[Technical Field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a partition, and more particularly, to a length-adjustable
partition capable of being contracted or extended and capable of being attached and
used in various sizes of containers.
[Background Art]
[0002] In general, many kinds of articles having various sizes are accommodated in a container.
As an example of the container, there is a desk drawer used in an office or homes.
A variety of articles such as pencils, used batteries, keys and coins are stored in
the drawer. For this reason, the inside of the drawer is constantly messy and is difficult
to organize.
[0003] Such a problem may similarly occur when different kinds of containers other than
the desk drawer are used. Accordingly, in order to help to organize the container,
partitions that divide an inner space of the container into spaces having appropriate
sizes are provided and used in many cases.
[0004] However, when a frame having a standardized inner space is manufactured to correspond
to a size of the container and the frame is inserted into the container as it is to
use, the partitions that have been conventionally used are not effective for the space
division and the inner space of the container is unnecessarily reduced due to the
frame in many cases. Further, it is difficult for a user to partition the space according
to the purpose of use.
[0005] In other cases, insertion frames are formed along an inner wall surface of the container
at regular distances and a panel is put into any one of the insertion frames. By doing
this, the inner space of the container is freely partitioned to a relatively some
extent. However, since such a frame or panel is integrally formed in a process of
manufacturing the container in most cases, different shapes of frames and panels need
to be manufactured depending on container sizes. For this reason, there are problems
that the frames and panels are not effective to be manufacture or used and positions
of the panels are only changed at preset positions.
[Disclosure]
[Technical Problem]
[0006] An object of the present invention is to provide a length-adjustable partition capable
of being contracted or extended, being supported by an inner wall surface of a container
to independently serve as a partition without using other assistance mechanisms, and
partitioning an inner space of the container at user' pleasure by being provided at
a free position.
[0007] The technical problem of the present invention is not restricted to the aforementioned
technical problem, and any other technical problems not mentioned so far will be clearly
appreciated from the following description by those skilled in the art.
[Technical Solution]
[0008] In order to achieve the above object, an exemplary embodiment of the present invention
provides a length-adjustable partition including a first panel; a second panel that
is overlapped with at least a part of the first panel and comes in slide contact with
the first panel; a first rail that is formed at any one of the first panel and the
second panel and includes a plurality of first gear teeth arranged in a direction
parallel to a sliding movement direction of the first panel and the second panel;
and a first stopper that is formed at the other one of the first panel and the second
panel so as to correspond to the first rail and includes first fixing protrusions
inserted into the first gear teeth and a first elastic portion that provides an elastic
force to cause the first fixing protrusions to be inserted into the first gear teeth.
A size of the overlapped section of the first panel and the second panel is adjusted
to adjust a length of the partition.
[0009] The length-adjustable partition may further include a third panel that is overlapped
with at least a part of the first or second panel and comes in slide contact with
the first panel or the second panel; a second rail that is formed at any one of the
first or second panel and the third panel and includes a plurality of second gear
teeth arranged in a direction parallel to the sliding movement direction of the first
panel and the second panel; and a second stopper that is formed at any one of the
first or second panel and the third panel so as to correspond to the second rail and
includes second fixing protrusions inserted into the second gear teeth and a second
elastic portion that provides an elastic force to cause the first fixing protrusions
to be inserted to the second gear teeth.
[0010] The least a part of the first panel may be inserted into the second panel while coming
in slide contact with the second panel to vary a size of an overlapped section with
the second panel.
[0011] The least a part of the first panel may be inserted into the second panel while coming
in slide contact with the second panel to vary a size of an overlapped section with
the second panel, and the third panel may be inserted into the second panel while
coming in slide contact with the second panel or any one of the first panel and the
second panel may be inserted into the third panel while coming in slide contact with
the third panel.
[0012] The length-adjustable partition may further include a first supporting member that
is formed at any one of the first panel and the second panel and transmits an elastic
force in a direction where the first panel and the second panel are contracted.
[0013] The first panel may be interposed between the second panel and the third panel, and
the partition may further include a supporting member that is formed at any one of
the second panel and the third panel and transmits an elastic force in a direction
parallel to the sliding movement direction of the first panel and the second panel.
[0014] The supporting member may include a connection portion in which one side is fixed
to at least one of the first panel and the second panel and that has elasticity; and
extension portions that are connected to ends of the connection portion and are enlarged
to have a width larger than that of the connection portion to support the first panel
and the second panel.
[0015] The length-adjustable partition may further include a non-slip member that is formed
on outer surfaces of the extension portions or is formed on outer surfaces of the
connection portion and the extension portions to increase a frictional force of the
outer surfaces.
[0016] At least one of the first fixing protrusion and the second protrusion may include
a vertical portion having a surface perpendicular to the sliding movement direction
of the first panel and the second panel and an inclined portion forming an inclined
surface in cooperation with the vertical portion.
[0017] The length-adjustable partition may further include an air freshener member that
is connected to at least one of the first panel and the second panel or at least one
of the first panel, the second panel and the third panel and emits fragrance to the
outside.
[0018] The length-adjustable partition may further include a guide hole that is formed through
any one of the first panel and the second panel and extends in a direction parallel
to the sliding movement direction of the first panel and the second panel; and a connecting
member that passes through the guide hole to be connected to the other one of the
first panel and the second panel and slides in a direction where the guide hole extends.
[Effect of the Invention]
[0019] According to present invention, since at least one end of a length-adjustable partition
is extended or contracted, the partition can be used by adjusting its length depending
on various sizes of containers and can be fixed by itself without using other supporting
mechanisms, other assistance mechanisms, or frames. Accordingly, it is possible to
simply and freely partition a space and to change the space partition.
[Description of Drawings]
[0020]
Fig. 1 is a perspective view illustrating an external appearance of a length-adjustable
partition according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the partition of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a front view illustrating one end of a first panel and a second panel of
the partition of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is an operational diagram that simply illustrates an operation of a first stopper
of Fig. 1.
Figs. 5A and 5B are schematic diagrams that simply illustrate operations of first
gear teeth and first fixing protrusions included in the first stopper of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A' of the partition of Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view illustrating a first supporting member,
the one end of the first panel and the second panel of the partition of Fig. 1.
Figs. 8 and 9 are schematic diagrams that simply illustrate an example of using the
partition of Fig. 1.
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram that simply illustrates a length-adjustable partition
according to another embodiment of the present invention.
[Description of Main Reference Numerals of Drawings]
| 1: |
Length-adjustable partition |
100: |
First panel |
| 110: |
First rail |
111: |
First gear tooth |
| 120: |
Second rail |
121: |
Second gear tooth |
| 130: |
First guide hole |
140: |
Second guide hole |
| 150: |
Insertion groove |
160: |
Vent hole |
| 200: |
Second panel |
210: |
First stopper |
| 211: |
First fixing protrusion |
211a: |
Vertical portion |
| 211b: |
Inclined surface |
212: |
First elastic portion |
| 220: |
First connecting hole |
230: |
First connecting member |
| 300: |
Third panel |
310: |
Second stopper |
| 311: |
Second fixing protrusion |
320: |
Second connecting hole |
| 330: |
Second connecting member |
400: |
First supporting member |
| 410: |
Non-slip member |
420: |
Connection portion |
| 430: |
Extension portion |
500: |
Second supporting member |
| 600: |
Air freshener member |
610: |
Insertion protrusion |
[Best Mode]
[0021] Merits and characteristics of the present invention, and methods for accomplishing
them will become more apparent from the following embodiments taken in conjunction
with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the
disclosed embodiments, but may be implemented in various manners. The embodiments
are provided to complete the disclosure of the present invention and to allow those
having ordinary skill in the art to understand the scope of the present invention.
The present invention is defined by the category of the claims. The same reference
numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts.
[0022] Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with
reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Figs. 1 and 2 are a perspective view illustrating an external appearance of a length-adjustable
partition according to an embodiment of the present invention and an exploded perspective
view of the partition of Fig. 1, respectively.
[0024] Referring to Figs. 1 and 2, the length-adjustable partition according to the embodiment
of the present invention includes a panel set of a first panel 100, a second panel
200 and a third panel 300, a first supporting member 400, and a second supporting
member 500.
[0025] The second panel 200 and the third panel 300 are respectively connected to a right
end and a left end of the first panel 100 with the first panel 100 interposed therebetween.
The second panel 200 and the third panel 300 come in contact with the first panel
100 to slide, and the second panel and the third panel slide toward a left side or
a right side in a longitudinal direction. The second panel 200 and the third panel
300 are extended or shortened by being apart from the first panel 100 or are being
close to the first panel 100. In this way, the entire length of the partition is adjusted.
[0026] The first panel 100 includes a first rail 110, a second rail 120, first guide holes
130, and second guide holes 140, and the first and second guide holes are parallel
with the first and second rails. The first panel may further include insertion grooves
150 formed at one side of the first panel, and vent holes 160.
[0027] The first panel 100 has a rectangular plate shape having a length in a lateral direction
larger than a length in a vertical direction. The first panel 100 includes the first
rail 110 and the second rail 120 that are respectively formed at a right upper end
and a left upper end, and the first rail 110 and the second rail 120 extend to be
parallel to each other in a longitudinal direction of the first panel 100. First gear
teeth 111 and second gear teeth 121 are respectively arranged in a line at the first
rail 110 and the second rail 120.
[0028] The first rail 110 and the second rail 120 are a continuum of a plurality of first
gear teeth 111 that are arranged adjacent to each other and a continuum of a plurality
of second gear teeth 121 that are arranged adjacent to each other, respectively. That
is, the first gear teeth 111 are arranged adjacent to each other to constitute the
first rail 110, and the second teeth 121 are arranged adjacent to each other to constitute
the second rail 120.
[0029] A first stopper 210 and a second stopper 310 move along the first rail 110 and the
second rail 120. The first rail and the second rail guide the second panel 200 and
the third panel 300 so as to allow the second and third panels to slide with the first
panel 100 in the longitudinal direction, so that the second panel 200 and the third
panel 300 are extended or contracted from both ends of the first panel 100 on the
same plane.
[0030] At this time, when first fixing protrusions formed at the first stopper 210 are inserted
between the first gear teeth 111 formed at the first rail 110, a sliding contact between
the first panel 100 and the second panel 200 is stopped. When second fixing protrusions
formed at the second stopper 310 are inserted between the second gear teeth 121 formed
at the second rail 120, a sliding contact between the first panel 100 and the third
panel 300 is stopped. In this way, the contraction or extension of the second panel
200 and the third panel 300 is stopped to be fixed.
[0031] The first guide holes 130 are respectively positioned in an upper portion and a lower
portion on the left side of the first panel 100, and the second guide holes 140 are
respectively positioned in an upper portion and a lower portion on the right side
of the first panel. The first and second guide holes are formed by forming spaces
penetrating from a front surface of the first panel 100 toward a real surface thereof
and extending the penetrated spaces in a direction parallel to the first rail 110
and the second rail 120. First connecting members 230 and second connecting members
330 may be connected to the guide holes, and the first connecting members 230 and
the second connecting members 330 can move in parallel with the first rail 110 and
the second rail 120 along the inner spaces of the first guide holes 130 and the second
guide holes 140.
[0032] The insertion grooves 150 may be formed by penetrating into one surface of the first
panel 100 at positions where the first panel does not coming in contact with the second
panel 200 or the third panel 300, or may be formed by penetrating from the front surface
of the first panel toward the rear surface thereof. Other members such as an air freshener
and the like may be inserted into the insertion grooves 150 formed in such a manner,
and the insertion grooves may be used for various purposes for use.
[0033] The vent hole 160 exhibits an effect of enabling ventilation from the front surface
of the first panel 100 toward the rear surface thereof by being formed through the
first panel 100. Further, when the air freshener or the like is provided at one side
of the partition, fragrances can move by passing through the partition via the vent
holes 160. In order to improve ventilation properties, the vent holes 160 may be formed
such that the plurality of vent holes is uniformly distributed at the entire first
panel 100.
[0034] Similarly to the first panel 100, the second panel 200 and the third panel 300 are
formed in rectangular plate shapes each having a length in the lateral direction larger
than a length in the vertical direction. The second panel includes the first stopper
210 and first connecting holes 220, and the third panel includes the second stopper
310 and second connecting holes 320.
[0035] The second panel 200 and the third panel 300 have the rectangular plate shapes, and
are hollow inside. Thus, the right end of the first panel 100 is inserted through
a left end of the second panel 200, and the left end of the first panel 100 is inserted
through a right end of the third panel 300.
[0036] At this time, since a right end of the second panel 200 and a left end of the third
panel 300, through which the first panel 100 is not inserted, are blocked, the first
panel 100 can be prevented from passing through the second panel 200 or the third
panel 300.
[0037] The second panel 200 and the third panel 300 surround the both ends of the first
panel 100. Furthermore, since inner surfaces of the second panel 200 and the third
panel 300 come in slide contact with the right and left ends of the first panel 100,
the second panel 200 and the third panel 300 can be extended from the first panel
100 or can be contracted toward the first panel.
[0038] Here, the expressions that A and B slide, A slides with B, or A comes in slide contact
with B mean that A and B each include at least one contact surface and A and B are
separated from each other or are closed to each other while the respective contact
surfaces come in contact with each other and sliding with each other.
[0039] The second panel 200 and the third panel 300 have the first stopper 210 and the second
stopper 310, respectively.
[0040] As described above, the first rail 110 is formed at the right upper end of the first
panel 100, and the second rail 120 is formed at the left upper end of the first panel.
When the second panel 200 surrounds the right end of the first panel 100, the first
stopper 210 is provided at a position where the second panel comes in contact with
the first rail 110 so as to correspond to the first rail. When the third panel 300
surrounds the left end of the first panel 100, the second stopper 310 is provided
at a position where the third panel comes in contact with the second rail 120 so as
to correspond to the second rail.
[0041] For example, when the first rail 110 and the second rail 120 are formed along an
edge of the right upper end and an edge of the left upper end of the first panel 100,
the first stopper 210 may be formed at an edge of a left upper portion of the second
panel 200, and the second stopper 310 may be provided at an edge of a right upper
portion of the third panel 300.
[0042] Accordingly, when the second panel 200 comes in slide contact with the first panel
100 to be extended or contracted, the first stopper 210 comes in contact with the
first rail 110 to move along the first rail 110, and when the third panel 300 comes
in slide contact with the first panel 100 to be extended or contracted, the second
stopper 310 comes in contact with the second rail 120 to move along the second rail
120.
[0043] In this way, when the rails and the stoppers come in contact with each other, the
gear teeth formed at the rails and the fixing protrusions formed at the insides of
the stoppers can be inserted into each other or can slide. The rails and the stoppers
will be explained below in more detail.
[0044] Since the second panel 200 and the third panel 300 have the first connecting holes
220 and the second connecting holes 320 on one sides, respectively, the first connecting
members 230 and the second connecting members 330 can be connected thereto.
[0045] As described above, the first guide holes 130 and the second guide holes 140 are
formed at the upper and lower portions on the left side of the first panel 100 in
parallel with the rails, respectively. When the second panel 200 surrounds the right
end of the first panel 100, the first connecting holes 220 are overlapped with the
first guided holes 130, and when the third panel 300 surrounds the left end of the
first panel 100, the second connecting holes 320 are overlapped with the second guide
holes 140.
[0046] In this case, the connecting holes are not completely overlapped with the entire
guide holes, and when the second panel 200 and the third panel 300 slide with the
first panel 100, the connecting holes is overlapped with any points on the guide holes
while moving along the guide holes extending in a direction parallel to a sliding
direction.
[0047] For example, the first connecting holes 220 and the second connecting holes 320 may
be formed as circular holes each having the same diameter as a length of a transversal
cross-sectional inner section of the guide hole.
[0048] The first connecting member 230 and the second connecting member 330 pass through
the first guide holes 130 and the second guide holes 140 at any points on the first
guide holes 130 and the second guide holes 140 through the first connecting holes
220 and the second connecting holes 320 to be connected to the second panel 200 and
the third panel 300.
[0049] Unless the connecting members are unconnected, the second panel 200 and the third
panel 300 are extended from the first panel 100 but are not completely separated therefrom.
Moreover, the first connecting members 230 and the second connecting members 330 guide
sliding motions of the second panel 200 and the third panel 300 while moving along
the first guide holes 130 and the second guide holes 140. The first connecting members
230 and the second connecting members 330 may be formed as screws or rivets in which
head portions of diameters larger than those of the first connecting holes 220 and
the second connecting holes 320 are formed on one sides thereof.
[0050] The motion of the guide holes and the connecting members and the sliding motions
between the panels will be described below in more detail.
[0051] Hereinafter, operations of the stoppers and the rails and operations of the guide
holes and the connecting members will be explained in more detail with reference to
Figs. 3 to 5B.
[0052] The second rail 120 and the second stopper 310, and the second guide holes 140 and
the second connecting members 330, which come in contact with each other or are connected
to each other at the right upper end of the first panel 100, are symmetrical to the
first rail 110 and the first stopper 210, and the first guide holes 130 and the first
connecting members 230, which are arranged at the right upper end of the first panel
100 in their shapes and configurations, and their operations are basically the same.
[0053] Accordingly, since the other one can be inferred from one, the first rail 110, the
first stopper 210, the first guide holes 130 and the first connecting members 230
will be described in order to avoid the redundant descriptions thereof.
[0054] Fig. 3 is a front view illustrating one end of the first panel and the second panel
of the partition of Fig. 1, Fig. 4 is an operational diagram that simply illustrates
an operation of the first stopper of Fig. 1, and Figs. 5A and 5B are schematic diagrams
that simply illustrate operations of the first gear teeth and the first fixing protrusions
included in the first stopper of Fig. 4.
[0055] Referring to Fig. 3, the first guide holes 130 are formed to extend in the longitudinal
direction of the first panel 100 in parallel with the first rail 110.
[0056] The first guide holes 130 extend so as not to completely penetrate the first panel
100. The first guide holes extend from a position separated at a certain distance
from a center of the first panel 100 toward the right side of the first panel 100
up to a position separated at a certain distance from the right end of the first panel
100.
[0057] As a result, the first guide holes 130 are parallel to the first rail 110 but may
be shorter in extension lengths than a formation length of the first rail 110.
[0058] Accordingly, when the first connecting members 230 that are connected by pasting
through the fist guide holes 130 move along the first guide holes 130 as described
above, the movements of the first connecting members 130 are stopped at both ends
of the first guide holes 130, and the sliding of the second panel 200 connected to
the first connecting members 230 is also stopped.
[0059] In such a configuration, even though the second panel 200 is contracted, the contraction
of the second panel is stopped at end points of the first guide holes 130, and even
when the second panel 200 is fully contracted, a part of the first panel 100 can be
exposed to the outside. The insertion grooves 150 may be formed at the exposed part
of the first panel 100.
[0060] In addition, even when the second panel 200 is extended, since the extension of the
fist connecting members 230 is stopped at end points of the first guide holes 130,
it is possible to prevent the second panel 200 from being excessively extended and
separated from the first panel 100. Therefore, it is possible to appropriately form
the extension lengths of the guide holes in light of the above.
[0061] The first guide holes 130 extend in parallel with the first rail 110, and one or
more first guide holes may be formed. The one or more first guide holes are parallel
to each other, are separated to each other at an appropriate distance so as not to
be adjacent to each other, and are continuously arranged at upper and lower ends of
the first panel 100. In such a configuration, it is possible to further stabilize
the sliding between the two panels.
[0062] The first stopper 210 is provided at one side of the upper end of the second panel
200 to surround the first rail 110, and the first rail 110 is formed along the right
upper end of the first panel 100 to come in contact with the inside of the first stopper
210 under the first stopper 210. At this time, the first fixing protrusions 211 formed
at the inside of the first stopper 210 come in contact with the first gear teeth 111
arranged in parallel with the first rail 110.
[0063] Referring to Fig. 4, the first fixing protrusions 211 protrude downward from the
inside of the first stopper 210. A vertical portion 211a having a surface perpendicular
to a direction where the first rail 110 extends, that is, a direction where the second
panel 200 slides with the first panel 100 is formed at one side of the first fixing
protrude, and an inclined portion 211b is formed having a inclined surface at a side
opposite to the one side.
[0064] The vertical portion 211 a and the inclined portion 211b are formed such that the
vertical surface of the vertical portion 211 a faces a direction where the second
panel 200 is contracted and the inclined surface of the inclined portion 211b faces
a direction where the second panel is extended. Further, the inclined portion 211b
and the vertical portion 211a are integrally formed such that as the inclined portion
is directed downward along the inclined surface, the vertical portion gradually approaches
the vertical portion 211 a, and the inclined portion meets the vertical portion at
a lower end of the first protrusion 211 to form a sharp angle.
[0065] The inclined portion 211b is not formed as an inclined plane in which an inclined
angle of the inclined surface is constant, but may be formed as a gentle curved surface
in which the inclined angle gradually changes toward the lower end from an upper end
of the first fixing protrusion 211.
[0066] The first gear teeth 111 are arranged in a line at the first rail 110 and are formed
to protrude upward from the bottom. That is, the first gear teeth 111 may repeatedly
protrude in a regular pattern such as sawteeth, and the fixing protrusions 211 may
be inserted between the first gear teeth.
[0067] The first gear teeth 111 may be formed such that a left portion and a right portion
protrude to be symmetrical with each other, and deep recessed grooves may be formed
between the gear teeth. Furthermore, an upper portion of the first gear tooth may
be formed as an inclined surface that is gently inclined.
[0068] When the first fixing protrusions 211 come in contact with the first gear teeth 111,
the sharp-angled lower ends of the fixing protrusions 211 are inserted between the
gear teeth, and when extension lengths of the first fixing protrusions 211 increase,
the sharp-angled ends of the first fixing protrusions may be more deeply inserted
into the grooves formed between the gear teeth.
[0069] Meanwhile, since the first stopper 210 has a first elastic portion 212 that extends
toward one side, the first stopper transmits an elastic force to a direction perpendicular
to the direction where the second panel 200 slides with the first panel 100.
[0070] The first elastic portion 212 horizontally extends from one end of the first stopper
210 where the first fixing protrusions 211 are formed and is bonded to the second
panel 200 at a position where the extending is ended. The extended portion of the
first elastic portion 212 has elasticity to be able to transmit the elastic force
to the first fixing protrusions 211.
[0071] At this time, the first elastic portion 212 may be made from plastic or a material
including polyurethane resin, and the entire first stopper 210 including the first
elastic portion 212 may be made from such a material so as to have elasticity.
[0072] In this case, the first fixing protrusions 211 may be made from a material have a
relatively stiffness. The first elastic portion 212 and the second panel 200 may be
bonded using an adhesive, or may be connected using a screw or a rivet.
[0073] Due to the elasticity transmitted from the first elastic portion 212 and a restoring
force produced by the elasticity, the first fixing protrusions 211 can elastically
move up and down a horizontal plane formed by the extension of the first rail 110,
and thus the first fixing protrusions may come in close contact with the first gear
teeth 111 or may be inserted between the first gear teeth 111.
[0074] Moreover, when an external force is exerted to the first stopper 210 to lift, the
first fixing protrusions 211 can be completely separated from the first rail 110,
and when the external force is removed from the first stopper, the first fixing protrusions
211 can come in close contact with the first rail 110.
[0075] Since he first fixing protrusions 211 have the vertical portions 211 a and the inclined
portions 21 1b and the first elastic portion 212 transmits the elasticity to the first
fixing protrusions 211, the first fixing protrusions 211 can come in contact with
the first gear teeth 111 to be fixed thereto or can come in contact with the first
gear teeth 111 to slide.
[0076] Referring to Fig. 5A, while the first fixing protrusions 211 are fully inserted between
the first gear teeth 111, the vertical portion 211a and the inclined portion 211b
of the first fixing protrusion 211 come in contact with the first gear teeth 111 that
respectively face the vertical portion and the inclined portion.
[0077] When an external force is exerted to the first panel 100 and the second panel 200
to contract the panels, the first panel and the second panel are moved in opposite
directions to each other, and the external force transmitted to the first stopper
210 from the second panel 200 allows the vertical portion 211a of the first fixing
protrusion 211 to come in close contact with the first gear tooth 111 facing the vertical
portion.
[0078] Meanwhile, since the first panel 100 that tries to move in the opposite direction
of the second panel 200 brings the first gear teeth 111 in close contact with the
vertical portions 211 a facing the first gear teeth, the vertical portions 211a are
supported by the protruded portions of the gear teeth facing the vertical portions
and are not moved.
[0079] Accordingly, the first fixing protrusions 211 are engaged with the first gear teeth
111 to be fixed thereto, so that the first panel 100 and the second panel 200 do not
slide. At this time, by forming a contact surface of the gear tooth with the vertical
portion 211 a as a vertical surface parallel to the vertical portion 211 a, it is
possible to increase a contact area between the vertical portion and the gear tooth.
[0080] Referring to Fig. 5B, when the external force is exerted to the first panel 100 and
the second panel 200 to extend the panels, the first panel and the second panel are
moved in the opposite directions to each other, and the external force transmitted
from the second panel 200 acts on the inclined portion 211b of the first fixing protrusion
211 and allows the inclined portion 211b to come in close contact with the first gear
tooth 111 facing the inclined portion.
[0081] In this case, the first panel 100 that tries to move in the opposite direction of
the second panel 200 transmits the external force to the first gear tooth 111 facing
the inclined portion 211b to push out the external force toward the inclined portion
211b, and the inclined portion 211b changes a direction of the external force by the
inclined surface to allow the first fixing protrusion 211 to be lifted upward.
[0082] By doing this, the first fixing protrusion 211 is moved to an opposite side of the
first gear tooth 111 in while coming in contact with the first gear tooth 111 along
the top surface of the first gear tooth 111 and is then restored to the original position
by the restoring force after moving.
[0083] In this case, by forming an inclined surface or a gentle curved surface on the top
surface of the first gear tooth 111 coming in contact with the inclined surface 211b,
the first fixing protrusions 211 can be more easily moved.
[0084] That is, when the external force is exerted to the first panel 100 and the second
panel 200 in the contraction direction, the first fixing protrusions 211 and the first
gear teeth 111 are engaged with each other to be fixed, and when the external force
is exerted to the first panel and the second panel in the extension direction, the
first fixing protrusions 211 come in contact with the first gear teeth 111 to elastically
move the first gear teeth 111 up and down, so that the first panel and the second
panel can slide.
[0085] Accordingly, when a force is applied to the first panel 100 and the second panel
200 from the outside, the first panel and the second panel are merely extended but
are not contracted. In order to contract the panels, it is required that the first
stopper 210 is lifted over the first rail 110 and the engagement of the first fixing
protrusions 211 and the first gear teeth 111 are removed. To achieve this, in order
to hold the first stopper 210, both ends of the first stopper may be formed to be
slightly retracted inward.
[0086] After the first stopper 210 is lifted up to contract the panels by a desired length,
when the first stopper 210 is put down, the first stopper 210 is restored to the original
position by the elasticity, and thus the first fixing protrusions 211 are inserted
between the first gear teeth 111 again.
[0087] The first protrusions 211 and the first gear teeth 111 are not engaged with each
other when the first panel 100 and the second panel 200 are extended, whereas the
first protrusions and the first gear teeth are engaged with each other to be fixed
due to the vertical portions 211a formed at the first fixing protrusions 211 and the
inclined portions 211b formed on the opposite side when the first and second panels
are extended. Accordingly, when positions of the vertical portion 211a and the inclined
portion 211b are changed each other, the first protrusions and the first gear teeth
are engaged with each other to be fixed when the first panel 100 and the second panel
200 are extended, whereas the first protrusions and the first gear teeth are not engaged
with each other when the first and second panels are extended.
[0088] Accordingly, in the case of the third panel 300, since the left side of the first
panel 100 is extended, at the time of the extension or the contraction, the third
panel sides with the first panel 100 in the opposite direction of the second panel
200 that is extended toward the right side of the first panel 100. Therefore, a vertical
portion and an inclined portion of a second fixing protrusion 311 need to be formed
in a reverse manner to the first fixing protrusion 211.
[0089] Although the guide holes, the connecting members, the stopper, and the rail have
been described in connection with the first panel 100 and the second panel 200. Hereinafter,
a method of using the partition and the supporting members and will be described.
[0090] The first supporting member 400 and the second supporting member 500 are provided
at the both ends of a length-adjustable partition 1. The second supporting member
500 has the same shape and function as those of the first supporting member 400, and
thus the first supporting member 400 will be described in order to avoid the redundant
descriptions thereof.
[0091] Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A' of the partition of Fig. 1,
and Fig. 7 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view illustrating the first supporting
member, the one end of the first panel and the second panel.
[0092] Referring to Fig. 6, the first supporting member 400 has extension portions 430 formed
by largely enlarging both ends of the first supporting member. As shown in the drawing,
since a surface of the extension portion 430 perpendicular to the longitudinal direction
of the partition is enlarged to have a width than that of a cross section of the second
panel 200, when the partition is vertically stood, the supporting member comes in
contact with an inner wall surface of a container partition at a wide area to be able
to support the partition.
[0093] In addition, the first panel 100, the second panel 200, and the third panel 300 may
be formed such that the upper ends and the lower ends thereof have thicknesses thicker
than the centers thereof in cross section view. Accordingly, due to the extension
portions 430, the first supporting member 400 and the second supporting member 500
have shapes in which upper and lower portions thereof are slightly enlarged. As a
result, when the supporting members are vertically stood, the supporting members can
be further stabilized.
[0094] Referring to Fig. 7, the first supporting member 400 has a connection portion 420
between the extension portions 430 formed at the both ends. The connection portion
420 is connected to the right end of the second panel 200 and connects the extension
portions 430 to maintain the entire shape of the first supporting member 400. The
first supporting member 400 is bent at a certain angle, and the entire shape of the
first supporting member is an arch shape.
[0095] At this time, the extension portions 430 serve as leg portions of the arch to support
the first supporting member 400 and transmit a supporting force to the connection
portion 420.
[0096] Accordingly, when the extension portions 430 support the inner wall surface of the
container, the connection portion 420 can apply to the second panel 200 while elastically
moving in a direction parallel to the sliding direction of the second panel 200. At
this time, the connection portion 420 may be made from a material having elasticity,
such as a metal material, and may be integrally formed with the extension portions
430.
[0097] The connection portion 420 pushes the end of the second panel 200 by the supporting
force transmitted from the first supporting member 420 to the connection portion 420,
and thus the second panel 200 is contracted in the direction of the first panel 100.
[0098] However, unless the first stopper 210 is lifted up to remove the engagement of the
first fixing protrusions 211 and the first gear teeth 111, since the first panel 100
and the second panel 200 are not contracted, the first panel 100 and the second panel
200 are pushed in the contraction direction of the second panel 200 as a whole.
[0099] Here, the second supporting member 500 provided at the left end of the partition
transmits a supporting force in an opposite direction to the first supporting member.
[0100] While the second supporting member 500 is supported by another inner wall surface
of the container and transmits the supporting force to the third panel 300 to allow
the first panel 100 and the third panel 300 to be contracted, the third panel 300
and the first panel 100 also are not contracted by the stopper 310, and thus the first
and third panels are pushed in the contraction direction of the third panel 300.
[0101] As stated above, the contraction direction of the second panel 200 is opposite the
contraction direction of the third panel 300. Accordingly, the supporting forces transmitted
in the opposite direction from the first supporting member 400 and the second supporting
member 500 are balanced within the panel set of the first panel 100, the second panel
200 and the third panel 300, and the partition is supported between the one wall surface
and the other wall surface of the container to be stably fixed.
[0102] Further, a first non-slip member 410 and a second not-slip member 410 may be formed
at outer surfaces of the first supporting member 400 and the second supporting member
500, respectively. The non-slip members may be made from a natural rubber material
or a synthetic rubber material. The non-slip members may be separately connected to
the supporting members or may be coated on the outer surfaces of the first supporting
member 400 and the second supporting member 500.
[0103] Due to frictions between the first non-slip member 410 and the inner wall surface
of the container and between the second non-slip member 410 and the inner wall surface,
since the supporting members are not separated from or do not slide down initial positions
thereof, the stability of the partition can be enhanced.
[0104] Figs. 8 and 9 are schematic diagrams that simply illustrate an example of using the
partition of Fig. 1.
[0105] The length-adjustable partition 1 can be used in various sizes of containers of different
standards.
[0106] Referring to Figs. 8 and 9, the length-adjustable partition 1 is contracted to be
fixed to a small-sized container or is extended to be fixed to a large-sized container,
and can be fixed to any container within a length range where the first supporting
member 400 and the second supporting member 500 reach both surfaces of the container.
[0107] Although the drawings show only a direction horizontal to one wall surface of the
container, the partition may be fixed in a diagonal direction within the container
as long as the first supporting member 400 and the second supporting member 500 are
supported. In this case, the supporting members may be supported at different angles
by being slightly deformed on the left or right side depending on an angle of the
wall surface.
[0108] Furthermore, the partition may be provided plural in number at the inside of the
container to partition the inside of the container into two or more regions.
[0109] Hereinafter, a length-adjustable partition according to another embodiment of the
present invention will be explained with reference to Fig. 10.
[0110] Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram that simply illustrates the length-adjustable partition
according to the another embodiment of the present invention.
[0111] The length-adjustable partition according to the another embodiment of the present
invention further includes an air freshener member 600.
[0112] The air freshener member 600 includes an air freshener for emitting fragrance provided
on one surface and insertion protrusions 610 formed on the other surface. Thus, the
air freshener member can be connected to the insertion grooves 150 formed at the center
of the first panel 100. The air freshener may be integrally formed with the air freshener
member 600, may be embedded in the one surface of the air freshener member 600, or
may be accommodated in an accommodating portion that penetrates into the one surface
of the air freshener member 600.
[0113] A plurality of vent holes is formed on one-side surface of the air freshener member
600, and air that has passed through vent holes 160 directly passes through the air
freshener member 600, so that a ventilation effect and an air freshening effect can
be improved.
[0114] Referring to Fig. 10, the insertion protrusions 610 protrude from the other surface
of the air freshener member 600 toward a direction perpendicular to the other surface.
The protruded ends are bent toward one side to come in close contact with the inner
surfaces of the insertion grooves 150. Alternatively, the protruded ends pass through
the insertion groove 150 and are hooked with the opposite side of the insertion groove
to be fixed thereto.
[0115] The insertion protrusions 610 are inserted into the insertion grooves 150 to be fixed
thereto, when a pressure is applied to cause the insertion protrusions to move in
a direction opposite to the bent direction of the protruded ends, the protruded ends
are separated from the inner surfaces of the insertion grooves 150 or the hooking
to the insertion grooves 150 is released, so that the fixing of the insertion protrusions
610 is released.
[0116] Accordingly, the air freshener member 600 is connected to the first panel 100, but
may be detachably connected thereto. Thus, the air freshener member may be connected
to the partition and used depending on a taste of a user, or may be replaced with
a new air freshener member 600 and used when the air freshener is used up or the user
wants to use another fragrance.
[0117] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been descried with reference
to the accompanying drawings, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that
other specific embodiments can be implemented without changing the technical scope
or essential features of the present invention. Accordingly, the embodiments described
above are merely illustrative examples in all aspects, and the present invention is
not limited to the embodiments.
[Industrial Applicability]
[0118] According to present invention, since at least one end of a length-adjustable partition
is extended or contracted, the partition can be used by adjusting its length depending
on various sizes of containers and can be fixed by itself without using other supporting
mechanisms, other assistance mechanisms, or frames.