[The technical field to which the invention belongs]
[0001] The present invention relates to a winding tube used in a yarn winding device of
a false twisting machine, a plurality of packages formed on the winding tube, and
a method for producing the plurality of the packages.
[Description of the Prior Art]
[0002] A yarn winding device described in the Patent Literature 1 winds a plurality of yarns
in a false twisting machine. One winding tube is held rotatably by a cradle. The plurality
of the supplied yarns may not be doubled and wound respectively onto parts of the
winding tube separated from each other, thereby forming a plurality of packages. The
winding tube on which two packages are formed in the yarn winding device is cut at
a substantially center in the lengthwise direction so as to make two independent packages,
and the packages are used in a post process (see the paragraph 0046 of the Patent
Literature 1).
[0003] The formation of the plurality of the packages on the one winding tube advantageously
improves the productivity of the packages. In the case of unwinding the yarn from
each package in the post process, the unwinding characteristic of the yarn is also
improved advantageously. The reason why the unwinding characteristic of each package
is improved is that the winding width of each package becomes small by forming the
plurality of the packages on the one winding tube. For example, when one package is
formed on one winding tube, the winding width is 250mm and the maximum package weight
is 6kg, whereby the winding width is large. When the winding width is large, the unwinding
tension is large and the yarn is breakable. On the other hand, when two packages are
formed on one winding tube, for example, the winding width is 110mm and the maximum
package weight is 2kg, whereby the winding width of each package is small. When the
winding width is small, the unwinding tension is small and the yarn is not breakable
easily.
[0004] However, when the plurality of the packages are formed on the one winding tube and
divided into the individual packages, the yarn amount of each of the individual packages
is small. Then, when the packages are used in the post process, the number of times
of exchange of the packages is increased, whereby the operation efficiency of the
post process is reduced.
[0005] Therefore, by enabling the continuous unwinding of the yarns of the plurality of
the packages formed on the one winding tube, it is considerable that the package can
form which has enough large yarn amount and good unwinding characteristic. The package
can be handled easily because the number of the winding tube is one. As an art for
connecting yarns of a plurality of packages, for example, arts described in the Patent
Literatures 2 and 3 are known, though each of the arts is not a winding device of
a false twisting machine.
[0006] As described in the Patent Literature 2, it is necessary to form a tail yarn to connect
yarns of a plurality of packages. Then, a yarn to be the tail yarn must be secured
beforehand at winding start of the package. After forming the packages, the tail yarn
is bonded and connected to a yarn winding finish end of the next adjacent package
so as to connect the yarns of the plurality of the packages.
[0007] In the Patent Literature 2, for securing beforehand the yarn to be the tail yarn,
a yarn winding start end is inserted into a harness hole formed in the winding tube
so as to fix the yarn winding start end to the winding tube, and subsequently the
formation of the package is started. The prior preparation work before forming the
package is premised on manual labor of an operator and requires a long time. Accordingly,
for example, when the package which is a full roll is doffed and exchanged with a
new winding tube, it is considerable to be necessary to stop supply of the yarn temporarily
and perform the prior preparation work though it is not clearly shown in the Patent
Literature 2. When the prior preparation work is finished and the new winding tube
is attached, the supply of the yarn is resumed and the formation of the package is
resumed. The Patent Literature 3 does not disclose the prior preparation work before
forming the package.
[Prior Art Reference]
[Patent Literature]
[0008]
[Patent Literature 1] the Japanese Patent Publication No. 4486115
[Patent Literature 2] the Japanese Patent Publication No. 2893470
[Patent Literature 3] the Japanese Patent Laid Open Gazette Hei. 10-212069
[0009] JP H04 72274 A describes a filament package and winder including a filament package formed on the
periphery of a preset length conical bobbin by winding balls with a generating line
in common at proper spaces. The winding start end of the ball on the small diameter
side is linked to the winding finish end of the ball on the large diameter side. Accordingly,
after the ball on the small diameter side is drawn, the ball on the large diameter
side is subsequently drawn in succession without causing filament cut at the linkage
portion, to allow the work of continuously feeding filaments two times longer per
filament package than a conventional small width filament package. It is thus possible
to improve productivity of the filament package.
[0010] JP S61 83665 U describes a winding tube on which yarn can be wound.
[0011] JP S56 136760 A describes a method of winding a large quantity of yarn on a large bobbin at extremely
high speed wherein wound yarn layers of the same kind are formed at a plurality of
positions on one bobbin at given intervals, and the winding terminating end and the
winding starting end of the adjacent yarn layers are connected.
[Summary of the Invention]
[Problems to Be Solved by the Invention]
[0012] However, as described in the Patent Literature 1, since the yarn is generated continuously
in the false twisting machine, the supply of the yarn cannot be stopped temporarily
as the Patent Literature 2. Accordingly, in the false twisting machine, the yarn to
be the tail yarn cannot be secured beforehand at the winding start of the package
by using the art of the Patent Literature 2, and the tail yarn cannot be formed, whereby
it is difficult to connect the yarns of the plurality of the packages formed on the
one winding tube.
[0013] The present invention is provided for solving the above problem. The first purpose
of the present invention is to provide a winding tube in which a yarn to be a tail
yarn can be secured beforehand at winding start of a package in the case in which
the plurality of the packages are formed on the one winding tube. The second purpose
of the present invention is to provide a package which has enough large yarn amount
and good unwinding characteristic by connecting yarns of a plurality of packages formed
on a winding tube, wherein the package can be handled easily because the number of
the winding tube is one. The third purpose of the present invention is to provide
a method for producing such the package.
[Means for Solving the Problems]
[0014] The problems to be solved by the present invention have been described above, and
subsequently, the means of solving the problems will be described below.
[0015] The present invention provides a yarn winding device for a false twisting machine,
the yarn winding device having a winding tube which is held by one cradle provided
in the yarn winding device and onto which a plurality of supplied yarns are wound
so as to form a plurality of packages, and wherein in the winding tube, at a position
between a pair of adjacent packages among the plurality of packages, a capture part
is provided, and characterized in that the capture part captures a yarn winding start
end of at least one of the pair of the packages, the capture part being a groove formed
in an outer peripheral surface of the winding tube substantially along a peripheral
direction of the winding tube, such that the yarn is pinched by the groove, thereby
capturing the yarn winding start end, and wherein the yarn winding device further
comprises a further capture part provided either between the winding tube and the
cradle or in the winding tube between a pair of adjacent packages, and wherein a distance
between the adjacent packages is not less than 70mm.
[0016] A second embodiment of the invention provides that the depth of the groove is shallower
than the thickness of the winding tube and the length of the groove is about a quarter
of the perimeter of the winding tube.
[0017] A third embodiment of the invention provides that the plurality of the supplied yarns
are two yarns. The plurality of the packages are a first package and a second package.
The capture part is provided at a position between the first package and the second
package and captures a yarn winding start end of the second package. The first package
and the second package are formed by winding respectively the two yarns.
[0018] A fourth embodiment of the invention provides that a tail yarn is formed in the one
package between the pair of the packages whose yarn winding start end is captured
by the capture part, and the tail yarn can be connected to a yarn winding finish end
of the other package.
[0019] The present invention also provides a method for producing a plurality of packages
by winding a plurality of yarns onto a winding tube which is held by one cradle provided
in a yarn winding device of a false twisting machine, wherein the winding tube, at
a position between a pair of adjacent packages and a plurality of packages, a capture
part is provided, and the capture part is to capture a yarn winding start end of at
least one of the pair of the packages, the capture part being a groove formed in an
outer peripheral surface of the winding tube substantially along a peripheral direction
of the winding tube, such that the yarn is pinched by the groove, thereby capturing
the yarn winding start end, and wherein a further capture part is provided either
between the winding tube and the cradle or in the winding tube between a pair of adjacent
packages, and wherein a distance between the adjacent packages is not less than 70mm,
the method comprising: a first process in which a yarn winding start end of each of
the yarns forming the plurality of the packages is captured by respective capture
parts; a second process in which bunch winding of the plurality of the yarns is performed
respectively; a third process in which the packages are formed respectively by the
plurality of the yarns; a fourth process in which the bunch winding yarns of the packages
except for the package the most close to a first end of the winding tube among the
plurality of the packages formed in the third process are processed so as to form
tail yarns; and a fifth process in which the tail yarn of the package at a side of
a second end of the winding tube between the pair of the adjacent packages of the
plurality of the packages is bonded and connected to a yarn winding finish end of
the package at the side of the first end of the winding tube.
[Effect of the Invention]
[0020] The present invention constructed as the above brings the following effects.
[0021] According to the present invention, after forming the plurality of the packages,
the tail yarn for bonding the adjacent two packages can be formed by the yarn winding
start end captured by the capture part. Accordingly, when the plurality of the packages
are formed on the one winding tube by the winding device of the false twisting machine,
the yarn which is to be the tail yarn can be secured beforehand at the winding start
of the package.
[0022] According to the present invention, the capture part is the groove formed in the
outer peripheral surface of the winding tube substantially along the peripheral direction
of the winding tube, whereby the capture part can be formed easily. The capture part
hardly obstructs the winding and unwinding of the plurality of the packages.
[0023] When the plurality of the packages are formed on the one winding tube by the winding
device of the false twisting machine having the yarn supply part feeding the plurality
of the yarns and the false-twisting part, the yarn which is to be the tail yarn can
be secured beforehand at the winding start of the package.
[0024] After forming the first package and the second package, the tail yarn for bonding
the first package and the second package adjacent to each other can be formed by the
yarn winding start end captured by the capture part. Accordingly, when the first package
and the second package are formed on the one winding tube by the winding device of
the false twisting machine, the yarn which is to be the tail yarn can be secured beforehand
at the winding start of the second package.
[0025] According to the fourth embodiment, the yarns of the plurality of the packages formed
on the one winding tube are connected and unwound continuously, whereby the packages
have enough large amount of yarn and good unwinding characteristic and can be handled
easily.
[0026] According to the inventive method for producing the plurality of the packages, the
yarns of the plurality of the packages formed on the one winding tube are connected
and unwound continuously, whereby the packages can be produced which have enough large
amount of yarn and good unwinding characteristic and can be handled easily.
[Brief Description of the Drawings]
[0027]
[Fig. 1] Fig. 1 is a drawing of entire construction of a stretching false twisting
machine (false twisting machine) 1000.
[Fig. 2] Fig. 2 is a schematic drawing in which devices of the stretching false twisting
machine (false twisting machine) 1000 are developed along a route of a yarn.
[Fig. 3] Fig. 3 is a drawing of entire construction of a winding part 4 in which two
yarns Ya and Yb are wound onto one winding tube 19 so as to form two packages P (first
package P1 and second package P2).
[Fig. 4] Fig. 4(A) is a front view of the winding tube 19 according to an embodiment,
and Fig. 4(B) is an arrow sectional view of the line A-A in Fig. 4(A).
[Fig. 5] Figs. 5(A) and 5(B) are a front view and a side view of the yarns Ya and
Yb are pressed to the winding tube 19.
[Fig. 6] Figs. 6(A) and 6(B) are a front view and a side view of bunch winding yarns
YaB and YbB formed on the winding tube 19.
[Fig. 7] Fig. 7 is a front view of the two packages P (first package P1 and second
package P2) which are full rolls.
[Fig. 8] Fig. 8 is a front view of the bunch winding yarn YbB at the side of the second
package P2 unwound so as to form a tail yarn YbT.
[Fig. 9] Fig. 9 is a front view of the state in which a yarn winding finish end YaE
of the first package P1 is connected to the tail yarn YbT formed in the second package
P2 at a bond part TL.
[The Best Mode of Embodiment of the Invention]
[0028] A winding tube 19 according to this embodiment is held by one cradle 20 provided
in a winding device (yarn winding device) 18 of a stretching false twisting machine
(false twisting machine) 1000, and two yarns Ya and Yb are wound respectively so as
to form two packages P (first package P1 and second package P2). Below, the construction
of the stretching false twisting machine 1000 is explained firstly, and then processes
for forming the two packages P (first package P1 and second package P2) are explained.
[0029] In below explanation, ends of the yarns Ya and Yb (yarn winding start end and yarn
winding finish end) include not only the ends of the yarns but also the parts of the
yarns including the ends with certain length (for example, length necessary to bond
the end of the yarns to another end of the yarns).
[0030] Firstly, explanation will be given on the construction of the stretching false twisting
machine 1000. The stretching false twisting machine 1000 has a plurality of false-twisting
positions 100 aligned along the longitudinal direction in Fig. 2. In Fig. 2, two of
the plurality of the false-twisting positions 100 is shown. In the false-twisting
position 100, the two yarns Ya and Yb are wound onto the one winding tube 19 so as
to form the two packages P (first package P1 and second package P2).
[0031] As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, each of the false-twisting positions 100 has a yarn supply
part 1, a false-twisting part 2, a post-processing part 3 and a winding part 4. The
yarn supply part 1 is a section upstream first feed rollers 6a and 6b discussed later,
and the false-twisting part 2 is a section from the first feed rollers 6a and 6b to
upstream side second feed rollers 7a and 7b. Similarly, the post-processing part 3
is a section from the upstream side second feed rollers 7a and 7b to third feed rollers
9a and 9b. The winding part 4 is a section downstream the third feed rollers 9a and
9b.
[0032] The yarn supply part 1 has two yarn supply packages 11a and 11b and feeds out the
two yarns Ya and Yb. The yarns Ya and Yb sent from the yarn supply packages 11a and
11b go via pipes 12a and 12b and the first feed rollers 6a and 6b to the false-twisting
part 2.
[0033] The false-twisting part 2 performs false-twisting on the pair of the yarns Ya and
Yb sent from the yarn supply part 1. The false-twisting part 2 has a primary heater
13 heating the yarns Ya and Yb, cooling devices 14a and 14b cooling the yarns Ya and
Yb, and false-twisting devices 15a and 15b applying twist on the yarns Ya and Yb in
this order from the upstream side of running direction of the yarns Ya and Yb.
[0034] The post-processing part 3 forms a confounding part in the yarns Ya and Yb heat treatment
is performed on the yarns Ya and Yb and has interlace nozzles 16a and 16b and secondary
heaters 17a and 17b. The secondary heaters 17a and 17b may not be provided.
[0035] The winding part 4 winds the two yarns Ya and Yb false-twisted in the false-twisting
part 2 onto the winding tube and has the winding device 18. The winding device 18
has the one cradle 20, a traverse device 21, a winding drum 23 and two auto threading
devices (not shown). From a viewpoint of the space-saving of the stretching false
twisting machine 1000, the winding device 18 is arranged so as to overlap substantially
the winding devices 18 of the other false-twisting positions 100 in the vertical direction.
[0036] The cradle 20 has a pair of bobbin holders 22a and 22b facing each other, and holds
rotatably the substantially cylindrical winding tube 19 via the bobbin holders 22a
and 22b as shown in Fig. 3.
[0037] Explanation will be given on the winding tube 19. As shown in Figs. 3 and 4, the
winding tube 19 is held by the one cradle 20, and the supplied two yarns Ya and Yb
are respectively wound onto the winding tube 19 so as to form the two packages P (first
package P1 and second package P2). The positions at which the first package P1 and
the second package P2 are formed are symmetrical about the center in the lengthwise
direction of the winding tube 19. At the center in the lengthwise direction of the
winding tube 19 between the first package P1 and the second package P2, a predetermined
distance L (Fig. 7) is provided. At the center in the lengthwise direction of the
winding tube 19, a second capture part 192 capturing a yarn winding start end YbS
of the second package P2 is provided. The second capture part 192 is a groove formed
in an outer peripheral surface of the winding tube 19 substantially along the peripheral
direction of the winding tube 19. In this embodiment, the length of the second capture
part 192 is about 1/4 of the perimeter of the winding tube 19. The yarn Ya is pinched
by the groove so that the yarn winding start end YbS of the second package P2 is captured.
The depth of the second capture part 192 is set shallower than the thickness of the
winding tube 19.
[0038] When the winding tube 19 is held by the one cradle 20, a first capture part 191 capturing
a yarn winding start end YaS of the yarn Ya in the boundary between the winding tube
and the cradle 20 (bobbin holder 22a). The yarn winding start end YaS of the yarn
Ya is pinched between the winding tube 19 and the bobbin holder 22a so as to be captured.
[0039] The traverse device 21 has a belt body 26 reciprocated by a motor (not shown) and
two traverse guides 27a and 27b provided in the belt body 26 and guiding the yarns
Ya and Yb. The belt body 26 is for example a toothed belt having many teeth in the
inner perimeter thereof, and wound around a driving pulley 28 rotated forward and
reversely by a driving motor (not shown) and a pair of driven pulleys 29. A running
route of the belt body 26 between the driven pulleys 29 is substantially in parallel
to the axis of the winding tube 19. The traverse guides 27a and 27b are provided in
the belt body 26 between the driven pulleys 29 at predetermined intervals. Each of
the two traverse guides 27a and 27b can be attached to and detached from the belt
body 26.
[0040] At the upstream side of the traverse device 21, yarn guides 30a and 30b are provided.
The yarn guide 30a guides a yarn passage of the yarn Ya sent from the third feed roller
9a to the front of the traverse center of the traverse guide 27a. The yarn guide 30b
guides a yarn passage of the yarn Yb sent from the third feed roller 9b to the front
of the traverse center of the traverse guide 27b.
[0041] The winding drum 23 is arranged so as to touch closely the outer peripheral surface
of the winding tube 19 held by the cradle 20. The winding drum 23 is rotated by a
motor (not shown), and when the winding drum 23 is rotated, the winding tube 19 touching
closely the winding drum 23 is rotated followingly.
[0042] The construction of the stretching false twisting machine 1000 and the false-twisting
position 100 has been described above. Next, explanation will be given on the state
in which the two yarns Ya and Yb are wound onto the one winding tube 19 so as to form
the two packages P (first package P1 and second package P2) in the false-twisting
position 100.
[0043] As shown by the false-twisting position 100 at the left side of Fig. 2 and shown
in Fig. 3, the two yarns Ya and Yb respectively sent from the yarn supply packages
11a and 11b are sent via the pipes 12a and 12b, the first feed rollers 6a and 6b,
the primary heater 13, the cooling devices 14a and 14b, the false-twisting devices
15a and 15b, the upstream side second feed rollers 7a and 7b, the interlace nozzles
16a and 16b, downstream side second feed rollers 8a and 8b, the secondary heaters
17a and 17b, and the third feed rollers 9a and 9b to the winding device 18.
[0044] In detail, the yarn feeding speed of the upstream side second feed rollers 7a and
7b is set larger than the yarn feeding speed of the first feed rollers 6a and 6b.
Accordingly, the yarns Ya and Yb are extended between the first feed rollers 6a and
6b and the upstream side second feed rollers 7a and 7b, and twisted by the false-twisting
devices 15a and 15b between the first feed rollers 6a and 6b and the upstream side
second feed rollers 7a and 7b while extended. The yarns Ya and Yb twisted while drawn
are set thermally by the primary heater 13 and then cooled by the cooling devices
14a and 14b. The yarns Ya and Yb twisted, set thermally and cooled pass through the
false-twisting devices 15a and 15b and then are canceled the twisting until reaching
the upstream side second feed rollers 7a and 7b.
[0045] The yarn Ya passing through the upstream side second feed rollers 7a and 7b is guided
to the interlace nozzle 16a and formed therein with the confounding part by the interlace
nozzles 16a and 16b, and then sent to the downstream side second feed rollers 8a and
8b.
[0046] The yarn feeding speed of the downstream side second feed rollers 8a and 8b is set
different from the yarn feeding speed of the third feed rollers 9a and 9b. Accordingly,
the yarns Ya and Yb are loosened between the downstream side second feed rollers 8a
and 8b and the third feed rollers 9a and 9b, and the yarns Ya and Yb are heat-treated
while loosened by the secondary heaters 17a and 17b and sent to the third feed rollers
9a and 9b. The ratio of yarn feeding speed of the downstream side second feed rollers
8a and 8b and the third feed rollers 9a and 9b is set corresponding to the form of
the yarns Ya and Yb.
[0047] The two yarns Ya and Yb fed out from the third feed rollers 9a and 9b respectively
pass through the yarn guides 30a and 30b which are support points of traverse, and
are respectively wound onto the winding tube 19 touching closely the rotating winding
drum 23 and rotated followingly while traversed by the traverse guides 27a and 27b
reciprocated in parallel to the axis of the winding tube 19 by the reciprocation of
the belt body 26, whereby the two packages P (first package P1 and second package
P2) are formed.
[0048] The formation of the two packages P (first package P1 and second package P2) has
been described above. Next, explanation will be given on processes in which the new
one winding tube 19 is supplied to the false-twisting position 100, the two packages
P (first package P1 and second package P2) are formed, and the yarns Ya and Yb of
the two packages P (first package P1 and second package P2) are connected.
[0049] Firstly, as shown in Fig. 5, when the one winding tube 19 is supplied to the cradle
20 and held by the bobbin holders 22a and 22b, the cradle 20 is rotated so as to make
the winding tube 19 touch closely the winding drum 23. By touching the winding drum
23, the winding tube 19 starts rotating.
[0050] When the winding tube 19 starts rotating and reaches synchronous speed, a first process
(eleventh process) is performed in which the yarn Yb forming the second package P2
sucked by a suction mouth (not shown) and running at high speed is captured by the
second capture part 192 and the yarn Ya forming the first package P1 sucked by the
same or another suction mouth (not shown) is captured by the first capture part 191
formed between the winding tube 19 and the cradle 20.
[0051] As shown in Fig. 5, the two auto threading devices (not shown) operate arms (not
shown) so as to push the yarns Ya and Yb sucked by the suction mouth (not shown) and
running at high speed toward the winding tube 19. As shown in Fig. 5A, when viewed
in plan, the yarn Ya is arranged to cross the first capture part 191 formed between
the winding tube 19 and the cradle 20, and the yarn Yb is arranged to cross the second
capture part 192 of the winding tube 19. As shown in Fig. 5B, the yarn Ya touches
closely the first capture part 191, and the yarn Yb touches closely the second capture
part 192 of the winding tube 19. Accordingly, concerning the yarns Ya and Yb sucked
respectively by the suction mouth (not shown), the yarn Ya is captured by the first
capture part 191 and the yarn Yb is captured by the second capture part 192 of the
winding tube 19. After captured by the first capture part 191, the yarn Ya is cut
and the yarn winding start end YaS of the yarn Ya is captured by the first capture
part 191, whereby the winding of the yarn Ya onto the winding tube 19 is started.
After captured by the second capture part 192, the yarn Yb is cut and the yarn winding
start end YbS of the yarn Yb is captured by the second capture part 192, whereby the
winding of the yarn Yb onto the winding tube 19 is started.
[0052] Next, a second process (twelfth process) is performed in which bunch winding of each
of the yarn Ya forming the first package P1 and the yarn Yb forming the second package
P2 is performed. As shown in Fig. 6, when the winding tube 19 is rotated while the
yarn winding start end YaS of the yarn Ya is captured by the first capture part 191
and the yarn winding start end YbS of the yarn Yb is captured by the second capture
part 192, bunch winding yarns YaB and YbB are formed on the winding tube 19 and the
threading is finished.
[0053] Next, a third process (thirteenth process) is performed in which the two packages
P (first package P1 and second package P2) are formed by the two yarns Ya and Yb.
The arms (not shown) of the two auto threading devices (not shown) are retracted,
and the traverse of the yarns Ya and Yb by the traverse guides 27a and 27b is started,
whereby the winding of the yarns Ya and Yb onto the new winding tube 19 is started.
[0054] As shown in Fig. 7, when the winding of the two packages P (first package P1 and
second package P2) is finished, as mentioned above, the yarns Ya and Yb are cut by
cutters provided in the two auto threading devices (not shown) while the traverse
by the traverse guides 27a and 27b is continued. The ends of the parts of the yarns
upstream the cutters are held by sucked respectively by the suction mouths (not shown)
provided near the cutters. The parts of the yarns downstream the cutters are wound
onto the winding tube 19. Subsequently, a doffing mechanism (not shown) rotates the
cradle 20, whereby the two packages P (first package P1 and second package P2) are
separated from the winding drum 23 and doffed.
[0055] Next, a fourth process (fourteenth process) is performed in which a tail yarn YbT
is formed in the second package P2 of the doffed two packages P (first package P1
and second package P2). In this process, as shown in Fig. 8, an operator put a hand
into a predetermined distance L (Fig. 7) between the two packages P (first package
P1 and second package P2) and unwinds the bunch winding yarn YbB at the side of the
second package P2, whereby the tail yarn YbT is formed by the yarn winding start end
YaS of the yarn Ya. In this case, the predetermined distance L must have enough dimensions
for putting the hand of the operator so as to perform the work, and the predetermined
distance L is preferably not less than 70mm. The tail yarn YbT is a part of the second
package P2 necessary to be bonded to the yarn winding finish end YaE. The tail yarn
YbT is a yarn of a part of the bunch winding yarn YbB from the unwound part and the
bunch winding yarn part to the second package P2.
[0056] Next, a fifth process (fifteenth process) is performed in which the tail yarn YbT
of the second package P2 is united and connected to the yarn winding finish end YaE
of the first package P1. In this process, as shown in Fig. 9, slightly the yarn winding
finish end YaE of the first package P1 is unwound by an operator and connected to
the tail yarn YbT formed in the second package P2 at a bond part TL.
[0057] By the above processes, the connection of the yarns Ya and Yb of the two packages
P (first package P1 and second package P2) is finished.
[0058] The winding tube 19, the two packages P (first package P1 and second package P2)
formed on the winding tube 19, and the method for producing the two packages P (first
package P1 and second package P2) according to the above-mentioned embodiment bring
the following effects.
[0059] According to the winding tube 19 of this embodiment, after forming the two packages
P (first package P1 and second package P2), the tail yarn YbT for bonding the adjacent
two packages P (first package P1 and second package P2) can be formed by the yarn
winding start end YaS of the yarn Ya captured by the second capture part 192. Accordingly,
when the two packages P (first package P1 and second package P2) are formed on the
winding tube 19 by the winding device 18 of the stretching false twisting machine
1000, the yarn which is to be the tail yarn YbT can be secured beforehand at the yarn
winding start end of the second package P2.
[0060] According to the winding tube 19 of this embodiment, the second capture part 192
is the groove formed in the outer peripheral surface of the winding tube 19 substantially
along the peripheral direction of the winding tube 19, whereby the second capture
part 192 can be formed easily. The second capture part 192 hardly obstructs the winding
and unwinding of the plurality of the packages P (first package P1 and second package
P2).
[0061] According to the winding tube 19 of this embodiment, when the plurality of the packages
P (first package P1 and second package P2) are formed on the winding tube 19 by the
winding device 18 of the stretching false twisting machine 1000 having the yarn supply
part 1 feeding the plurality of the yarns Ya and Yb and the false-twisting part 2,
the yarn which is to be the tail yarn YbT can be secured beforehand at the winding
start of each of the packages P (first package P1 and second package P2).
[0062] According to the plurality of the packages P (first package P1 and second package
P2) of this embodiment, the yarns Ya and Yb of the plurality of the packages P (first
package P1 and second package P2) formed on the one winding tube 19 are connected,
whereby the plurality of the packages P (first package P1 and second package P2) have
large amount of yarn and can be unwound continuously, and have good unwinding characteristic
and can be handled easily.
[0063] According to the method for producing the plurality of the packages P (first package
P1 and second package P2) of this embodiment, the yarns Ya and Yb of the plurality
of the packages P (first package P1 and second package P2) formed on the one winding
tube 19 are connected and unwound continuously, whereby the packages can be produced
which have enough large amount of yarn and have good unwinding characteristic.
[0064] The embodiment of the present invention has been described above. However, the present
invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and various modifications
are possible.
[0065] In the above-mentioned embodiment, the yarn Ya is pinched between the winding tube
19 and the bobbin holder 22a so as to be captured in the first capture part 191 formed
between the winding tube 19 and the cradle 20, and the yarn Yb is pinched by the second
capture part 192 so as to be captured. However, the present invention is not limited
thereto. It may alternatively be constructed so that the first capture part 191 similar
to the second capture part 192 is formed at the center in the lengthwise direction
of the winding tube 19 between the first package P1 and the second package P2 and
the yarns Ya and Yb are captured respectively by the first capture part 191 and the
second capture part 192. However, in the construction in which the yarns Ya and Yb
are captured by the winding tube 19 and the bobbin holders 22a and 22b, even if the
yarns Ya and Yb of the two packages P (first package P1 and second package P2) are
connected, the unwinding cannot be performed continuously. Therefore, at least one
of the yarns Ya and Yb must be captured at a position between the first package P1
and the second package P2.
[0066] In the above-mentioned embodiment, the two auto threading devices are provided. However,
the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, one auto threading device
may alternatively be provided. In this case, one of the yarns Ya and Yb is threaded
by the auto threading device, and the other thereof is threaded manually by an operator.
[0067] In the above-mentioned embodiment, the case in which the two yarns Ya and Yb are
wound onto the one winding tube 19. However, the present invention is not limited
thereto, and the present invention can be applied on a yarn winding device in which
three or more yarns are wound onto the one winding tube 19.
[Description of Notations]
[0068]
- 16s, 16b
- interlace nozzles
- 18
- winding device
- 19
- winding tube
- 191
- first capture part
- 20
- cradle
- 24a, 24b
- auto threading devices
- 51
- suction mouth
- 52
- yarn handler mechanism
- 53
- yarn arranging arm
- 54
- yarn holding arm
- 55
- yarn pushing arm
- 65, 66
- shafts
1. A yarn winding device (18) for a false twisting machine (1000), the yarn winding device
having a winding tube (19) which is held by one cradle (20) provided in the yarn winding
device and onto which a plurality of supplied yarns (Ya, Yb) are wound so as to form
a plurality of packages (P1, P2), and wherein in the winding tube, at a position between
a pair of adjacent packages among the plurality of packages, a capture part (192)
is provided, and
characterized in that
the capture part captures a yarn winding start end (YbS, YaS) of at least one of the
pair of the packages, the capture part being a groove formed in an outer peripheral
surface of the winding tube substantially along a peripheral direction of the winding
tube, such that the yarn is pinched by the groove, thereby capturing the yarn winding
start end, and wherein
the yarn winding device further comprises a further capture part (191) provided either
(i) between the winding tube and the cradle, the yarn winding start end of the yarn
being pinched between the winding tube and the cradle so as to be captured, or (ii)
in the winding tube, similar to said capture part, between a pair of adjacent packages,
and
wherein a distance between the adjacent packages is not less than 70mm.
2. The yarn winding device according to claim 1, wherein the depth of the groove is shallower
than the thickness of the winding tube and the length of the groove is about ¼ of
the perimeter of the winding tube.
3. The yarn winding device according to claim 1 or claim 2,
wherein the plurality of the supplied yarns is two yarns (Ya, Yb),
wherein the plurality of the packages is a first package (P1) and a second package
(P2),
wherein the capture part (192) is provided at a position between the first package
(P1) and the second package (P2) and captures a yarn winding start end (YbS) of the
second package, and
wherein the first package and the second package are formed by winding respectively
the two yarns.
4. The winding device according to one of claims 1 to 3, wherein
a tail yarn (YbT) is formed in the one package (P2) between the pair of the packages
whose yarn winding start end (YbS) is captured by the capture part (192), and the
tail yarn (YbT) can be connected to a yarn winding finish end (YaE) of the other package
(P1).
5. A method for producing a plurality of packages (P1, P2) by winding a plurality of
yarns (Ya, Yb) onto a winding tube (19) which is held by one cradle (20) provided
in a yarn winding device (18) of a false twisting machine (1000),
wherein in the winding tube, at a position between a pair of adjacent packages among
the plurality of packages, a capture part (192) is provided, and
the capture part is to capture a yarn winding start end (YbS, YaS) of at least one
of the pair of the packages, the capture part being a groove formed in an outer peripheral
surface of the winding tube substantially along a peripheral direction of the winding
tube, such that the yarn is pinched by the groove, thereby capturing the yarn winding
start end, and
wherein a further capture part (191) is provided either (i) between the winding tube
and the cradle, the yarn winding start end of the yarn being pinched between the winding
tube and the cradle so as to be captured, or (ii) in the winding tube, similar to
said capture part, between a pair of adjacent packages, and wherein a distance between
the adjacent packages is not less than 70mm,
the method comprising:
a first process in which a yarn winding start end (YbS, YaS) of each of the yarns
(Ya, Yb) forming the plurality of the packages is captured by respective capture parts
(191, 192);
a second process in which bunch winding of the plurality of the yarns is performed
respectively;
a third process in which the packages are formed respectively by the plurality of
the yarns;
a fourth process in which the bunch winding yarns of the packages except for the package
the most close to a first end of the winding tube among the plurality of the packages
formed in the third process are processed so as to form tail yarns (YbT); and
a fifth process in which the tail yarn (YbT) of the package (P2) at a side of a second
end of the winding tube between the pair of the adjacent packages of the plurality
of the packages is bonded and connected to a yarn winding finish end (YaE) of the
package (P1) at the side of the first end of the winding tube.
6. The method according to claim 5, wherein the depth of the groove is shallower than
the thickness of the winding tube and the length of the groove is about ¼ of the perimeter
of the winding tube.
1. Vorrichtung (18) zum Aufwickeln von Garn für eine Falschzwirnmaschine (1000), wobei
die Vorrichtung zum Aufwickeln von Garn eine Aufwickelhülse (19) aufweist, die von
einem Gestell (20), das in der Vorrichtung zum Aufwickeln von Garn vorgesehen ist,
gehalten wird und auf die eine Mehrzahl von zugeführten Garnen (Ya, Yb) gewickelt
wird, um eine Mehrzahl von Paketen (P1, P2) zu bilden, und wobei in der Aufwickelhülse,
an einer Stelle zwischen einem Paar von benachbarten Paketen von der Mehrzahl von
Paketen, ein Erfassungsteil (192) vorgesehen ist, und
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
das Erfassungsteil ein Garnaufwickelanfangsende (YbS, YaS) von zumindest einem des
Paars von den Paketen erfasst, wobei das Erfassungsteil eine Nut ist, die in einer
äußeren Umfangsfläche der Aufwickelhülse im Wesentlichen entlang einer Umfangsrichtung
der Aufwickelhülse derart gebildet ist, dass das Garn von der Nut eingeklemmt wird,
wodurch das Garnaufwickelanfangsende erfasst wird, und wobei
die Vorrichtung zum Aufwickeln von Garn weiter ein weiteres Erfassungsteil (191) umfasst,
das entweder (i) zwischen der Aufwickelhülse und dem Gestell vorgesehen ist, wobei
das Garnaufwickelanfangsende zwischen der Aufwickelhülse und dem Gestell eingeklemmt
wird, um erfasst zu werden, oder (ii) in der Aufwickelhülse vorgesehen ist, ähnlich
zu dem Erfassungsteil, zwischen einem Paar von benachbarten Paketen, und
wobei ein Abstand zwischen den benachbarten Paketen nicht kleiner als 70 mm ist.
2. Vorrichtung zum Aufwickeln von Garn nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Tiefe der Nut flacher
als die Dicke der Aufwickelhülse ist und die Länge der Nut etwa ¼ des Umfangs der
Aufwickelhülse beträgt.
3. Vorrichtung zum Aufwickeln von Garn nach Anspruch 1 oder Anspruch 2,
wobei die Mehrzahl von den zugeführten Garnen zwei Garne (Ya, Yb) umfasst,
wobei die Mehrzahl von Paketen ein erstes Paket (P1) und ein zweites Paket (P2) umfasst,
wobei das Erfassungsteil (192) an einer Stelle zwischen dem ersten Paket (P1) und
dem zweiten Paket (P2) vorgesehen ist und ein Garnaufwickelanfangsende (YbS) des zweiten
Pakets erfasst, und
wobei das erste Paket und das zweite Paket durch entsprechendes Aufwickeln der zwei
Garne gebildet werden.
4. Vorrichtung zum Aufwickeln von Garn nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, wobei
ein Garnende (YbT) in dem einen Paket (P2) von dem Paar von Paketen, dessen Garnaufwickelanfangsende
(YbS) von dem Erfassungsteil (192) erfasst wird, gebildet wird und das Garnende (YbT)
mit einem Garnaufwickelabschlussende (YaE) des anderen Pakets (P1) verbunden werden
kann.
5. Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Mehrzahl von Paketen (P1, P2) durch Aufwickeln einer
Mehrzahl von Garnen (Ya, Yb) auf eine Aufwickelhülse (19), die von einem Gestell (20),
das in einer Vorrichtung (18) zum Aufwickeln von Garn einer Falschzwirnmaschine (1000)
vorgesehen ist, gehalten wird,
wobei in der Aufwickelhülse, an einer Stelle zwischen einem Paar von benachbarten
Paketen von der Mehrzahl von Paketen, ein Erfassungsteil (192) vorgesehen ist, und
das Erfassungsteil zum Erfassen eines Garnaufwickelanfangsendes (YbS, YaS) von zumindest
einem des Paars von den Paketen vorgesehen ist, wobei das Erfassungsteil eine Nut
ist, die in einer äußeren Umfangsfläche der Aufwickelhülse im Wesentlichen entlang
einer Umfangsrichtung der Aufwickelhülse derart gebildet ist, dass das Garn von der
Nut eingeklemmt wird, wodurch das Garnaufwickelanfangsende erfasst wird, und
wobei ein weiteres Erfassungsteil (191) entweder (i) zwischen der Aufwickelhülse und
dem Gestell vorgesehen ist, wobei das Garnaufwickelanfangsende zwischen der Aufwickelhülse
und dem Gestell eingeklemmt wird, um erfasst zu werden, oder (ii) in der Aufwickelhülse
vorgesehen ist, ähnlich zu dem Erfassungsteil, zwischen einem Paar von benachbarten
Paketen, und wobei ein Abstand zwischen den benachbarten Paketen nicht kleiner als
70 mm ist,
wobei das Verfahren umfasst:
einen ersten Prozess, in dem ein Garnaufwickelanfangsende (YbS, YaS) von jedem der
Garne (Ya, Yb), die die Mehrzahl von Paketen bilden, von dem entsprechenden Erfassungsteil
(191, 192) erfasst wird;
einen zweiten Prozess, in dem Bündelaufwickeln entsprechend der Mehrzahl von den Garnen
durchgeführt wird;
einen dritten Prozess, in dem die Pakete entsprechend der Mehrzahl der Garne gebildet
werden;
einen vierten Prozess, in dem die bündelaufgewickelten Garne der Pakete, außer dem
am dichtesten zu einem ersten Ende der Aufwickelhülse von der Mehrzahl der Pakete,
die in dem dritten Prozess gebildet werden, gelegenen, verarbeitet werden, um Garnenden
(YbT) zu bilden; und
einen fünften Prozess, in dem das Garnende (YbT) des Pakets (P2), auf einer Seite
eines zweiten Endes der Aufwickelhülse zwischen dem Paar von benachbarten Paketen
von der Mehrzahl von den Paketen, mit einem Garnaufwickelabschlussende (YaE) des Pakets
(P1) an der Seite des ersten Endes der Aufwickelhülse gebunden und verbunden wird.
6. Verfahren nach Anspruch 5, wobei die Tiefe der Nut flacher als die Dicke der Aufwickelhülse
ist und die Länge der Nut etwa ¼ des Umfangs der Aufwickelhülse beträgt.
1. Dispositif d'enroulement de fil (18) pour une moulineuse de fausse torsion (1000),
le dispositif d'enroulement de fil ayant un tube d'enroulement (19) qui est maintenu
par un berceau (20) prévu dans le dispositif d'enroulement de fil et sur lequel une
pluralité de fils fournis (Ya, Yb) sont enroulés de façon à former une pluralité de
rouleaux (P1, P2), et dans lequel dans le tube d'enroulement, au niveau d'une position
entre un couple de rouleaux adjacents parmi la pluralité de rouleaux, une partie de
capture (192) est prévue, et
caractérisé en ce que
la partie de capture sert à capturer une extrémité de début d'enroulement de fil (YbS,
YaS) d'au moins un du couple des rouleaux, la partie de capture étant une rainure
formée dans une surface périphérique extérieure du tube d'enroulement sensiblement
le long d'une direction périphérique du tube d'enroulement, de sorte que le fil est
pincé par la rainure, capturant de ce fait l'extrémité de début d'enroulement de fil,
et dans lequel
le dispositif d'enroulement de fil comprend en outre une partie de capture supplémentaire
(191) prévue soit (i) entre le tube d'enroulement et le berceau, l'extrémité de début
d'enroulement de fil étant pincée entre le tube d'enroulement et le berceau afin d'être
capturée, soit (ii) dans le tube d'enroulement, d'une manière similaire à ladite partie
de capture, entre un couple de rouleaux adjacents, et
dans lequel une distance entre les rouleaux adjacents n'est pas inférieure à 70 mm.
2. Dispositif d'enroulement de fil selon la revendication 1, dans lequel la profondeur
de la rainure est moins grande que l'épaisseur du tube d'enroulement et la longueur
de la rainure fait environ 1/4 du périmètre du tube d'enroulement.
3. Dispositif d'enroulement de fil selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 2,
dans lequel la pluralité des fils fournis est de deux fils (Ya, Yb),
dans lequel la pluralité des rouleaux est un premier rouleau (P1) et un second rouleau
(P2),
dans lequel la partie de capture (192) est prévue à une position entre le premier
rouleau (P1) et le second rouleau (P2) et capture une extrémité de début d'enroulement
de fil (YbS) du second rouleau, et
dans lequel le premier rouleau et le second rouleau sont formés en enroulant respectivement
les deux fils.
4. Dispositif d'enroulement selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, dans lequel
un fil de queue (YbT) est formé dans le rouleau particulier (P2) entre le couple des
rouleaux dont l'extrémité de début d'enroulement de fil (YbS) est capturée par la
partie de capture (192) et le fil de queue (YbT) peut être relié à une extrémité de
fin d'enroulement de fil (YaE) de l'autre rouleau (P1).
5. Procédé pour produire une pluralité de rouleaux (P1, P2) en enroulant une pluralité
de fils (Ya, Yb) sur un tube d'enroulement (19) qui est maintenu par un berceau (20)
prévu dans un dispositif d'enroulement de fil (18) d'une moulineuse de fausse torsion
(1000),
dans lequel dans le tube d'enroulement, au niveau d'une position entre un couple de
rouleaux adjacents parmi la pluralité de rouleaux, une partie de capture (192) est
prévue, et
la partie de capture sert à capturer une extrémité de début d'enroulement de fil (YbS,
YaS) d'au moins un du couple des rouleaux, la partie de capture étant une rainure
formée dans une surface périphérique extérieure du tube d'enroulement sensiblement
le long d'une direction périphérique du tube d'enroulement, de sorte que le fil est
pincé par la rainure, capturant de ce fait l'extrémité de début d'enroulement de fil,
et
dans lequel une partie de capture supplémentaire (191) est prévue soit (i) entre le
tube d'enroulement et le berceau, l'extrémité de début d'enroulement de fil du fil
étant pincée entre le tube d'enroulement et le berceau de façon à être capturée, soit
(ii) dans le tube d'enroulement, d'une manière similaire à ladite partie de capture,
entre un couple de rouleaux adjacents, et dans lequel une distance entre les rouleaux
adjacents n'est pas inférieure à 70 mm,
le procédé comprenant :
un premier processus dans lequel une extrémité de début d'enroulement de fil (YbS,
YaS) de chacune des fils (Ya, Yb) formant la pluralité des rouleaux est capturée par
des parties de capture respectives (191, 192) ;
un deuxième processus dans lequel un enroulement de spires de la pluralité des fils
est respectivement effectué ;
un troisième processus dans lequel les rouleaux sont respectivement formés par la
pluralité des fils ;
un quatrième processus dans lequel les fils d'enroulement de spires des rouleaux à
part le rouleau le plus proche d'une première extrémité du tube d'enroulement parmi
la pluralité des rouleaux formés dans le troisième processus sont traités de façon
à former des fils de queue (YbT) ; et
un cinquième processus dans lequel le fil de queue (YbT) du rouleau (P2) au niveau
d'un côté d'une seconde extrémité du tube d'enroulement entre le couple des rouleaux
adjacents de la pluralité des rouleaux est lié et relié à une extrémité de fin d'enroulement
de fil (YaE) du rouleau (P1) au niveau du côté de la première extrémité du tube d'enroulement.
6. Procédé selon la revendication 5, dans lequel la profondeur de la rainure est moins
grande que l'épaisseur du tube d'enroulement et la longueur de la rainure est d'environ
1/4 du périmètre du tube d'enroulement.