[0001] The present Invention relates to a chimney cap designed to facilitate the chimney
flue cleaning.
[0002] A chimney cap is known from the description of a Utility Model No.
64930; according to this Model, the chimney cap is a device utilizing the wind force to
support the chimney draught. The chimney cap consists of a base with an axis fixed
to it. On the axis, a hood is embedded, i.e. placed in a bearing. The hood is equipped
with a stabilizer. The stabilizer causes the hood to take a position depending on
the wind direction. The hood always takes such a position that the outlet is on the
leeward side (downwind).
[0003] In the known solution of chimney cap, the stabilizer is detachably mounted. Thus,
while using the chimney cap, it is possible to detach and replace the stabilizer without
damaging any elements of the cap with which the stabilizer is directly connected because
this cap has a stabilizer that is slid into a guide fixed to the hood. The stabilizer
is blocked against sliding out for its deflected fins are put through the openings
in the hood.
[0004] Another chimney cap with hybrid propulsion is known from the Polish Patent No.
202420; the chimney cap according to this Patent consists of a base connected with a tube-shaped
bracket, and, within its axis, a rotator body is mounted with an embedded (fixed in
a bearing) vertical axis. On the top part of the vertical axis, there is a turbine
equipped with a flexible coupling connected with an electric motor shaft; the electric
motor has a control system.
[0005] In the known solutions, the hood is mounted on a straight axis that runs perpendicularly
to the base; the hood is centrally fixed, usually on a three-arm bracket, in the middle
of the chimney flue. Those solutions make it difficult, or even impossible to clean
the chimney flue with the chimney cap therein, consequently, the chimney cap has to
be removed from the flue prior to cleaning.
[0006] The solution according to the Invention under this Patent eliminates this obstruction.
[0007] The essence of the present Invention is a chimney cap. Its characteristic feature
is that a double bent rod constitutes the axis; the bottom section of the double bent
rod is rigidly fixed to the inner edge of a tube-shaped element of a hood mounted
in the base, and the rod's top section is coincident with the axis of the tube-shaped
element of this hood.
Preferably, the base has a bend in the form of a conical protrusion.
Preferably, the tube-shaped element of the hood is equipped with at least two butterfly latches.
Preferably, the base has at least two L-shaped notches to mount the tube-shaped element of the
hood using the butterfly latches.
Preferably, the body and the stabilizer are seated on the double bent rod; thus, they can rotate
around the axis.
Preferably, the stabilizer is replaceable and has various shapes.
Preferably, the hood has a tail fixed to the body and the size of the clearance between the body
and the hood's tail can be adjusted.
Preferably, through the bearing-type embedding set, the hood is hanged on a double bent rod's
top section that has a conically formed tip.
Preferably, the bearing-type embedding set consists of a washer, two slide bearings, and a protective
element.
Preferably, the hood is equipped with a slide lock to enable the stabilizer to be replaced.
Preferably, the slide lock has a spot-wise extruded snapping element.
[0008] Contrary to other known chimney caps, the advantage of the chimney cap according
to this Invention is that it enables the chimney flue to be cleaned without dismantling
and removing the chimney cap.
[0009] The object under this Invention is exemplified in the attached Drawings. They show
several embodiments of the Invention. In Fig. 1, there is a diagrammatic side-view
of the chimney cap. It shows the axis and the mounting place of the replaceable stabilizer
that is part of the hood; Fig. 2 is a B-B sectional view of the chimney cap and includes
a D detail, which shows the mounting of the bottom section of the double bent rod.
Fig. 3 shows an A detail, which represents the bearing-type embedding of the double
bent rod's top section. Fig. 4 exemplifies another embodiment of the chimney cap according
to the present Invention; it shows a diagrammatic side-view of the chimney cap with
a different replaceable stabilizer. Fig. 5 is an E-E sectional view of the slide lock
and shows an E detail representing a sectional view of the slide lock with a spot-wise
extruded snapping element used to fasten the replaceable stabilizer. Fig. 6 represents
another embodiment of the chimney cap according to the present Invention; it is a
diagrammatic side-view of the chimney cap that has another different replaceable stabilizer.
Fig. 7 illustrates a sectional view with an F detail; it shows an integral (inseparable)
connection of the bend situated in the base.
[0010] The object according to this Invention consists of two detachable parts: a hood
1 and a base
8. The base
8 consists of a plane, which is permanently connected with its tube-formed element
through a bend
9. The bend
9 is shaped as a conical protrusion and placed on the plane of the base
8, around the perpendicular, tube-shaped element of the base. The hood
1 consists of a body
2, a replaceable stabilizer
3, and a tube-shaped element
7. The tube-shaped element
7 of the hood
1 is equipped with at least two butterfly latches
10. The base has at least two L-shaped notches to mount the tube-shaped element
7 of the hood
1 using the butterfly latches
10. The body
2 and the stabilizer
3 are seated so that they can rotate around the axis that is a double bent rod
5; the bottom section of the double bent rod
5 is permanently mounted to the inner edge of the tube-shaped element
7 of the hood
1 seated in the tube-shaped element of the base
8. The stabilizer
3 is replaceable and has different shapes. The hood
1 has a tail
4 fixed to the body
2 so that the size of the clearance between the body
2 and the tail
4 can be adjusted with the use of a butterfly turn button
17. Through the bearing-type embedding set
6, the hood
1 is hanged on a top section
14 of the double bent rod
5 and this top section
14 has a conically formed tip. The bearing-type embedding set
6 consists of a washer
15, two slide bearings
12, and a protective element
13. The hood
1 is equipped with a slide lock
11 to enable the stabilizer
3 to be replaced. The slide lock
11 has a snapping element
16 shaped as a spot-wise extrusion. The double bent rod
5 is bent so that its top section is coincident with the axis of the tube-shaped element
7 of the hood
1.
1. A chimney cap comprising an axis, on which a hood is mounted; the hood consists of
a body, stabilizer, and a tube-shaped element, wherein, the axis is a double bent rod (5) the bottom section of which is rigidly fixed to the inner edge of the tube-shaped
element (7) of the hood (1) seated in the base (8), and its top section is coincident with the axis of the tube-shaped element (7) of the hood (1).
2. The chimney cap according to Claim 1, wherein, the base (8) has a bend (9) in the form of a conical protrusion.
3. The chimney cap according to Claim 1 and/or Claim 2, wherein, the tube-shaped element (7) of the hood (1) is equipped with at least two butterfly latches (10).
4. The chimney cap according to Claim 1, and/or Claim 2, and/or Claim 3, wherein, the base (8) has at least two L-shaped notches to mount the tube-shaped element (7) of the hood (1) using the butterfly latches (10).
5. The chimney cap according to Claim 1, and/or Claim 2, and/or 3, and /or 4, wherein, the body (2) and the stabilizer (3) are mounted on a double bent rod (5) so that the rotation movement around the axis is possible.
6. The chimney cap according to Claim 1, and/or Claim 2, and/or 3, and /or 4, and/or
5, wherein, the stabilizer (3) is replaceable and has different shapes.
7. The chimney cap according to Claim 1, and/or Claim 2, and/or 3, and /or 4, and/or
5, and/or 6, wherein, the hood (1) has a tail (4) fixed to the body (2) and the size of the clearance between the body (2) and the tail (4) can be adjusted using a butterfly turn button (17).
8. The chimney cap according to Claim 1, and/or Claim 2, and/or 3, and /or 4, and/or
5, and/or 6, and/or 7, wherein, the hood (1) is hanged on a conically tipped top section (14) of the double bent rod (5) through a bearing-type embedding set (6).
9. The chimney cap according to Claim 1, and/or Claim 2, and/or 3, and /or 4, and/or
5, and/or 6, and/or 7, and/or 8, wherein, the bearing-type embedding set (6) consists of a washer (15). two slide bearings (12). and a protective element (13).
10. The chimney cap according to Claim 1, and/or Claim 2, and/or 3, and /or 4, and/or
5, and/or 6, and/or 7, and/or 8, and/or 9, wherein, the hood (1) is equipped with a slide lock (11) to enable the replacement of the stabilizer (3).
11. The chimney cap according to Claim 1, and/or Claim 2, and/or 3, and /or 4, and/or
5, and/or 6, and/or 7, and/or 8, and/or 9, and/or 10, wherein, the slide lock (11) has a snapping element (16) that is shaped as a spot-wise extrusion.