[0001] The present invention relates to a portable water-pipe, and particularly a pocket-sized
water-pipe, for smoking tobacco and similar substances.
[0002] Recently, the smoking of water-pipe tobacco has gained substantially in popularity.
The smoking of this kind of tobacco product is typically practised using a traditional
water-pipe, variously known from near- and middle-eastern states, as well as from
the Indian subcontinent, as a "hookah", "shisha" or "nargile" pipe.
[0003] The traditional water-pipe has a bowl arranged at the top which holds coal and tobacco
during a smoking session. The bowl is loaded with tobacco then covered with a perforated
aluminum foil or a glass or metal screen. Lit coals are then placed on top of the
foil or screen, which allows the tobacco to heat to the proper temperature. This tobacco
bowl of the pipe sits above a water jar, which is sometimes referred to as the vase
or base, and a tube communicating with the bowl extends down from the bowl into the
water jar to a level below the water in the jar. A hose or tube is connected with
the water jar in communication with the air-space above the water and this hose or
tube typically has a mouth-piece at its distal end through which a user inhales. When
a user inhales through the hose, the pressure in the space above the water in the
jar drops and air is pulled through the charcoal and into the bowl holding the tobacco.
The hot air, heated by the charcoal, vaporizes (not burns) the tobacco and produces
smoke, which is passed down through the tube that extends into the water in the jar.
The smoke bubbles up through the water, losing heat, and fills the top part of the
jar, to which the hose is attached. Thus, when a smoker inhales from the hose, the
change in pressure in the jar pulls more air through the charcoal, continuing the
process. As traditional water-pipes are typically very large and ornate devices, however,
they are not practical for portable use.
[0004] It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a new and improved
water-pipe that enables consumers to smoke this kind of tobacco product regardless
of where they may currently be; e.g. whether they are at home, travelling, shopping
or otherwise preoccupied.
[0005] In accordance with the present invention, a water-pipe having the features recited
in claim 1 is provided. Advantageous or preferred features of the invention are recited
in the dependent claims.
[0006] According to one aspect, therefore, the invention provides a portable water-pipe
for smoking a substance, such as tobacco or the like, comprising:
a housing having a mount for holding the substance to be smoked and a chamber for
holding water, wherein the chamber is connected in fluid communication with the mount
via a first fluid connection; and
a mouth-piece attached to the housing and connected in fluid communication with the
chamber for drawing smoke through the chamber from the substance held by the mount;
wherein the first fluid connection is configured to inhibit or prevent egress of water
from the chamber regardless of an orientation of the housing.
[0007] The present invention provides a water-pipe that is designed to be manufactured small
enough to fit in a pocket of a coat or jacket, or in a personal carry-bag. Importantly,
the pipe of the invention is able to be carried while containing water without significant
risk of unwanted leakage or spillage of that water. That is, the portable water-pipe
will naturally be subject to jostling and movement when carried in a pocket or bag,
such that the orientation of the pipe may vary. It is therefore a feature of the invention
that the egress of water from the chamber via the first fluid connection is inhibited.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the first fluid connection defines a convoluted or tortuous
fluid path between the mount and the chamber, especially a bottom region of the chamber.
In this regard, the first fluid connection preferably comprises a first channel or
first tube which interconnects the mount and the water chamber, and this first channel
or tube preferably extends in a convoluted path (e.g. having a plurality of bends)
between the mount and a lower or bottom region of the water chamber. Furthermore,
in a preferred embodiment, the path of the first fluid connection constricts or narrows
from an outlet opening thereof adjacent the bottom region of the chamber towards the
mount. By designing this first fluid connection as a convoluted or tortuous path,
the inadvertent escape or leakage of water through this connection can be substantially
minimised or even eliminated, without unduly hindering the flow of smoke there-through
during use.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the water pipe comprises a first valve mechanism to substantially
close or seal the first fluid connection against fluid flow. In particular, the first
valve mechanism is selectively movable from an open position permitting fluid flow
to a closed position inhibiting fluid flow. Thus, the first valve mechanism preferably
includes an actuating member that is movable, e.g. slidable or rotatable, to move
the valve mechanism between the open position and the closed position. This actuating
member is preferably arranged on or adjacent the mount. By incorporating a valve mechanism
in the first fluid connection, inadvertent escape or leakage of water from the chamber
through this connection can also be substantially minimised or eliminated.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the mouth-piece of the water-pipe is connected in fluid
communication with the chamber via a second fluid connection, and this second fluid
connection is preferably also configured to inhibit egress of water from the chamber
irrespective of an orientation of the housing. In this regard, the second fluid connection
preferably defines a convoluted or tortuous fluid path between the mouth-piece and
a top region of the chamber. For example, the second fluid connection may comprise
a second channel or second tube which interconnects the mouth-piece and the water
chamber, and this second channel or tube desirably extends in a convoluted path (e.g.
having a plurality of bends) between the mouth-piece and an upper or top region of
the chamber. Further, in a particularly preferred embodiment, the path of the second
fluid connection constricts or narrows from an inlet opening thereof adjacent the
top region of the chamber towards the mouth-piece. Thus, by designing the second fluid
connection in a convoluted or tortuous path, undesired escape or leakage of water
through the second connection can be substantially minimised or even eliminated, and
without unduly hindering or impeding the flow of smoke there-through during use.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the water pipe comprises a second valve mechanism to substantially
close or seal the second fluid connection against fluid flow. Thus, the second valve
mechanism may be selectively movable from an open position permitting fluid flow to
a closed position inhibiting fluid flow. To this end, the second valve mechanism may
include an actuating member that is movable, e.g. slidable or rotatable, to move the
second valve mechanism between the open position and the closed position. This actuating
member is preferably part of or adjacent to the mouth-piece. Thus, inadvertent escape
or leakage of water from the chamber through the second fluid connection can also
be substantially minimised or even eliminated by incorporating a valve mechanism in
that connection.
[0012] In a particularly preferred embodiment, the housing of the water-pipe includes one
or more partition or baffle member which at least partially separates the chamber
from the mouth-piece. Accordingly, each partition or baffle member may help form the
convoluted fluid path of the second fluid connection and/or assist to prevent or inhibit
water in the chamber from sloshing into the mouth-piece during movement of the water-pipe
in use.
[0013] In a particularly preferred embodiment, the housing comprises an elongate upper surface
upon which at least one of the mount for holding the substance to be smoked and the
mouth-piece are arranged or attached. Advantageously, the mount is designed or configured
to hold a product, e.g. a water-pipe tobacco product, to be smoked. The mount may
be configured simply for insertion of a cigarette or a cigarillo.
[0014] According to another aspect, the present invention provides a product, and especially
a tobacco product, to be smoked with a water-pipe, the product comprising a body or
pellet of a substance to be smoked, especially including tobacco, and a heat source
element provided at an end region of the body or pellet.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the heat source element comprises charcoal, wood or the
like, and may be provided as a chip or disc element at an end of the body or pellet.
The body or pellet of the substance to be smoked is preferably provided in a prismatic
form (e.g. in a cylindrical form) and the heat source element may thus have the form
of a circular disc, preferably with a thickness in the range of 1 mm to 5 mm, and
more preferably in the range of 2 mm to 3 mm. The diameter of the body or pellet of
the product is preferably in the range of 5 mm to 20 mm, and more preferably about
10 mm.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment, either the product itself, or at least the body or pellet
of the substance to be smoked, is wrapped in a foil, especially in a metal-based foil
such as an aluminium-based foil. The product may also include a wrap or layer of cigarette
paper.
[0017] In a particularly preferred embodiment, the body or pellet of the substance to be
smoked includes one or more of: tobacco, glycerine (e.g. vegetable glycerine), propylene
glycol (PG), cut filler, and a flavour additive. The glycerine and/or the propylene
glycol may be present in an amount ≥ 25% by mass, and more preferably ≥ 50% by mass
of the body or pellet.
[0018] For a more complete understanding of the invention and the advantages thereof, exemplary
embodiments of the invention are explained in more detail in the following description
with reference to the accompanying drawing figures, in which like reference characters
designate like parts and in which:
- Fig. 1
- is a perspective view of a water-pipe according to a first embodiment;
- Fig. 2
- is a schematic cross-sectional view of the water-pipe shown in Fig. 1;
- Fig. 3
- is a schematic cross-sectional view of the water-pipe shown in Fig. 1 in use;
- Fig. 4a,4b
- are perspective views of a first valve mechanism in the water-pipe shown in Fig. 1;
- Fig. 5a,5b
- are schematic cross-sectional views of the water-pipe shown in Fig. 1 showing the
first and second valve mechanisms in open and closed positions;
- Fig. 6
- is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water-pipe according to a second embodiment;
- Fig. 7
- is a schematic plan view of the water-pipe shown in Fig. 6;
- Fig. 8
- is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water-pipe according to a third embodiment;
- Fig. 9a-9c
- are schematic cross-sectional and plan views of the water-pipe and mouth-piece shown
in Fig. 8;
- Fig. 10
- is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water-pipe tobacco product according to an
embodiment;
- Fig. 11
- is a schematic perspective view of the water-pipe tobacco product shown in Fig. 10;
- Fig. 12
- is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water-pipe according to a fourth embodiment;
- Fig. 13
- is a perspective view of the water-pipe shown in Fig. 12;
- Fig. 14
- is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water-pipe according to a fifth embodiment;
- Fig. 15
- is a perspective view of the water-pipe shown in Fig. 14;
- Fig. 16
- is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water-pipe according to a variation of the
embodiment shown in Fig. 14;
- Fig. 17
- is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water-pipe according to a sixth embodiment;
and
- Fig. 18
- is a perspective view of the water-pipe shown in Fig. 17.
[0019] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the
present invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification.
The drawings illustrate particular embodiments of the invention and together with
the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. Other embodiments
of the invention and many of the attendant advantages of the invention will be readily
appreciated as they become better understood with reference to the following detailed
description.
[0020] It will be appreciated that common and well understood elements that may be useful
or necessary in a commercially feasible embodiment are not necessarily depicted in
order to facilitate a less abstracted view of the embodiments. The elements of the
drawings are not necessarily illustrated to scale relative to each other. It will
further be appreciated that certain actions and/or steps in an embodiment of a method
may be described or depicted in a particular order of occurrences while those skilled
in the art will understand that such specificity with respect to sequence is not actually
required. It will also be understood that the terms and expressions used in the present
specification have the ordinary meaning as it accorded to such terms and expressions
with respect to their corresponding respective areas of inquiry and study, except
where specific meanings have otherwise been set forth herein.
[0021] Referring to Figs. 1 to 5 of the drawings, a water-pipe 1 according to a first embodiment
is illustrated in both perspective and cross-sectional views together with a tobacco
product 30 designed to be smoked with the water-pipe 1. As is apparent from Fig. 1,
the water-pipe 1 may be fabricated from moulded plastic components and comprises elongate
housing 2 having a generally slim or narrow profile and an oval or elliptical cross-section,
though alternative geometries are also possible without departing from the principles
of the invention.
[0022] With particular reference to drawing Figs. 1 to 3, it can be seen that the water-pipe
1 includes a mount or holder 3 on an upper side 4 of the housing 2 for mounting and
holding the tobacco product 30 to be smoked. The mount 3 has a recess 5 for receiving
and retaining a base of a cylindrical body or pellet 31 of the tobacco product 30.
More particularly, the mount 3 comprises a circular collar 6 on the upper side 4 of
the housing which extends around and essentially defines or encompasses the recess
5 into which the tobacco product 30 is inserted.
[0023] Referring further to drawing Figs. 2 and 3, the housing 2 encloses a chamber 7 for
holding water W in the water-pipe 1 of the invention. This water chamber 7 is designed
to be partially, but preferably not entirely filled with water W to ensure optimum
performance of the pipe 1. The mount 3 for the substance 30 to be smoked can be seen
in Figs. 2 and 3 of the drawings connected in fluid communication with the chamber
7 via a first fluid connection, i.e. comprising a channel 8 and a tube 9, which follows
a rather convoluted path to a bottom region B of the water chamber 7. This is especially
apparent from Fig. 3, which shows a typical orientation of the water-pipe 1 during
use.
[0024] As is also clearly visible in Figs. 1 to 3, the water-pipe 1 further comprises a
mouth-piece 10 attached to and extending from the housing 2. The mouthpiece 10 has
a distal tip 11 for insertion into the mouth of a user and encloses a space or cavity
12 which is connected in fluid communication with a top region T of the chamber 7
via a second fluid connection through a mesh or perforations 13 in the housing wall.
The arrows in Fig. 3 illustrate a path taken by smoke S from the tobacco product 30
at the mount 3 through the channel 8 and tube 9, through the water W in the chamber
7, and through the mesh or perforations 13 into the mouthpiece 10 for inhalation by
the user of the pipe 1.
[0025] With reference now to Figs. 4a, 4b and Figs. 5a, 5b of the drawings, first and second
valve mechanisms 14, 15 and their operation in the water-pipe 1 of this first embodiment
are specifically illustrated. In this regard, Figs. 4a and 4b show details of the
collar 6 of the mount 3 for receiving and holding the tobacco product 30 to be smoked.
As specifically illustrated, the collar 6 is rotatable about a central axis A to move
a first valve mechanism 14 between an open position (in Figs. 4a and 5a) in which
the first fluid connection 8, 9 between the mount 3 and the water chamber 7 is open
to fluid flow, and a closed position (in Figs. 4b and 5b) in which the first fluid
connection 8, 9 is closed or sealed to fluid flow at the mount 3. A similar, second
valve mechanism 15 can be seen (schematically) provided between the mouth-piece 10
and the chamber 7. In particular, by rotating the mouth-piece 10 around the axis C,
the second valve mechanism 15 can be moved between an open position (in Fig. 5a) in
which the second fluid connection between the mouthpiece 10 and the chamber 7 is open
to fluid flow, and a closed position (in Fig. 5b) in which the second fluid connection
is closed to fluid flow at the mesh or perforations 13.
[0026] Figs. 6 and 7 of the drawings illustrate a second embodiment of a water-pipe 1 which
differs from the first embodiment in that the first channel 8 and first tube 9 defining
the first fluid connection between the mount 3 and the bottom region B of the water
chamber 7 is provided in this case purely in the form of a first tube 9, as distinct
from a combination of the channel 8 and the tube 9 schematically illustrated in drawing
Figs. 1 to 5. Further, in this second embodiment the water-pipe 1 incorporates a second
channel or tube 16 which extends in a convoluted configuration between the mouth-piece
10 and the top region T of the chamber. As is particularly apparent from Fig. 7 of
the drawings, the second tube 16 extends from the mouth-piece 10 over substantially
an entire length of the housing 2 and doubles back on itself via a large bend 17 to
form two substantially parallel lengths of the second tube 16 at essentially the same
elevation in the region marked "X" in Fig. 6. For illustrative purposes only, the
tube 16 has been shown at differing elevations in region "X" in Fig. 6. Thus, compared
to the first embodiment in which the mouth-piece 10 (i.e. with the second valve mechanism
15 open) communicated more or less directly with the top region T of the water chamber
7, the second embodiment now substantially minimizes the prospect of water escaping
or leaking through the mouth-piece, even when the second valve mechanism 15 is in
the open position.
[0027] Fig. 8 of the drawings illustrates a third embodiment of a water-pipe 1 of the invention
which offers further protection from inadvertent water leakage through the mouth-piece
10 due to sloshing of the water in the chamber 7 when the pipe 1 is carried in a pocket
or bag. Specifically, a partition or baffle member 18 is incorporated in the housing
2 to at least partially separate or isolate the mouth-piece 10 from the chamber 7
and to complicate or convolute the fluid connection between the mouth-piece 10 and
the chamber 7 further. Thus, the partition or baffle member 18 is integrally formed
with an end wall 19 of the housing 2 proximate the mouth-piece 10 at the top region
T of the chamber 7, thereby making the prospect of water W sloshing into an inlet
opening 21 at a free end of the second channel or tube 16 less likely.
[0028] In this regard, it will be noted that in both the second and third embodiments (i.e.
in Figs. 6 and 9) a diameter of the first tube 8 reduces or narrows between an outlet
opening 20 in the bottom region B of the water chamber 7 and the mount 3 for the product
30 to be smoked. Similarly, a diameter of the second tube 16 reduces or narrows between
an inlet opening 21 for the smoke in the top region T of the water chamber 7 and the
mouth-piece 10.
[0029] Figs. 9a to 9c of the drawings show an optional, additional aspect for all the embodiments
of water-pipe 1 described so far. Specifically, referring to the water-pipe 1 in Fig.
8, Figs. 9a to 9c illustrate a third valve mechanism 22 in the form of a non-return
valve that may be provided in the second fluid connection in the vicinity of mouth-piece
10 (Fig. 9a). This non-return valve 22 incorporates a valve body 23 in the form of
a plug configured to sealingly fit within the second fluid path under the bias of
a light spring member 24 (e.g. a leaf spring) as shown in Fig. 9b. As the leaf spring
24 only provides a very light bias force, however, an inhalation by a user through
mouth-piece 10 is sufficient to move the plug or valve body 23 against the spring
bias into an open position as shown in Fig. 9c to allow the smoke S, represented by
the arrows, to pass there-through and be inhaled by the user.
[0030] Referring now to Figs. 10 and 11 of the drawings, an example of a tobacco product
30 of the invention is illustrated in isolation. As noted above, the tobacco product
30 comprises a generally cylindrical body or pellet 31 of a substance to be smoked.
That substance will usually include tobacco, though other substances are also possible,
e.g. tobacco substitutes for smokers wishing to reduce tobacco consumption. That is,
other than tobacco, the body or pellet 31 of the substance to be smoked may include:
glycerine (VG), propylene glycol (PG), cut filler and/or a flavour additive. The product
30 further includes a heat source element 32 provided at an end region of the body
or pellet 31. The heat source element 32 may, for example, comprises a chip or disc
of charcoal, wood or the like, which is ignited and smoulders during use of the product
30 in a water-pipe 1 to vaporize the tobacco and/or other substance in the body or
pellet 31 to be smoked. This heat source element 32 desirably has a thickness in the
range of about 2 mm to 3 mm and a diameter of about 10 mm. The product 30, or at least
the body or pellet 31, is wrapped in a layer of protective foil 33 (e.g. aluminium
foil) and may also include an outer wrapping layer of cigarette paper 34.
[0031] It should be noted that, in another embodiment of the tobacco product of the invention
not represented in the figures, the tobacco product may comprise a body or pellet
of substance to be smoked only, without any heat source element associated to it.
In such an embodiment, a heat source may preferably be integrated in the housing 2
of the water-pipe 1 of the invention, for example, in, on or adjacent to the mount
3 for holding the tobacco product. In this way, the water-pipe 1 of the invention
may include a heating element for heating the substance to be smoked. In such a case,
the heat source may comprise an electric or gas operated heater device, possibly associated
with a bowl to hold the tobacco product in order to heat said product substantially
uniformly and preferably almost instantly when the heater is actuated by a user.
[0032] With reference now to drawing Figs. 12 to 18, various other embodiments of a water-pipe
1 according to the invention are illustrated. The basic configuration remains essentially
the same as described above in relation to the other embodiments, and like reference
numerals again identify like parts of the water-pipes 1. A difference that may be
immediately apparent, however, is that a position and orientation of the mount 3 in
the housing 2 for holding a substance to be smoked has been adapted to render these
water-pipes 1 more suitable for use with rather longer tobacco products, such as cigarettes
and cigarillos Z. In this regard, the recess 5 in the mount 3 is configured to receive
and hold the filter F of a cigarette or cigarillo Z, such that the cigarette or cigarillo
extends away from the user's mouth in basically the same orientation as if the user
were smoking it without the water-pipe 1. The embodiments in Figs. 12 to 18 incorporate
the same principles and features as described with respect to the embodiments of Figs.
1 to 9, albeit with modifications to the geometry and appearance of the pipe 1. As
noted at the outset, however, a person skilled in the art understands that alternative
geometries are possible without departing from the principles described.
[0033] Thus, although specific embodiments of the invention have been illustrated and described
herein, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that a variety
of alternate and/or equivalent implementations exist. It should be appreciated that
the exemplary embodiment or exemplary embodiments are only examples, and are not intended
to limit the scope, applicability, or configuration in any way. Rather, the foregoing
summary and detailed description will provide those skilled in the art with a convenient
road map for implementing at least one exemplary embodiment, it being understood that
various changes may be made in the function and arrangement of elements described
in an exemplary embodiment without departing from the scope as set forth in the appended
claims and their legal equivalents. Generally, this application is intended to cover
any adaptations or variations of the specific embodiments discussed herein.
[0034] In this document, the terms "comprise", "comprising", "include", "including", "contain",
"containing", "have", "having", and any variations thereof, are intended to be understood
in an inclusive (i.e. non-exclusive) sense, such that the process, method, device,
apparatus or system described herein is not limited to those features or parts or
elements or steps recited but may include other elements, features, parts or steps
not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Furthermore,
the terms "a" and "an" used herein are intended to be understood as meaning one or
more unless explicitly stated otherwise. Moreover, the terms "first", "second", "third",
etc. are used merely as labels, and are not intended to impose numerical requirements
on or to establish a certain ranking of importance of their objects.
List of Reference Signs
[0035]
- 1
- water-pipe
- 2
- housing
- 3
- mount
- 4
- upper side of housing
- 5
- recess
- 6
- collar
- 7
- chamber
- 8
- first channel
- 9
- first tube
- 10
- mouth-piece
- 11
- distal tip of mouth-piece
- 12
- space or cavity in mouth-piece
- 13
- mesh or perforations
- 14
- first valve mechanism
- 15
- second valve mechanism
- 16
- second channel or tube
- 17
- bend in second channel or tube
- 18
- partition or baffle member
- 19
- end wall of housing
- 20
- outlet opening of first tube
- 21
- inlet opening of second tube
- 22
- non-return valve
- 23
- valve body or plug
- 24
- spring member or leaf spring
- 30
- tobacco product
- 31
- body or pellet
- 32
- heat source element
- 33
- foil layer
- 34
- cigarette paper layer
- W
- water
- S
- smoke
- B
- bottom region of chamber
- T
- top region of chamber
- A
- pivot axis of first valve mechanism
- C
- pivot axis of second valve mechanism
- Z
- cigarette or cigarillo
- F
- filter
1. A portable water-pipe (1) for smoking a substance, such as tobacco or the like, comprising:
a housing (2) having a mount (3) for holding the substance to be smoked and a chamber
(7) for holding water (W), wherein the chamber (7) is connected in fluid communication
with the mount (3) via a first fluid connection (8, 9); and
a mouth-piece (10) attached to the housing (2) and connected in fluid communication
with the chamber (7) for drawing smoke (S) through the chamber (7) from the substance
held by the mount (3);
wherein the first fluid connection (8, 9) is configured to inhibit egress of water
from the chamber (7) irrespective of an orientation of the housing (2).
2. A water-pipe (1) according to claim 1, wherein the first fluid connection (8, 9) defines
a convoluted or tortuous fluid path between the mount (3) and a lower or bottom region
(B) of the chamber (7).
3. A water-pipe (1) according to claim 2, wherein the fluid path of the first fluid connection
(8, 9) constricts or narrows between a smoke outlet opening (20) thereof, located
adjacent the bottom region (B) of the chamber, and the mount (3).
4. A water-pipe (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 3, comprising a first valve mechanism
(14) to substantially close or seal said first fluid connection (8, 9) against fluid
flow.
5. A water-pipe (1) according to claim 4, wherein the first valve mechanism (14) is selectively
movable from an open position which permits fluid flow to a closed position which
inhibits fluid flow.
6. A water-pipe according to claim 5, wherein the first valve mechanism (14) includes
an actuating member which is movable, preferably slidable or rotatable, to move the
valve mechanism (14) between the open position and the closed position, the actuating
member preferably being arranged on or adjacent to the mount (3).
7. A water-pipe (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the mouth-piece (10)
is connected in fluid communication with the chamber (7) via a second fluid connection
(16), and wherein the second fluid connection (16) is configured to inhibit egress
of water (W) from the chamber (7) irrespective of an orientation of the housing (2).
8. A water-pipe (1) according to claim 7, wherein the second fluid connection (16) defines
a convoluted or tortuous fluid path between the mouth-piece (10) and an upper or top
region (T) of the chamber (7).
9. A water-pipe (1) according to claim 8, wherein the fluid path of the second fluid
connection (16) constricts or narrows between a smoke inlet opening (21) thereof adjacent
the top region (T) of the chamber (7) and the mouth-piece (10).
10. A water-pipe (1) according to any one of claims 7 to 9, including a second valve mechanism
(15) to substantially close or seal the second fluid connection (16) against fluid
flow.
11. A water-pipe (1) according to claim 10, wherein the second valve mechanism (15) is
selectively movable from an open position which permits fluid flow to a closed position
which inhibits fluid flow.
12. A water-pipe (1) according to claim 11, wherein the second valve mechanism (15) includes
an actuating member which is movable, preferably slidable or rotatable, to move the
second valve mechanism (15) between the open position and the closed position, the
actuating member preferably being part of or adjacent to the mouth-piece (10).
13. A water-pipe (1) according to any one of claims 7 to 12, comprising one or more partition
or baffle member (18) which at least partially separates the chamber (7) from the
mouth-piece.
14. A water-pipe (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the housing (2) has
an elongate upper surface (4) upon which at least one of the mount (3) for holding
the substance to be smoked and the mouth-piece (10) are arranged or attached.
15. A water-pipe (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein the mount (3) is
configured for insertion of a cigarette.