[0001] The present invention relates to a laundry dryer.
[0002] More in particular, the present invention relates to a rotary-drum household laundry
dryer to which the following description refers purely by way of example without implying
any loss of generality.
[0003] As it is known, rotary-drum household laundry dryers currently on the market generally
comprise: a substantially parallelepiped-shaped, outer boxlike casing structured for
resting on the floor; a substantially cylindrical rotatable drum which is structured
for housing the laundry to be dried and which is housed in axially rotating manner
inside the casing so to rotate about a substantially horizontally-oriented longitudinal
reference axis, directly facing a laundry loading/unloading opening formed in the
front wall of the casing; a porthole door hinged to the front wall of the casing to
rotate to and from a closing position in which the door rests completely against the
front wall of the casing to close the laundry loading/unloading opening and airtight
seal the rotatable drum; an electrically-powered motor assembly which is housed inside
the casing and is structured for driving into rotation the rotatable drum about its
longitudinal reference axis; a closed-circuit, hot-air generator which is housed inside
the casing and is structured to circulate inside the rotatable drum a stream of hot
air which has a very low moisture content and flows through the rotatable drum and
over the laundry inside the drum to rapidly dry the laundry; and finally an electronic
central control unit which controls both the motor assembly and the hot-air generator
to perform, on command, one of the user-selectable drying cycles stored in the same
central control unit.
[0004] In most of the rotary-drum household laundry dryers currently on the market, the
rotatable drum furthermore consists in a substantially cylindrical, rigid tubular
body which is generally made of metal material and extends substantially horizontally
inside the boxlike casing, locally aligned to the laundry loading/unloading opening.
This rigid tubular body may be furthermore structured for resting on a number of idle
supporting rollers which are arranged at the two axial ends of the tubular body locally
parallel to the drum longitudinal reference axis, and are fixed to the boxlike casing
in free revolving manner so as to allow the tubular body to freely rotate about its
horizontally-oriented longitudinal reference axis. The circular front rim of the tubular
body surrounds the laundry loading/unloading opening and is coupled in substantially
airtight and axially rotating manner to the front wall of the boxlike casing; whereas
the circular rear rim of the tubular body abuts against the rear wall of the boxlike
casing and is coupled in substantially airtight and axially rotating manner directly
to said rear wall.
[0005] The closed-circuit, hot-air generator in turn comprises: an air recirculating conduit
which extends on the bottom of the boxlike casing and has a first end directly connected
to a first air-vent realized in the rear wall of the boxlike casing, within the perimeter
of the rear rim of the tubular body, and a second end directly connected to a second
air-vent realized on the annular frame that delimits the laundry loading/ unloading
opening on the front wall of the appliance casing; and an electrically-powered centrifugal
fan which is located along the air recirculating conduit and is structured to produce
an airflow which flows in closed loop through the air recirculating conduit and the
rotatable drum.
[0006] The stream of hot air produced by the hot-air generator generally enters into the
tubular body via the first air-vent realized in the rear wall of the boxlike casing,
flows inside the tubular body for the entire length of the latter, and finally comes
out of the tubular body via the second air-vent realized on the annular frame that
delimits the laundry loading/unloading opening on the front wall of the casing.
[0007] The closed-circuit, hot-air generator furthermore comprises: an air-cooling device
which is located along the air recirculating conduit, and is structured to cool the
moist air arriving from the rotatable drum, so as to cause the condensation of the
surplus moisture inside the airflow; an air-heating device which is located along
the air recirculating conduit, downstream of the air-cooling device and which is structured
for heating the dehumidified airflow arriving from the air-cooling device and directed
back to the rotatable drum, so that the airflow directed back into the rotatable drum
is heated to a temperature preferably, though not necessarily, higher than or equal
to that of the moist air flowing out of the same rotatable drum.
[0008] The closed-circuit, hot-air generator is finally provided with an air-filtering member
which is arranged along the air recirculating conduit, upstream of the air-cooling
device, to prevent the fluff and/or lint particles from reaching and clogging up the
air-cooling device, the air-heating device and the centrifugal fan.
[0009] In some of the rotary-drum household laundry dryers currently on the market, the
air-filtering member consists in a substantially wedge-shaped air-filtering cartridge
which is fitted in removable manner into the air-vent realized on the annular frame
that delimits the laundry loading/unloading opening on the front wall of the casing,
so as to cover/close the whole air-vent. When the porthole door is in the wide-opened
position, the user is allowed to manually extract the wedge-shaped filtering cartridge
from the air-vent realized on the annular frame that delimits the laundry loading/unloading
opening for periodical cleaning.
[0010] GB2116068 discloses a wedge-shaped air-filtering cartridge for laundry driers which is dimensioned
for being inserted/plugged into the air-vent realized on the annular frame that delimits
the laundry loading/unloading opening, so as to cover/close the whole air-vent, and
which is structured to restrain the fluff and/or lint particles in suspension into
the airflow. This air-filtering cartridge basically consists in a substantially bag-
or pocket-shaped rigid air-filtering shell which has a substantially V-shaped cross
section and is dimensioned for being inserted/plugged into the air-vent realized on
the annular frame that delimits the laundry loading/unloading opening, so as to cover/close
the whole air-vent.
[0011] The bag-shaped rigid air-filtering shell is divided into two complementary valve-like
pieces which are laterally hinged to one another at the bottom of the bag-or pocket-shaped
air-filtering shell, so that the air-filtering shell is openable in a book-like manner;
and each valve-like piece is provided with a substantially flat, large permeable-to-air
sidewall which is structured to restrain the fluff and/or lint particles within the
bag-shaped rigid shell.
[0012] To improve air-filtering capabilities, in
DE8437357U1 each valve-like piece of the air-filtering shell is furthermore provided with an
additional permeable-to-air panel or septum which is similarly structured to restrain
the fluff and/or lint particles, and is laterally and permanently hinged to the upper
edge of the valve-like piece that delimits the upper mouth of the bag- or pocket-shaped
air-filtering shell, so as to be foldable towards the inside of the bag- or pocket-shaped
air-filtering shell for covering the whole permeable-to-air sidewall of the same valve-like
piece.
[0013] The
DE8437357U1 air-filtering cartridge therefore implements a two-stage filtration of the airflow
circulating into the laundry dryer.
[0014] Unluckily, the
DE8437357U1 air-filtering cartridge is relatively complicated to open without randomly scattering
the fluff and/or lint particles all around the air-filtering cartridge, and is therefore
particularly unpleasant to the user. The particular structure of the air-filtering
cartridge, in fact, forces the fluff and/or lint particles to accumulate on respective
faces of the valve-like pieces and of the corresponding additional permeable-to-air
panels, which respectively turn upwards and downwards, i.e. opposite to one another,
when the air-filtering cartridge is wide opened in book-like manner on a horizontal
plane.
[0015] Aim of the present invention is to provide a laundry dryer having an air-filtering
cartridge which is easier to extract and clean.
[0016] In compliance with the above aims, according to the present invention there is provided
a laundry dryer having an air-filtering cartridge as claimed in Claim 1 and preferably,
though not necessarily, in any one of the dependent Claims.
[0017] A non-limiting embodiment of the present invention will now be described, by way
of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
- Figure 1 is a perspective view, with parts removed for clarity, of a rotary-drum household
laundry dryer realized in accordance with the teachings of the present invention;
- Figure 2 is a section view of the Figure 1 laundry dryer with parts removed for clarity;
- Figure 3 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the air-filtering member of
the Figure 1 laundry dryer;
- Figures 4 is a section view of the Figure 3 air-filtering member;
- Figures 5 and 6 show two partly-exploded perspective views of the Figure 3 air-filtering
member;
- Figure 7 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the air-filtering member
of the Figure 1 laundry dryer;
- Figures 8 is a section view of the Figure 7 air-filtering member;
- Figures 9 and 10 show two partly-exploded perspective views of the Figure 7 air-filtering
member.
[0018] With reference to Figures 1 and 2, reference number 1 indicates as a whole a rotary-drum
household laundry dryer which comprises: a preferably, though not necessarily, parallelepiped-shaped,
outer boxlike casing 2 which is structured for resting on the floor and is provided
with reciprocally-faced, substantially vertically-oriented, front and rear walls 2a
and 2b; a substantially cylindrical rotatable drum 3 which is structured for housing
the laundry to be dried, and is fixed in axially rotating manner inside the boxlike
casing 2, directly facing a laundry loading/unloading pass-through opening formed
on the front wall 2a of casing 2; and a porthole door 4 hinged to the front wall 2a
of casing 2 so to be able to rotate about a preferably, though not necessarily, vertically-oriented
reference axis, to and from a closing position in which the porthole door 4 rests
completely against the front wall 2a to close the laundry loading/unloading opening
and substantially airtight seal the rotatable drum 3.
[0019] Inside the boxlike casing 2, the laundry dryer 1 additionally comprises an electrically-powered
motor assembly 5 which is structured for driving into rotation the rotatable drum
3 about the drum longitudinal reference axis; a closed-circuit, hot-air generator
6 which is structured to circulate through the rotatable drum 3 a stream of hot air
having a low moisture level, and which flows over and rapidly dries the laundry located
inside the drum 3; an electronic central control unit (not shown in the drawing) controls
the motor assembly 5, the hot-air generator 6 to perform, on command, one of the user-selectable
drying cycles preferably, though not necessarily, stored in the same central control
unit, a further control unit 7 may be provided for controlling the operation of compressor
19.
[0020] With reference to Figure 2, in particular, the rotatable drum 3 preferably consists
in a substantially cylindrical-shaped, rigid tubular body 3 which is preferably made
of metal material and extends inside the boxlike casing 2 coaxial to a preferably
substantially horizontally-oriented, longitudinal reference axis L while remaining
locally substantially aligned to the laundry loading/unloading opening on the front
wall 2a of the boxlike casing 2. The substantially cylindrical-shaped, rigid tubular
body 3 is furthermore preferably structured for resting on a number of idle supporting
rollers 8 which are arranged approximately at the two axial ends of the tubular body
3 with their rotation axis locally substantially parallel to the longitudinal reference
axis L of tubular body 3, and are fixed to the boxlike casing 2 in free revolving
manner so as to allow the tubular body 3 to freely rotate about its longitudinal reference
axis L inside the boxlike casing 2. Even if it is here described a drum supported
by rotatable rollers, it should be understood that the present invention covers also
an arrangement wherein the drum is supported by a shaft mechanically connected to
the drum rear wall, i.e. the wall opposite to the drum front wall which is provided
with an opening for loading/unloading laundry into/from the drum. Said shaft is also
provided to rotate the drum.
[0021] The circular front rim 3f of tubular body 3 surrounds the laundry loading/unloading
opening realized on the front wall 2a of boxlike casing 2 and is coupled in substantially
airtight and axially rotating manner to the same front wall 2a, preferably with the
interposition of a first circular sealing gasket. The circular rear rim 3r of tubular
body 3 instead abuts against the rear wall 2b of boxlike casing 2 and is coupled in
substantially airtight and axially rotating manner directly to the same rear wall
2b with the interposition of a second circular sealing gasket. Front and rear circular
sealing gaskets are therefore substantially coaxial to the longitudinal reference
axis L of tubular body 3.
[0022] The stream of hot air produced by the hot-air generator 6 preferably enters into
tubular body 3 through the rear mouth of tubular body 3, i.e. the mouth of tubular
body 3 delimited by the rear rim 3r, flows inside tubular body 3 for the entire length
of the latter, and finally comes out of tubular body 3 through the front mouth of
tubular body 3, i.e. the mouth of tubular body 3 delimited by the front rim 3f.
[0023] In other words, the stream of hot air produced by hot-air generator 6 preferably
enters into tubular body 3 via a first air-vent 9 which is incorporated in the rear
wall 2b of casing 2 locally aligned/faced to the rear mouth of tubular body 3, i.e.
within the perimeter of the rear rim 3r of tubular body 3, and comes out of tubular
body 3 via a second preferably substantially slot-shaped, air-vent 10 which is preferably
incorporated in the annular frame that, on front wall 2a, delimits the laundry loading/
unloading opening of boxlike casing 2.
[0024] With reference to Figures 1 and 2, the hot-air generator 6 in turn is structured
for gradually drawing air from rotatable drum 3; cooling down the air arriving from
rotatable drum 3 so to extract and retain the surplus moisture in the air drawn from
rotatable drum 3; heating the dehumidified air to a predetermined temperature, normally
higher than the temperature of the air from rotatable drum 3; and finally feeding
the heated, dehumidified air back into the rotatable drum 3, where it flows over,
to rapidly dry, the laundry inside the drum.
[0025] In other words, hot-air generator 6 provides for continually dehumidifying and heating
the air circulating inside rotatable drum 3 to rapidly dry the laundry inside the
drum, and basically comprises:
- an air recirculating conduit 11 which has a first end in direct communication with,
i.e. fluidly connected to, the air-vent 9 located in the rear wall 2b of casing 2,
and a second end in direct communication with, i.e. fluidly connected to, the air-vent
10 preferably located in the annular frame that delimits the laundry loading/unloading
opening on front wall 2a;
- an electrically-powered centrifugal fan 12 (part of its volute is shown in Figures
1 and 2) or other type of air circulating pump, which is located along recirculating
conduit 11 to produce, inside recirculating conduit 11, an airflow f which flows through
the rotatable drum 3 and over the laundry inside drum 3;
- an air-cooling device 13 which is located along the air recirculating conduit 11 preferably,
though not necessarily, upstream of the centrifugal fan 12, and is structured to cool
the moist air arriving from rotatable drum 3, so as to cause the quick condensation
of the surplus moisture inside the airflow f; and
- an air-heating device 14 which is located along the air recirculating conduit 11,
downstream of the air-cooling device 13 and preferably also upstream of the centrifugal
fan 12, and which is structured for heating the dehumidified airflow f arriving from
the air-cooling device 13 and directed back to rotatable drum 3, so that the airflow
f directed back into the rotatable drum 3 is heated to a temperature preferably, though
not necessarily, higher than or equal to that of the moist air flowing out of the
same rotatable drum 3.
[0026] With reference to Figure 2, the hot-air generator 6 lastly comprises a preferably
substantially wedge-shaped, air-filtering cartridge 15 which is fitted in removable
manner into the air-vent 10 preferably realized on the annular frame that delimits,
on front wall 2a, the laundry loading/unloading opening of casing 2. This air-filtering
cartridge 15 is dimensioned so as to cover/close the whole air-vent 10, i.e. the entrance
of the air recirculating conduit 11, and it is structured to restrain the fluff and/or
lint particles in suspension into the airflow f so to prevent the same fluff and/or
lint particles from reaching and clogging up the air-cooling device 13, the air-heating
device 14 and the centrifugal fan 12 located along the air recirculating conduit 11.
[0027] With reference to Figures 1 and 2, in the example shown, in particular, the outer
boxlike casing 2 preferably, though not necessarily, comprises a substantially parallelepiped-shaped
lower supporting basement 16 which is structured for resting on the floor; and a substantially
parallelepiped-shaped upper boxlike cabinet 17 which is rigidly fixed to the top of
the lower supporting basement 16 and it is structured so as to house the rotatable
drum 3.
[0028] In other words, the rotatable drum 3 extends inside the upper boxlike cabinet 17,
immediately above the supporting basement 16; the laundry loading/unloading opening
of boxlike casing 2 is realized in the front wall of the upper boxlike cabinet 17;
and the porthole door 4 is hinged to the front wall of the same upper boxlike cabinet
17.
[0029] The lower supporting basement 16, in turn, is preferably, though not necessarily,
structured for internally housing a central/intermediate section of the air recirculating
conduit 11, and the air-cooling device 13, the air-heating device 14 and the centrifugal
fan 12 of hot-air generator 6 are preferably located inside said central/intermediate
section of the air recirculating conduit 11. Thus the lower supporting basement 16
is preferably, though not necessarily, structured for internally housing part of the
hot-air generator 6.
[0030] Preferably, though not necessarily, the lower supporting basement 16 is moreover
structured to directly support the drum-supporting rollers 8. In other words, the
idle rollers 8 that support in free revolving manner the tubular body 3 are preferably
fixed in axially rotating manner directly to the top of the lower supporting basement
16.
[0031] With reference to Figures 1 and 2, the hot-air generator 6 furthermore preferably,
though not necessarily, consists in a heat-pump type, closed-circuit, hot-air generator
6, and is therefore provided with a heat-pump circuit 18 which comprises a first and
a second air/refrigerant heat exchanger, both located inside the air recirculating
conduit 11 preferably upstream of the centrifugal fan 12.
[0032] The first air/refrigerant heat exchanger, traditionally referred to as the "evaporator"
of the heat-pump circuit 18, is located inside the air recirculating conduit 11, and
it is structured to remove/ absorb heat from the airflow f arriving from rotatable
drum 3, thus forming the air-cooling device 13 of the hot-air generator 6. The second
air/refrigerant heat exchanger, traditionally referred to as the "condenser" of the
heat-pump circuit 18, is instead located inside the air recirculating conduit 11 downstream
of the first air/ refrigerant heat exchanger 13, and it is structured to release heat
to the airflow f arriving from the first air/refrigerant heat exchanger 13, thus forming
the air-heating device 14 of the hot-air generator 6.
[0033] In the example shown, in particular, the first and second air/refrigerant heat exchangers
13 and 14 are recessed one after the other inside the central/intermediate section
of air recirculating conduit 11 which is integrated into the lower supporting basement
16 of boxlike casing 2.
[0034] In addition to the above, the heat-pump circuit 18 furthermore comprises: an electrically-powered
refrigerant compressing device 19 which is interposed between the refrigerant-outlet
of air/refrigerant heat exchanger 13 and the refrigerant-inlet of air/refrigerant
heat exchanger 14, and it is structured for compressing the gaseous-state refrigerant
directed towards heat exchanger 14 so that refrigerant pressure and temperature are
much higher at the refrigerant-inlet of heat exchanger 14 than at the refrigerant-outlet
of heat exchanger 13; and an expansion valve or similar known passive/operated refrigerant
expansion device (for example a capillary tube, a thermostatic valve or an electrically-controlled
expansion valve) which is interposed between the refrigerant-outlet of the air/refrigerant
heat exchanger 14 and the refrigerant-inlet of the air/refrigerant heat exchanger
13, and it is structured so as to cause a rapid expansion of the refrigerant directed
towards the air/refrigerant heat exchanger 13, so that refrigerant pressure and temperature
are much higher at the refrigerant-outlet of heat exchanger 14 than at the refrigerant-inlet
of air/refrigerant heat exchanger 13.
[0035] According to a different embodiment not shown, the hot air generator 6 may comprise
an electric heater as air-heating device 14 and an air-air type heat exchanger as
air-cooling device 13, where the airflow f is cooled by air taken from and exhausted
to the environment surrounding the laundry machine. An appropriate air pumping device
is further arranged to pump ambient air through the air-air type heat exchanger. With
reference to Figures 1 and 2, the centrifugal fan 12 of hot-air generator 6, in turn,
is preferably, though not necessarily, located on the back of the supporting basement
16, i.e. on the rear wall 2b of the boxlike casing 2, and it is structured so as to
produce an airflow f that flows from the central/intermediate section of the air recirculating
conduit 11 to the air-vent 9 located in rear wall 2b of casing 2.
[0036] In the example shown the centrifugal fan 12 of the hot-air generator 6 is preferably
at least partly housed/recessed into the lower supporting basement 16 of casing 2,
i.e. into the rear wall 2b of the boxlike casing 2, roughly at the end of the central/intermediate
section of the air recirculating conduit 11, and the outer volute or impeller housing
of the centrifugal fan 12 is shaped/structured so as to directly communicate with,
i.e. be fluidly connected to, both the central/ intermediate section of the air recirculating
conduit 11 and the air-vent 9 integrated in the rear wall 2b of casing 2.
[0037] With reference to Figures 3 to 6, the air-filtering cartridge 15 in turn comprises:
- a first substantially bag- or pocket-shaped, air-filtering shell or vessel 20 which
is dimensioned for being inserted/plugged in manually extractable manner into the
air-vent 10 which is preferably realized on the annular frame that delimits, on front
wall 2a, the laundry loading/unloading opening of casing 2, so as to substantially
fill up the whole clear section of the air-vent 10, and which is both permeable to
air and structured to restrain the fluff and/or lint particles in suspension into
the airflow f that enters into the air recirculating conduit 11 through the air-vent
10;
- a second, completely separated, substantially bag- or pocket-shaped, air-filtering
shell or vessel 30 which is fitted/recessed into the first substantially bag- or pocket-shaped,
air-filtering shell or vessel 20, so as to be passed through by substantially the
same airflow f that crosses the first air-filtering shell or vessel 20, and which
is similarly both permeable to air and structured to restrain the fluff and/or lint
particles in suspension into the airflow f that enters into the air recirculating
conduit 11; and
- an extraction-aid member which is fixed/associated to one of the two completely-separated,
air-filtering shells or vessels 20 and 30, and is structured so as to allow the manual
extraction of both air-filtering shells or vessels 20 and 30 at a time from the air-vent
10.
[0038] With reference to Figures 4 and 6, in the example shown the upper rim of the air-filtering
shell or vessel 20 is preferably bent outwards so as to form an outwards projecting
peripheral flange 21 which encircles the upper mouth of the air-filtering shell or
vessel 20 and it is shaped/structured so as to rest in abutment on the border of the
annular frame of front wall 2a that delimits the air-vent 10. The upper mouth of the
air-filtering shell or vessel 20 is furthermore preferably shaped/ structured so as
to substantially mate the shape of the air-vent 10 realized on the annular frame that
delimits, on front wall 2a, the laundry loading/unloading opening of the boxlike casing
2.
[0039] Preferably the air-filtering shell or vessel 20 is furthermore provided with two
preferably substantially flat, reciprocally-faced, permeable-to-air sidewalls 22 which
are structured to restrain the fluff and/or lint particles in suspension into the
airflow f that crosses the air-vent 10.
[0040] With reference to Figure 4, in the example shown, the preferably substantially flat,
reciprocally-faced, permeable-to-air sidewalls 22 of the air-filtering shell or vessel
20 are preferably substantially specularly inclined to the center-plane M of the air-filtering
shell or vessel 20, so that the air-filtering shell or vessel 20 has a substantially
V- or U-shaped cross-section.
[0041] In addition to the above, the substantially bag- or pocket-shaped, air-filtering
shell or vessel 20 is moreover divided into two complementary valve-like pieces 23
which are selectively separable to one another, and each valve-like piece 23 preferably
incorporates a respective permeable-to-air sidewall 22 of the air-filtering shell
or vessel 20. Preferably the two valve-like pieces 23 are furthermore laterally hinged
to one another preferably approximately at the bottom of the air-filtering shell or
vessel 20, i.e. opposite to the upper mouth of the air-filtering shell or vessel 20,
for reciprocal rotation about a transversal reference axis A preferably substantially
parallel to the permeable-to-air sidewalls 22 of the air-filtering shell or vessel
20, so that the whole air-filtering shell or vessel 20 is openable in a book-like
manner about reference axis A.
[0042] In the example shown, the two valve-like pieces 23 of the air-filtering shell or
vessel 20 are preferably pivotally jointed to one another via a pair of connecting
hinges 24 which are aligned to the reference axis A and are located approximately
on the bottom of the air-filtering shell or vessel 20, i.e. opposite to the upper
mouth of the air-filtering shell or vessel 20. Furthermore the articulation axis of
the two connecting hinges 24, i.e. the rotation axis A of the two valve-like pieces
23, preferably substantially lies on the center-plane M of the air-filtering shell
or vessel 20.
[0043] With reference to Figures 3, 5 and 6, the air-filtering shell or vessel 20 is preferably
finally provided with a snap-on locking mechanism 25 which is structured for selectively
rigidly anchoring/fixing the two complementary valve-like pieces 23 of the air-filtering
shell or vessel 20 to one another when the same valve-like pieces 23 are reciprocally
coupled to form/compose the air-filtering shell or vessel 20, thus preventing any
unintended opening of the air-filtering shell or vessel 20.
[0044] With reference to Figures 3 to 6, in turn, the upper rim of the second air-filtering
shell or vessel 30 is preferably bent outwards so as to form an outwards projecting
peripheral flange 31 which encircles the upper mouth the air-filtering shell or vessel
30 and is shaped/structured so as to rest in abutment on the outwards projecting peripheral
flange 21 of the air-filtering shell or vessel 20. The upper mouth of the second air-filtering
shell or vessel 30 is furthermore preferably shaped/structured so as to substantially
mate the shape of the upper mouth of the first air-filtering shell or vessel 20.
[0045] Similarly to the first air-filtering shell or vessel 20, the second air-filtering
shell or vessel 30 is preferably furthermore provided with two preferably substantially
flat, reciprocally-faced, permeable-to-air main sidewalls 32 which are structured
to restrain the fluff and/or lint particles in suspension into the airflow f that
crosses the air-vent 10, and each of which is moreover locally faced and superimposed
to a respective permeable-to-air sidewall 22 of the first air-filtering shell or vessel
20.
[0046] With reference to Figure 4, in the example shown, the preferably substantially flat,
reciprocally-faced, permeable-to-air sidewalls 32 of the second air-filtering shell
or vessel 30 are preferably substantially specularly inclined to the center-plane
of the second air-filtering shell or vessel 30, so that the second air-filtering shell
or vessel 30 has a substantially V- or U-shaped cross-section similar to that of the
first air-filtering shell or vessel 20. Preferably the center-plane of the second
air-filtering shell or vessel 30 is furthermore locally substantially coincident to
the center-plane M of the first air-filtering shell or vessel 20.
[0047] In addition to the above, the substantially bag- or pocket-shaped, air-filtering
shell or vessel 30 is moreover divided into two complementary valve-like pieces 33
which are selectively separable to one another, and each valve-like piece 33 preferably
incorporates a respective permeable-to-air sidewall 32 of the air-filtering shell
or vessel 30. Preferably the two valve-like pieces 33 are furthermore laterally hinged
to one another preferably approximately at the bottom of the second air-filtering
shell or vessel 30, i.e. opposite to the upper mouth of the second air-filtering shell
or vessel 20, for reciprocal rotation about a transversal reference axis B preferably
substantially parallel to the permeable-to-air sidewalls 32 of the second air-filtering
shell or vessel 30, and therefore locally substantially parallel to rotation axis
A of the valve-like pieces 23 of the first air-filtering shell or vessel 20, so that
the whole second air-filtering shell or vessel 30 is openable in a book-like manner
about reference axis B.
[0048] In the example shown, in particular, the two valve-like pieces 33 of the second air-filtering
shell or vessel 30 are preferably pivotally jointed to one another via a pair of connecting
hinges 34 which are aligned to the reference axis B and are located approximately
on the bottom of the second air-filtering shell or vessel 30, i.e. opposite to the
upper mouth of the air-filtering shell or vessel 30. Furthermore the articulation
axis of the two connecting hinges 34, i.e. the rotation axis B of the two valve-like
pieces 33, preferably substantially lies on the center-plane of the second air-filtering
shell or vessel 30.
[0049] With reference to Figures 3 to 6, the air-filtering cartridge 15 preferably furthermore
comprises a substantially platelike-shaped, permeable-to-air upper lid 35 which is
rigidly associated/fixed to the top of the second air-filtering shell or vessel 30
so as to close the upper mouth of the same air-filtering shell or vessel 30, and which
is furthermore preferably shaped/dimensioned so as to close/ cover the whole air-vent
10.
[0050] In the example shown, the permeable-to-air upper lid 35 is preferably rigidly associated/fixed
to the outwards projecting peripheral flange 31 of the second air-filtering shell
or vessel 30.
[0051] Furthermore, similarly to the second air-filtering shell or vessel 30, the permeable-to-air
upper lid 35 is preferably divided into two preferably substantially platelike-shaped
and permeable-to-air, complementary pieces 36 which are selectively separable to one
another, and each of which is permanently rigidly fixed to a respective valve-like
piece 33 of the second air-filtering shell or vessel 30, so as to allow the second
air-filtering shell or vessel 30 to open in a book-like manner.
[0052] Preferably, the permeable-to-air upper lid 35 furthermore comprises a manually-operated
snap-on locking mechanism 37 which is structured for selectively rigidly anchoring/fixing
the two complementary pieces 36 to one another when they are reciprocally coupled
to form/compose the permeable-to-air upper lid 35, thus preventing any unintended
opening of the second air-filtering shell or vessel 30.
[0053] In the example shown, the snap-on locking mechanism 37 is preferably incorporated
into the two complementary pieces 36 of the permeable-to-air upper lid 35. Furthermore
each complementary piece 36 of the permeable-to-air upper lid 35 is preferably realized
in one piece with a respective valve-like piece 33 of the second, substantially bag-
or pocket-shaped, air-filtering shell or vessel 30.
[0054] As an alternative, the permeable-to-air upper lid 35 may be permanently rigidly associated/fixed
to one of the two valve-like pieces 33 of the second air-filtering shell or vessel
20, and be structured for selectively coupling in a rigid and stable, though easily
releasable manner to the edge of the other valve-like piece 33 of the second air-filtering
shell or vessel 30, i.e. the portion of the outwards projecting peripheral flange
31 integral to the second/other valve-like piece 33 of the second air-filtering shell
or vessel 30.
[0055] Preferably the permeable-to-air upper lid 35 is provided with a manually-graspable
portion which is structured for allowing the user to manually extract the second air-filtering
shell or vessel 30 from the first air-filtering shell or vessel 20. In the example
shown, in particular, a central portion of the permeable-to-air upper lid 35 is preferably
provided with a couple of large pass-through holes 35a dimensioned for allowing the
user to insert his/her fingers into the permeable-to-air upper lid 35.
[0056] With reference to Figures 3 to 6, the extraction-aid member of the air-filtering
cartridge 15 in turn comprises at least one protruding tailpiece 26 which is shaped/structured
for being manually graspable by the user, and which extends upwards from the upper
rim of the air-filtering shell or vessel 20, i.e. from the peripheral flange 21 of
the first air-filtering shell or vessel 20, so as to engage in pass-through manner
a slot or indentation 31a realized on the peripheral flange 31 of the second air-filtering
shell or vessel 30 and/or on the permeable-to-air upper lid 35, if present, and project
upwards above the second air-filtering shell or vessel 30 or above the permeable-to-air
upper lid 35, if present. When the air-filtering cartridge 15 is fitted into an air-vent
10 the extraction-aid member remains visible and slightly protrudes from the air vent
10 such that a user can see it and grasp it when the air-filtering cartridge 15 has
to be removed, for example for cleaning operations.
[0057] In the example shown, the extraction-aid member of the air-filtering cartridge 15
consists in a preferably substantially flat, winglet or flap 26 that protrudes upwards
from the upper edge of one of the two valve-like pieces 23 of the first air-filtering
shell or vessel 20 locally parallel to rotation axis B, preferably approximately at
the centre of the same upper edge. The distal end of said winglet or flap 26 is preferably
shaped/structured for being manually graspable by the user.
[0058] With reference to Figures 7 to 10, according to an alternative embodiment, the air-filtering
cartridge 15 comprises:
- a first substantially bag- or pocket-shaped, air-filtering shell or vessel 120 which
is dimensioned for being inserted/plugged in manually extractable manner into the
air-vent 10 which is preferably realized on the annular frame that delimits, on front
wall 2a, the laundry loading/unloading opening of casing 2, so as to substantially
fill up the whole clear section of the air-vent 10, and which is both permeable to
air and structured to restrain the fluff and/or lint particles in suspension into
the airflow f that enters into the air recirculating conduit 11 through the air-vent
10;
- a second, completely separated, substantially bag- or pocket-shaped, air-filtering
shell or vessel 130 which is fitted/recessed into the first substantially bag- or
pocket-shaped, air-filtering shell or vessel 120, so as to be passed through by substantially
the same airflow f that crosses the first air-filtering shell or vessel 120, and which
is similarly both permeable to air and structured to restrain the fluff and/or lint
particles in suspension into the airflow f that enters into the air recirculating
conduit 11; and
- an extraction-aid member which is fixed/associated to one of the two completely-separated,
air-filtering shells or vessels 120 and 130, and is structured so as to allow the
manual extraction of both air-filtering shells or vessels 120 and 130 at a time from
the air-vent 10.
[0059] With reference to Figures 8 and 9, in the example shown the upper rim of the air-filtering
shell or vessel 120 is preferably bent outwards so as to form an outwards projecting
peripheral flange 121 which encircles the upper mouth of the air-filtering shell or
vessel 120 and it is shaped/structured so as to rest in abutment on the border of
the annular frame of front wall 2a that delimits the air-vent 10. The upper mouth
of the air-filtering shell or vessel 120 is furthermore preferably shaped/structured
so as to substantially mate the shape of the air-vent 10 realized on the annular frame
that delimits, on front wall 2a, the laundry loading/unloading opening of the boxlike
casing 2.
[0060] Preferably the air-filtering shell or vessel 120 is furthermore provided with two
preferably substantially flat, reciprocally-faced, permeable-to-air sidewalls 122
which are structured to restrain the fluff and/or lint particles in suspension into
the airflow f that crosses the air-vent 10.
[0061] With reference to Figure 8, in the example shown, in particular, the substantially
flat, reciprocally-faced, permeable-to-air sidewalls 122 of the air-filtering shell
or vessel 120 are preferably substantially specularly inclined to the center-plane
N of the air-filtering shell or vessel 120, so that the air-filtering shell or vessel
120 has a substantially V- or U-shaped cross-section.
[0062] In addition to the above, the substantially bag- or pocket-shaped, air-filtering
shell or vessel 120 is moreover divided into two complementary valve-like pieces 123
which are selectively separable to one another, and each valve-like piece 123 preferably
incorporates a respective permeable-to-air sidewall 122 of the air-filtering shell
or vessel 120. Preferably the two valve-like pieces 123 are furthermore laterally
hinged to one another preferably approximately at the bottom of the air-filtering
shell or vessel 120, i.e. opposite to the upper mouth of the air-filtering shell or
vessel 120, for reciprocal rotation about a transversal reference axis C preferably
substantially parallel to the permeable-to-air sidewalls 122 of the air-filtering
shell or vessel 120, so that the whole air-filtering shell or vessel 120 is openable
in a book-like manner about reference axis C.
[0063] In the example shown, the two valve-like pieces 123 of the air-filtering shell or
vessel 120 are preferably pivotally jointed to one another via a pair of connecting
hinges 124 which are aligned to the reference axis C and are located approximately
on the bottom of the air-filtering shell or vessel 120, i.e. opposite to the upper
mouth of the air-filtering shell or vessel 120. Furthermore the articulation axis
of the two connecting hinges 124, i.e. the rotation axis C of the two valve-like pieces
123, preferably substantially lies on the center-plane N of the air-filtering shell
or vessel 120.
[0064] With reference to Figures 7, 9 and 10, the air-filtering shell or vessel 120 is preferably
finally provided with a snap-on locking mechanism 125 which is structured for selectively
rigidly anchoring/fixing the two complementary valve-like pieces 123 of the air-filtering
shell or vessel 120 to one another when the same valve-like pieces 123 are reciprocally
coupled to form/compose the air-filtering shell or vessel 120, thus preventing any
unintended opening of the air-filtering shell or vessel 120.
[0065] With reference to Figures 8 to 10, in turn, the upper rim of the second air-filtering
shell or vessel 130 is preferably bent outwards so as to form an outwards projecting
peripheral flange 131 which encircles the upper mouth the air-filtering shell or vessel
130 and is shaped/structured so as to rest in abutment on the outwards projecting
peripheral flange 121 of the air-filtering shell or vessel 120. The upper mouth of
the second air-filtering shell or vessel 130 is furthermore preferably shaped/structured
so as to substantially mate the shape of the upper mouth of the first air-filtering
shell or vessel 120.
[0066] Similarly to the first air-filtering shell or vessel 120, the second air-filtering
shell or vessel 130 is preferably furthermore provided with two preferably substantially
flat, reciprocally-faced, permeable-to-air main sidewalls 132 which are structured
to restrain the fluff and/or lint particles in suspension into the airflow f that
crosses the air-vent 10, and each of which is moreover locally faced and superimposed
to a respective permeable-to-air sidewall 122 of the first air-filtering shell or
vessel 120.
[0067] With reference to Figure 8, in the example shown, the substantially flat, reciprocally-faced,
permeable-to-air sidewalls 132 of the second air-filtering shell or vessel 130 are
preferably substantially specularly inclined to the center-plane of the second air-filtering
shell or vessel 130, so that the second air-filtering shell or vessel 130 has a substantially
V- or U-shaped cross-section similar to that of the first air-filtering shell or vessel
120. Preferably the center-plane of the second air-filtering shell or vessel 130 is
furthermore locally substantially coincident to the center-plane N of the first air-filtering
shell or vessel 120.
[0068] In addition to the above, the substantially bag- or pocket-shaped, air-filtering
shell or vessel 130 is moreover divided into two complementary valve-like pieces 133
which are selectively separable to one another, and each valve-like piece 133 preferably
incorporates a respective permeable-to-air sidewall 132 of the air-filtering shell
or vessel 130. Preferably the two valve-like pieces 133 are furthermore laterally
hinged to one another preferably approximately at the bottom of the second air-filtering
shell or vessel 130, i.e. opposite to the upper mouth of the second air-filtering
shell or vessel 120, for reciprocal rotation about a transversal reference axis D
preferably substantially parallel to the permeable-to-air sidewalls 132 of the second
air-filtering shell or vessel 130, and therefore locally substantially parallel to
rotation axis C of the valve-like pieces 123 of the first air-filtering shell or vessel
120, so that the whole second air-filtering shell or vessel 130 is openable in a book-like
manner about reference axis D.
[0069] In the example shown, the two valve-like pieces 133 of the second air-filtering shell
or vessel 130 are preferably pivotally jointed to one another via a pair of connecting
hinges 134 which are aligned to the reference axis D and are located approximately
on the bottom of the second air-filtering shell or vessel 130, i.e. opposite to the
upper mouth of the air-filtering shell or vessel 130. Furthermore the articulation
axis of the two connecting hinges 134, i.e. the rotation axis D of the two valve-like
pieces 133, preferably substantially lies on the center-plane of the second air-filtering
shell or vessel 130.
[0070] With reference to Figures 7 to 10, the air-filtering cartridge 15 preferably furthermore
comprises a substantially platelike-shaped, permeable-to-air upper lid 135 which is
rigidly associated/fixed to the top of the second air-filtering shell or vessel 130
so as to close the upper mouth of the same air-filtering shell or vessel 130, and
which is furthermore preferably shaped/dimensioned so as to close/ cover the whole
air-vent 10.
[0071] In the example shown, the permeable-to-air upper lid 135 is preferably rigidly associated/fixed
to the outwards projecting peripheral flange 131 of the second air-filtering shell
or vessel 130.
[0072] Furthermore, similarly to the second air-filtering shell or vessel 130, the permeable-to-air
upper lid 135 is preferably divided into two preferably substantially platelike-shaped
and permeable-to-air, complementary pieces 136 which are selectively separable to
one another, and each of which is permanently rigidly fixed to a respective valve-like
piece 133 of the second air-filtering shell or vessel 130, so as to allow the second
air-filtering shell or vessel 130 to open in a book-like manner.
[0073] Preferably, the permeable-to-air upper lid 135 furthermore comprises a manually-operated
snap-on locking mechanism 137 which is structured for selectively rigidly anchoring/fixing
the two complementary pieces 136 to one another when they are reciprocally coupled
to form/compose the permeable-to-air upper lid 135, thus preventing any unintended
opening of the second air-filtering shell or vessel 130.
[0074] In the example shown, the snap-on locking mechanism 137 is preferably incorporated
into the two complementary pieces 136 of the permeable-to-air upper lid 135. Furthermore
each complementary piece 136 of the permeable-to-air upper lid 135 is preferably realized
in one piece with a respective valve-like piece 133 of the second, substantially bag-
or pocket-shaped, air-filtering shell or vessel 130.
[0075] As an alternative, the permeable-to-air upper lid 135 may be permanently rigidly
associated/fixed to one of the two valve-like pieces 133 of the second air-filtering
shell or vessel 120, and be structured for selectively coupling in a rigid and stable,
though easily releasable manner to the edge of the other valve-like piece 133 of the
second air-filtering shell or vessel 130, i.e. the portion of the outwards projecting
peripheral flange 131 integral to the second/other valve-like piece 133 of the second
air-filtering shell or vessel 130.
[0076] Preferably the permeable-to-air upper lid 135 is provided with a manually-graspable
portion which is structured for allowing the user to manually extract the second air-filtering
shell or vessel 130 from the first air-filtering shell or vessel 120. In the example
shown, in particular, a central portion of the permeable-to-air upper lid 135 is preferably
provided with a couple of large pass-through holes 135a dimensioned for allowing the
user to insert his/her fingers into the permeable-to-air upper lid 135.
[0077] With reference to Figures 7 to 10, the extraction-aid member of the air-filtering
cartridge 15 comprises at least one manually-operated coupling device 138 which is
structured to selectively attach/fix the two air-filtering shells or vessels 120 and
130 to one another in a rigid and stable, though easily detachable manner.
[0078] The at least one manually-operated coupling device 138 is preferably fixed/associated
to one of the two air-filtering shells or vessels 120 and 130 of the air-filtering
cartridge 15, and it is structured to selectively hook and retain the remaining of
the two air-filtering shells or vessels 120 and 130 so as to clamp/secure the two
air-filtering shells or vessels 120 and 130 to one another in a rigid and stable,
though easily detachable manner. The manually-operated coupling device 138 is configured
to be movable from a fastening position in which it clamps/secures the two air-filtering
shells or vessels 120 and 130 to one another and a releasing position in which the
coupling device 138 releases one of the air-filtering shells or vessels 120 and 130
from the other.
[0079] In the example shown, the manually-operated coupling device 138 is fixed/associated
to the permeable-to-air upper lid 135 which, in turn, is rigidly fixed to the second
air-filtering shell or vessel 130, and it is structure to selectively hook and retain
the first air-filtering shell or vessel 120 so as to clamp/ secure the two air-filtering
shells or vessels 120 and 130 to one another in a rigid and stable, though easily
detachable manner.
[0080] With reference to Figures 7 to 10, in the example shown the manually-operated coupling
device 138 consists in a clipping arm 138 which is hinged to the upper lid 135 of
the second air-filtering shell or vessel 130 so as to be able to rotate about a reference
axis locally substantially tangent to the outer surface of the permeable-to-air upper
lid 135 and preferably also parallel to the rotation axis D of the two valve-like
pieces 133, between
- a fastening position the clipping arm 138 lays down on the outer surface of the permeable-to-air
upper lid 135 with the distal end clipped onto a portion of the upper rim of the air-filtering
shell or vessel 120, i.e. of the peripheral flange 121 of the first air-filtering
shell or vessel 120, so as to couple/connect the two air-filtering shells or vessels
120 and 130 to one another in a rigid and stable, though easily detachable manner;
and
- unfastening releasing position in which the clipping arm 138 preferably stands in
a locally upright position with respect to the permeable-to-air upper lid 135 with
the distal end detached from the upper rim of the air-filtering shell or vessel 120,
i.e. from the peripheral flange 121 of the first air-filtering shell or vessel 120,
completely disconnecting the second air-filtering shell or vessel 130 from the first
air-filtering shell or vessel 120.
[0081] In an alternative embodiment, the clipping arm 138 could be hinged to the upper rim
of the air-filtering shell or vessel 120, i.e. to the peripheral flange 121 of the
first air-filtering shell or vessel 120, and selectively clip on either the upper
rim of the second air-filtering shell or vessel 130, i.e. to the peripheral flange
131 of the second air-filtering shell or vessel 130, or the permeable-to-air upper
lid 135 rigidly fixed/associated to the second air-filtering shell or vessel 130.
[0082] General operation of the rotary-drum household laundry drier 1 is clearly inferable
from the above description, with no further explanation required.
[0083] In the first embodiment of the air-filtering cartridge 15, the user has to grab with
a hand the protruding tailpiece 26, i.e. the winglet or flap 26, and then pull it
upwards to extract the two air-filtering shells or vessels 120 and 130 at a time from
the air-vent 10.
[0084] In the second embodiment of the air-filtering cartridge 15, the user has to leave
the clipping arm 18 in the fastened position, grab with a hand the manually-graspable
portion 135a of the permeable-to-air upper lid 135, and then pull it upwards to extract
the two air-filtering shells or vessels 120 and 130 at a time from the air-vent 10.
[0085] The advantages connected to the particular structure of the air-filtering cartridge
15 are large in number.
[0086] First of all, extraction and cleaning of the air-filtering cartridge 15 are much
easier to do by the user.
[0087] Furthermore in both embodiments of the air-filtering cartridge 15, the fluff and/or
lint particles tends to accumulate/settle on the inner faces of the valve-like pieces
23, 33, 123, 133 of the first and second air-filtering shell or vessels 20, 120 and
30, 130. Thus the fluff and/or lint particles remains inside/above both first and
second air-filtering shells or vessels 20, 120 and 30, 130 when the user disassembles/opens
the air-filtering cartridge 15 for periodical cleaning, greatly simplifying such operation.
[0088] Clearly, changes may be made to the rotary-drum household laundry drier 1 as described
herein without, however, departing from the scope of the present invention.
[0089] For example, the air-cooling device 13 of hot-air generator 6 may comprise an air/air
heat exchanger which is located inside the air recirculating conduit 11, preferably
upstream of the centrifugal fan 12, and is structured for using the external fresh
air to cool down the airflow f arriving from rotatable drum 3; whereas the air-heating
device 14 of hot-air generator 6 may consists in a resistor which is located inside
the air recirculating conduit 11, downstream of the air/air heat exchanger and preferably
also downstream of centrifugal fan 12.
1. Laundry dryer (1) comprising an outer casing (2) having a front wall (2a) provided
with a laundry loading/unloading pass-through opening, and an air-filtering cartridge
(15) which is fitted in removable manner into an air-vent (10) which is passed through
by a laundry drying airflow (f),said air-filtering cartridge (15) comprising a first
substantially bag- or pocket-shaped, air-filtering shell or vessel (20, 120) which
is dimensioned for being inserted/plugged into said air-vent (10) and is structured
to restrain the fluff and/or lint particles in suspension into the airflow (f);
the laundry dryer being
characterized in that the air-filtering cartridge (15) furthermore comprises:
- a second, completely separated, substantially bag- or pocket-shaped, air-filtering
shell or vessel (30, 130) which is fitted/recessed into said first air-filtering shell
or vessel (20, 120) so as to be crossed by substantially the same airflow (f) that
crosses the first air-filtering shell or vessel (20 120), and which is structured
to restrain the fluff and/or lint particles in suspension into the airflow (f); and
- an extraction-aid member (26, 138) which is fixed/associated to one of the two completely-separated,
air-filtering shells or vessels (20, 30; 120, 130), and is structured so as to allow
the manual extraction of both air-filtering shells or vessels (20, 30; 120, 130) at
a time from the air-vent (10).
2. Laundry dryer according to Claim 1, characterized in that the upper rim (31) of the second air-filtering shell or vessel (30) is shaped/structured
so as to rest in abutment on the upper rim (21) of the first air-filtering shell or
vessel (20); and in that the extraction-aid member (26, 138) comprises at least one protruding tailpiece (26)
which is shaped/structured for being manually graspable by a user, and which extends
upwards from the upper rim (21) of the first air-filtering shell or vessel (20) so
as to engage in pass-through manner a slot or indentation (31a) realized on the upper
rim (31) of the second air-filtering shell or vessel (30), and then project upwards
above the second air-filtering shell or vessel (30).
3. Laundry dryer according to Claim 2, characterized in that the extraction-aid member (26, 138) consists in a winglet or flap (26) that protrudes
upwards from the upper edge (21) of the first air-filtering shell or vessel (20) and
has its distal end shaped/structured for being manually graspable by the user.
4. Laundry dryer according to Claim 1, characterized in that the extraction-aid member (26, 138) comprises at least one manually-operated coupling
device (138) which is structured to selectively attach/fix the two air-filtering shells
or vessels (120, 130) to one another in a rigid and stable, though easily detachable
manner.
5. Laundry dryer according to Claim 4, characterized in that the manually-operated coupling device (138) is fixed/associated to one (130) of the
two air-filtering shells or vessels (120) and (130), and it is structured to selectively
hook and retain the remaining of the two air-filtering shells or vessels (120, 130)
so as to clamp/secure the two air-filtering shells or vessels (120, 130) to one another
in a rigid and stable, though easily detachable manner.
6. Laundry dryer according to any one of the foregoing claims, characterized in air-filtering cartridge (15) furthermore comprises a permeable-to-air upper lid (35,
135) which is rigidly associated/fixed to the top of the second air-filtering shell
or vessel (30, 130) so as to close the upper mouth of the second air-filtering shell
or vessel (30, 130).
7. Laundry dryer according to Claims 5 and 6, characterized in that the manually-operated coupling device (138) is stably fixed/associated to the permeable-to-air
upper lid (135) and is structured to selectively hook and retain the first air-filtering
shell or vessel (120) so as to clamp/secure the two air-filtering shells or vessels
(120, 130) to one another in a rigid and stable, though easily detachable manner.
8. Laundry dryer according to Claim 7, characterized in that the manually-operated coupling device (138) consists in a clipping arm (138) which
is hinged to the permeable-to-air upper lid (135) of the second air-filtering shell
or vessel (130) so as to be able to rotate about a reference axis locally substantially
tangent to the outer surface of the permeable-to-air upper lid (135), to and from
a fastening position the clipping arm (138) lays down on the outer surface of the
permeable-to-air upper lid (135) with the distal end clipped onto a portion of the
upper rim (121) of the first air-filtering shell or vessel (120), so as to couple/connect
the two air-filtering shells or vessels (120, 130) to one another in a rigid and stable,
though easily detachable manner.
9. Laundry dryer according to any one of the foregoing claims, characterized in that each of said first and the second air-filtering shells or vessels (20, 120; 30, 130)
is provided with two reciprocally-faced, permeable-to-air sidewalls (22, 122; 32,
132) which are structured to restrain the fluff and/or lint particles in suspension
into the airflow (f) that crosses the air-vent (10).
10. Laundry dryer according to any one of the foregoing claims, characterized in that each of said first and the second air-filtering shells or vessels (20, 120; 30, 130)
is divided into two valve-like pieces (23, 123; 33, 133) which are selectively separable
to one another, and which are laterally hinged to one another so that the first and
the second air-filtering shells or vessels (20, 120; 30, 130) are openable in a book-like
manner.
11. Laundry dryer according to Claims 9 and 10, characterized in that each valve-like piece (23, 123; 33, 133) of the first and second air-filtering shell
or vessel (20, 120; 30, 130) incorporates a respective permeable-to-air sidewall (22,
122; 32, 132).
12. Laundry dryer according to Claim 10 or 11, characterized in that the first air-filtering shell or vessel (20, 120) is provided with a snap-on locking
mechanism (25, 125) which is structured for selectively rigidly anchoring/fixing the
two valve-like pieces (23, 123) of the first air-filtering shell or vessel (20, 120)
to one another when the same valve-like pieces (23, 123) are reciprocally coupled
to form/compose the air-filtering shell or vessel (20, 120).
13. Laundry dryer according to Claims 9, 10 or 11, characterized in that each permeable-to-air sidewall (32, 132) of the second air-filtering shell or vessel
(30, 130) is arranged locally faced and superimposed to a respective permeable-to-air
sidewall (22, 122) of the first air-filtering shell or vessel (20, 120).
14. Laundry dryer according to Claims 6 and any claim 10 to 12, characterized in that said permeable-to-air upper lid (35, 135) is divided into two complementary pieces
(36, 136) which are selectively separable to one another, and each of which is permanently
rigidly fixed to a respective valve-like piece (33, 133) of the second air-filtering
shell or vessel (30, 130), so as to allow the second air-filtering shell or vessel
(30, 130) to open in a book-like manner.
15. Laundry dryer according to Claim 14, characterized in that the permeable-to-air upper lid (35, 135) furthermore comprises a manually-operated
snap-on locking mechanism (37, 137) which is structured for selectively rigidly anchoring
the two complementary pieces (36, 136) of the permeable-to-air upper lid (35, 135)
to one another when they are reciprocally coupled to form/compose the permeable-to-air
upper lid (35, 135).