[0001] The present invention refers to a hitting-type cleaning system of a filtering member
inserted in a vacuum cleaner, and in particular in an ash-cleaner.
[0002] Vacuum cleaners, usually also provided for use as ash-cleaners, are known in the
art, and, due to the particular consistency of the sucked ash, are equipped with cleaning
systems for the inserted filtering member, such as a self-cleaning system, which uses
jets of counter-flowing compressed air; ash-cleaners are also known which are equipped
with a cleaning system which performs an axial compression of the above filtering
member: an example of such system is disclosed, in particular, in
CN-A-2915008.
[0003] Both above arrangements however can brake or degrade the filtering member, strongly
reducing the performances of the filtering member and the ash-cleaner in which it
is inserted. Moreover, a water-type system is known in the art, which prevents ashes
from going out and dusts from being dispersed into the motor, but implies a strong
increase of the ash-cleaner weight, since it needs therein a high amount of water.
[0004] Therefore, object of the present invention is solving the above prior art problems,
by providing a hitting-type cleaning system of a filtering member for ash-cleaner
which guarantees an optimum maintenance of the filtering member, improving its life
and its performance quality, and consequently also those of the ash-cleaner in which
it is inserted.
[0005] A further object of the present invention is improving the operation of the ash-cleaner
by inserting elastic means inside the filtering member, to ensure an optimum hitting.
[0006] The above and other objects and advantages of the invention, as will appear from
the following description, are obtained with a hitting-type cleaning system for a
filtering member of a ash-cleaner as claimed in Claim 1. Preferred embodiments and
non-trivial variations of the present invention are the subject matter of the dependent
claims.
[0007] It is intended that all enclosed claims are an integral part of the present description.
[0008] The present invention will be better described by some preferred embodiments thereof,
provided as a non-limiting example, with reference to the enclosed drawings, in which:
- Figure 1 is a front sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the hitting-type cleaning
system according to the present invention;
- Figures 2 and 3 show a side sectional view of the hitting-type cleaning system according
to the present invention, respectively in an operating rest position and in an operating
cleaning position;
- Figure 4 shows a side sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the filtering member;
- Figure 5 shows a side sectional view of another alternative embodiment of the hitting-type
cleaning system according to the present invention; and
- Figure 6 shows a front sectional view of a further alternative embodiment of the hitting-type
cleaning system according to the present invention.
[0009] With reference to the Figures, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is
shown and described. It will be immediately obvious that numerous variations and modifications
(for example related to shape, sizes, arrangements and parts with equivalent functionality)
could be made to what is described, without departing from the scope of the invention
as appears from the enclosed claims.
[0010] With reference to the Figures, the hitting-type cleaning system of a filtering member
3 for vacuum cleaner, and in particular for an ash-cleaner 6, according to the present
invention is substantially composed of hitting means 1 made of metallic, or plastic
material, or other materials, and with a square, oval or other suitable shape, for
such filtering member 3, such hitting means 1 being equipped with at least one control
member 2 having sizes adapted to be used by a user.
[0011] Preferably, as it is possible to note in Figures 1 to 4, the hitting means 1 of the
filtering member 3 are composed of a lever mechanism 7, for example of the first or
second order, with manual actuation comprising at least one first end equipped with
at least such control member 2, such as for example a handle, a pushbutton, etc.,
and a second end, opposite to the first end, equipped with a hitting portion of the
filtering member 3, such a hitting portion being adapted to externally hit the filtering
member 3 in order to externally carry out an hitting and shaking action on the filtering
member 3 itself by means of at least one external impact of the hitting portion against
the filtering member 3.
[0012] In particular, the lever mechanism 7 is adapted to transmit to the hitting portion
a force manually applied onto the control member. With particular reference to Figures
2 and 3, it is possible to note that, starting from an operating rest position of
the system according to the present invention, like the one for example shown in particular
in Figure 2, the above hitting means 1 are actuated, thereby applying at least one
force onto the control member 2, which, transmitted to the hitting portion through
the mechanism 7, takes the hitting means 1 to their operating hitting position, like
the one for example shown in particular in Figure 3, allowing to hit and shake the
filtering member 3 through the simultaneous external impact between the hitting portion
and the filtering member 3 themselves, in particular the base or any side portion
of such element 3. Such hitting and shaking generates the fall of ashes, trapped in
the filtering member 3, into a suitable tank 5 contained in the motored ash-cleaner
6. The filtering member 3, preferably a cloth filter, can be characterised by inserting
therein elastic means 4, such as a helical spring, placed perpendicular between the
base of the filter framework 8 and the cloth 9 which coats it, optimising the operating
efficiency of the hitting means 1.
[0013] Alternatively, as it is possible to note in Figures 5 and 6, the hitting means can
comprise at least one fork-type beating element 10, equipped with a double-blade mechanism
11 and operatively connected to at least one control member 12, such fork-type beating
element being actuated through manual traction and release of such control member
12, as shown in particular in Figure 5. Such traction movement generates the simultaneous
external impact between a hitting portion of one of the two blades of the fork-type
beating element 10 and the filtering member 3 and afterwards, the release movement
generates the simultaneous impact between the hitting portion of the other blade of
the fork-type beating element 10 and such filtering member 3, in particular against
the external sides of such element 3. The same fork-type beating element 10 can be
equipped with a hinge mechanism 13, as shown for example in Figure 6, and can be actuated
by means of a rotation of a related control member 14 suitably connected thereto.
[0014] The whole system can be inserted into the ash-cleaner according to the preferred
mode, choosing angle and position.
[0015] The invention has the following advantages:
- it ensures a longer life and efficiency of the filtering member inserted in the ash-cleaner,
reducing possible breakage and degrade events of the filtering member itself;
- it allows an easier and more immediate maintenance of the filtering member by a user;
- it guarantees more efficiency of the ash-cleaner wherein the filtering member is inserted:
a better cleaning of the filtering member allows a better and longer use of the ash-cleaner,
reducing the amount of dust which can damage the internal or external motor;
- it ensures a better cleaning of the environment in which the ash-cleaner is used,
since the above hitting system enables ashes, trapped into the filtering member, to
fall inside a suitable tank, present in the ash-cleaner. Following a withdrawal of
the filtering member from its housing, it guarantees a high reduction of the possible
release of ashes in the surrounding environment.
1. Hitting-type cleaning system of a filtering member for vacuum cleaner, in particular
an ash-cleaner (6), containing at least one filtering member (3), characterised in that it comprises at least one hitting means (1) of said filtering member (3), said hitting
means (1) comprising at least one hitting portion being adapted to externally hit
said filtering member (3) in order to externally carry out an hitting and shaking
action on said filtering member (3) by means of at least one external impact of said
hitting portion against said filtering member (3).
2. System according to the previous claim, characterised in that said hitting means (1) is composed of at least one first or second order lever mechanism
(7) adapted to externally hit and shake said filtering member (3) contained in said
ash-cleaner (6).
3. System according to the previous claim, characterised in that said lever mechanism (7) adapted to externally hit and shake said filtering member
(3) is equipped with at least one control member (2) and at least one said hitting
portion of said filtering member (3), said lever mechanism (7) being adapted to transmit
to said hitting portion a force manually applied onto said control member (2).
4. System according to claim 1, characterised in that said hitting means comprises at least one fork-type beating element (10) of said
filtering member (3) equipped with a double-blade mechanism (11).
5. System according to the previous claim, characterised in that said fork-type beating element (10) is actuated through manual traction and release
of at least one control member (12).
6. System according to claim 4, characterised in that said fork-type beating element (10) is equipped with a hinge mechanism (13) actuated
through a rotation of a control member (14).
7. System according to claim 1, characterised in that said filtering member (3) is further equipped with at least one elastic means (4).
8. System according to the previous claim, characterised in that said elastic means (4) is composed of a helical spring.