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(11) | EP 2 605 266 A3 |
(12) | EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION |
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(54) | Converter of orbital momentum into spin momentum for the polarization of particle beams |
(57) Apparatus for spin polarizing a particle beam, which is adapted to process an input
particle beam (Bi) in such a way as to generate an at least partially spin polarized
output particle beam (Bo), and comprises: - a vortex beam generator (1) for imparting orbital angular momentum to the input particle beam; - an electromagnetic field generator (5) for generating a transverse magnetic field, space-variant and symmetric with respect to the (z) axis of the input particle beam, in such a way as to change the spin of the particles and attach thereto a plurality of different values of orbital angular momentum in dependence on their input spin values; and - a beam component separating group (7, 9) for spatially separating the particles in dependence on their orbital angular momentum values, in such a way as to obtain the at least partially spin polarized output particle beam. |