Field of the Invention
[0001] The invention relates to packaging with a tamper proof feature that is used particularly,
but not exclusively, with chip and/or magnetic stripe cards.
Background of the Invention
[0002] Chip and/or magnetic stripe cards are products that are typically used as access
cards for GSM cellular networks used in industries such as the banking industry or
other industries where access is restricted to a card holder. Typically such cards
are referred to as SIM cards (Subscriber Identification Module). SIM cards have an
integrated semiconductor device (chip) or on a magnetic strip and are assigned with
a unique card number that is associated with a particular person.
[0003] When cards are produced the final production step is the process of sending the card
in a secure way to the card issuer (network operators, service providers, health insurers,
banks), who then send the card to a specified user.
[0004] For personal cards, the card is individually, packaged for the individual user prior
to the card being distributed to the user. For certain card types, such as telephone
cards, which do not have a personal reference, the cards are shipped in bulk to the
card issuer.
[0005] For personal cards the cards are fixed to pre-cut tabs that are on a pre-printed
letter-headed sheet of paper. The sheet of paper is then folded and inserted in an
envelope. A disadvantage of this type of packaging is that the use of a thin sheet
of paper provides no protection to the chip and/or magnetic stripe cards and the card
may become detached from the paper which leaves the card vulnerable tom being intercepted
or tampered with as there is no indication as to how the card may have become separated
from the paper.
[0006] Cards may be sent in pre-formed envelopes together with information about the card
but such envelopes could be opened and resealed without the recipient noticing, so
they do not provide a tamper proof way of sending secure documents such as bank or
SIM cards.
[0007] The current invention seeks to overcome the problems with the prior art by providing
packaging for documents that need to be distributed securely, such as bank cards and
which also have a tamper proof feature that gives a clear indication to the recipient
of the secure document as to whether tampering has occurred.
Summary of the Invention
[0008] According to a first aspect of the invention there is provided packaging having a
tamper proof feature, said packaging comprising:
a first and a second cover connected together by a first hinge, the first and/or the
second cover including one or more fastening elements arranged to hold a planar item
on the respective cover; and
a tongue connected to the first or second cover by a second hinge and arranged to
reversibly fasten closed the first and second covers when the first and second covers
are folded over each other, wherein:
the packaging includes a securing element so that the tongue can be fastened to a
portion of the first or second cover, such that on the first subsequent occurrence
of the tongue being removed, at least a portion of the packaging is separated from
the packaging to provide a visual indication that the packaging has been opened, said
visual indication remaining visible in the event of the first and second covers being
re-fastened by the tongue.
[0009] Preferably the securing element comprises an adhesive on one of the tongue and first
or second cover.
[0010] It is envisaged that the adhesive is not repositionable under normal use.
[0011] In a preferred arrangement the first or second cover includes a slot arranged to
receive the tongue when the packaging is folded closed and the securing element is
arranged to restrain the tongue within the slot.
[0012] It is envisaged that the securing element comprises an elongate strip fastened at
one end to the tongue and fastened at the opposite end to the portion of the respective
cover.
[0013] In a preferred arrangement the strip extends through the slot.
[0014] It is preferred that the securing element comprises an elongate strip fastened to
the respective cover and extending across the tongue when the tongue is located in
the slot.
[0015] Preferably the planar item is a card having a chip module or magnetic strip.
[0016] Preferably the second cover further includes a document pouch formed on an inner
surface of the second cover when the first and second covers are folded over each
other.
[0017] It is envisaged that the pouch has an opening on the side of the first hinge.
[0018] Preferably the portion of the second cover to which the tongue is arranged to be
adhered to is defined by one or more perforations arranged to tear away from the second
cover when the tongue is removed from the slot.
[0019] In a preferred arrangement the fastening element comprises a planar item retaining
flap connected to the first cover by a hinge and arranged to be folded over the first
cover to form a planar item retaining pocket.
[0020] Preferably the planar item retaining flap includes a cut-out such that a planar item
held in the retaining pocket is visible when the first and second covers are unfolded.
[0021] It is envisaged that the second cover comprises first and second sheets of material
adhered to one another to form an open space between said sheets, the slot being formed
in one of the first and second sheets only.
[0022] In a further aspect of the invention there is provided a packaging blank for forming
a planar item packaging, the die comprising:
a first sheet having a tongue element connected along a portion of a first edge of
the first sheet;
a second sheet connected to the first sheet along a second edge of the first sheet,
the second edge being opposite the first edge and having a slot formed therein arranged
to receive the tongue element, wherein;
the tongue element includes an adhesive portion and the second sheet includes a portion
arranged to be adhered to the adhesive portion of the tongue when the tongue is inserted
in the slot.
[0023] The invention seeks to provide, in a preferred arrangement packaging for a planar
element such as a card having an electronic module or any other item, such as a passport
that has inherent security features, a tamper proof feature, where the packaging has:
a first cover including one or more fastening elements arranged to hold a planar item
on the first cover;
a second cover connected to the first cover by a first hinge and having a slot formed
therein; and
a tongue connected to the first cover by a second hinge and arranged to be inserted
in the slot in the second cover when the first and second covers are folded over each
other, wherein:
the packaging includes an securing element so that the tongue can be fastened to a
portion of the second cover when the tongue is inserted in the slot, such that when
the tongue is subsequently removed from the slot at least some of the portion of the
second cover is separated from the second cover.
Brief Description of the Figures
[0024] An embodiment of the invention will now be described by way of illustration only
of the invention, in which:
Figure 1 shows: packaging which is in an open position including a planar element;
Figure 2 shows: packaging as shown in Figure 1 in the closed position;
Figure 3 shows: a more detailed view of a securing element attached to a tongue used
to secure the packaging in the closed position;
Figure 4 shows: a side view of the packaging shown in Figure 3;
Figure 5 shows: a plan view of packaging which includes a pocket for a planar item;
Figure 6 shows: a detailed illustration of a securing element as shown in Figure 5;
Figure 7 shows a blank for packaging according to an embodiment of the invention;
Figure 8 shows: another blank which can be folded to form an integral pocket;
Figure 9 shows: a further blank having half panels for securing a planar item in place;
Figure 10 shows: a further blank in which the covers are of a double thickness and
there is also an integral pocket;
Figure 11 shows: an alternative arrangement where the tongue is attached to the outside
of a cover.
Detailed Description of an Embodiment of the Invention
[0025] Figure 1 illustrates a packaging according to an embodiment of the present invention. The
packaging is in the form of a wallet, generally shown as 100 having first and second
covers 20, 21 joined along a common edge 60, the common edge forming a hinge allowing
the first and second covers to be folded between an open configuration, as illustrated
in Figure 1, and a closed configuration. The first cover 20 has one or more fastening
elements (not shown) arranged to hold a planar element 101, such as a credit card
or identity card or the like, to the surface of the second cover that is to be presented
to a user when the wallet is in the open configuration. The fastening elements may
include one or more slots in the second cover 20 arranged to receive respective corners
of the chip card. Alternatively, the fastening elements may include one or more adhesive
sections. However, the fastening elements preferably allow the chip card to be easily
removed from the packaging without causing damage to the card itself. Other arrangements
for holding the chip card to the first cover will be explained below in relation to
the further figures. A tongue 80 or sealing tab is connected to the first cover by
a second hinge 10, formed from a common edge of the tongue 80 and a portion of the
second cover. The first hinge connecting the first and second covers and the second
hinge connecting the first cover and sealing tongue are preferably on opposite edges
of the first cover.
[0026] Figure 2 illustrates the packaging of Figure 1 in the folded, or closed, configuration in
which the second cover 21 has been folded over the first cover 20 along the first
hinge 60. In this configuration the chip card held on the first cover is protected
from damage and dust and dirt. The tongue 80 is folded over the second cover 21 about
the second hinge 10 and the free end of the tongue is inserted in a slot 12 formed
in the second cover. By inserting the tongue in the slot the packaging is effectively
held in the closed configuration.
[0027] Also formed on the second cover is an area or portion 14 bounded and defined by a
line of weakness 16, such as a line of perforations or indentations. This area 14
extends across the region of the second cover upon which the tongue 80 is folded when
the tongue is inserted in the slot 12 to hold the packaging wallet closed. The tongue
80 is connected to the area 14 of the second cover such that removing the tongue from
the slot 12 exerts a force on the area of the second cover such that the area is detached
or torn from the second cover. In some embodiments the tongue may be secured to the
area 14 after insertion of the tongue into the slot 12 by an adhesive portion formed
on the tongue 80 or the area 14.
[0028] Figure 3 shows a side view of the wallet when partially open. The tongue 80 extends from first
cover 20 and can be brought towards the second cover which has slot 12. There is a
securing strip 90 which is positioned across area 14 whilst leaving a portion of the
slot 12 free so the end of the tongue 80 can be inserted in the slot. Once the tongue
is in the slot 12, the securing strip 90 will be held across the perforated area 14.
[0029] The arrangement can be seen in the side view shown in
Figure 4. The tongue 80 extends from the first cover 20 and extends over the end of the second
cover 21. Strip 90 can be secured to the tongue 80 and also it is secured to the second
cover 21. In a preferred arrangement the securing strip 90 is secured to cover 21
on the area on the second cover where there are perforations 14 and is preferably
inserted in the slot 12 and secured to the opposite surface of the second cover to
the surface that the tongue 80 folds over. Figures 5 to 10 show various blanks that
can be used for the present invention.
Figure 5 shows a plan view of an arrangement which includes a pocket, or pouch, for holding
documents in addition to a planar structure. The main part of the blank is formed
of five flaps. First and second flaps 2, 1 form first and second covers. To strengthen
the structure, by forming a double layer, flaps 5 and 6 are folded over and attached
to flaps 2 and 3 respectively. Flap 5 is preferably fastened to flap 2 around the
edges of the flaps only so that the two flaps form an open pocket. A planar structure
such as a card may be inserted into the formed pocket but still be visible through
the cut out area d which is formed in flap 5. Attached panels 2 and 5 form the first
cover 20. There is an attachment element 8, the ends of which 8' and 8" include adhesive
portions. The adhesive is selected such that under normal use and conditions it is
irreversible. The first end of the element 8' is stuck to flap 1 adjacent to the slot
12, with the remainder of the attachment element being inserted through the slot.
Flap 1 is subsequently fastened to flap 7 to form the second cover 21, and additionally
enclosing the first end 8' of the attachment element. Flap 4 may be folded over an
attached around its edges to flap 7 after flap 7 has been attached to flap 1, thus
forming a further pocket within the wallet. The end flaps 3 and 6 are joined together
to form a double layer tongue and the first and second covers are folded together.
The second end of the attachment element 8" is attached to the underside (flap 6)
of the tongue and the tongue is inserted through slot 12, so securing the tongue in
place.
[0030] In
Figure 6, the attachment element 8 is again in the form of an elongate strip with adhesive
at opposite ends 8 'and 8". In this case, there is a pre-cut panel 14 and the end
8' of the strip 8 is positioned on the panel 14 so that if the attachment element
is pulled it will also pull on the panel 14, which if damaged or removed will indicate
that the packaging has been tampered with, or if it has been previously opened which
will alert the recipient to check what has happened to the packaging.
[0031] As shown in
Figure 7, panels 4 and 1 are folded and secured by adhesive 4a around the periphery of the
two free edges of the panel. The adhesive 4a could be replaced by a flap, for example
like the flap 40. This has the advantage that this folding process is sufficient to
form a "pouch" to receive brochures or to provide protection when tongue flap 3 is
inserted in slot 12. Panels 1 and 4 are folded against panel 2 and closed by tongue
flap 3 being inserted in slot 12.
[0032] In
Figure 8 another blank is shown. Flaps 2 and 5 are folded towards one another and secured.
A planar element such as a card is inserted into cut out "d" formed in panel 5. Panels
1 and 4 are secured so we now have a wallet formed of first and second covers, with
a further optional pouch or pocket formed between flaps 1 and 4. Panels 1 and 4, and
2 and 5 are folded together to form a closed wallet and the wallet is closed by inserting
the tongue 3 through the slot 12.
[0033] In
Figure 9 the blank is formed of 3 main panels 1, 2 and 4 but the fourth panel is made up of
two half panels 5a and 5b. A card is placed on panel 2 and panels 5a and 5 b are folded
over the card. Panels 1 and 4 are folded and secured together. Combined panels 1 and
4 are subsequently folded over and secured to panel 2 which has panels 5a and 5 b
folded over it. The whole arrangement is secured by inserting the tongue 3 through
the slot 12.
[0034] As shown in
Figure 10 the blank is formed of five main panels. Panel 5 with tab 6 is folded and secured
to panel 2 having tab 3. A planar element such as a card is inserted into the cut
out "d" formed in panel 5. The edge of panel 7 is adhered to panel 1 so that when
the tongue 80 that is formed of tabs 3 and 6 is inserted in slot 12 (that is in panel
1) the tongue is protected. Panels 1, 4 and 7 are secured to make second cover 21
and panels 2 and 5 form first cover 20. The covers 21 and 20 provide a wallet that
is reversibly closed by inserting tongue 80 into the slot 12.
[0035] Finally, in further embodiments as shown in
Figure 11, there is no slot formed the second cover and the tongue is simply secured to the
outer surface of the second cover by an alternative attachment element 108 extending
across the width of the tongue and secured at either end to the outer surface of the
second cover 21, preferably by adhesive portions 108' & 108" and additionally secured
by a further adhesive portion 108"' located between the outer adhesive portions to
the tongue. In this manner the alternative attachment element 108 must be broken,
or the surrounding outer surface of the second cover 21 torn, to allow the wallet
be opened, thus making it visibly clear that the wallet has been opened. Alternatively,
the tongue may simply be directly secured to the outer surface of the cover, for example
using an adhesive portion extending over at least a portion of the tongue or the cover.
The adhesive portion may be irreversible (under normal operating conditions) or may
be reversible, for example a medium or low tack adhesive. However, the adhesive must
be strong enough to tear the portion of the cover when the tongue is initially removed.
[0036] Whilst in the illustrated embodiments it has been shown that the card, or other planar
item, is fastened or held to the first cover, it will of course be appreciated that
the packaging could easily be formed such that the card is held to the second cover.
Equally, the tongue may be hinged to either the first or second covers, with the slot
formed in the appropriate other cover.
[0037] It is to be understood that the above embodiments have been provided only by way
of exemplification of this invention, such as those detailed below, and that further
modifications and improvements thereto, as would be apparent to persons skilled in
the relevant art, are deemed to fall within the broad scope and ambit of the present
invention described. Furthermore where individual embodiments are discussed, the invention
is intended to cover combinations of those embodiments as well.
1. Packaging having a tamper proof feature, said packaging comprising:
a first and a second cover connected together by a first hinge, the first and/or the
second cover including one or more fastening elements arranged to hold a planar item
on the respective cover; and
a tongue connected to the first or second cover by a second hinge and arranged to
reversibly fasten closed the first and second covers when the first and second covers
are folded over each other, wherein:
the packaging includes a securing element so that the tongue can be fastened to a
portion of the first or second cover, such that on the first subsequent occurrence
of the tongue being removed, at least a portion of the packaging is separated from
the packaging to provide a visual indication that the packaging has been opened, said
visual indication remaining visible in the event of the first and second covers being
re-fastened by the tongue.
2. Packaging according to claim 1, the securing element comprises an adhesive on one
of the tongue and first or second cover.
3. Packaging according to claim 2, wherein the adhesive is not repositionable under normal
use.
4. Packaging according to claim 1, wherein the first or second cover includes a slot
arranged to receive the tongue when the packaging is folded closed and the securing
element is arranged to restrain the tongue within the slot.
5. Packaging element according to claim 4, wherein the securing element comprises an
elongate strip fastened at one end to the tongue and fastened at the opposite end
to the portion of the respective cover.
6. Packaging element according to claim 5, wherein the strip extends through the slot.
7. Packaging element according to claim 4, wherein the securing element comprises an
elongate strip fastened to the respective cover and extending across the tongue when
the tongue is located in the slot.
8. Packaging according to any preceding claim wherein the planar item is a card having
a chip module or magnetic strip.
9. Packaging according to any preceding claim wherein the second cover further includes
a document pouch formed on an inner surface of the second cover when the first and
second covers are folded over each other.
10. Packaging according to claim 9, wherein the pouch has an opening on the side of the
first hinge.
11. Packaging according to any preceding claim wherein the portion of the second cover
to which the tongue is arranged to be adhered to is defined by one or more perforations
arranged to tear away from the second cover when the tongue is removed from the slot.
12. Packaging according to any preceding claim wherein the fastening element comprises
a planar item retaining flap connected to the first cover by a hinge and arranged
to be folded over the first cover to form a planar item retaining pocket.
13. Packaging according to claim 12, wherein the planar item retaining flap includes a
cut-out such that a planar item held in the retaining pocket is visible when the first
and second covers are unfolded.
14. Packaging according to any preceding claim wherein the second cover comprises first
and second sheets of material adhered to one another to form an open space between
said sheets, the slot being formed in one of the first and second sheets only.
15. A packaging blank for forming a planar item packaging, the die comprising:
a first sheet having a tongue element connected along a portion of a first edge of
the first sheet;
a second sheet connected to the first sheet along a second edge of the first sheet,
the second edge being opposite the first edge and having a slot formed therein arranged
to receive the tongue element, wherein;
the tongue element includes an adhesive portion and the second sheet includes a portion
arranged to be adhered to the adhesive portion of the tongue when the tongue is inserted
in the slot.