TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention relates to a cooking device such as microwave oven, steam cooker
and combination microwave and oven.
BACKGROUND ART
[0002] Currently, standardization of waterproof property (protection of electrical components
against water leakage) is discussed as one of safety standards for domestic electrical
appliances such as microwave ovens in IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission),
EN (European Norm), etc.
[0003] In a cooking device 100 such as built-in type microwave oven, as shown in Fig. 5,
for instance, penetration of water, broth and/or the like through a joint part 107
between a cabinet 101 and a control panel 102 as a joint part between two members
raises a fear of causing failures of electrical components inside the device, electric
shock, and/or the like.
[0004] As shown in Fig. 6 that is an enlarged sectional view of a portion J enclosed by
a chain line in Fig. 5, conventionally, a seal member 105 such as packing made of
silicone rubber, waterproof cushion, and adhesive is pasted or interposed between
a joint part 103 of the cabinet 101 and a joint part 104 of the control panel 102,
so that penetration of moisture or the like into inside thereof through the joint
part 107 is prevented. This prevents penetration of moisture or the like onto the
inside electrical components through a communication hole 106 for interconnection
adjoining the joint part 103 of the cabinet 101 and a communication hole 107 for interconnection
adjoining the joint part 104 of the control panel 102, for instance.
[0005] In the conventional cooking device 100, however, exposure to outside of the seal
member 105 such as packing and waterproof cushion deteriorates and damages appearance
thereof. Projection of the seal member 105 through the joint particularly deteriorates
the appearance.
[0006] In addition, there is a problem in that long-term use thereof may damage the waterproof
property through aged deterioration of the seal member made of rubber or the like.
[0007] Furthermore, bonding by the seal member made of adhesive between the joint part 103
of the cabinet 101 and the joint part 104 of the control panel 102 makes it impossible
to easily separate the cabinet 101 and the control panel 102 and thus hinders maintenance
operations.
CITATION LIST
PATENT LITERATURE
SUMMARY OF INVENTION
TECHNICAL PROBLEM
[0009] An object of the invention is to provide a cooking device of which waterproof performance
can be ensured for a long term use thereof without deterioration in appearance and
maintainability.
SOLUTION TO PROBLEM
[0010] In order to achieve the object, a cooking device of the invention comprises:
a main body casing having a top face part, and
a front face panel having a top face part that is connected to the top face part of
the main body casing and having electric components inside, wherein
one top face part of the top face part of the main body casing and the top face part
of the front face panel has an outer edge part that extends to just over an outer
edge part of the other top face part of the top face part of the main body casing
and the top face part of the front face panel, wherein
the outer edge part of the one top face part includes a water droplet dropping part
bent downward, and wherein
the outer edge part of the other top face part has a water droplet penetration preventing
part that prevents flow of water droplets dropped from the water droplet dropping
part toward the one top face part.
[0011] According to the cooking device of the invention, water or the like that is splashed
on the top face part of one of the main body casing and the front face panel and that
comes onto the outer edge part thereof is dropped by the bent water droplet dropping
part onto the water droplet penetration preventing part of the outer edge part of
the other top face part. The water droplet penetration preventing part prevents the
flow of the water droplets dropped from the water droplet dropping part toward the
one top face part. For instance, the water droplet penetration preventing part guides
the water droplets along the other top face part in sideward directions or in a direction
such that distance from the one top face part increases. Thus the water or the like
that is splashed on the top face part of the main body casing or the front face panel
can be prevented from penetrating into the cooking device.
[0012] By the invention, accordingly, penetration of moisture or the like to the inside
through the outer edge parts that form joint part between the main body casing and
the front face panel can be prevented without use of a seal member that is formed
of packing, waterproof cushion or adhesive and that is poor in durability. By the
invention, as a result, waterproof performance can reliably be ensured for a long
term without deterioration in appearance and maintainability.
[0013] In the cooking device in accordance with an embodiment,
the water droplet penetration preventing part is a groove that is placed so as to
face lower extremity of the water droplet dropping part , that opens upward, and that
extends laterally.
[0014] In the embodiment, water droplets are dropped from the water droplet dropping part
into the groove, and the water can be made to flow along the groove in sideward directions,
so that penetration of the water to the inside of the cooking device through the outer
edge parts that form the joint part between the main body casing and the front face
panel can be prevented.
[0015] In the cooking device in accordance with an embodiment,
the water droplet dropping part extends from opening of the groove into the groove,
and wherein
a clearance is provided between the water droplet dropping part and at least one of
a groove wall of the one top face part side in the groove and groove bottom of the
groove.
[0016] In the embodiment, with the clearance provided between the water droplet dropping
part and the groove wall of the one top face part side in the groove, such setting
of the clearance between the outer edge part of the one top face part and the groove
wall in the groove on the outer edge part of the other top face part as to prevent
capillarity prevents water or the like from being sucked upward by the capillarity
through the clearance between the groove wall and the water droplet dropping part.
Thus penetration of moisture or the like to the inside can be prevented by smooth
flow of water droplets along the groove. With the clearance provided between the water
droplet dropping part and the groove bottom of the groove, the penetration of water
or the like to the inside through the groove can be prevented by a labyrinth structure
formed of the groove on the outer edge part of the other top face part and the water
droplet dropping part on the outer edge part of the one top face part.
[0017] In the cooking device in accordance with an embodiment,
the groove is inclined so as to have a slope declining toward at least one groove
end.
[0018] In the embodiment, water or the like splashed on the groove on the outer edge part
of the other top face part from the outside can be lowered along the inclined groove
and can be discharged toward at least one groove end, so that prevention of accumulation
of the water or the like in the groove and improvement in waterproof performance can
be achieved.
[0019] The groove may be inclined so as to have slopes declining from center part thereof
toward both the groove ends (two groove ends).
[0020] In the cooking device in accordance with an embodiment,
the outer edge part of the other top face part comprises the water droplet penetration
preventing part that guides the water droplets, dropped from the water droplet dropping
part, in a direction such that distance from the one top face part increases, and
wherein
the water droplet penetration preventing part has a sloping surface that is inclined
so as to have a slope declining in the direction in which distance from the one top
face part increases.
[0021] In the embodiment, water droplets are dropped from the water droplet dropping part
of the one top face part onto the sloping surface of the other top face part, and
the water is guided along the sloping surface in the direction such that the distance
from the one top face part increases, so that penetration of the water to the inside
of the cooking device through the outer edge parts that form the joint part between
the main body casing and the front face panel can be prevented.
ADVANTAGEOUS EFFECTS OF INVENTION
[0022] In the cooking device of the invention, water or the like that is splashed on the
top face part of one of the main body casing and the front face panel and that comes
onto the outer edge part is dropped by the bent water droplet dropping part onto the
water droplet penetration preventing part of the outer edge part of the other top
face part. The water droplet penetration preventing part prevents flow of water droplets,
dropped from the water droplet dropping part, toward the one top face part. Thus the
water or the like that is splashed on the top face part of the main body casing or
the front face panel can be prevented from penetrating into the cooking device.
[0023] By the invention, accordingly, penetration of moisture or the like to the inside
through the outer edge parts that form the joint part between the main body casing
and the front face panel can be prevented without use of a seal member that is formed
of packing, waterproof cushion or adhesive and that is poor in durability. By the
invention, as a result, waterproof performance can reliably be ensured for a long
term without deterioration in appearance and maintainability.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024]
Fig. 1 is a fragmentary side view of an embodiment of a cooking device of the invention;
Fig. 2A is a sectional view showing a structure of a joint part between a cabinet
and a control panel in the embodiment;
Fig. 2B is a sectional view showing a modification of structure of the joint part
between the cabinet and the control panel in the cooking device;
Fig. 3A is a front view schematically showing shapes of grooves formed on the control
panel in the embodiment;
Fig. 3B is a front view schematically showing shapes of a modification of grooves
formed on the control panel in the embodiment;
Fig. 4A is a sectional view showing another modification of structure of the joint
part between the cabinet and the control panel in the embodiment;
Fig. 4B is a sectional view showing still another modification of structure of the
joint part between the cabinet and the control panel in the embodiment;
Fig. 5 is a fragmentary side view of a conventional cooking device; and
Fig. 6 is a sectional view showing a structure of a joint part between a cabinet and
a control panel in the conventional cooking device.
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
[0025] Hereinbelow, the invention will be described in detail with reference to embodiments
shown in the drawings.
[0026] Fig. 1 is a fragmentary side view partially showing a side face of a cooking device
1 of the invention, and Fig. 2A is an enlarged sectional view of a portion K enclosed
by a chain line in Fig. 1 and a fragmentary sectional view showing a joint part between
a cabinet 2 and a control panel 7 in the cooking device 1.
[0027] The cooking device 1 is a device of built-in type that is housed in a kitchen unit,
though not shown in Fig. 1, and has a cabinet 2 in which an object to be cooked is
accommodated, a door 5 that is openably and closably pivoted on bottom end of an opening
part 4 of the cabinet 2, and a control panel 7 that is mounted on a top part 6 of
the opening part 4 of the cabinet 2. The cabinet 2 has an accommodating part (not
shown) in which the object to be cooked is accommodated, and a heating part (not shown)
for cooking the object to be cooked that is accommodated in the accommodating part,
a power supply part (not shown), and the like are built in inside the cabinet 2. The
control panel 7 constitutes an example of a front face panel and the cabinet 2 constitutes
an example of a main body casing.
[0028] As shown in Fig. 2A, an outer edge part 11 of a top face part 2A of the cabinet 2
extends to just over an outer edge part 8 of a top face part 7A of the control panel
7. The top face part 7A of the control panel 7 has a groove 10, opening upward, in
the outer edge part 8 that forms the joint part for the outer edge part 11 of the
top face part 2A of the cabinet 2. The groove 10 forms a water droplet penetration
preventing part. The top face part 2A of the cabinet 2 has a bent part 12 that is
bent downward generally into shape of an inverted letter L, in the outer edge part
11 that forms the joint part for the outer edge part 8 of the top face part 7A of
the control panel 7. The bent part 12 forms a water droplet dropping part and is bent
so as to extend from opening of the groove 10 into the groove 10.
[0029] A clearance 13 is provided between groove bottom 10A of the groove 10 on the control
panel 7 and the bent part 12 of the cabinet 2. A clearance 15 is provided between
the bent part 12 of the cabinet 2 and a groove wall 10B of the cabinet 2 side in the
groove 10 on the control panel 7.
[0030] Rear face part 17 of the control panel 7 and front face part 18 of the cabinet 2
are fastened together by screws or the like not shown. As shown in Fig. 2A, the rear
face part 17 of the control panel 7 has a protrusion part 20 that partially protrudes
upward, and extremity part of the protrusion part 20 is in contact with inside surface
of the outer edge part 11 of the cabinet 2.
[0031] A communication hole 21 for interconnection is formed on the rear face part 17 of
the control panel 7, and the communication hole 21 for interconnection faces a communication
hole 22 for interconnection formed on the front face part 18 of the cabinet 2. Through
the communication holes 21, 22 for interconnection, control interconnection (not shown)
from the control panel 7 is connected to a control unit for the heating part built
in inside the cabinet 2. Power supply interconnection (not shown) from the power supply
part built in inside the cabinet 2 is connected through the communication holes 21,
22 for interconnection to electric components 9 built in inside the control panel
7. The electric components 9 are connected to operation parts, display parts, and
the like not shown.
[0032] In the cooking device of this embodiment, as shown in a front view of Fig. 3A, the
groove bottom 10A of the groove 10 formed on the outer edge part 8 of the control
panel 7 is provided with a slope declining from one side end to the other end thereof.
[0033] In case that water or the like spilt by a user and splashed on the top face part
2A of the cabinet 2 comes onto the outer edge part 11 that is the joint part, for
instance, in the cooking device 1 of the embodiment, the water or the like can be
guided by the bent part 12 into the groove 10, can be made to flow sideward along
the groove 10, and thus can be prevented from penetrating to inside of the cooking
device 1. The bent part 12 of the cabinet 2 extends into the groove 10 of the control
panel 7. Thus the bent part 12 forms a waterproof wall against water that is going
to leak out of the groove 10, so that water or the like splashed on the groove 10
of the control panel 7 from outside can be prevented from penetrating through the
groove 10 into the cabinet 2. By such setting of the clearance 15 between the bent
part 12 of the cabinet 2 and the groove wall 10B of the groove 10 on the control panel
7 as to prevent capillarity, the water or the like is prevented from being sucked
upward by the capillarity through the clearance 15 between the groove wall 10B and
the bent part 12 and the water can be made to smoothly flow along the groove 10. Thus
the penetration of moisture or the like to the inside can be prevented.
[0034] In the cooking device 1 of the embodiment, accordingly, the penetration of water
or the like to the inside through the outer edge parts 11, 8 that form the joint part
between the cabinet 2 and the control panel 7 can be prevented without use of a seal
member that is formed of packing, waterproof cushion or adhesive and that is poor
in durability. In the embodiment, therefore, waterproof performance can reliably be
ensured for a long term without deterioration in appearance and maintainability.
[0035] In the cooking device 1 of the embodiment, the clearance 13 is provided between the
groove bottom 10A of the groove 10 on the control panel 7 and the bent part 12 of
the cabinet 2, and thus the penetration of water or the like to the inside through
the groove 10 can be prevented by a labyrinth structure formed of the groove 10 on
the control panel 7 and the bent part 12 of the cabinet 2. Extremity 12A of the bent
part 12 of the cabinet 2 may be in contact with the groove bottom 10A of the groove
10 on the control panel 7 without the provision of the clearance 13. In this configuration,
penetration of water or the like through the groove 10 into the clearance 15 between
the bent part 12 and the groove wall 10B can be prevented.
[0036] In the cooking device 1 of the embodiment, the extremity 12A of the bent part 12
of the cabinet 2 is directed toward the groove bottom 10A in the groove 10 as shown
in Fig. 2A, and thus users are prevented from coming into contact with and being injured
with the extremity 12A. The bent part 12 and the groove wall 10B of the groove 10
on the control panel 7 each have a structure in which a sheet metal is folded to be
doubled as shown in Fig. 2A, and thus the extremity 12A of the bent part 12 and extremity
10G of the groove wall 10B each have a curved shape having edges removed. Therefore,
there is no fear of injury even if contact with the extremity 12A of the bent part
12 occurs in maintenance.
[0037] In the cooking device 1 of the embodiment, as shown in Fig. 3A, the groove 10 on
the control panel 7 has the groove bottom 10A that is inclined so as to have the slope
declining from the one side end to the other end thereof. Consequently, water or the
like splashed on the groove 10 of the control panel 7 from the outside can be lowered
along the groove 10 and can be discharged toward groove end 10C, so that prevention
of accumulation of the water or the like in the groove 10 and improvement in the waterproof
performance can be achieved. Vertical grooves 7E, 5E connected to the groove end 10C
of the groove 10 may be formed on side parts of the control panel 7 and the front
open door 5, so that water or the like or liquid such as seasoning may be guided from
the groove end 10C into the vertical grooves 7E, 5E and then may be discharged. The
vertical groove 7E formed on the side part of the control panel 7 may be provided
as an extension of the groove 10 formed on the outer edge part 8 to the side part,
and the bent part 12 formed on the outer edge part 11 of the cabinet 2 may be extended
to the side part of the cabinet 2 so that the extended bent part 12 may extend in
the extended vertical groove 7E. Consequently, the waterproof performance on occasions
when water or the like splashes from a lateral side of the control panel 2 can be
improved.
[0038] In the groove 10 on the control panel 7, as shown in Fig. 3B, groove bottoms 10A-1
and 10A-2 may be inclined so as to have slopes declining from center thereof in general
along direction of extension thereof toward both the ends. In this configuration also,
water or the like splashed on the groove 10 of the control panel 7 from the outside
can be lowered along the groove bottoms 10A and can be discharged toward the groove
ends. Vertical grooves 7E, 7F, 5E, 5F connected to the groove ends of the groove bottoms
10A-1, 10A-2 of the groove 10 may be formed on both side parts of the control panel
7 and the front open door 5, so that the water or the like may be discharged from
the groove ends of the groove bottoms 10A-1, 10A-2 into the vertical grooves 7E, 7F,
5E, 5F.
[0039] Though the groove 10 is formed on the control panel 7 and the bent part 12 is formed
on the cabinet 2 with one casing member provided as the control panel 7 and the other
casing member provided as the cabinet 2 as shown in Fig. 2A in the cooking device
1 of the embodiment, a groove 80 opening upward may be formed on an outer edge part
71 of top face part 72A of a cabinet 72, and a bent part 82 extending from opening
of the groove 80 into the groove 80 may be formed on an outer edge part 78 of top
face part 77A of a control panel 77 as in an inverted modification shown in Fig. 2B.
Though the groove 10 on the control panel 7 is inclined with respect to the sideward
direction of the extension in the cooking device 1 of the embodiment, the groove may
extend horizontally.
[0040] Fig. 4A shows a section of another modification of structure of the joint part between
the cabinet and the control panel in the embodiment. The modification is different
from the embodiment described above in that a control panel 87 is provided in place
of the control panel 7 shown in Fig. 2A. The modification has the cabinet 2 similar
to that of the embodiment described above. The control panel 87 of the modification
lacks the groove 10 as the water droplet penetration preventing part, in contrast
to the control panel 7. That is, the control panel 87 has a sloping part 90, as the
water droplet penetration preventing part, including a curved sloping surface 90A
in which an outer edge part 88 of top face part 87A is inclined so as to have a slope
declining forward, i.e., in a direction such that distance from the cabinet 2 increases.
The bent part 12 as the water droplet dropping part formed on the outer edge part
11 of the top face part 2A of the cabinet 2 extends to just over the sloping part
90 of the outer edge part 88 of the top face part 87A of the control panel 87. A clearance
83 is provided between the extremity 12A of the bent part 12 and the outer edge part
88. A clearance 85 is provided between the bent part 12 of the cabinet 2 and an end
wall 88B facing the cabinet 2 in the outer edge part 88 of the control panel 87. A
communication hole 89 for interconnection is formed on rear face part 84 of the control
panel 87. In each of the extremity 12A of the bent part 12 and extremity 88G of the
end wall 88B, a sheet metal is folded to be doubled and the extremity has a curved
shape having edges removed, so that there is no fear that users may be injured upon
contact therewith.
[0041] In the modification, water droplets are dropped from the bent part 12 as the water
droplet dropping part in the top face part 2A of the cabinet 2 onto the sloping surface
90A of the top face part 87A of the control panel 87, and the dropped water droplets
are guided along the sloping surface 90A in a direction such that distance from the
top face part 2A of the cabinet 2 increases, that is, in a forward direction. This
prevents penetration of the water to the inside of the cooking device through the
outer edge parts 88, 11 that form the joint part between the cabinet 2 as the main
body casing and the control panel 87 as the front face panel. Though the sloping surface
90A as the water droplet penetration preventing part is curved in the modification,
a planar sloping surface that is not curved may be substituted therefor.
[0042] Fig. 4B shows a section of still another modification of structure of the joint part
between the cabinet and the control panel in the embodiment. The modification is different
from the modification shown in Fig. 2B in that a cabinet 91 is provided in place of
the cabinet 72 shown in Fig. 2B. The modification has the control panel 77 similar
to that in the modification of Fig. 2B.
[0043] The cabinet 91 of the modification lacks the groove 80 as the water droplet penetration
preventing part, in contrast to the cabinet 72 of Fig. 2B. That is, the cabinet 91
has a sloping part 93, as the water droplet penetration preventing part, including
a sloping surface 93A in which an outer edge part 92 of top face part 91A is inclined
so as to have a slope declining backward, i.e., in a direction such that distance
from the control panel 77 increases. The bent part 82 as the water droplet dropping
part formed on the outer edge part 78 of the top face part 77A of the control panel
77 extends to just over the sloping surface 93A of the top face part 91A of the cabinet
91. In the modification, water droplets are dropped from the bent part 82 of the top
face part 77A of the control panel 77 onto the sloping surface 93A of the top face
part 91A of the cabinet 91, and the dropped water droplets are guided along the sloping
surface 93A in a direction such that distance from the top face part 77A of the control
panel 77 increases, that is, in a backward direction. This prevents penetration of
the water to the inside of the cooking device through the outer edge parts 78, 94
that form the joint part between the cabinet 91 as the main body casing and the control
panel 77 as the front face panel.
[0044] The invention can be applied to cooking devices such as microwave oven, steam cooker
and combination microwave and oven and can be applied not only to cooking devices
of built-in type that are housed under kitchen counters but also to cooking devices
that are independently used alone.
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST
[0045]
1 cooking device.
2, 72, 91 cabinet
2A, 72A, 91A top face part
4 opening part
5 door
5E, 5F vertical groove
6 top part
7, 77, 87 control panel
7A, 77A, 87A top face part
7E, 7F vertical groove
8, 78, 88 outer edge part
9 electric component
10, 80 groove
10A, 10A-1, 10A-2 groove bottom
10B groove wall
10C, 10D groove end
10G extremity
11, 71, 94 outer edge part
12, 82 bent part
12A extremity
13, 15, 83, 85 clearance
17 rear face part
20 protrusion part
21, 22 communication hole for interconnection
90, 93 sloping part
90A, 93A sloping surface
1. A cooking device comprising:
a main body casing (2, 72, 91) having a top face part (2A, 72A, 91A), and
a front face panel (7, 77, 87) having a top face part (7A, 77A, 87A) that is connected
to the top face part (2A, 72A, 91A) of the main body casing (2, 72, 91) and having
electric components (9) inside, wherein
one top face part (2A, 77A) of the top face part (2A, 72A, 91A) of the main body casing
(2, 72, 91) and the top face part (7A, 77A, 87A) of the front face panel (7, 77, 87)
has an outer edge part (11, 78) that extends to just over an outer edge part (8, 71,
88, 94) of the other top face part (7A, 72A, 87A, 91A) of the top face part (2A, 72A,
91A) of the main body casing (2, 72, 91) and the top face part (7A, 77A, 87A) of the
front face panel (7, 77, 87), wherein
the outer edge part (11, 78) of the one top face part (2A, 77A) includes a water droplet
dropping part (12, 82) bent downward, and wherein
the outer edge part (8, 71, 88, 94) of the other top face part (7A, 72A, 87A, 91A)
has a water droplet penetration preventing part (10, 80, 90, 93) that prevents flow
of water droplets dropped from the water droplet dropping part (12, 82) toward the
one top face part (2A, 77A).
2. The cooking device as claimed in Claim 1, wherein the water droplet penetration preventing
part (10, 80) is a groove (10, 80) that is placed so as to face lower extremity (12A)
of the water droplet dropping part (12, 82), that opens upward, and that extends laterally.
3. The cooking device as claimed in Claim 2, wherein
the water droplet dropping part (12, 82) extends from opening of the groove (10, 80)
into the groove (10, 80), and wherein
a clearance (13, 15) is provided between the water droplet dropping part (12, 82)
and at least one of a groove wall (10B) of the one top face part (2A, 77A) side in
the groove (10, 80) and groove bottom (10A) of the groove (10, 80).
4. The cooking device as claimed in Claim 2 or 3, wherein the groove (10, 80) is inclined
so as to have a slope declining toward at least one groove end (10C, 10D).
5. The cooking device as claimed in Claim 1, wherein
the outer edge part (88, 94) of the other top face part (87A, 91A) comprises the water
droplet penetration preventing part (90, 93) that guides the water droplets, dropped
from the water droplet dropping part (12, 82), in a direction such that distance from
the one top face part (2A, 77A) increases, and wherein
the water droplet penetration preventing part (90, 93) has a sloping surface (90A,
93A) that is inclined so as to have a slope declining in the direction in which distance
from the one top face part (2A, 77A) increases.