Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a slide fastener.
Background Art
[0002] It is known in a slide fastener of the related art, multi-color strings which are
sequentially colored with several colors such as rainbow colors are woven or knitted
into a tape side edge portion of a fastener tape, thereby forming an swelled core
portion and a colorful decoration portion (e.g. Patent Document 1).
Prior Art Document
Patent Document
[0003] Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Publication No.
11-070007A
Summary of Invention
Problems to Be Solved by Invention
[0004] However, the slide fastener as described in Patent Document 1 does not consider the
aesthetic appearance of the tape side edge portions of the fastener tapes at the outer
side of the end stops in the tape longitudinal direction.
[0005] The present invention has been made keeping in mind the above-described problems,
and an object of the present invention is to provide a slide fastener capable of improving
the aesthetic appearance of tape side edge portions of fastener tapes at the outer
side of end stops in a tape longitudinal direction.
Means for Solving Problems
[0006] The object of the present invention is achieved by the following configurations.
- (1) A slide fastener including a pair of fastener tapes made by weaving; a pair of
fastener element rows respectively provided on opposing tape side edge portions of
the pair of fastener tapes, the pair of fastener element rows each having a plurality
of fastener elements; a slider configured to engage and disengage the pair of fastener
element rows; and end stops respectively provided on end portions of the pair of fastener
element rows to stop movement of the slider, wherein stripe patterns are respectively
formed along a longitudinal direction of the fastener tapes in the tape side edge
portions at the outer side of the end stops in the longitudinal direction of the fastener
tapes.
- (2) The slide fastener according to (1), wherein the fastener tapes are made by weaving
of warp threads and weft threads and core strings which are thicker than the warp
threads are woven into the tape side edge portions, and wherein the stripe patterns
are formed by a weaving texture of the weft threads and the core strings.
Advantageous Effects of Invention
[0007] According to the slide fastener of the present invention, since the stripe patterns
are formed along the tape longitudinal direction in the tape side edge portions at
the outer side of the end stops in the longitudinal direction of the fastener tapes,
it is possible to improve the aesthetic appearance of the tape side edge portions
at the outer side of the end stops in the tape longitudinal direction.
Brief Description of Drawings
[0008]
FIG. 1 is a front view illustrating an embodiment of a slide fastener according to
the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged perspective view showing weaving composition of one tape side
edge portion of the fastener tape shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing weaving composition of one tape
side edge portion of the fastener tape shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a front view illustrating a first modified embodiment of the slide fastener
according to the present invention; and
FIG. 5 is a front view illustrating a second modified embodiment of the slide fastener
according to the present invention.
Embodiments of Invention
[0009] Hereinafter, embodiments of a slide fastener according to the present invention will
be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following
description, as for fastener tapes, a front side refers to a near side with respect
to the paper surface of FIG. 1 (an upper side of a slider which will be described
later, at which a pull tab is provided), a back side refers to a far side with respect
to the paper surface of FIG. 1 (a lower side of the slider which will be described
later, at which no pull tab is provided), an upper side refers to an upper side with
respect to the paper surface of FIG. 1 (a side to which the slider is moved so as
to engage fastener element rows which will be described later), a lower side refers
to a lower side with respect to the paper surface of FIG. 1 (a side to which the slider
is moved so as to disengage the fastener element rows which will be described later),
a left side refers to a left side with respect to the paper surface of FIG. 1, and
a right side refers to a right side with respect to the paper surface of FIG. 1. As
for the slider, an upper side refers to a near side with respect to the paper surface
of FIG. 1, a lower side refers to a far side with respect to the paper surface of
FIG. 1, a front side refers to an upper side with respect to the paper surface of
FIG. 1, a rear side refers to a lower side with respect to the paper surface of FIG.
1, a left side refers to a left side with respect to the paper surface of FIG. 1,
and a right side refers to a right side with respect to the paper surface of FIG.
1. In addition, the right and left direction of the fastener tapes and the slider
is also referred to as a width direction. The upward and downward direction of the
fastener tapes is also referred to as a longitudinal direction. A tape longitudinal
direction refers to the longitudinal direction of the fastener tapes, and the tape
width direction refers to the width direction of the fastener tapes.
[0010] As shown in FIG. 1, the slide fastener 10 according to this embodiment includes a
pair of right and left fastener tapes 20 which are made by weaving, a pair of right
and left fastener element rows 30 which are respectively provided on opposing tape
side edge portions 20a of the pair of right and left fastener tapes 20, the pair of
right and left fastener element rows 30 each of which has a plurality of fastener
elements 31, a slider 40 which is configured to engage and disengage the right and
left fastener element rows 30, top end stops 11 which are respectively provided adjacent
to the upper end portions of the right and left fastener element rows 30, and a bottom
end stop 12 which is provided adjacent to the lower end portions of the right and
left fastener element rows 30. When the slider 40 is moved upward by operating a pull
tab 41, the right and left fastener element rows 30 are engaged with each other. When
the slider 40 is moved downward by operating a pull tab 41, right and left fastener
element rows 30 are disengaged from each other.
[0011] As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the fastener tapes 20 are made by weaving of warp threads
21 and weft threads 22 each of which is constituted by a multifilament thread of a
polyester or polyamide fiber. The fineness of the warp threads 21 and the weft threads
22 is 330 dTex. Core strings 23a and 23b are respectively woven into the tape side
edge portions 20a of the fastener tape 20 at both sides in the front-back direction.
The core strings 23a and 23b are arranged adjacent to the warp threads 21 in the tape
width direction, and are thicker than the warp threads 21. Each of the core strings
23a and 23b is constituted by three multifilament threads of 560 dTex as a core material
and knitting yarns of 267 dTex which cover around the core material.
[0012] Stripe patterns S are respectively formed along the tape longitudinal direction in
the tape side edge portions 20a at portions above the top end stops 11 and at portions
below the bottom end stop 12. Each of the stripe patterns S is formed of the weft
threads 22 and the core string 23a which is arranged at the front side. The stripe
pattern S is formed by the difference in colors of the weft threads 22 and the core
string 23a. The core string 23a is disposed so as to be raised from the front surface
of the fastener tape 20 toward the front side of the fastener tape 20. The core string
23b is disposed so as to be raised from the back surface of the fastener tape 20 toward
the back side of the fastener tape 20. Although the stripe patterns S are formed of
the weft threads 22 and the core strings 23a in this embodiment, the stripe patterns
S may be formed of the warp threads 21 and the weft threads 22. As for the colors
of the core string 23 a and the weft threads 22, if the core string 23a has a light
color such as white, the weft threads 22 may have a dark color such as brown or dark
blue. It is preferred that the colors of the warp threads 21 be the same as the color
of the core string 23a. Consequently, if the color of the core string 23a is white,
the colors of the warp threads 21 should be white. The colors of the warp threads
21 are not limited to the same color as the core string 23a, but the colors of the
warp threads 21 can be the same as the colors of the weft threads 22 or can be different
from the color of the core string 23a and the colors of the weft threads 22.
[0013] According to this embodiment, in order to form a favorable stripe pattern S, as shown
in FIG. 2, the core string 23a which is disposed at the front side is woven so as
to cross over three weft threads 22 (in this embodiment, two weft threads are bundled
and counted as one) and then pass under one weft thread 22. The core string 23b which
is disposed at the back side is woven so as to cross over one weft thread 22 and then
pass under three weft threads 22. The warp threads 21 are woven so as to cross over
two weft threads 22 and then pass under two weft threads 22. Consequently, since the
number of the weft threads 22 which the core strings 23a and 23b cross over (the core
string 23b passes under the weft threads 22 when viewed from the front side of the
tape) is more than the number of the weft threads 22 which the warp threads 21 cross
over, the core strings 23a and 23b are exposed to a large extent, thereby forming
a favorable stripe patterns S. The number of the weft threads 22 which the core strings
23a cross over (pass under) can be any number, and is preferably 2 or more. The method
of weaving the warp threads 21 as described above is intended for use in the warp
threads 21 adjacent to the core strings 23a and 23b, and any other methods of weaving
may be used for the other warp threads 21. The stripe patterns may be formed by making
the colors of the warp threads 21 different from the colors of the weft thread 22.
Such stripe patterns may collaborate with the above-described stripe patterns S. In
addition, since the stripe patterns S are formed of the weft threads 22 and the core
string 23a having different colors along the tape side edge portions 20a, the colors
of the weft threads 22 or the color of the core string 23a is exposed through between
the plurality of fastener elements 31 which are attached along the tape side edge
portions 20a. Furthermore, it is possible to make the color exposed through between
the plurality of fastener elements 31 uniform in the colors of the weft threads 22
or the color of the core string 23a by adjusting at least one of the intervals of
the stripe patterns S and the intervals of the plurality of fastener elements 31.
[0014] As described above, according to the slide fastener 10 of this embodiment, since
the stripe patterns S are formed along the tape longitudinal direction in the tape
side edge portions 20a at portions above the top end stops 11 and at portions below
the bottom end stop 12, it is possible to improve the aesthetic appearance of the
tape side edge portions 20a at the outer side of the top end stops 11 and the bottom
end stop 12 in the tape longitudinal direction.
[0015] According to the slide fastener 10 of this embodiment, since the stripe patterns
S are formed by the weaving texture of the weft threads 22 and the core strings 23a
which is disposed at the front side, it is possible to reduce the number of coloring
processes as compared with the case in which stripe patterns are given by coloring
the core strings 23a. Consequently, it is possible to reduce the manufacturing cost
of the slide fastener 10.
[0016] As a first modified embodiment of this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, a separable
end stop 50 comprised of a box pin 51, a box body 52 and an insert pin 53 may be used
in place of the bottom end stop 12. In this case, the stripe patterns S are formed
in the tape side edge portions 20a only at portions above the top end stops 11.
[0017] As a second modified embodiment of this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, the pair
of right and left fastener element rows 30 may be made of metal, and first and second
sliders 40a and 40b may engage and disengage the pair of right and left fastener element
rows 30. The first slider 40a is disposed at the upper side of the slide fastener
10 and the second slider 40b is disposed at the lower side of the slide fastener 10
such that rear sides of the first and second sliders 40a and 40b face each other.
In addition, the right and left fastener element rows 30 are engaged with each other
when the first slider 40a is moved upward of the slide fastener 10 and are disengaged
from each other when the first slider 40a is moved downward of the slide fastener
10. In addition, the right and left fastener element rows 30 are disengaged from each
other when the second slider 40b is moved upward of the slide fastener 10 and are
engaged with each other when the second slider 40b is moved downward of the slide
fastener 10. In addition, the slide fastener 10 of this modified embodiment has top
end stops 11 which are respectively arranged adjacent to the upper end portions of
the right and left fastener element rows 30 and bottom end stops 12 which are respectively
arranged adjacent to the lower end portions of the right and left fastener element
rows 30. In addition, the stripe patterns S are respectively formed along the tape
longitudinal direction in the tape side edge portions 20a at portions above the top
end stops 11 and at portions below the bottom end stops 12. The front and rear of
the second slider 40b and the right and left of the second slider 40b are opposite
to the front and rear of the first slider 40a and the right and left of the the first
slider 40a.
[0018] The present invention is not limited to those that were illustrated in the foregoing
embodiments but can be suitably changed without departing from the technical concept
of the present invention.
Description of Reference Numerals
[0019]
- 10
- Slide Fastener
- 11
- Top End Stop
- 12
- Bottom End Stop
- 20
- Fastener Tape
- 20a
- Tape Side Edge Portions
- 21
- Warp Thread
- 22
- Weft Thread
- 23a
- Core String
- 23b
- Core String
- 30
- Fastener Element Row
- 31
- Fastener Element
- 40
- Slider
- S
- Stripe Pattern
1. A slide fastener comprising:
a pair of fastener tapes (20) made by weaving;
a pair of fastener element rows (30) respectively provided on opposing tape side edge
portions (20a) of the pair of fastener tapes, the pair of fastener element rows (30)
each having a plurality of fastener elements (31);
a slider (40) configured to engage and disengage the pair of fastener element rows;
and
end stops (11, 12) respectively provided on end portions of the pair of fastener element
rows to stop movement of the slider,
wherein stripe patterns (S) are respectively formed along a longitudinal direction
of the fastener tapes in the tape side edge portions at the outer side of the end
stops in the longitudinal direction of the fastener tapes.
2. The slide fastener according to claim 1,
wherein the fastener tapes (20) are made by weaving of warp threads (21) and weft
threads (22) and core strings (23a, 23b) which are thicker than the warp threads are
woven into the tape side edge portions (20a), and
wherein the stripe patterns (S) are formed by a weaving texture of the weft threads
and the core strings.