Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a liquid container unit associated with a liquid
container having an opening portion through which contained liquid can be taken out/introduced.
Background Art
[0002] A bottle formed of synthetic resin such as a PET bottle as an example of the liquid
container described above can be readily formed, thus being suitable for mass production.
Also, it has distinguished properties such as high mechanical strength in spite of
its light weight. Hence, it is used as a liquid container in a wide range of fields.
[0003] Meanwhile, in recent years, positive development has been made for further weight
reduction and thickness reduction to meet social needs for resources saving, alleviation
of environmental loads.
[0004] However, with progress in the thickness reduction of the synthetic resin liquid container,
there occurs deterioration in its self-standing ability when the liquid container
is placed under a standing posture on a table or the like, thus tending to invite
difficulty in its storage. Further, the liquid container would be accidentally collapsed
during it use, hence, there was the risk of leakage of the liquid contained therein.
Thus far, there has been proposed no effective measure to cope with these problems
(no relevant patent documents or non-patent documents being present).
Summary of the Invention
Object to be Achieved by Invention
[0005] Therefore, in view of the above-described problems, an object of the present invention
is to provide a liquid container unit capable of effectively maintaining the storability
of its liquid container and readiness of use even in the event of further progress
in the thickness reduction of the liquid container.
Means for Achieving the Object
[0006] According to a first characterizing feature of the present invention, a liquid container
unit comprises:
a liquid container having a retained portion provided at an opening portion through
which contained liquid can be taken out or introduced; and
a support holder for storing the liquid container:
wherein the support holder includes a retaining portion for retaining and supporting
the retained portion when the liquid container is supported under a standing posture;
and
wherein between the retained portion and the retaining portion. there is provided
a rotation preventing mechanism for preventing relative rotation therebetween.
[0007] With the first characterizing feature of the present invention described above, when
the support holder storing the liquid container therein is supported under the standing
posture, the liquid container is retained and supported via its retained portion by
the retaining portion of the support holder. Therefore, even when the liquid container
comprises a resin container having insufficient self-standing ability due to its smaller
thickness than the conventional article or a bag-like container formed of soft wrapping
material of synthetic resin, and an amount of liquid is charged in this liquid container,
the liquid container can still be supported under the standing posture in a stable
manner inside the support holder.
[0008] Further, since there is provided a rotation preventing mechanism for preventing rotation
of the retained portion relative to the retaining portion, the orientation of the
opening portion relative to the support holder can be stable. Therefore, in the case
of use when a threading (screw) type cap is attached to the opening portion of the
liquid container, it is possible to prevent the phenomenon of the liquid container
being rotated with the cap inside the support holder when one tries to rotate the
cap relative to the opening portion. Therefore, the cap can be threadingly attached
or detached to/from the liquid container in an easy and reliable manner.
[0009] Moreover, since the orientation of the opening portion relative to the support holder
is stabilized by the function of the rotation preventing mechanism, even when the
opening portion is deformed to have its portion formed narrower along the lateral
direction or when a handle is attached to the support holder, this laterally oriented
opening portion can always be used with stable orientation.
[0010] According to a second characterizing feature of the present invention, a liquid container
unit comprises:
a liquid container having a threaded portion to be threaded with a cap, the threaded
portion being provided at an opening portion through which contained liquid can be
taken out or introduced; and
a support holder for storing the liquid container:
wherein the support holder includes a retaining portion for retaining and supporting
a retained portion provided closer to the body of the liquid container than the threaded
portion at the opening portion when the liquid container is supported under a standing
posture; and
wherein between the retained portion and the retaining portion. there is provided
a rotation preventing mechanism for preventing relative rotation therebetween.
[0011] With the second characterizing feature of the present invention described above,
by threading the cap to the threaded portion, it is possible to prevent leak of contained
liquid through the access opening portion. Moreover, when the support holder storing
the liquid container therein is supported under the standing posture, the liquid container
is retained and supported via its retained portion by the retaining portion of the
support holder. Therefore, even when the liquid container comprises a resin container
having insufficient self-standing ability due to its smaller thickness than the conventional
article or a bag-like container formed of soft wrapping material of synthetic resin,
and an amount of liquid is charged in this liquid container, the liquid container
can still be supported under the standing posture in a stable manner inside the support
holder.
[0012] Further, since there is provided a rotation preventing mechanism for preventing rotation
of the retained portion relative to the retaining portion, the orientation of the
opening portion relative to the support holder can be stable. Therefore, in the case
of use when a threading type cap is attached to the opening portion of the liquid
container, it is possible to prevent the phenomenon of the liquid container being
rotated with the cap inside the support holder when one tries to rotate the cap relative
to the opening portion. Therefore, the cap can be threadingly attached or detached
to/from the liquid container in an easy and reliable manner.
[0013] Moreover, since the orientation of the opening portion relative to the support holder
is stabilized by the function of the rotation preventing mechanism, even when the
opening portion is deformed to have its portion formed narrower along the lateral
direction or when a handle is attached to the support holder, this laterally oriented
opening portion can always be used with stable orientation.
[0014] According to a third characterizing feature of the present invention, the retained
portion comprises a polygonal-shaped brim portion formed integral with the opening
portion and the rotation preventing mechanism includes a rotation preventing face
formed in the retaining portion to be engaged with a polygonal outer circumferential
portion of the brim portion.
[0015] When a liquid container made of resin is molded from a preform by a molding machine,
the preform generally includes integrally therewith a brim-like retained portion to
be retained to the molding machine and after the molding operation, this retained
portion is left as a brim portion at the opening portion. According to the third characterizing
feature of the present invention, the retained portion of the liquid container is
comprised of this brim portion formed at the opening portion. Therefore, through a
simple improvement or modification of forming in advance a retained portion for retaining
the preform to the molding machine in a polygonal shape at the time of the blow molding
operation and forming a rotation preventing face having a shape corresponding to this
polygonal shape at the retaining portion of the support holder, it has become possible
to utilize the retained portion for retaining the preform to the molding machine also
as the retained portion of the rotation preventing mechanism and also it became possible
to store the contents by the cap under the sealed state.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0016]
[Fig. 1] is a front view of a support holder storing a liquid container,
[Fig. 2] is a vertical section of the support holder storing the liquid container
,
[Fig. 3] is a vertical section showing the principal portion of the support holder
storing the liquid container,
[Fig. 4] is a plane view showing a preform of the liquid container,
[Fig. 5] is a front view showing the preform of the liquid container,
[Fig. 6] is a perspective view showing the preform of the liquid container,
[Fig. 7] is a perspective view showing portions of the liquid container and the support
holder,
[Fig. 8] is a plane view in partial horizontal section showing a variation of a retained
portion and a retaining portion,
[Fig. 9] is a plane view in partial horizontal section showing a variation of a retained
portion and a retaining portion,
[Fig. 10] is a plane view in partial horizontal section showing a variation of a retained
portion and a retaining portion,
[Fig. 11] is a plane view in partial horizontal section showing a variation of a retained
portion and a retaining portion,
[Fig. 12] is a plane view in partial horizontal section showing a variation of a retained
portion and a retaining portion, and
[Fig. 13] is a plane view in partial horizontal section showing a variation of a retained
portion and a retaining portion.
Modes of Embodying the Invention
[0017] Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be explained with reference to
the accompanying drawings.
[0018] As shown in Figs. 1 through 3, a liquid container unit according to the present invention
is comprised of a bottle-like liquid container 3 and a capsule-like support holder
7 for supporting the liquid container 3 in such a manner as to surround it entirely.
[0019] The liquid container 3 is a bottle obtained by blow-molding a preform made of polyester
(PET) or polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), polystyrene (PS), etc.
[0020] At an opening portion 1 through which contained liquid of the liquid container 3
is to be introduced or taken out, a threaded portion 2 is formed. And, to this threaded
portion 2, there is detachably threaded a cap 4 made of a synthetic resin.
[0021] As shown in Fig. 7, at the base-end side end portion of the opening portion 1, that
is, between the threaded portion 2 and the body of the liquid container 3, a brim
portion 5 (an example of "a retained portion") is integrally formed.
[0022] Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 show the preform 9 before the liquid container 3 is blow-molded.
As shown in these figures, the brim portion 5 of the liquid container 3 is obtained
by keeping or maintaining as it is a brim portion provided integrally with the preform
9 as a retained portion for retaining the preform 9 to the blow molding machine after
this blow molding operation.
[0023] The support holder 7 is formed by e.g. injection-molding a hard synthetic resin such
as acrylic resin, thick polyester resin, hard vinyl chloride, polycarbonate, thick
polystyrene, phenol resin, etc.
[0024] The support holder 7, as shown in Figs. 1 through 3, consists essentially of a split
capsule 11 formed like a two-split capsule halves to be capable of surrounding mainly
the body of the liquid container 3, and a cover member 13 for covering a cap 4 of
the liquid container 3.
[0025] As indicated by two-dotted line in Fig. 2, the cover member 13 is fitted on/over
the cap 4 of the liquid container 3 which is exposed upwardly of the vicinity of the
upper end of the split capsule 11.
[0026] Incidentally, when the cover member 13 is fitted on the cap 4, by turning this cover
member 13 located on the outer side, the cap 4 can be attached/detached to/from the
opening portion 1 of the liquid container 3.
[0027] Further, if the cover member 13 is removed from the liquid container 3 with the cap
4 being threaded to the opening portion 1 of the liquid container 3, the cap 4 can
be separated from the cover member 13.
[0028] The split capsule 11 is not two separate members, but is formed integral via a thin
hinge portion 12 provided at the bottom. As shown by the two-dotted line in Fig. 2,
an opening or closing operation of the split capsule 11 is effected by a pivotal operation
via the hinge portion 12.
[0029] As the support holder 7 and the cover member 13 are formed of transparent resin,
even when the support holder 7 is closed and the cover member 13 is kept being attached,
the conditions of the liquid container 3 and the cap 4 stored inside can be visually
confirmed from the outside.
[0030] The support holder 7 is provided with a retaining portion 6 which is retained automatically
to the brim portion 5 (retained portion) of the liquid container 3 when the liquid
container 3 is stored in this holder 7. The retaining portion 6 includes a supporting
face which is placed in opposition to the lower face of the brim portion 5 along the
longitudinal direction of the liquid container 3.
[0031] Therefore, as shown in Fig. 2, when the support holder 7 is placed under a standing
posture with storing the liquid container 3 therein, the liquid container 3 as a whole
or at least a portion of this liquid container 3, e.g. the upper half of its body,
will be substantially suspended via the brim portion 5 by the retaining portion 6
of the support holder 7.
[0032] That is, according to the present invention, the brim portion 5 provided in the preform
9 originally as a retained portion to be retained to a blow molding machine at the
time of blow molding operation of the liquid container 3 is reused, after this molding
operation of the liquid container 3, as a retained portion to be retained to the retaining
portion 6 of the support holder 7 constituting the liquid container unit.
[0033] Further, the liquid container unit according to the present invention includes a
rotation preventing mechanism 8 for preventing rotation of the stored liquid container
3 relative to the support holder 7.
[0034] As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the brim portion 5 of the liquid container
3 is formed with a polygonal shape such as an octagonal shape and the rotation preventing
mechanism 8 consists essentially of such polygonal-shaped brim portion 5 and a rotation
preventing face 10 formed at the retaining portion 6 so as to be engageable with the
polygonal-shaped outer circumference of the brim portion 5.
[0035] Namely, the rotation preventing face 10 has a polygonal shape corresponding to the
polygonal shape of the brim portion 5. When the liquid container 3 is stored in the
support holder 7, this storage is done with the polygonal-shape of the brim portion
5 being in substantial agreement or registry with the polygonal-shape of the rotation
preventing face 10.
[0036] As the liquid container 3 is prevented from being rotated inside the support holder
7 by the above function of the rotation preventing mechanism 8, one can attach/detach
the cap 4 to/from the threaded portion 2 of the liquid container 3 simply by rotating
the cap 4 or the cover member 13 while holding the outer side of the support holder
7.
[0037] As shown in Fig. 2, as the inner face contour of the support holder 7 corresponds
to the outer face contour of the liquid container 3, the thickness of the gap formed
between the inner face of the support holder 7 and the liquid container 3 is substantially
constant, except for the vicinity of the opening portion 1. However, the support holder
7 is not formed with uniform thickness throughout.
[0038] As may be understood from the cross sectional shape of the support holder 7 shown
in Fig. 2, in its region corresponding generally to the lower half of the body of
the stored liquid container 3, the cross sectional shape of the support holder 7 has
a relatively small and approximately constant thickness, except for the locally thinner
hinge portion 12. On the other hand, in its region corresponding generally to the
upper half of the body, the cross sectional shape of the holder 7 has basically a
thickness which is progressively increased toward the retaining portion 6 located
upwardly.
[0039] Incidentally, although the lower half portion of the support holder 7 has a relatively
small thickness, this has sufficient rigidness to withstand being maintained under
a stable posture by the bottom face of the support holder 7 even when the liquid container
unit is placed in a standing posture on a generally horizontal surface.
[0040] The cover member 13 has a cross sectional shape whose thickness progressively increases
from the upper end thereof for receiving the vicinity of the upper end of the cap
4 toward the lower end thereof corresponding to the upper end face of the support
holder 7.
[0041] Further, the diameter of the lower end of the cover member 13 is approximately equal
to the diameter of the upper end of the closed support holder 7. Also, the inclination
angle of the conical face of the cover member 7 extending upwards from its lower end
is substantially equal to the inclination angle of the conical face of the closed
support holder 7 extending downwards from its upper end.
[0042] As a result, the outer contour of the liquid container unit under the condition when
the cover member 13 is placed on the upper end of the closed support holder 7 exhibits
a simple and smooth streamlined shape or bullet-like shape as a whole, except for
the bottom face of the support holder 7 and the upper face of the cover member 13
which are generally flat.
[Other Embodiments]
[0043]
- <1> The liquid container unit can be configured to be used in such a manner that the
opening portion 1 of the liquid container 3 is basically constantly opened with no
cap 4 being provided. Further, the liquid container liquid can be configured such
that the unit includes a lid which is opened just by being pulled away, just like
a cork stopper. Further, the opening portion 1 may have a shape which is laterally
narrowed for greater readiness in taking out contained liquid therethrough. In this
case too, the unit can be used with the orientation of the opening portion 1 relative
to the support holder 7 being constantly stable by the function of the rotation preventing
mechanism 8.
- <2> As an alternative configuration of the rotation preventing mechanism 8, the neck
portion of the liquid container 3 between the body and the threaded portion 2 may
be formed with a polygonal shape and a polygonal-shaped rotation preventing face 10
may be formed at the retaining portion 6 of the support holder 7 projecting radially
inwards to be engaged into this neck portion.
- <3> The shape of the brim portion 5 can be any other desired polygonal shape as illustrated
in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, than the octagonal shape or can be an elliptical shape as illustrated
in Fig. 10. Still alternatively, uneven portions may be formed in its circumferential
portion as illustrated in Fig. 11 and Fig. 12. By providing the retaining portion
6 of the support holder 7 with an inner circumferential face having substantially
same shape as the outer shape of these brim portions 5, the configuration required
of the rotation preventing mechanism 8 can be realized.
- <4> As illustrated in Fig. 13, the outer circumferential shape of the brim portion
5 may be an externally toothed gear shape and in the retaining portion 6, there may
be formed uneven portions having internally toothed gear shape engageable with the
externally toothed shape.
- <5> The support holder 7 may be embodied such that the liquid container 3 is not provided
in the form of a capsule, but in the form of a cage-like frame. The material forming
the support holder 7 is not limited to a hard resin, but this can be provided in the
form of e.g. a metal frame. Further, the support holder 7 may be configured as a heat-retaining
container.
- <6> Instead of being formed of synthetic resin, the liquid container may be formed
like a bag or the like made of cloth, rubber, etc.
- <7> Instead of being fixedly fitted on the cap 4 of the liquid container 3, the cover
member 13 may be detachably connected to the vicinity of the upper end of the split
capsule 11 under its closed state. In this case, for example, in either the lower
end face of the cover member 13 or the upper end face of the split capsule 11, there
may be provided a vertically extending cylindrical projection and in the other of
the above faces, there may be formed an annular groove into which the projection is
to be press-fitted.
[0044] Incidentally, although reference marks/numerals are provided in the foregoing description
in order to facilitate reference to the accompanying drawings, it is understood that
the provision of these marks/numerals is not to limit the scope of the present invention
to the specific arrangements illustrated in the drawings. Further, it is needless
to say that the present invention may be modified in many ways as long as such such
modifications result in deviation from the essential concept of the invention.
Description of Reference Marks/Numerals
[0045]
- 1
- opening portion
- 2
- threaded portion
- 3
- liquid container
- 4
- cap
- 5
- brim portion (retained portion, rotation preventing mechanism)
- 6
- retaining portion (rotation preventing mechanism)
- 7
- support holder
- 8
- rotation preventing mechanism