[0001] The present invention relates to a washer/dryer appliance with a ventilation assembly.
The ventilation assembly comprises a ventilation duct which forms a flow channel and
a fan with a fan motor for sucking air into the ventilation duct. The fan is connected
electrically to at least one first connecting cable.
[0002] In known washer/dryer appliances, such a ventilation assembly is mounted to a cabinet
of the appliance. The fan motor of the fan has to be supplied with electric power
and therefore an electric connection has to be provided for the fan motor. Thus, electric
cables or wires have to be laid. Usually these cables or wires are fixed on the cabinet.
[0003] An alternative possibility is disclosed in the document
CN 1782210 A, which discloses a drum washing machine with drying function which comprises a ventilation
duct for producing hot air. A cable is fixed to a fan motor of an air supply fan.
Said cable is also fixed to the ventilation duct by means of a bracket portion in
order to prevent damages of the cable or wire resulting from vibration from the drum
washing machine.
[0004] However, all solutions as known in the prior art provide difficulties in the mounting
process of the cables. A worker has to carry out a multitude of manual operations
to fix the cable to the ventilation duct or the cabinet.
[0005] Additionally, the solutions as known in the prior art are not yet considered as satisfactory
with respect to the vibrations coming from the appliance.
[0006] Furthermore, the risk of damaging the cables in the mounting process is rather high.
[0007] A further drawback of the known prior art is that replacement of damaged components,
e.g. the fan motor or the cables is difficult.
[0008] It is an object of the present invention to facilitate the mounting of the cables
and the make the electric connection of the cable easier.
[0009] It is a further object of the invention to provide a more secure fixation of the
cable.
[0010] And it is a further object of the invention to reduce the risk of damages of the
cable in the mounting process and during operation of the washer/dryer appliance.
[0011] These objects of the present invention are achieved by a washer/dryer appliance according
to claim 1.
[0012] According to the present invention a washer/dryer appliance comprises a ventilation
assembly. The ventilation assembly comprises a ventilation duct which forms a flow
channel and a fan with a fan motor for sucking air into the ventilation duct. The
fan is connected electrically to at least one first connecting cable. Furthermore,
the ventilation assembly comprises at least one supporting region for supporting at
least a first portion of the at least one first connecting cable.
[0013] One advantage of the invention is that the supporting region provides the basic structure
for supporting the connecting cable and thus provides an electrical interface for
the electrical connection of the fan motor. It is possible to install the complete
fan with its fan motor and with its first connecting cable at the ventilation assembly,
no additional installation at the cabinet or other parts of the washer/dryer appliance
is necessary. The pre-assembled unit than can be built into the washer/dryer appliance.
Thus, the mounting of the cables and the electric connection of the cables is facilitated.
[0014] Furthermore, the support of the cable by the supporting region of the ventilation
assembly results in a more secure fixation of the cable, and the risk of damages of
the cable in the mounting process and during operation of the washer/dryer appliance
is reduced.
[0015] Preferably, the first portion of the first connecting cable is a free end of the
first connecting cable.
[0016] Preferably a second portion of the first connecting cable, distanced from the first
portion of the first connecting cable, is detachably held by a first holding construction
of the supporting region.
[0017] Advantageously, the first holding construction comprises a first recess in the supporting
region.
[0018] Preferably the first recess is arranged in such a way that it can retain the first
connecting cable when the second portion of said first connecting cable is inserted
into the recess. For example, this can be achieved by a suitable shape of the first
recess, preferably by a shape comprising an undercut and/or by a drop like form of
the first recess. A further example is the provision of one or two or more flaps,
preferably flexible flaps, at an inlet or opening of the first recess. The advantage
of these solutions is that the first connecting cable is not firmly fixed in the first
recess, slight movements of the cable are allowed, but the cable cannot escape from
the recess. Thus, the first connecting cable is secured against being detached by
vibrations of the washer/dryer appliance.
[0019] Advantageously, the first portion of the first connecting cable is detachably connected
with the supporting region.
[0020] Preferably at least one second connecting cable is provided, and an electrical interconnection
between the free end of the first connecting cable and a first end of the second connecting
cable is established with a connector, whereby a first part of the connector, which
preferably is a female part, is provided at the free end of the first connecting cable
and a second part of the connector, adapted to electrically connect with the first
part (preferably the second part is a male part), is provided at the first end of
the second connecting cable.
[0021] Advantageously, the first part and the second part of the connector are mechanically
plugged together to establish the electrical interconnection between the first connecting
cable and the second connecting cable. The advantage is that the connection of the
cable and especially of the connector to the supporting region provides stability
of the interconnection between the first and the second connecting cable; the interconnection
is secured against being detached accidentally. A further advantage is that the interconnection
between the first and the second connecting cable can be established in an easy way,
the interconnection is firm and safe and, however, still detachable if desired.
[0022] Preferably the first part of the connector is provided in or at a second recess of
the supporting region. Advantageously, the first part of the connector is detachably
connected to the second recess of the supporting region. For example, the first part
of the connector might comprise at least one snap element and at least one stop element
which together define and fix the designated position of the first part of the connector
in or at the second recess.
[0023] Advantageously, in such a configuration the first part, preferably a female part,
of the connector is fixed to the supporting region and the second part, preferably
a male part, of the connector can be plugged into the first part. Thus, the interconnection
between the first and the second connecting cable can be established very easily,
and it can be unplugged very easily, too.
Preferably, the first part of the connector can be detached from the supporting region,
for example by releasing the snap elements mentioned above. Then the first connection
cable and the fan can be removed in an easy way, for example to be replaced or to
be repaired.
[0024] According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the second recess is a through
hole and the first part and the second part of the connector are arranged in such
a way that the first connecting cable and the second connecting cable reach the connector
from opposite sides of the through hole. Advantageously, the second connecting cable
reaches the connector from above, seen in a usual working position of the washing/drying
appliance. The advantage of this solution is that the second part, which preferably
is a male part, of the connector can be plugged to and unplugged from the first part,
which preferably is a female part, of the connector from above, which is an easy position
for attaching and detaching the second part of the connector by a worker, for example
in a repair case of the washer/dryer appliance.
[0025] Advantageously, a second portion of the second connecting cable, distanced from the
first end portion of the second connecting cable, is detachably hold by a second holding
construction of the supporting region. Preferably the second holding construction
is a clip element provided in or on the supporting region, for example in a third
recess which preferably is a though hole.
[0026] According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the support region is or comprises
a base plate. Advantageously, the first recess and/or the second recess and/or the
third recess are formed in the base plate of the support region.
[0027] Preferably, the support region and advantageously its base plate can be reinforced
by stiffening portions and/or wall structures. The advantage of this solution is the
provision of structural rigidity of the support region and thus for the cables and
connectors hold by and/or connected to the supporting region and/or its base plate.
The hold of the cable and/or the connections between the cables and the supporting
region are more resistive against mechanical force, in particular forces caused by
vibrations of the washing/drying appliance.
[0028] According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the supporting region is integrally
formed with at least one part of the ventilation duct. Advantageously, the ventilation
duct comprises an upper shell and a lower shell which are connected with each other,
preferably with the interposition of a gasket for ensuring airtight. Advantageously,
the upper shell and/or the lower shell are made of aluminium. Preferably, the upper
shell is made in one piece and/or the lower shell is made in one piece. But it is
also an option that the upper shell comprises two parts, for example an air duct part
and a fan part, and/or that the lower shell comprises two parts, for example an air
duct part and a fan part.
[0029] Advantageously, the upper shell and/or the lower shell can be produced in one manufacturing
step, together with the supporting region, e.g. in an injection moulding step or in
a metal forming step.
[0030] The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings,
in which
- FIG 1
- illustrates a perspective view of a washer/dryer according to the invention, comprising
a ventilation assembly, in which some parts have been removed,
- FIG 2
- illustrates a perspective view of a ventilation assembly of a washer/dryer according
to the invention,
- FIG 3
- illustrates a top view of the ventilation assembly shown in FIG 2,
- FIG 4
- illustrates a detailed top view of detail IV as indicated in FIG 3, showing a supporting
region,
- FIG 5
- illustrates a bottom view of the ventilation assembly shown in FIG 2,
- FIG 6
- illustrates a detailed bottom view of detail VI as indicated in FIG 5, and
- FIG 7
- illustrates a detailed and exploded perspective view of the supporting region and
a first part of a connector of the ventilation assembly shown in FIG 2.
[0031] FIG 1 illustrates a washer/dryer appliance 22 according to the invention, comprising
a tub 23 and a ventilation assembly 1 mounted to the tub 23. Tub 23 and ventilation
assembly 1 are placed inside a housing of the washer/dryer 22 advantageously comprising
at least side walls 24, a front wall 25 having a front door 27 for providing access
to a laundry treatment chamber and a rear wall 26. The ventilation assembly 1 is advantageously
placed in a top region of the tub 23.
[0032] FIG 2 illustrates the ventilation assembly 1 which is mounted in a washer/dryer appliance
according to the invention, e.g. in a washer/dryer appliance 22 according to FIG 1.
The ventilation assembly 1 comprises a ventilation duct 2. The ventilation duct 2
forms a flow channel for air.
[0033] For sucking the air into the ventilation duct 2, a fan 4 comprising a fan housing
and a fan motor is arranged. Inside the ventilation duct 2 and downstream to the fan
4 (with respect to air flow direction), one or more heating elements, not illustrated,
are arranged for heating up the air sucked by the fan 4. The ventilation duct 2 advantageously
comprises an upper shell 2a and a lower shell 2b which are connected with each other,
preferably with the interposition of a gasket, not illustrated, for ensuring airtight,
and which form the flow channel and enclose the heating element and the fan. Fixing
means are advantageously provided to connect the shells 2a and 2b, e.g. screws 15.
Preferably, the shells 2a and 2b may be made of aluminium.
[0034] The upper shell 2a advantageously comprises a fan flange 7 to which the housing of
the fan 4 is fastened, advantageously by fastening means 5. Fastening flanges 3 are
provided, preferably on the lower shell 2b, for fastening the ventilation assembly
1 to the washer/dryer appliance 22.
[0035] FIG 3 illustrates the ventilation assembly 2 in a top view. The ventilation duct
2 has advantageously a duct portion 16 and a fan portion 17. On the fan portion 17
the fan housing of the fan 4 and the fan flange 7 are advantageously arranged. The
fan portion 17 has a partial circumferential side wall 18 as well as the duct portion
16 has a longitudinally extending side wall 19. Duct portion 16 and fan portion 17
merge in a transitional region. In the shown embodiment the duct portion 16 and the
fan portion 17 are integrally formed, but it is also possible that duct portion 16
and fan portion 17 are separate part and thus the upper shell 2a comprises two parts,
the duct portion 16 and the fan portion 17.
[0036] In the transitional region mentioned above a stiffening portion 20 is preferably
formed which has wall structure 21 providing structural rigidity to the mechanical
connection of duct portion 16 and fan portion 17. Cracks can result from alternating
mechanical loads coming from vibrations of the washer/dryer appliance 22. The development
of cracks in the transitional region can be reduced or avoided by the provision of
the stiffening portion 20 with a wall structure 21, in particular when the wall structure
21 connects the side wall 19 of the duct portion 16 with the side wall 18 of the fan
portion 17.
[0037] Preferably adjacent to the transitional, region a supporting region 6 is formed,
preferably integrally with the side wall 19 of the duct portion 16 and with the side
wall 18 of the fan portion 17.
A first connecting cable 8 and a second connecting cable 9 are held by the supporting
region 6. The first connecting cable 8 extends from the supporting region 6 to the
fan housing of the fan 4 onto the fan portion 17 and enters the fan housing to be
firmly connected to a fan motor (not shown) for supplying the fan motor with electric
power or data transfer or the like. The second connecting cable 9 can extend from
the fixation component 6 to a control and/or power supply unit, e.g. a power board
of the machine (not shown).
[0038] FIG 4 illustrates a detailed top view of the supporting region 6. The supporting
region 6 advantageously comprises a base plate 6a which is advantageously attached
to the side walls 18, 19 of duct portion 16 and fan portion 17.
More generally, the supporting region 6 is advantageously formed integrally to the
side walls 18, 19. The supporting region 6 preferably comprises a lateral side wall
6d which is arranged perpendicular to the base plate 6a and, thus, provides structural
rigidity for the supporting region 6 and its base plate 6a.
[0039] The base plate 6a advantageously comprises a first recess 6b which is preferably
formed drop-like. The first connecting cable 8 has a first portion 8a (being preferably
an end portion 8a), and a second portion 8b which is distanced from the first portion
8a. The second portion 8b is advantageously inserted into the first recess 6b, whereby
the flexibility of the sheath of the first connecting cable 8 advantageously allows
a passage of the second portion 8b through a gap of the preferably drop-like recess
6b having a reduced width into an area of the drop-like recess 6b having a gap with
an enlarged width. In the example of enclosed figures, the second portion 8b of the
first connecting cable 8 is hold in its final position within the enlarged gap of
the drop-like recess 6b because the gap with reduced width impedes the first connecting
cable 8 to leave the gap with enlarged width when vibrations are generated during
operation of the washer/dryer appliance 22 in which the ventilation assembly 1 is
installed.
[0040] Further the base plate 6a comprises a second recess 6c, and a plug-in connector 10
is advantageously provided within this second recess 6c for electrically interconnecting
the first connecting cable 8 and the second connecting cable 9. Further details of
the plug-in connector 10 and its arrangement in the second recess 6c are described
below.
[0041] The plug-in connector 10 is advantageously provided as a two part connector having
a first part 10b which is preferably a female part and a second part 10a which is
preferably a male part, whereby the end portion 8a of the first connecting cable 8
is connected to the first part 10b and a first end of the second connecting cable
9 to connected to the second part 10a. Thus, first connecting cable 8 and second connecting
cable 9 can be plugged together and electrically interconnected by plugging together
the first part 10b and the second part 10a of the connector 10.
[0042] Furthermore, a clip element 11 is advantageously fixed to the base plate 6a of the
supporting region 6 to hold the second cable 9.
[0043] FIG 5 illustrates a bottom view of the ventilation assembly 1. A fan wheel 12 of
the fan 4 is arranged advantageously in a central position of the fan portion 17.
The lower side of supporting region 6 is preferably arranged laterally to a region
where fan portion 17 and duct portion 16 merge. The fan motor (not shown) of the fan
4 is arranged adjacent to the fan wheel 12.
[0044] FIG 6 illustrates a detailed bottom view of the supporting region 6. The base plate
6a of the supporting region 6 comprises a third recess 6e which is a hole, whereby
the clip element 11 is seated and fastened e.g. by snapping means. Furthermore, the
second recess 6c with the plug-in connector 10 and its first part 10b can be seen.
The first connecting cable 8 is connected to the first part 10b of the plug-in connector
10 and wound in a semi-circle to pass through the first recess 6b.
[0045] Preferably, the length of the first connecting cable 8 is adapted to the dimensions
of the ventilation assembly 1 in such a way that, on the one hand, it is possible
to separate the first part 10b of the plug-in connector 10 from the second part 10a
and from the second recess 6c, and, on the other hand, the first connecting cable
8 is firmly arranged between the fan 4 and the supporting region 6.
[0046] FIG 7 illustrates the supporting region 6 and the first part 10b of plug-in connector
10 in an exploded view. First and second connecting cables 8, 9 are removed in this
view. The first part 10b of the plug-in connector 10 advantageously comprises snap
elements 13, one on each lateral side. Preferably, two stop elements 14 are arranged
on the first part 10b. The first part 10b is advantageously inserted with a forward
movement from below into the second recess 6c, which is a through hole, whereby the
forward movement is stopped in a final position by the stop elements 14. In this final
position the snap elements 13 snap into locking position and fix the first part 10b
within the second recess 10c. Thus, the first part 10a of the plug-in connector 10
is connected to the second recess 6c.
[0047] As shown in FIG 4, the second part 10a of the plug-in connector 10 is then plugged
into the first part 10b at a side of the first part 10b which is opposite to the first
connecting cable 8. This opposite side of the first part 10b protrudes form the base
plate 6a in a region above the second recess 6c to enable an easy plugging in of the
second part 10a. In FIG 4, laterally to the plug-in connector 10, the snap elements
13 of the first part 10b can be seen in their locking position.
1. Washer/dryer appliance (22) with a ventilation assembly (1), whereby the ventilation
assembly (1) comprises a ventilation duct (2) which forms a flow channel and a fan
(4) with a fan motor for sucking air into the ventilation duct (2), and whereby the
fan (4) is connected electrically to at least one first connecting cable (8),
characterized in that
the ventilation assembly (1) comprises at least one supporting region (6) for supporting
at least a first portion (8a) of said at least one first connecting cable (8).
2. Washer/dryer appliance (22) according to claim 1, wherein said at least a first portion
(8a) is a free end (8a) of the at least one first connecting cable (8).
3. Washer/dryer appliance (22) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a second portion (8b)
of the first connecting cable (8), distanced from said first portion (8a), is detachably
held by a first holding construction (6b) of said supporting region (6).
4. Washer/dryer appliance (22) according to claim 3, wherein the first holding construction
(6b) comprises a first recess (6b) in the supporting region (6).
5. Washer/dryer appliance (22) according to claim 4, wherein said first recess (6b) is
arranged in such a way that it can retain the first connecting cable (8) when the
second portion (8b) of said first connecting cable (8) is inserted into the recess
(6b).
6. Washer/dryer appliance (22) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein said
first portion (8a) of said first connecting cable (8) is detachably connected with
said supporting region (6).
7. Washer/dryer appliance (22) according to claim 6, wherein at least one second connecting
cable (9) is provided, and wherein an electrical interconnection between the free
end (8a) of the first connecting cable (8) and a first end of the second connecting
cable (9) is established with a connector (10), whereby a first part (10b) of said
connector (10) is provided at the free end (8a) of the first connecting cable (8)
and a second part (10a) of the connector (10), adapted to electrically connect with
said first part (10b), is provided at the first end of the second connecting cable
(9).
8. Washer/dryer appliance (22) according to claim 7, wherein the first part (10b) and
the second part (10a) of the connector (10) are mechanically plugged together to establish
the electrical interconnection between the first connecting cable (8) and the second
connecting cable (9).
9. Washer/dryer appliance (22) according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the first part (10b)
of the connector (10) is provided in or at a second recess (6c) of the supporting
region (6).
10. Washer/dryer appliance (22) according to claim 9, wherein the first part (10b) of
the connector (10) is detachably connected to the second recess (6c) of the supporting
region (6).
11. Washer/dryer appliance (22) according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the second recess
(6c) is a through hole and wherein the first part (10b) and the second part (10b)
of the connector (10) are arranged in such a way that the first connecting cable (8)
and the second connecting cable (9) reach the connector (10) from opposite sides of
said through hole.
12. Washer/dryer appliance (22) according to one of claims 7 to 11, wherein a second portion
of the second connecting cable (9), distanced from the first end of the second connecting
cable (9), is detachably hold by a second holding construction (11) of the supporting
region (6).
13. Washer/dryer appliance (22) according to claim 12, wherein the second holding construction
(11) is a clip element provided in or on the supporting region (6).
14. Washer/dryer appliance (22) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the
support region (6) is or comprises a base plate (6a).
15. Washer/dryer appliance (22) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the
support region (6) is integrally formed with at least one part of the ventilation
duct (2).