Technical field
[0001] The present invention relates to a mounting base, in particular to a mounting base
for detachable fixing of an electronic device; for example, a mounting base for detachable
fixing of an electronic device is used as a mounting base in a smoke detector, for
connecting a wire of a fire terminal controller to the smoke detector.
Background art
[0002] A smoke detector can send detected fire information to a fire control terminal, and
receive control signals from the fire control terminal. The smoke detector is provided
therein with a control circuit board on which a controller is provided, this controller
being used to send fire information to the fire control terminal, and to control the
actions of the whole smoke detector according to commands from the fire control terminal.
The control circuit board of the smoke detector is connected to the fire control terminal
by a wire, a wiring assembly for connecting the control circuit board to the wire
being provided in the smoke detector; the wire is fixed to the wiring assembly by
way of a bolt, with the result that it requires time and effort to connect the wire
to the wiring assembly, and to detach it therefrom.
Content of the invention
[0003] An object of the present invention is to provide a mounting base for detachable fixing
of an electronic device, in order to simplify the connection of the wire to the wiring
assembly, and the detachment thereof.
[0004] Another object of the present invention is to provide a smoke detector which uses
the wiring assembly.
[0005] The present invention provides a mounting base for detachable fixing of an electronic
device, comprising a wiring assembly which can be used to connect at least one external
wire to a connection terminal of the electronic device. The wiring assembly comprises
at least one self-locking connector block and at least one contact plate. The connector
block comprises at least one connecting hole and at least one connecting end, the
connecting hole being capable of clamping a wire therein. The contact plate is provided
with a contacting part and a connecting part; the self-locking connector block can
be fixed to the connecting part by way of the connecting end, and the contact plate
can be electrically connected to the connection terminal of the electronic device
via the contacting part. By using a commercially available self-locking connector
block, the mounting base for detachable fixing of an electronic device is able to
conveniently achieve the fixing of the wire to the connector block, and the detachment
thereof; moreover, the whole process of fixing and detaching the wire is a simple
and easy operation, and the space occupied by the wiring assembly is very small.
[0006] In another illustrative embodiment of the mounting base for detachable fixing of
an electronic device, the connector block comprises two connecting holes and two operating
holes separately corresponding to the connecting holes, each operating hole controlling
the clamping and detachment of a wire in the connecting hole corresponding thereto.
[0007] In yet another illustrative embodiment of the mounting base for detachable fixing
of an electronic device, the connecting end of the connector block is two pins arranged
to separately correspond to the connecting hole.
[0008] In still another illustrative embodiment of the mounting base for detachable fixing
of an electronic device, mounting holes corresponding to the pins are provided on
the connecting part, the pins being capable of penetrating the mounting holes, and
the connector block is fixed on the connecting part via the pins by welding.
[0009] In still another illustrative embodiment of the mounting base for detachable fixing
of an electronic device, the mounting base comprises at least one accommodating space
in which the wiring assembly can be mounted.
[0010] In still another illustrative embodiment of the mounting base for detachable fixing
of an electronic device, the contact plate of the wiring assembly also comprises a
pair of inserting parts, and the mounting base is also provided with a pair of slots,
the wiring assembly being capable of being mounted in the accommodating space by inserting
the inserting parts into the slots.
[0011] In still another illustrative embodiment of the mounting base for detachable fixing
of an electronic device, the electronic device is a detection device, in particular
a smoke detector.
[0012] In still another illustrative embodiment of the mounting base for detachable fixing
of an electronic device, the electronic device is an alarm device, in particular a
sounder, a beacon or a sounder/beacon combination.
Description of the accompanying drawings
[0013] The accompanying drawings below merely describe and explain the present invention
schematically, without restricting the scope thereof.
Fig. 1 is an exploded schematic diagram for explaining the three-dimensional structure
of an illustrative embodiment of the mounting base for detachable fixing of an electronic
device.
Fig. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram for explaining the three-dimensional structure
of another illustrative embodiment of the mounting base for detachable fixing of an
electronic device.
Explanation of labels
[0014]
- 10
- wire
- 20
- self-locking connector block
- 22
- connecting hole
- 24
- connecting end
- 26
- operating hole
- 30
- contact plate
- 32
- contacting part
- 34
- connecting part
- 36
- mounting hole
- 38
- inserting part
- 40
- mounting base
- 42
- accommodating space
- 48
- slot
[0015] The above-mentioned characteristics, technical features, advantages and embodiments
of the mounting base for detachable fixing of an electronic device are illustrated
further below by describing preferred embodiments in a clear and easily comprehensible
way with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Particular embodiments
[0016] In order that the technical features, objects and effects of the invention may be
understood more clearly, particular embodiments of the present invention will now
be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which identical labels
represent identical components or components which are similar in structure but have
the same function.
[0017] In order to make the appearance of the figures concise, only those components which
are relevant to the present invention are shown schematically in the various drawings;
these do not represent the actual structure thereof as a product. In addition, in
order to make the appearance of the figures concise and easy to understand, in some
drawings, in the case of components having the same structure or function, only one
of these is schematically drawn, or only one is marked.
[0018] Fig. 1 is an exploded schematic diagram for explaining the three-dimensional structure
of an illustrative embodiment of the mounting base for detachable fixing of an electronic
device; the figure takes the example of the mounting base for detachable fixing of
an electronic device being applied in a smoke detector. As the figure shows, the mounting
base 40 for detachable fixing of an electronic device is used to connect wires 10
of a fire control terminal to a control circuit board (not shown in the figure) of
the smoke detector, so as to achieve data connection between the control terminal
and the smoke detector.
[0019] As shown in Fig. 1, the mounting base for detachable fixing of an electronic device
comprises a self-locking connector block 20 and a contact plate 30. The self-locking
connector block 20 is a commercially available product, and comprises two connecting
holes 22 and one connecting end 24. The wires 10 can be clamped in the connecting
holes 22 of the connector block 20. The contact plate 30 is provided with a contacting
part 32 and a connecting part 34; the contacting part 32 can be electrically connected
to the control circuit board of the smoke detector, with the connector block 20 being
fixed to the connecting part 34. Electrical connection between the connector block
20 and the contact plate 30 is accomplished by way of electrical connection between
the connecting end 24 of the connector block 20 and the connecting part 34 of the
contact plate 30, thereby connecting the wires 10 electrically to the control circuit
board.
[0020] By using a commercially available self-locking connector block, the mounting base
for detachable fixing of an electronic device is able to conveniently achieve the
fixing of the wire to the connector block, and the detachment thereof, thereby accomplishing
a connection between the control circuit board of the smoke detector and the fire
control terminal connected to the wires. For example, in the connector block of the
self-locking type shown in Fig. 1, each connecting hole 22 is correspondingly provided
with an operating hole 26; when a wire 10 is being mounted in the self-locking connector
block 30, connection of the wire 10 to the connector block 20 can be achieved by inserting
a screwdriver or other tool into the mounting hole 26 and pressing, then inserting
the wire 10 into the connecting hole 22 and withdrawing the tool that was inserted
into the operating hole 26. When it is necessary to remove the wire 10 from the connecting
hole 22 in order to break the connection between the control terminal and the control
circuit board, all that need be done is to insert a screwdriver or other tool into
the operating hole 26 and press, and the wire 10 can then be detached from the connecting
hole 22. The whole process of fixing and detaching the wire is a simple and easy operation,
and the space occupied by the wiring assembly is very small; other types of self-locking
connector block may also be used as required.
[0021] In the schematic embodiment shown in Fig. 1, the connector block 20 comprises two
connecting holes 22 and two operating holes 26, each operating hole 26 being capable
of independently controlling the clamping and detachment of a wire 10 in the connecting
hole 22 corresponding thereto. The connector block 20 of one wiring assembly comprises
two connecting holes 22 and is capable of achieving connection with two wires used
to transmit the same signal, thus the reliability of connection of the wiring assembly
is increased; the number of wires connected to the self-locking connector block can
also be varied as required.
[0022] As Fig. 1 shows, the connecting end 24 of the connector block 20 is two pins arranged
to separately correspond to the connecting hole 22; the embodiment shown in Fig. 1
includes two connecting holes, so four pins are correspondingly provided, but Fig.
1 only shows two pins arranged to separately correspond to different connecting holes
22. Mounting holes 36 corresponding to the pins 24 are provided on the connecting
part 34; fixing of the connector block to the contact plate and electrical connection
therebetween is achieved by having the pins 24 penetrate the mounting holes 36, and
then fixing the connector block 20 on the connecting part 34 via the pins 24 by welding.
Self-locking connector blocks with other fixing methods may also be used as required,
for example a surface-mounted self-locking connector block.
[0023] Fig. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram for explaining the three-dimensional structure
of another illustrative embodiment of the mounting base for detachable fixing of an
electronic device. In the structure shown in Fig. 2, the mounting base for detachable
fixing of an electronic device comprises four of the above wiring assemblies. The
wiring assembly comprises a connector block 20 and a contact plate 30, the mounting
base 40 is provided with a bottom case 41, and the bottom case 41 is provided with
accommodating spaces 42 for mounting the wiring assemblies, the accommodating spaces
42 being adapted to the shape of the wiring assemblies. In the structure shown in
the figure, the contact plate 30 of the wiring assembly comprises a pair of inserting
parts 38 (only one is shown in the figure), and the bottom case 41 is also provided
with a pair of slots 48 (only one is shown in the figure); by inserting the inserting
parts 38 of the contact plate 30 into the slots 48 of the bottom case 41, the contact
plate 30 fitted with the connector block 20 can be firmly fixed in the accommodating
space of the bottom case 41, thereby preventing contact with the control circuit board
from being affected due to looseness of the contact plate 30 when the smoke detector
is in use. Although there are four wiring assemblies mounted in the mounting base
for detachable fixing of an electronic device shown in Fig. 2, the number of wiring
assemblies used in the mounting base for detachable fixing of an electronic device
may be varied as required.
[0024] The electronic device which can use the mounting base may be a detection device,
in particular a smoke detector, and the electronic device is an alarm device, in particular
a sounder, a beacon or a sounder/beacon combination.
[0025] In this text, "schematic" indicates "serving as a real example, an example or an
explanation"; no graphical representation or embodiment described as "schematic" herein
should be interpreted as a preferred or more advantageous technical solution.
[0026] It should be understood that although description is carried out according to various
embodiments in this Description, it is not the case that each embodiment includes
only one independent technical solution; this presentation method of the Description
is merely for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the Description
as a whole; the technical solutions in the various embodiments may be suitably combined
to form other embodiments capable of being understood by those skilled in the art.
[0027] The series of detailed descriptions laid out above are no more than specific descriptions
of feasible embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the
scope of protection of the present invention. All equivalent embodiments or variations
made without departing from the artistic spirit of the present invention should fall
within the scope of protection thereof.
1. A mounting base (40) for detachable fixing of an electronic device, comprising a wiring
assembly which can be used to connect at least one external wire (10) to a connection
terminal of the electronic device,
characterized in that the wiring assembly comprises:
at least one self-locking connector block (20) comprising at least one connecting
hole (22) and at least one connecting end (24), the connecting hole (22) being capable
of clamping the external wire (10) therein; and
at least one contact plate (30) provided with a contacting part (32) and a connecting
part (34);
the at least one self-locking connector block (20) being capable of being fixed to
the connecting part (34) by way of the connecting end (24), and the contact plate
(30) being capable of being electrically connected to the connection terminal of the
electronic device via the contacting part (32).
2. The mounting base (40) as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the connector block (20) comprises two of the connecting holes (22) and two operating
holes (26) separately corresponding to the connecting holes (22), each of the operating
holes (26) controlling the clamping and detachment of the wire (10) in the connecting
hole (22) corresponding thereto.
3. The mounting base (40) as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the connecting end (24) of the connector block (20) is two pins arranged to separately
correspond to the connecting hole (22).
4. The mounting base (40) as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that mounting holes (36) corresponding to the pins are provided on the connecting part
(34), the pins being capable of penetrating the mounting holes (36) and being set
therein, and the connector block (20) is fixed on the connecting part (34) via the
pins by welding.
5. The mounting base (40) as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the mounting base (40) comprises at least one accommodating space (42) in which the
wiring assembly can be mounted.
6. The mounting base (40) as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the contact plate (30) of the wiring assembly also comprises a pair of inserting
parts (38), and the mounting base (40) is also provided with a pair of slots (48),
the wiring assembly being capable of being mounted in the accommodating space (42)
by inserting the inserting parts (38) into the slots (48).
7. The mounting base (40) as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the electronic device is a detection device.
8. The mounting base (40) as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the detection device is a smoke detector.
9. The mounting base (40) as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the electronic device is an alarm device.
10. The mounting base (40) as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that the alarm device is a sounder, a beacon or a sounder/beacon combination.