CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Field of the Invention
[0002] The disclosure relates generally to an emergency alarm device and system, and more
particularly relates to a mobile emergency alarm device capable of transmitting a
digital report to Central Monitoring Stations.
Description of the Related Art
[0003] Alarms have been widely applied in various fields, such as medical assistance for
elderly people, detection of carbon monoxide, or smoke detection, etc. Regarding the
alarms used for medical assistance, when a user gets hurt or feels uncomfortable,
the user may summon emergency help by press an emergency button on a medical alarm
system. However, the conventional medical alarm system is only set in a fixed location
in home, so the user's sphere of activities is limited.
[0004] Additionally, if the user travels to the outside of the home, even though an emergency
call may be made, knowledge of the user's location may be difficult to determine.
Therefore, valuable time may be lost before help arrives at the user.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0005] An embodiment of a mobile alarm device is provided, comprising: an input unit; a
location detection unit, obtaining location information of the mobile alarm device;
and a mobile communication module, wherein the mobile communication module transmits
a digital format report to a CMS (Central Monitoring Stations) via a GSM (Global System
for Mobile Communications), and transmits the location information to the CMS, when
the input unit is activated by a user, wherein the CMS processes a corresponding operation
according to the location information and the digital format report.
[0006] An embodiment of a mobile alarm system is provided, comprising: a mobile alarm device
and a base station device. The mobile alarm device comprises: an input unit; a location
detection unit, obtaining location information of the mobile alarm device; and a mobile
communication module, wherein the mobile communication module transmits a digital
format report to a CMS (Central Monitoring Stations) via a GSM (Global System for
Mobile Communications), and transmits the location information to the CMS, when the
input unit is activated by a user; and a battery module, providing power to the mobile
alarm device, wherein the CMS processes a corresponding operation according to the
location information and the digital format report. The base station device comprises:
a charging cradle; and a charging module, charging the battery module when the mobile
alarm device is inserted in the charging cradle.
[0007] An embodiment of a mobile alarm method for a mobile alarm device is provided, comprising:
obtaining location information of the mobile alarm device; and when an input unit
of the mobile alarm device is activated by a user, transmitting a digital format report
to a CMS via a GSM and transmitting the location information to the CMS, wherein the
CMS processes a corresponding operation according to the location information and
the digital format report.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0008] The invention will become more fully understood by referring to the following detailed
description with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
[0009] Fig. 1 is a block diagram illustrating an embodiment of a mobile alarm device and
a CMS;
[0010] Fig. 2 is a block diagram illustrating an embodiment of a mobile alarm system;
[0011] Fig. 3 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for the mobile alarm device shown
in Fig. 1.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0012] The making and using of the embodiments of the present invention are discussed in
detail below. It should be appreciated, however, that the embodiments provide many
applicable inventive concepts that can be embodied in a wide variety of specific contexts.
The specific embodiments discussed are merely illustrative of specific ways to make
and use the invention, and do not limit the scope of the invention.
[0013] Fig. 1 is a block diagram illustrating an embodiment of a mobile alarm device 100.
The mobile alarm device 100 comprises an input unit 102, a mobile communication module
104, a location detection unit 106, a battery module 108, and a speaker 110, wherein
the battery module 108 provides power to the mobile alarm device 100. In order to
make it easier to use, the input unit 102 may be a simple button, so that the user
can quickly press the simple button to summon emergency help.
[0014] In the embodiments, when the user uses the input unit 102 to summon emergency help,
such as to press an emergency button, the mobile communication module 104 sends a
digital format report DR (ex. Contact ID reporting format report, Tunstall Telecom
Format report or CPC format report) to the CMS (Central Monitoring Stations) 120 via
a GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications). Meanwhile, the location detection
unit 106 obtains location information of the mobile alarm device 100 and provides
the location information to the mobile communication module 104, and the mobile communication
module 104 sends the location information Loc to the CMS 120. In some embodiments,
the mobile communication module 104 may send the location information Loc to the CMS
120 after receiving a location request from the CMS 120, wherein the CMS 120 sends
the location request to the mobile communication module 104 when receiving the digital
format report from the the mobile communication module 104 of the mobile alarm device
100. Accordingly, when the CMS 120 receives the digital format report DR, the CMS
120 can determine what the situation is by decoding the event code of the digital
format report DR. Also, when the CMS 120 receives the location information Loc, the
CMS 120 can know where the user is according to the indication of the location information
Loc. Next, the CMS 120 processes a corresponding operation according to the event
code and the location information Loc. For example, when the CMS receives the digital
format report DR and the location information Loc, the CMS decodes the digital format
report DR to obtain the event code. If the event code corresponds to a medical alarm,
the CMS 120 will send an ambulance to the location indicated by the location information
Loc. Note that the event code is not limited thereto, and there are many event codes
which may correspond to various events, such as a fire alarm, a panic alarm, a carbon
monoxide alarm, etc. Therefore, the user can summon emergency help without being restricted
to a home area, and it would take less time for a CMS to find the position of the
user, such that help assistance would arrive at the user more quickly. In some embodiments,
the mobile alarm device 100 may comprise a microphone, and the mobile communication
module 104 would further dial an emergency call to the CMS personnel after transmitting
the digital format report DR and the location information Loc, or the CMS 220 builds
a two-way communication between the mobile alarm device 100 and the mobile communication
module 204 when the CMS 220 receives the digital format report DR. Thus, the user
can directly speak to the CMS personnel for help.
[0015] In an embodiment, the location detection unit 106 may be a GPS (Global Positioning
System) module with an AGPS (Assisted Global Positioning System) and CellLocate technology.
Accordingly, the location detection unit 106 can quickly locate the user even in challenging
environments. In some embodiments, the location detection unit 106 may continually
detect the location of the mobile alarm device 100 and provide the location information
Loc to the mobile communication module 104. Also, the mobile communication module
104 may transmit the location information to the CMS or other host severs after the
input unit 102 is activated by a user. In another embodiment, the mobile communication
module 104 may periodically transmit the location information to the CMS or other
host severs. Due to the location information continually being updated on the host
servers, a user's family can easily use a PC or smart phone to access the host severs
or CMS to check on the user at any time.
[0016] In an embodiment, the location detection unit 106 further determines whether the
mobile alarm device 100 has moved from a non-predetermined area to a predetermined
area, and the speaker 110 may output a corresponding prompt voice to remind the user,
wherein the predetermined area may be the home area or a charging device nearby area.
For example, when the location detection unit 106 detects that the mobile alarm device
100 has moved from a non-predetermined area to a predetermined area such as the home
area, the speaker 110 outputs a prompt voice to remind the user to recharge the battery
module 108. In some embodiments, the speaker 110 outputs another prompt voice when
the power of the battery module 108 is below a predetermined level.
[0017] In addition, in an embodiment, the location detection unit 106 may further determine
whether the mobile alarm device 100 has moved from a non-predetermined area to a predetermined
area. For example, if the user of the mobile alarm device moves out of the predetermined
area such as home area, the location detection unit 106 will detect that the mobile
alarm device 100 has moved from a predetermined area to a non-predetermined area,
and then the mobile communication module 104 sends a prompt message to the user's
family or CMS personnel via an SMS or GPS. Therefore, the user's family can be alarmed
when the user moves out of a safe zone.
[0018] Fig. 2 is a block diagram illustrating an embodiment of a mobile alarm system. In
this embodiment, the mobile alarm system comprising a mobile alarm 200 and a base
station device 230. The mobile alarm device 200 comprises an input unit 202, a mobile
communication module 204, a location detection unit 206, a battery module 208, and
a speaker 210, wherein the battery module 208 provides power to the mobile alarm device
200. In order to make it easier to use, the input unit 202 may be a simple button,
so that the user can quickly press the simple button to summon emergency help. The
base station device 230 comprises a button 232, a communication module 234, a charging
module 208, a charging cradle 238, and a speaker 240.
[0019] In the embodiment, when the user uses the input unit 202 to summon emergency help,
such as to press an emergency button, the mobile communication module 204 sends a
digital format report DR1 (ex. Contact ID report, Tunstall report or CPC report) to
the CMS (Central Monitoring Stations) 220 via a GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications).
Meanwhile, the location detection unit 206 obtains location information of the mobile
alarm device 200 and provides the location information to the mobile communication
module 204, and the mobile communication module 204 sends the location information
Loc to the CMS 220. Accordingly, when the CMS 220 receives the digital format report
DR1, the CMS 220 can determine what the situation is by decoding an event code of
the digital format report DR1. Also, when the CMS 220 receives the location information
Loc, the CMS 220 can know where the user is according to the indication of the location
information Loc. Next, the CMS 220 processes a corresponding operation according to
the event code and the location information Loc. For example, when the CMS receives
the digital format report DR1 and the location information Loc, the CMS decodes the
digital format report DR1 to obtain the event code. If the event code corresponds
to a medical alarm, the CMS 220 will send an ambulance to the location indicated by
the location information Loc. Note that the event code is not limited thereto, and
there are many event codes which may correspond to various events, such as a fire
alarm, a panic alarm, a carbon monoxide alarm, etc. Therefore, the user can summon
emergency help without being restricted to a home area, and it would take less time
for a CMS to find the position of the user, such that help assistance would arrive
at the user more quickly. In some embodiments, the mobile alarm device may comprise
a microphone, and the mobile communication module 204 may further dials an emergency
call to the CMS personnel after transmitting the digital format report DR1 and the
location information Loc, or the CMS 220 builds a two-way communication between the
mobile alarm device 200 and the mobile communication module 204 when the CMS 220 receives
the digital format report DR. Thus, the user can directly speak to the CMS personnel
for help.
[0020] Similarly, when a user press the button 232 of the base station device 230, the communication
module 234 sends a digital format report DR2 (ex. Contact ID report, Tunstall report
or CPC report) to the CMS (Central Monitoring Stations) 220 via a PSTN (Public Switched
Telephone Network), GSM or Ethernet. When the CMS 220 receives the digital format
report DR2, the CMS 220 processes a corresponding operation according to the event
code of the digital format report DR2. For example, when the CMS receives the digital
format report DR2, the CMS decodes the digital format report DR2 to obtain the event
code. If the event code corresponds to a medical alarm, the CMS 220 will send an ambulance
to a predetermined location. Note that the event code is not limited thereto, and
there are many event codes which may correspond to various events, such as a fire
alarm, a panic alarm, a carbon monoxide alarm, etc.
[0021] In the embodiment, the location detection unit 206 may be a GPS (Global Positioning
System) module with an AGPS (Assisted Global Positioning System) and CellLocate technology.
Accordingly, the location detection unit 206 can quickly locate the user even in challenging
environments. In some embodiment, the location detection unit 206 may continually
detect the location of the mobile alarm device 200 and provide the location information
to the mobile communication module 204. Also, the mobile communication module 204
may transmit the location information to the CMS or other host severs after the input
unit 202 is activated by a user. In another embodiment, the mobile communication module
204 may periodically transmit the location information to the CMS or other host severs.
Due to the location information periodically being updated on the host servers, the
user's family can easily use a PC or smart phone to access the host severs or CMS
to check on the user at any time.
[0022] In an embodiment, the location detection unit 206 further determines whether the
mobile alarm device 200 has moved from a non-predetermined area to a predetermined
area, and the speaker 210 may output a corresponding prompt voice to remind the user
of putting the mobile alarm device 200 back into the charging cradle 238 of the base
station device 230 for battery charging. For example, the predetermined area may be
within 20 feet of a radius of the base station device 230. When the location detection
unit 206 detects that the mobile alarm device 200 has move nearby to the base station
device 230, the speaker 210 outputs a prompt voice to remind the user to recharge
the battery module 208. In another embodiment, the speaker 240 of the base station
device 230 can output a corresponding prompt voice to remind the user of putting the
mobile alarm device 200 back into the charging cradle 238 of the base station device
230 for battery charging. In the embodiment, when the location detection unit 206
detects that the mobile alarm device 200 has move nearby to the base station device
230, the mobile communication module 204 send a remind signal RS1 to the CMS 220.
Next, the CMS 220 send a remind signal RS2 to the communication module 234 according
to the remind signal RS1. When the communication module 234 receives the remind signal
RS2, the speaker 240 can output a corresponding prompt voice to remind the user of
putting the mobile alarm device 200 back into the charging cradle 238 of the base
station device 230 for battery charging.
[0023] In some embodiments, the speaker 210 also outputs a prompt voice when the power of
the battery module 208 is below a predetermined level. At this time, the user can
insert the mobile alarm device 200 into the charging cradle 238. When the mobile alarm
device 200 is inserted to the charging cradle 238, the charging module 236 will start
to charge the battery module 236.
[0024] In addition, in an embodiment, the location detection unit 206 further determines
whether the mobile alarm device 200 has moved from a non-predetermined area to a predetermined
area. For example, if the user of the mobile alarm device moves out of the predetermined
area, the location detection unit 206 will detect that the mobile alarm device 200
has moved from a predetermined area to a non-predetermined area, and then the mobile
communication module 204 would send a prompt message to the user's family or CMS personnel
via an SMS or GPS. Therefore, the user's family can be alarmed when the user moves
out of a safe zone.
[0025] Fig. 3 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for the mobile alarm device shown
in Fig. 1. In step S302, the mobile communication module 104 sends a digital format
report DR (ex. Contact ID report, Tunstall report or CPC report) to the CMS 120 via
a GSM. In step S304, the location detection unit 106 obtains location information
of the mobile alarm device 100. Next, in step S306, the location detection unit 106
provides the location information Loc to the mobile communication module 104. In step
S308, the mobile communication module 104 sends the location information Loc to the
CMS 120. In the Step S310, the CMS 120 decodes the event code of the digital format
report DR. In step S312, the CMS 120 processes a corresponding operation according
to the event code and the location information Loc.
[0026] Those who are skilled in this technology can still process deletion, addition, or
change the order of the steps described above without departing from the scope of
this invention. While the invention has been described by way of example and in terms
of preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited
thereto. Those who are skilled in this technology can still make various alterations
and modifications without departing from the scope of this invention. Therefore, the
scope of the present invention shall be defined and protected by the following claims
and their equivalents.
1. A mobile alarm device, comprising:
an input unit;
a location detection unit, obtaining location information of the mobile alarm device;
and
a mobile communication module, transmitting a digital format report to a CMS (Central
Monitoring Stations) via a GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications), and transmitting
the location information to the CMS when the input unit is activated by a user,
wherein the CMS processes a corresponding operation according to the location information
and the digital format report.
2. The mobile alarm device of claim 1, wherein the digital format report is Contact ID
reporting format report, Tunstall Telecom Format report or CPC format report.
3. The mobile alarm device of claim 1 or 2, further comprising: a speaker, wherein the
location detection unit further determines whether the mobile alarm device has moved
from a non-predetermined area to a predetermined area, and the speaker outputs a first
prompt voice for reminding the user to charge a battery module of the mobile alarm
device when the mobile alarm device has moved from the non-predetermined area to the
predetermined area.
4. The mobile alarm device of claim 1 or 3, further comprising: a speaker, wherein the
battery module providing power to the mobile alarm device, and the speaker outputs
a second prompt voice for reminding the user to charge the battery module of the mobile
alarm device when the power of the battery module is below a predetermined level.
5. The mobile alarm device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the
location detection unit further determines whether the mobile alarm device has moved
from a predetermined area to a non-predetermined area, and the mobile communication
module transmits a prompt message to a mobile phone via an SMS when the mobile alarm
device has moved from the predetermined area to the non-predetermined area.
6. The mobile alarm device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the
location detection unit periodically provides location information of the mobile alarm
device to the mobile communication module, and the mobile communication module transmits
the location information to an external host for another user to check the location
information of the mobile alarm device.
7. The mobile alarm device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the
CMS transmit a location request to the mobile communication module when the CMS receives
the digital format report, the location detection unit provides location information
of the mobile alarm device to the mobile communication module, and the mobile communication
module transmits the location information to the CMS when the mobile communication
module receives the location request from the CMS.
8. A mobile alarm system, comprising:
a mobile alarm device, comprising:
an input unit;
a location detection unit, obtaining location information of the mobile alarm device;
and
a mobile communication module, transmitting a digital format report to a CMS (Central
Monitoring Stations) via a GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications), and transmitting
the location information to the CMS, when the input unit is activated by a user, wherein
the CMS processes a corresponding operation according to the location information
and the digital format report; and
a battery module, providing power to the mobile alarm device; and
a base station device, comprising:
a charging cradle; and
a charging module, charging the battery module when the mobile alarm device is inserted
in the charging cradle.
9. The mobile alarm system of claim 8, wherein the mobile alarm device further comprises
a speaker, and the location detection unit further determines whether the mobile alarm
device has moved from a non-predetermined area to a predetermined area, and the speaker
outputs a first prompt voice for reminding the user to charge a battery module of
the mobile alarm device when the mobile alarm device has moved from the non-predetermined
area to the predetermined area.
10. The mobile alarm system of claim 8 or 9, wherein the base station device further comprises
a speaker and a communication module, the location detection unit further determines
whether the mobile alarm device has moved from a non-predetermined area to a predetermined
area; and
wherein the mobile communication module transmits a first remind signal to the CMS
when the location detection unit determines that the mobile alarm device has moved
from the non-predetermined area to the predetermined area, the CMS transmits a second
remind signal to the communication module of the base station device according to
the first remind signal, and the speaker outputs a third prompt voice for reminding
the user to charge a battery module of the mobile alarm device when the communication
module receives the second remind signal.
11. The mobile alarm system as claimed in any one of the preceding claims 8-10, wherein
the location detection unit further determines whether the mobile alarm device has
moved from a predetermined area to a non-predetermined area, and the mobile communication
module transmits a prompt message to a mobile phone via an SMS when the mobile alarm
device has moved from the predetermined area to the non-predetermined area.
12. The mobile alarm system as claimed in any one of the preceding claims 8 - 11, wherein
the CMS transmit a location request to the mobile communication module when the CMS
receives the digital format report, the location detection unit provides location
information of the mobile alarm device to the mobile communication module, and the
mobile communication module transmits the location information to the CMS when the
mobile communication module receives the location request from the CMS.
13. The mobile alarm system as claimed in any one of the preceding claims 8-12, wherein
the base station device further comprises an emergency button and a communication
module, and the communication module sends the digital format report to the CMS via
PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network), GSM or Ethernet when the emergency button
is pressed by the user.
14. A mobile alarm method for a mobile alarm device, comprising:
obtaining location information of the mobile alarm device; and
when an input unit of the mobile alarm device is activated by a user, transmitting
a digital format report to a CMS via a GSM and transmitting the location information
to the CMS,
wherein the CMS processes a corresponding operation according to the location information
and the digital format report.
15. The mobile alarm method of claim 14, further comprising:
determining whether the mobile alarm device has moved from a non-predetermined area
to a predetermined area; and
outputting a first prompt voice for reminding the user to charge a battery module
of the mobile alarm device when the mobile alarm device has moved from the non-predetermined
area to the predetermined area.