Technical Field
[0001] The present invention is related to the connection of the doors located in home appliances
such as dishwasher to the home appliance.
Prior Art
[0002] Home appliances of the state of the art such as dishwasher, cooker, etc. comprise
at least one door which is suitable for closing at least one chamber comprised by
the home appliance. Said door can make rotational movement around a horizontal axis
preferably and thus the door is able to come to an open and a close state for reaching
to the inner chamber. However, in the event that these doors are not moved in a careful
and controlled manner, the door or the home appliance can be damaged since the doors
move in horizontal axis. In order to prevent said problem, said doors are assembled
to the body of the home appliance by using hinge and spring. However, during the movement
of the door, the spring can give damage due to the force it exerts on the body of
the home appliance and on the door.
[0003] The embodiment used commonly in the state of the art for solving said problem is
connecting the spring to the body and to the door via interconnection elements. Such
a home appliance is known from
EP 2362044 and discloses the features of the preamble of claim 1. The published patent documents
no
EP1431671B1,
EP1602883A2 and
WO2007088141A1 are included in the state of the art. In the embodiments described in said documents,
the spring is used for assembling the doors located in home appliances such as dishwasher
and/or cooker to the body of the home appliance; and this spring is engaged to the
body of the home appliance and/or to the door via interconnection elements. However,
using interconnection elements both increases the cost of the home appliance and causes
the assembly to take long time by making the assembly of the door difficult.
Brief Description of the Invention
[0004] A home appliance of the present invention comprises at least one door; at least one
lower panel, which comprises at least one channel, and at least one back wall extending
upwards from a side of the channel away from the door; for opening and closing of
the door, at least one spring which is placed in said channel, which has at least
one hook provided in at least one end, whose end having the hook is engaged to said
back wall, whose other end is connected with said door; at least one groove which
is located in the back wall for engaging the spring to the back wall, and through
which the hook comprised by the spring is passed by moving away from the channel when
the spring is placed in the channel; at least one hole which is located in the back
wall for engaging the spring to the back wall, and after the hook is passed inside
said groove, through which a hook end comprised by the hook is passed such that the
hook end is moved towards the channel; at least one side wall which extends from the
back side of the back wall to the outside along the back wall; at least one support
element whose one edge is positioned at the back side of the back wall and whose other
edge is positioned at a side of the side wall facing the back wall close to the groove;
at least one horizontal support rib which extends from the upper portion of said groove
to the outside at the back side of the back wall so as to support the groove; at least
two vertical support ribs which extend at the back side of the back wall to the outside
being parallel to the side wall so as to be at least one in both sides of said hole
and by which a channel structure, in which said hole remains, is formed.
[0005] With the home appliance of the present invention, it is able to be ensured that a
door of the home appliance which is suitable for closing an internal chamber of the
home appliance is assembled to the body of the home appliance in an easy and reliable
way. A robust, reliable and durable home appliance is obtained against the force to
be exerted by the spring to the lower panel to which the spring used during the assembly
of the door is engaged, and against the damage to be given by the hook provided in
the spring during the engagement of the spring by contacting with the lower panel.
Objectives of the Invention
[0006] An aim of the invention is to develop a home appliance in which a spring connecting
a door therein to the body of the home appliance is engaged to the body without using
an interconnection element.
[0007] The other aim of the invention is to develop a home appliance in which said spring
is assembled to the body of the home appliance in an easy, quick and reliable manner.
[0008] Another aim of the invention is to develop a home appliance in which the damage to
be given to the body via the spring by the movement of the door is minimized.
Description of the Drawings
[0009] Exemplary embodiments of the home appliance of the invention are shown in attached
drawings wherein;
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a lower panel comprised by the body of the home
appliance.
Figure 2 is a perspective view of a spring used for the connection of a door comprised
by the home appliance to the body.
Figure 3 is a view of detail "D" shown in figure 1.
Figure 4 is a perspective view of the spring engaged to the body.
Figure 5 is a perspective view of detail "E" shown in figure 3.
Figure 6 is a back perspective view of detail "F" shown in figure 5.
Figure 7 is a back perspective view of detail "G" shown in figure 4.
[0010] The parts in figures are individually enumerated and the corresponding terms of reference
numbers are given as follows:
| Lower panel |
(A) |
| Channel |
(K) |
| Back wall |
(K1) |
| Side wall |
(K2) |
| Spring |
(Y) |
| Hook |
(Y1) |
| Hook end |
(Y2) |
| Groove |
(1) |
| Hole |
(2) |
| Support element |
(3) |
| Horizontal support rib |
(4) |
| Vertical support rib |
(5) |
| Front support rib |
(6) |
Description of the Invention
[0011] Home appliances such as dishwasher comprise at least one door which can be opened
and closed for reaching to the internal chamber of the home appliance. Said doors
are opened and closed preferably by making rotational movement in a horizontal axis.
Therefore, these doors are engaged to the home appliance via at least one spring whose
one end is connected to the body of the home appliance and whose other end is connected
to the door. The spring, whose both ends are preferably in the form of hooks, is engaged
to the body preferably by an interconnection element; and therefore the assembly of
the door becomes difficult and the cost of the home appliance is increased. Thanks
to the home appliance of the present invention, engagement of the door to the home
appliance in an easy and reliable way is ensured without requiring said interconnection
element.
[0012] The home appliance (not shown in figures) of the present invention comprises at least
one lower panel (A), an exemplary view of which is shown in figure 1, which comprises
at least one channel (K), and at least one back wall (K1) extending upwards from a
side of the channel (K) away from at least one door (not shown in the figure) comprised
by the home appliance; and, for opening and closing the door, at least one spring
(Y) an exemplary view of which is shown in figure 2, which is placed in said channel
(K), which has at least one hook (Y1) in at least one end, whose end having the hook
(Y1) is engaged to said back wall (K1), whose other end is connected to said door.
As shown in figures 3 to 5, the home appliance comprises at least one groove (1) and
at least one hole (2) which are located in the back wall (K1) for engaging the spring
(Y) to the back wall (K1). When the spring (Y) is placed in the channel (K), the hook
(Y1) comprised by the spring (Y) is passed through said groove (1) preferably in horizontal
position, and therefore the hook (Y1) remains at the backside of the back wall (K1)
(at the side of the back wall (K1) which does not face the channel (K)). Then, the
hook (Y1) is preferably brought to vertical position, and the hook (Y1) is passed
through the hole (2) provided in the back wall (K1) such that a hook end (Y2) comprised
by the hook (Y1) is moved towards the channel (K). Therefore, the portion of the back
wall (K1) remaining between the groove (1) and the hole (2) remains in the hook (Y1),
and it is ensured that the hook (Y1) is engaged to the back wall (K1).
[0013] In order to ensure the engagement of the spring (Y) to the back wall (K1) in a reliable
way and minimize the damage to be given by the spring (Y) to the back wall (K1) especially
during opening and closing of the door said home appliance, as shown in figure 6 and
figure 7, comprises at least one side wall (K2) which extends from the back side of
the back wall (K1) to the outside along the back wall (K1); at least one support element
(3), preferably in a triangular form, positioned close to the groove (1) such that
one edge of which is positioned at the back side of the back wall (K1) and the other
edge of which is positioned at a side of the side wall (K2) facing the back wall (K1);
at least one horizontal support rib (4) which extends from the upper portion of said
groove (1) to the outside at the back side of the back wall (K1) so as to support
the groove (1); at least two vertical support ribs (5) which extend at the back side
of the back wall (K1) being parallel to the side wall (K2) to the outside so as to
be at least one in both sides of said hole (2) . During opening and closing of the
door, the back wall is supported against the force, which is exerted by the spring
(Y) on the back wall (K1), by said support element (3). The hook (Y1) at the end of
the spring (Y) is ensured to be passed through the groove (1) properly without sticking
to the back wall (K1) by said horizontal support rib (4). Besides, a channel structure,
in which said hole (1) remains, is formed by the vertical support ribs (5) positioned
in the back wall (K1), and it is ensured that the hook (Y1) passed through the groove
(1) is aligned properly and the hook end (Y2) is passed through said hole (2) without
damaging by being sticking to the back wall (K1). Therefore the support element (3),
the horizontal support rib (4) and the vertical support ribs (5) strengthen the back
wall (K1) against the force to be exerted by the spring (Y) together and it is able
to be ensured that the hook (Y1) comprised by the spring (Y) is engaged to the back
wall (K1) without damaging the back wall (K1) by being aligned properly. Thus, a home
appliance in which said spring (Y) is assembled to the body (exemplified as the lower
panel (A) in the invention) of the home appliance in an easy, quick and reliable manner
without requiring using an interconnection element is obtained.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the home appliance as shown in figure
3 and figure 5 comprises at least two front support ribs (6) which are positioned
at a side of the back wall (K1) facing the channel (K) so as to be extending towards
the channel (K) and to be at least one at both sides of said hole (2). The front support
ribs (6), preferably contacting with the base of the channel (K), form a channel structure
for the spring (Y) and the hook (Y1) and support the spring (Y) and the hook (Y1)
when the hook (Y1) is engaged to the back wall (K1). Therefore it is ensured that
the spring (Y) is settled in the channel (K) in a reliable way, and in the event that
the end of the spring (Y) connected to the door is released due to any reason, the
damages to be given to the home appliance by the spring (Y) settled in the channel
(K) is able to be prevented by restraining the spring (Y) becoming free.
[0015] In another exemplary embodiment of the invention, shown in figures, the home appliance
comprises at least one another support element (3) which is positioned close to said
hole (2) so as to contact with the back wall (K1) and the side wall (K2) and which
is preferably in a triangular form. Therefore both the groove (1) and the hole (2)
are supported at the same time, and a home appliance which is more durable against
the force to be exerted by the spring (Y) is able to be obtained.
[0016] In another embodiment of the invention, the hook end (Y2) of the spring, (Y) which
passes through the groove (1) and the hole (2), is in a structure curved towards the
spring (Y). Therefore, when the hook end (Y2), which has been passed through the groove
(1), is passed through the hole (2), in the event that the hook end (Y2) contacts
with the back wall (K1), the back wall (K1) is prevented from being damaged by the
hook end (Y2). Moreover, thanks to this curved hook end (Y2) easy and quick assembly
of the spring (Y) to the lower panel (A) is ensured by centering the hook (Y1) passed
through the groove (1) via vertical support ribs (5),.
[0017] With the home appliance of the present invention, it is able to be ensured that a
door of the home appliance which is suitable for closing an internal chamber of the
home appliance is assembled to the body of the home appliance in an easy and reliable
way. A robust, reliable and durable home appliance is obtained against the force to
be exerted by the spring (Y) to the lower panel (A) to which the spring used during
the assembly of the door is engaged, and against the damage to be given by the hook
(Y1) provided in the spring (Y) during the engagement of the spring (Y) by contacting
to the lower panel (A).
1. A home appliance comprising at least one door which is suitable for closing at least
one chamber of the home appliance; at least one lower panel (A), which comprises at
least one channel (K), and at least one back wall (K1) extending upwards from a side
of the channel (K) away from the door; and for opening and closing of the door, at
least one spring (Y) which is placed in said channel (K), which has at least one hook
(Y1) provided in at least one end, whose end having the hook (Y1) is engaged to said
back wall (K1), whose other end is connected with said door further comprising;
- at least one groove (1) which is located on the back wall (K1) for engaging the
spring (Y) to the back wall (K1), and through which the hook (Y1) comprised by the
spring (Y) is passed by moving away from the channel (K) when the spring (Y) is placed
in the channel (K);
- at least one hole (2) which is located on the back wall (K1) for engaging the spring
(Y) to the back wall (K1), and through which a hook end (Y2) comprised by the hook
(Y1) is passed such that the hook end (Y2) is moved towards the channel (K) after
the hook (Y1) is passed inside said groove (1);
characterized by the home appliance comprising;
- at least one side wall (K2) which extends from the back side of the back wall (K1)
to the outside along the back wall (K1);
- at least one support element (3) which is positioned close to the groove (1) such
that whose one edge is positioned at the back side of the back wall (K1) and whose
other edge is positioned at a side of the side wall (K2) facing the back wall (K1);
- at least one horizontal support rib (4) which extends from the upper portion of
said groove (1) to the outside at the back side of the back wall (K1) so as to support
the groove (1);
- at least two vertical support ribs (5) which extend at the back side of the back
wall (K1) being parallel to the side wall (K2) to the outside so as to be at least
one in both sides of said hole (2) and by which a channel structure, in which said
hole (2) remains, is formed.
2. A home appliance according to claim 1 characterized by comprising at least two front support ribs (6) which are positioned at a side of
the back wall (K1) facing the channel (K) so as to be extending towards the channel
(K) and to be at least one at both sides of said hole (2), and which form a channel
structure for the spring (Y) and the hook (Y1), and which support the spring (Y) and
the hook (Y1) when the hook (Y1) is engaged to the back wall (K1).
3. A home appliance according to claim 2 characterized in that said front support ribs (6) are positioned so as to contact with the base of the
channel (K).
4. A home appliance according to claim 1 characterized by comprising at least one another support element (3) which is positioned close to
said hole (2) so as to contact with the back wall (K1) and the side wall (K2).
5. A home appliance according to claim 1 or 4 characterized in that said support element (3) is in a triangular form.
6. A home appliance according to one of the preceding claims characterized in that the hook end (Y2) of the spring (Y) which passes through the groove (1) and the hole
(2) is in a structure curved towards the spring (Y).
1. Haushaltsgerät mit zumindest einer Tür, die geeignet ist, zumindest eine Kammer des
Haushaltsgeräts zu schließen; zumindest einer unteren Platte (A), die zumindest einen
Kanal (K) aufweist und zumindest einer Rückwand (K1), die sich von einer von der Tür
entfernten Seite des Kanals (K) aufwärts erstreckt; und zum Öffnen und Schließen der
Tür mit zumindest einer Feder (Y), die in dem Kanal (K) angeordnet ist, die zumindest
einen Haken (Y1) an zumindest einem Ende aufweist, wobei das Ende mit dem Haken (Y1)
in die Rückwand (K1) greift, und das andere Ende mit der Tür verbunden ist; weiterhin
umfassend:
- zumindest eine Nut (1), die sich an der Rückwand (K1) befindet, zum Eingreifen der
Feder (Y) in die Rückwand (K1), und durch die der Haken (Y1), umfasst von der Feder
(Y), durch ein Wegbewegen von dem Kanal (K) eingeführt wird, wenn die Feder (Y) in
den Kanal (K) angeordnet wird;
- zumindest ein Loch (2), das sich in der Rückwand (K1) befindet, zum Eingreifen der
Feder (Y) in die Rückwand (K1), und durch das ein Hakenende (Y2), umfasst von dem
Haken (Y1), so eingeführt wird, dass es in Richtung des Kanals (K) bewegt wird, nachdem
der Haken (Y1) in die Nut (1) eingeführt wird;
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Haushaltsgerät umfasst:
- zumindest eine Seitenwand (K2), die sich von der Rückseite der Rückwand (K1) zu
der Außenseite entlang der Rückwand (K1) erstreckt;
- zumindest ein Stützelement (3), das nahe der Nut (1) angeordnet ist, so dass dessen
eine Kante an der Rückseite der Rückwand (K1) angeordnet ist und dessen andere Kante
an einer Seite der Seitenwand (K2), gegenüber der Rückwand (K1), angeordnet ist;
- zumindest eine horizontale Stützrippe (4), die sich vom oberen Teil der Nut (1)
zu der Außenseite der Rückseite der Rückwand (K1) erstreckt, um die Nut (1) zu stützen;
- zumindest zwei vertikale Stützrippen (5), die sich an der Rückseite der Rückwand
(K1) erstrecken, parallel zu der Seitenwand (K2), zu der Außenseite, so dass zumindest
Eine auf beiden Seiten des Lochs (2) ist und wodurch eine Kanalstruktur, in der das
Loch (2) liegt, gebildet wird.
2. Haushaltsgerät nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es umfasst:
zumindest zwei vordere Stützrippen (6), die auf einer Seite der Rückwand (K1), gegenüber
des Kanals (K), angeordnet sind, so dass sich diese in Richtung des Kanals (K) erstrecken
und dass zumindest Eine auf beiden Seiten des Lochs (2) ist, und die eine Kanalstruktur
für die Feder (Y) und den Haken (Y1) bilden, und die die Feder (Y) und den Haken (Y1)
stützen, wenn der Haken (Y1) in die Rückwand (K1) greift.
3. Haushaltsgerät nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die vorderen Stützrippen (6) so angeordnet sind, dass sie die Basis des Kanals (K)
berühren.
4. Haushaltsgerät nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es umfasst:
zumindest ein weiteres Stützelement (3), das nahe dem Loch (2) angeordnet ist, so
dass es die Rückwand (K1) und die Seitenwand (K2) berührt.
5. Haushaltsgerät nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Stützelement (3) eine dreieckige Form aufweist.
6. Haushaltsgerät nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Hakenende (Y2) der Feder (Y), das in die Nut (1) und das Loch (2) eingeführt
ist oder durch das Loch greift, eine in Richtung der Feder (Y) gekrümmte Form aufweist.
1. Appareil ménager comprenant au moins une porte qui est appropriée pour fermer au moins
une chambre de l'appareil ménager ; au moins un panneau inférieur (A), qui comprend
au moins une gorge (K), et au moins une paroi arrière (K1) s'étendant vers le haut
à partir d'un côté de la gorge (K) en s'éloignant de la porte ; et pour l'ouverture
et la fermeture de la porte, au moins un ressort (Y) qui est placé dans ladite gorge
(K), qui comporte au moins un crochet (Y1) prévu dans au moins une extrémité, dont
l'extrémité possédant le crochet (Y1) est en prise avec ladite paroi arrière (K1),
dont l'autre extrémité est raccordée à ladite porte, comprenant en outre :
- au moins une rainure (1) qui est située sur la paroi arrière (K1) pour mettre le
ressort (Y) en prise avec la paroi arrière (K1), et à travers laquelle le crochet
(Y1) compris par le ressort (Y) passe en s'éloignant de la gorge (K) lorsque le ressort
(Y) est placé dans la gorge (K) ;
- au moins un trou (2) qui est situé sur la paroi arrière (K1) pour mettre le ressort
(Y) en prise avec la paroi arrière (K1), et à travers lequel une extrémité de crochet
(Y2) comprise par le crochet (Y1) passe de sorte que l'extrémité de crochet (Y2) soit
rapprochée de la gorge (K) après que le crochet (Y1) passe à l'intérieur de ladite
rainure (1) ;
caractérisé en ce que l'appareil ménager comprend :
- au moins une paroi latérale (K2) qui s'étend à partir du côté arrière de la paroi
arrière (K1) vers l'extérieur le long de la paroi arrière (K1) ;
- au moins un élément de support (3) qui est positionné à proximité de la rainure
(1) de sorte que son premier bord soit positionné sur le côté arrière de la paroi
arrière (K1) et son autre bord soit positionné sur un côté de la paroi latérale (K2)
faisant face à la paroi arrière (K1) ;
- au moins une nervure de support horizontale (4) qui s'étend à partir de la partie
supérieure de ladite rainure (1) vers l'extérieur sur le côté arrière de la paroi
arrière (K1) afin de supporter la rainure (1) ;
- au moins deux nervures de support verticales (5) qui s'étendent sur le côté arrière
de la paroi arrière (K1) parallèlement à la paroi latérale (K2) vers l'extérieur afin
d'être au moins une dans les deux côtés dudit trou (2) et par lesquelles une structure
de gorge, dans laquelle ledit trou (2) reste, est formée.
2. Appareil ménager selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend au moins deux nervures de support avant (6) qui sont positionnées sur
un côté de la paroi arrière (K1) faisant face à la gorge (K) afin de s'étendre vers
la gorge (K) et d'être au moins une sur les deux côtés dudit trou (2), et qui forment
une structure de gorge pour le ressort (Y) et le crochet (Y1), et qui supportent le
ressort (Y) et le crochet (Y1) lorsque le crochet (Y1) est en prise avec la paroi
arrière (K1).
3. Appareil ménager selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que lesdites nervures de support avant (6) sont positionnées afin d'entrer en contact
avec la base de la gorge (K).
4. Appareil ménager selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend au moins un autre élément de support (3) qui est positionné à proximité
dudit trou (2) afin d'entrer en contact avec la paroi arrière (K1) et la paroi latérale
(K2).
5. Appareil ménager selon la revendication 1 ou 4, caractérisé en ce que ledit élément de support (3) présente une forme triangulaire.
6. Appareil ménager selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'extrémité de crochet (Y2) du ressort (Y) qui passe à travers la rainure (1) et
le trou (2) est dans une structure incurvée vers le ressort (Y).