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EP 2 674 084 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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04.03.2015 Bulletin 2015/10 |
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Date of filing: 12.06.2012 |
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International Patent Classification (IPC):
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Paper towel dispenser
Papierhandtuchspender
Distributeur de serviettes en papier
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Designated Contracting States: |
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AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL
NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
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Date of publication of application: |
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18.12.2013 Bulletin 2013/51 |
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Proprietor: Siliconezone International Limited |
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Kowloon, Hong Kong (CN) |
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Inventor: |
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- Yeung Hin Shing Ken
Kowloon
Hong Kong (HK)
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Representative: Meyer-Dulheuer, Karl-Hermann |
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Dr. Meyer- Dulheuer & Partner
Franklinstrasse 46-48 60486 Frankfurt am Main 60486 Frankfurt am Main (DE) |
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References cited: :
GB-A- 2 448 541 US-A- 4 487 376 US-B1- 7 328 869
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US-A- 3 843 071 US-B1- 6 443 388
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| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
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[0001] The present invention relates to a dispenser for paper towels, toilet paper, or similar
paper or tissue products stored on a roll with perforated tear-off sheets.
[0002] Most commonly the dispensers for paper towels are designed to store the rolls in
an upright position wherein the central cardboard core of the roll is put onto a pole
fixed on the base of the storing device. Tearing a sheet off of the roll is difficult
due to the tendency of the roll to unravel during tear-off. One either has to hold
the roll with one hand while the other tears a sheet off or the dispenser is provided
with some tear-off aid. These aids consist mostly of a second pole or some kind of
edge to tear the sheet along or a slit through which the paper is guided. But without
stopping the roll additionally by hand unraveling of the roll can't effectively be
prevented.
[0003] In
US 7 328 869 B1, which discloses in combination all of the features of the preamble of claim 1, and
in
US 4 487 376 A, designs for paper towel dispensers are presented which solve this problem. By pressing
a button located on the top of the paper towel roll, the roll can be prevented from
unraveling while a sheet is being torn off. Pressing the button causes the top section
of the dispenser to be pressed against the roll, which obstructs its movement.
[0004] Other means for storing the rolls are the combined dispensers for kitchen rolls of
cling film, aluminum foil, and paper towels. The paper towel roll is then usually
mounted in horizontal orientation beneath a housing for the other roll products.
US 3 843 071 A discloses a paper towel roll design which includes a housing. While a housing can
be fitted with cutting-off means for the films and foils the paper towel roll once
again has to be held with a hand while tearing a sheet off to prevent unraveling of
the roll during tear-off.
[0005] The most evident disadvantage of these known dispensers which require touching the
rolls by hand is that the paper towels will get dirty and wet during usage especially
when used during cooking in the kitchen. Splashes of water, oil, etc. are a second
source for dirt on the rolls when the dispensers are placed near the oven, stove,
or working area. Similar problems exist for the toilet paper rolls in the form of
dust and bacteria.
[0006] The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an improved dispenser
for paper towels, toilet paper, or similar paper or tissue products stored on a roll
with perforated tear-off sheets which supports convenient tear-off of the sheets without
unraveling and a hygienic storing place for the rolls, and can accommodate rolls of
different sizes.
[0007] The problem is solved by a dispenser for paper towels, toilet paper, or similar paper
or tissue products stored on a roll with perforated tear-off sheets which comprises
at least a) a housing for vertically storing the roll consisting of a bottom wall,
at least one side wall (2) whereof one is provided with a slit for leading the paper
product out, and a removable lid (1) with a hole for means for locking the roll (4,
5) covering the upper side, b) a hollow shaft (7) mounted on the inner bottom side
of the housing to hold the roll and containing a flexible element (6), c) a base plate
(8) to support the roll on the hollow shaft having a central hole for sliding the
base plate (8) over the hollow shaft (7), d) means for supporting the base plate (11)
fixed on the inner side of the side walls of the housing, and d) means for locking
the roll (4, 5) positioned on the upper side of the hollow shaft (7), their lower
end (5) being engaged with the flexible element (6) and their upper end (4) extending
through the hole in the lid (1).
[0008] The dispenser according to the present invention has an upright, preferably cylindrical,
housing with an open top which can be closed by a lid. Other shapes of interest for
a pleasing design are for example shapes with a cross-section in the form of a square,
rectangle, hexagon, or octagon. One of the walls is provided with a slit for leading
the paper product out. The lid has a hole through which the upper portion of means
for locking the roll inside of the housing during tear-off of a sheet are extending
through making them accessible for being actuated from the outside.
[0009] A hollow shaft is mounted on the bottom of the housing which holds the roll in place.
The inside of the hollow shaft is provided with a flexible element which is in contact
with the lower end of the locking means for the roll pushing them upwards. When the
lid is being closed it preferably has to be pushed onto the top of the housing against
the force of the flexible element. The roll is supported on the shaft by a base plate
which is slid over the shaft and rests on supporting means which are fixed on the
inside of the side walls of the housing. Advantageously the lid is secured onto the
side walls against the pressure of the flexible element by a bayonet lock. This fixing
method for the lid is more efficient in preventing the lid from popping open than
snap-on means and more convenient for the user than screw caps.
[0010] Preferably the flexible element is a compression spring or a compressible polymer
material. Examples for the compressible polymer material are soft rubbers or foams
(especially closed cell types of PU, PE and the like).
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the dispenser the lower end of the means for locking
the roll consists of a member which fits into the hollow shaft and is connected to
the upper end with a plate which is being pressed against the upper end of the roll
when the means for locking the roll are actuated by pushing the upper end of the means
for locking the roll downwards. The member then moves piston-like inside of the hollow
shaft and guides the plate onto the upper end of the roll. The plate is advantageously
equipped with a high friction surface which is made either by coating the surface
or by applying grooves and/or ribs. When the means for locking are pressed downwards
the lower side of the plate locks the roll in place and prevents unraveling by exerting
force onto the upper end of the roll. The base plate is therefore positioned in such
a height that the upper end of the supported roll is at least level with the upper
end of the hollow shaft, preferably reaching several millimeters higher.
[0012] According to the invention, the means for supporting the base plate allow for supporting
the base plate in an upper and a lower position in order to accommodate the dispenser
for different roll sizes. Enhancing the versatility of the dispenser this enables
the user to either use standard size and jumbo size rolls or metric and non-metric
size rolls.
[0013] Advantageously the positioning of the base plate in two different levels is achieved
by constructing the means for supporting the base plate of ribs extending on their
upper side less towards the inside of the housing than on their lower side forming
two levels to support the base plate on and equipping the base plate with alternating
notches corresponding to the two different rib lengths. In order to avoid that the
base plate is turning together with the roll the ribs are extending on the wall side
a little bit higher than the upper support level. When placing the base plate in the
upper position the smaller notches are aligned with the ribs so that the base plate
rests upon the upper edge of the rib. The sides of the notches are then bracketing
the ribs and therefore blocking the turning motion of the base plate.
[0014] In order to use the lower position the base plate has to be lifted above the upper
end of the ribs and the larger notches have to be aligned with the ribs. The base
plate can then be slid over the hollow shaft and the ribs into the lower position.
Again the sides of the notches block the turning motion of the base plate.
[0015] To improve the stability of the dispenser when standing on a surface the bottom wall
of the housing is preferably connected to a suction cup for securing the dispenser
on smooth surfaces. This avoids the dispenser from tipping over and allows for a convenient
tear-off without the need for a heavy or large base.
[0016] Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of an example of the invention and Fig. 2 shows an
explosion drawing of the same. This example is not limiting the invention but only
demonstrating an advantageous embodiment.
[0017] The dispenser for paper towels is shown with a cylindrical shape. It has therefore
only one side wall (2) with a slit. Not shown in the figures are the bayonet locks
which are fixed on the upper side of side wall (2) and the lower side of lid (1).
Suction cup (3) is mounted to the bottom side of the dispenser housing by screw (10)
and washer (9). Hollow shaft (7) is also of cylindrical shape and equipped with an
end cap on the bottom side having a bore. Screw (10) is long enough to screw into
this bore securing the hollow shaft (7) in place at the same time. The flexible element
(6) is a compression spring which fits with its outer diameter into the inner diameter
of hollow shaft (7). In order to load a roll of paper towels into the dispenser base
plate (8) is slid over hollow shaft (7) and positioned onto the means for supporting
the base plate (11). Fig. 3a shows a cross-section of the dispenser and Fig. 3b an
enlarged view of the encircled area of Fig. 3a giving a detail view of the means for
supporting the base plate (11). They form a lower and an upper edge onto which the
base plate (8) will rest. The upper edge is topped by a third edge which prevents
the base plate (8) from turning if it is positioned on the upper edge.
[0018] Fig. 5 shows a top view of base plate (8). One can see the alternating small and
large notches around the circumference which have to be aligned with the ribs of the
means for supporting the base plate (11).
[0019] Then the paper towel roll is put over hollow shaft (7) onto base plate (8) and the
means for locking the roll (4, 5) are inserted into hollow shaft (7). The lower end
of the means for locking the roll (5) consists of a cylindrical member whose outer
diameter closely fits into the inner diameter of hollow shaft (7). The upper end of
the means for locking the roll (4) consists of a short cylinder to be pressed or glued
into the lower end of the means for locking the roll (5), a plate with ribs on the
lower side, and a ball shaped knob. Fig. 4 shows a bottom side view of the upper end
of the means for locking the roll (4) depicting the rib structure on the plate. The
length of the flexible element (6) and the lower end of the means for locking the
roll (5) are adjusted so that lid (1) has to be pushed against the pressure of flexible
element (6) onto side wall (2) and that the plate of the upper end of the means for
locking the roll (4) is able to push onto the upper end of the paper towel roll. Finally
lid (1) is closed by twisting it into the bayonet locks after the first sheet has
been pull through the slit.
Reference numbers
[0020]
- 1
- Lid
- 2
- Side wall
- 3
- Suction cup
- 4
- Upper end of means for locking the roll
- 5
- Lower end of means for locking the roll
- 6
- Flexible element
- 7
- Hollow shaft
- 8
- Base plate
- 9
- Washer
- 10
- Screw
- 11
- Means for supporting the base plate
1. A dispenser for paper towels, toilet paper, or similar paper or tissue products stored
on a roll with perforated tear-off sheets, comprising
- a hollow shaft (7) mounted on the inner bottom side of the housing to hold the roll
and containing a flexible element (6), and
- means for locking the roll (4, 5) positioned on the upper side of the hollow shaft
(7), their lower end (5) being engaged with the flexible element (6),
characterized in that said dispenser further comprises at least
- a housing for vertically storing the roll consisting of a bottom wall, at least
one side wall (2) whereof one is provided with a slit for leading the paper product
out, and a removable lid (1) with a hole for means for locking the roll (4, 5) covering
the upper side,
- a base plate (8) to support the roll on the hollow shaft (7) having a central hole
for sliding the base plate (8) over the hollow shaft (7), and
- means for supporting the base plate (11) fixed on the inner side of the side walls
(2) of the housing, which allow for supporting the base plate (8) in an upper and
a lower position in order to accommodate the dispenser for different roll sizes, the
upper end (4) of said means for locking the roll (4, 5) extending through the hole
in the lid (1).
2. A dispenser according to claim 1, characterized in that the flexible element (6) is a compression spring or a compressible polymer material.
3. A dispenser according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the lower end of the means for locking the roll (5) consists of a member which fits
into the hollow shaft (7) and is connected to the upper end of the means for locking
the roll (4) with a plate which is being pressed against the upper end of the roll
when the means for locking the roll (4, 5) are actuated by pushing the upper end of
the means for locking the roll (4) downwards.
4. A dispenser according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the means for supporting the base plate (11) consist of ribs extending on their upper
side less towards the inside of the housing than on their lower side forming two levels
to support the base plate (8) on and the base plate (8) is equipped with alternating
notches corresponding to the two different rib lengths.
5. A dispenser according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the bottom wall of the housing is connected to a suction cup (3) for securing the
dispenser on smooth surfaces.
6. A dispenser according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the lid (1) is secured onto the side walls (2) against the pressure of the flexible
element (6) by a bayonet lock.
1. Spender für Papierhandtücher, Toilettenpapier oder ähnliche Papier- oder Gewebeprodukte,
die auf einer Rolle mit perforierten Abreißblättern gelagert werden, umfassend
- einen hohlen Schaft (7), der auf der inneren unteren Seite des Gehäuses zur Aufnahme
der Rolle befestigt ist und ein flexibles Element (6) enthält, und
- Mittel zum Blockieren der Rolle (4, 5), die an der oberen Seite des hohlen Schafts
(7) positioniert sind und deren unteres Ende (5) mit dem flexiblen Element (6) in
Verbindung steht,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Spender weiterhin mindestens umfasst:
- ein Gehäuse zur vertikalen Aufbewahrung der Rolle, bestehend aus einer Bodenwand,
mindestens einer Seitenwand (2), wovon eine mit einem Schlitz zum Herausführen des
Papierprodukts versehen ist, und einem entfernbaren Deckel (1) mit einem Loch für
die Mittel zum Blockieren der Rolle (4, 5), der die Oberseite abdeckt,
- eine Grundplatte (8) zum Tragen der Rolle auf dem hohlen Schaft (7), welche ein
zentrales Loch aufweist, um die Grundplatte (8) über den hohlen Schaft (7) schieben
zu können,
- an der inneren Seite der Seitenwände (2) des Gehäuses fixierte Mittel zum Tragen
der Grundplatte (11), welche es erlauben, die Grundplatte (8) in einer oberen und
einer unteren Position zu tragen, um den Spender an verschiedene Rollengrößen anzupassen,
wobei das obere Ende (4) der Mittel zum Blockieren der Rolle (4, 5) durch das Loch
im Deckel (1) ragt.
2. Spender nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das flexible Element (6) eine Schraubenfeder oder ein kompressibles Polymermaterial
ist.
3. Spender nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das untere Ende der Mittel zum Blockieren der Rolle (5) aus einem Teil besteht, welches
in den hohlen Schaft (7) passt und mit dem oberen Ende der Mittel zum Blockieren der
Rolle (4) mittels einer Platte verbunden ist, welche gegen das obere Ende der Rolle
gedrückt wird, wenn die Mittel zum Blockieren der Rolle (4, 5) durch Herunterdrücken
des oberen Endes der Mittel zum Blockieren der Rolle (4) betätigt werden.
4. Spender nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Mittel zum Tragen der Basisplatte (11) aus Rippen bestehen, die sich auf ihrer
oberen Seite weniger ins Innere des Gehäuses erstrecken als auf ihrer unteren Seite
und so zwei Ebenen zum Tragen der Basisplatte (8) bilden, und die Basisplatte (8)
mit abwechselnden Einkerbungen entsprechend der zwei unterschiedlichen Rippenlängen
ausgestattet ist.
5. Spender nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Bodenwand des Gehäuses mit einem Saugnapf (3) zum Befestigen des Spenders auf
glatten Oberflächen verbunden ist.
6. Spender nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Deckel (1) gegen den Druck des flexiblen Elements (6) mit einem Bajonettverschluss
auf den Seitenwänden (2) befestigt wird.
1. Distributeur de serviettes en papier, papiers hygiéniques, ou produits papiers ou
tissus similaires stockée sur un rouleau avec des feuilles détachables perforées,
comprenant
- une manche creuse (7) monté sur la face inférieure intérieure du boîtier pour maintenir
le rouleau et contenant un élément flexible (6), et
- des moyens pour verrouiller le rouleau (4, 5) placé sur le côté supérieur de la
manche creuse (7), leur bout inférieur (5) étant enclenché avec l'élément flexible
(6),
caractérisé en ce que ledit distributeur comprend en outre au moins
- un boîtier pour stocker verticalement le rouleau et comportant une paroi inférieure,
au moins une paroi latérale (2) dont une est munie d'une fente pour conduire le produit
à papier en dehors, et un couvercle démontable (1) avec un trou pour des moyens de
verrouillage pour le rouleau (4, 5) et recouvrant la face supérieure,
- une plaque de base (8) pour soutenir le rouleau sur la manche creuse (7) ayant un
trou central pour faire glisser la plaque de base (8) sur la manche creuse (7),
- des moyens pour supporter la plaque de base (11) fixés sur le côté intérieur des
parois latérales (2) du boîtier, qui permettent de soutenir la plaque de base (8)
dans une position supérieure et une position inférieure afin d'adapter le distributeur
à différentes tailles de rouleau,
le bout supérieur (4) desdits moyens de verrouillage pour le rouleau (4, 5) s'étendant
à travers du trou dans le couvercle (1).
2. Distributeur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément flexible (6) est un ressort de compression ou un matériau polymère compressible.
3. Distributeur selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le bout inférieur du moyen de verrouillage du rouleau (5) comporte une pièce qui
s'ajuste dans la manche creuse (7) et qui est relié au bout supérieur du moyen pour
verrouiller le rouleau (4) avec une plaque qui est pressée contre le bout supérieur
du rouleau lorsque les moyens de verrouillage du rouleau (4, 5) sont actionnés en
poussant le bout supérieur du moyens de verrouillage du rouleau (4) vers le bas.
4. Distributeur selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les moyens pour supporter la plaque de base (11) comportent des renforts s'étendant
sur leur face supérieure moins vers l'intérieur du boîtier que sur leur face inférieure
formant deux niveaux pour soutenir la plaque de base (8) et la plaque de base (8)
est équipé d'encoches alternées correspondant aux deux longueurs différentes des renforts.
5. Distributeur selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la paroi de fond du boîtier est reliée à une ventouse (3) pour fixer le distributeur
sur des surfaces lisses.
6. Distributeur selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le couvercle (1) est fixée sur les parois latérales (2) contre la pression de l'élément
flexible (6) par une fermeture à baïonnette.
REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION
This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only.
It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has
been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and
the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.
Patent documents cited in the description