BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to a current draining post construction of an insulating
material perforating type.
[0002] As is known, in the electric wiring field it is frequently necessary to provide or
take an electric connection from a so-called "backbone" line, that is a main power
supply line.
[0003] European Patent Application
EP 2 320 523 discloses a sealed connecting box or casing allowing to splice two electric wires.
[0004] However, the above conductive wire splicing system is affected by great drawbacks
if it is used for taking an electric coupling therefrom.
[0005] In fact, the system disclosed in
EP 2 320 523 provides to coat by a resin material a bottom cup element, after having pressed the
branching cable strands, and this operation must be carried out in a clean place,
with a good visibility and by tools for properly handling the perforating contacts.
[0006] This renders the wiring operation difficult to be made in situ, and moreover it is
necessary a comparatively long time for allowing the resin material to cure.
[0007] Moreover, the operator must access the place where current is to be taken, by the
already wired and resin coated cable, and, for example, if the cable has a short length,
then this would render the current taking operation a very difficult or impossible
one.
[0008] Moreover, the system disclosed in
EP 2 320 523 has the further drawback that it comprises a comparatively large number of component
elements.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0009] Accordingly, the aim of the present invention is to provide such a current draining
post construction overcoming the above disclosed prior art drawbacks.
[0010] Within the scope of the above mentioned aim, a main object of the invention is to
provide such a current draining post construction which allows current to be drained
in a very quick and easy manner.
[0011] Another object of the present invention is to provide such a current draining post
construction which, for draining current, does not require a backbone line to be sectioned.
[0012] Yet another object of the present invention is to provide such a current draining
post construction allowing current to be taken without interrupting the current power
supply.
[0013] Another object of the present invention is to provide such a current draining post
construction which has a high IP protection degree, which may be achieved without
using coating resins.
[0014] Another main object of the present invention is to provide such a current draining
post construction which allows an operator to easily locate said construction at any
desired places to perform the related wiring in situ without requiring resin coating
or pre-assembling operations.
[0015] Yet another object of the present invention is to provide such a current draining
post construction which may be easily made by using easily commercially available
elements and materials and which, moreover, is very competitive from a mere economic
standpoint.
[0016] Yet another object of the present invention is to provide such a current draining
post construction which, owing to its specifically designed constructional features,
is very reliable and safe in operation.
[0017] According to one aspect of the present invention, the above mentioned aim and objects,
as well as yet other objects, which will become more apparent hereinafter, are achieved
by a current draining post construction of an insulating material perforating type,
characterized in that said post construction comprises a post body therethrough a current draining or taking
cable passes.
[0018] Said current draining or taking cable is locked in the post body by a pair of cable
pressing elements comprising nuts, said nuts engaging respectively coupling threads,
said construction comprising moreover a movable centering plate element adapted to
slide on the post body, through guide rails formed on the sides of the post body.
[0019] Said post construction provides a simultaneous perforating of a portion of an insulating
material on the current draining and power supply cables, respectively.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Further characteristics and advantages of the present invention will become more
apparent hereinafter from the following disclosure of a preferred, though not exclusive,
embodiment of the invention, which is illustrated, by way of an indicative but not
limitative example, in the accompanying drawings, where:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of the current draining or taking post according to
the present invention;
Figure 2 is a partially exploded perspective view of the post construction;
Figure 3 is a bottom perspective view of the threaded ring-nut;
Figure 4 is a perspective view of the top of the threaded ring-nut;
Figure 5 is a top plan view of the post construction; and
Figure 6 is an elevation view, as longitudinally cross-sectioned through the section
plane A-A of Figure 5.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0021] With reference to the number references of the above mentioned figures, the current
draining or taking post construction, of an insulating material perforating type,
according to the present invention, which has been generally indicated by the reference
number 1, comprises a post body 2, therethrough a current draining or taking cable
3 is caused to pass.
[0022] Said current draining cable 3 is locked in the body of the post 2 by a pair of cable
pressing elements, consisting of nuts 4, engaging respective coupling threads 5.
[0023] Said coupling threads 5 are each provided with an overmolded gasket 6.
[0024] A movable centering plate element 7 is able of sliding on the post body 2, through
guide rails 8 formed on the sides of said post body 2.
[0025] Said movable plate element 7 defines a bearing and centering plane 9 for a backbone
cable 10.
[0026] Said backbone cable 10 may be locked on the bearing and centering plane 9 by a pressing
plate 11, having a pair of notches 12 therein two uprights 13 of the post body 2 are
engaged.
[0027] Said uprights 13 comprise half-threads 14 which may be engaged by a threaded ring-nut
15 including a bottom cavity 16 for engaging latching tooth elements 17 formed as
a single piece with the pressing plate 11.
[0028] The threaded ring-nut 15 comprises a hexagonal recess 18, for a recessed head wrench,
and a hexagonal projection 19 for a fixed wrench.
[0029] A perforating contact 20, including a top perforating tip 21 and a bottom perforating
tip 22, is arranged in a dedicated recess or seat of the post body 2.
[0030] The current draining or taking post construction, of an insulating perforating type,
according to the present invention, operates as follows.
[0031] The current taking cable 3 is inserted into the post body 2 and locked by the cable
pressing elements.
[0032] Then, the perforating contact 20 is applied in the post body 2, with its bottom tip
22 contacting the cable 3.
[0033] Then, the movable centering plate element 7 is applied on the post body uprights
13 and the backbone cable 10 is caused to bear on the bearing and centering plane
9 of the plate 7.
[0034] Then, the pressing plate 11 is applied, and the ring-nut 15 is nested thereon through
the latching tooth elements 17 which will allow said ring-nut to turn with respect
to the pressing plate 11.
[0035] By clamping the ring-nut 15, the pressing plate 11 is pushed on the backbone cable
10 and the latter being in turn pushed on the movable centering plate 7, which will
slide along the uprights 13 of the post body 2, thereby perforating both the backbone
cable 10, by the top perforating tip 21 of the perforating contact 20, and the current
draining or taking cable 3 by the bottom perforating tip 22.
[0036] Friction notches 23 are advantageously formed on the outer sides of the uprights
13 of the post body 2 to prevent the movable centering plate 7 from undesirably sliding.
[0037] It has been found that the invention fully achieves the intended aim and objects.
[0038] In fact, the invention has provided a post construction allowing to take current
from an already installed backbone line in a very quick and easy manner, and without
interrupting the power supply.
[0039] The post construction of the invention is
characterized in that it simultaneously performs a perforation of the two backbone and current draining
cables.
[0040] The inventive post construction does not require resins and provides a high IP protection
degree, since the backbone cable or line protection gasket provides a broad contact
surface between the cable of line and the central body, protecting the assembly from
dust and water.
[0041] Moreover, the post construction according to the present invention provides the operator
with a great operating freedom, since the operator may properly locate the post as
desired, since it is not necessary to wire the branching cable in a shop: in fact,
all the assembling operations may be performed in situ, without resin applying or
pre-assembling operations.
[0042] In practicing the invention, the used materials, as well as the contingent size and
shapes, can be any, according to requirements.
1. A current draining post construction of an insulating material perforating type, characterized in that said post construction comprises a post body (2) therethrough a current draining
cable (3) passes, said current draining or taking cable (3) being locked in said post
body (2) by a pair of cable pressing elements comprising nuts (4), said nuts (4) engaging
respective coupling threads (5), said post construction comprising moreover a movable
centering plate element (7) adapted to slide on the post body (2) through guide rails
(8) formed on the sides of said post body (2), said post construction providing a
simultaneous perforating of a portion of an insulating material on the current draining
cable (3) and power supply cable (10), respectively.
2. A current draining post construction, according to claim 1, characterized in that said movable plate element (7) defines a bearing and centering plane (9) for said
power supply cable (10), said power supply cable being locked on said bearing and
centering plane by a pressing plate element (11), said pressing plate element (11)
comprising a pair of notches (12) therein two uprights (13) of said post body (2)
are engaged.
3. A current draining post construction, according to claim 2, characterized in that said uprights (13) comprise half-threads (14) which may be engaged by a threaded
ring-nut (15) including a bottom cavity (16) for engaging therein latching tooth elements
(17) formed as a single piece with said pressing plate element (11).
4. A current draining post construction, according to claim 3, characterized in that said threaded ring-nut (15) comprises a hexagonal recess (18) for a recessed head
wrench, and a hexagonal projection (19) for a fixed wrench, a perforating contact
element (20) including a top perforating tip (21) and a bottom perforating tip (22)
being arranged in a seat of said post body (2).
5. A current draining post construction, according to one or more of the preceding claims,
characterized in that said post construction comprises moreover a double insulating material perforation
of the power supply line (10) and current taking cable (3), respectively.
6. A current draining post construction, according to one or more of the preceding claims,
characterized in that said current draining cable (3) is engaged in the post body (2) and is locked therein
by cable pressing elements and that the perforating contact (20) is applied in the
post body (2) by a bottom perforating tip (22) contacting the current draining cable
(3).
7. A current draining post construction, according to one or more of the preceding claims,
characterized in that said movable centering plate (7) is applied on said uprights (13) of said post body
(2) and that said power supply cable (10) is caused to bear on the bearing and centering
plane (9) of said plate element (7), said post construction comprising moreover a
pressing plate element (11) and a ring-nut (15) which is applied on said pressing
plate element (11) by latching tooth elements (17) allowing said ring-nut (15) to
turn with respect to said plate element (11).
8. A current draining post construction, according to one or more of the preceding claims,
characterized in that said ring-nut (15) is adapted to push said pressing plate element (11) on said power
supply cable (10) and said power supply cable (10) on said movable centering plate
element (7), said movable centering plate element (7) sliding along the uprights (13)
of the post body (2) thereby perforating the power supply cable (10) by the top perforating
tip (21) of the perforating contact (20) and also perforating the current taking cable
(3) by said bottom perforating tip (22).
9. A current draining post construction, according to one or more of the preceding claims,
characterized in that said post construction comprises moreover friction notches (23) formed on the outer
sides of said uprights (13) of the post body (2) to prevent said movable centering
plate (7) from undesirably sliding.
10. A current draining post construction, according to one or more of the preceding claims,
characterized in that said post construction comprises moreover a co-molded gasket (6) providing a high
IP protecting degree, up to IP68, by encompassing said perforating contact (21) contacting
said backbone cable or line (10).