[0001] The present invention relates to a rotary-drum laundry dryer.
[0002] In particular, the present invention relates to a rotary-drum home laundry dryer,
to which the following description refers purely by way of example without implying
any loss of generality.
[0003] Rotary-drum home laundry dryers of known type comprise: a substantially parallelepiped-shaped
outer box-like casing structured for resting on the floor; a substantially cylindrical
revolving drum structured for housing the laundry to be dried, and which is housed
in an axially rotating manner inside the casing to rotate about its horizontally-oriented
longitudinal axis, directly facing a laundry loading/unloading opening formed in the
front wall of the casing; a porthole door hinged to the front wall of the casing to
rotate to and from a closing position in which the door rests completely against the
front wall of the casing to close the laundry loading/ unloading opening and airtight
seal the revolving drum; and an electric motor assembly structured for driving into
rotation the revolving drum about its longitudinal axis inside the casing.
[0004] Home laundry dryers of the above type are also provided with an open-circuit or closed-circuit,
hot-air generator which is structured to circulate inside the revolving drum a stream
of hot air having a low moisture content, and which flows through the revolving drum
and over the laundry inside the drum to dry the laundry; and with an electronic control
unit which controls both the motor assembly and the hot-air generator to perform one
of the user-selectable drying cycles stored in the same control unit.
[0005] In today's high-end rotary-drum home laundry dryers, the hot-air generator is usually
a closed-circuit, heat-pump type, hot-air generator that comprises: an air recirculating
conduit having its two ends fluidly connected to the revolving drum, on opposite sides
of the latter; a fan located along the air recirculating conduit to produce, inside
the latter, an airflow which flows through the revolving drum; and finally a heat-pump
assembly having its two heat exchangers located one after the other, along the air
recirculating conduit.
[0006] EP 2 034 084 discloses a heat-pump type, rotary-drum home laundry dryer having a closed-circuit,
heat-pump type, hot-air generator of the type referred above.
[0007] Since the two air/refrigerant heat exchangers of the heat-pump type, hot-air generator
are housed inside the air recirculating conduit, one downstream the other, whereas
the refrigerant compressing device and the refrigerant expansion device of the heat-pump
type, hot-air generator are located outside the air recirculating conduit, several
pass-through openings are formed on the lateral wall of the air recirculating conduit
to allow the passage of a number of connecting pipes that channel the refrigerant
to and from the air/refrigerant heat exchangers. Unluckily, these passthrough openings
cause significant leaks of drying process air.
[0008] In a co-pending application filed by the same Applicant of the present application,
a laundry dryer is disclosed which comprises an auxiliary cover which is structured
for being associated onto a lower supporting base, in a region adjacent to at least
one of pass-through openings, to at least partly cover/close the gap formed between
the edge of the lower supporting base delimiting the pass-through opening and the
at least one elongated member that sticks out of the lower supporting base through
the pass-through opening.
[0009] However, this solution has the disadvantage that the structure is rendered even more
complex due to the presence of such auxiliary cover, with problems related to the
cover moulding, installation and removal of it whenever is needed, wear, maintenance
and relative costs.
[0010] Aim of the present invention is thus to simplify the structure of today's laundry
dryers, so to simplify the assembly of the laundry dryer and to improve efficiency
of the closed-circuit, heat-pump type, hot-air generator.
[0011] A further aim of the present invention is to significantly reduce the leaks of drying
process air.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0012] In compliance with the above aims, according to the present invention there is provided
a rotary-drum laundry dryer comprising a revolving drum adapted to receive laundry
to be dried, a hot-air generator structured to circulate an airflow through said revolving
drum, and a lower supporting base or socle which is structured for resting on the
floor and for housing at least part of the hot-air generator. The hot-air generator
comprises an air recirculating conduit allowing said airflow to flow through the revolving
drum and through at least one heat exchanger located along said air recirculating
conduit for condensing moisture inside the airflow. A segment of the air recirculating
conduit extends across the lower supporting base or socle, and is structured so as
to house said at least one heat exchanger; said lower supporting base or socle is
furthermore provided with one or more pass-through openings through which corresponding
elongated members stick out of said segment of the air recirculating conduit. The
laundry dryer of the present invention is characterized by further comprising one
or more lids configured for respectively covering at least a portion of one or more
of said pass-through openings, said one or more lids being integrated with said lower
supporting base or socle.
[0013] By this way, the structure of the laundry dryer is simplified with a consequent cost
reduction in the manufacturing process.
[0014] In the present invention the term "integrated" means a member-piece solidly associated
to said lower supporting base or socle so as to form a single unitary piece therewith.
By this way, said one or more lids being "integrated" with said lower supporting base
or socle form a single piece with it, non-detachable from it.
[0015] In a first embodiment of the present invention, at least one single lid of said one
or more lids is configured for covering more than one of said pass-through openings.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, each of said one or more lids
is configured for respectively covering each one of said one or more of said pass-through
openings.
[0016] Furthermore and preferably, though not necessarily, each of said one or more lids
is movable from a first position in which it covers said at least a portion of one
or more of said pass-through openings to a second position in which it uncovers said
one or more pass-through openings.
[0017] Furthermore and preferably, though not necessarily, each of said one or more lids
is integrated with said lower supporting base or socle through a hinge member.
[0018] Furthermore and preferably, though not necessarily, the hinge member is formed as
an interconnecting layer interposed between said one or more lids and the lower supporting
base or socle, the interconnecting layer having a lower thickness compared to the
thickness of the one or more lids and/or the lower supporting base or socle.
[0019] Furthermore and preferably, though not necessarily, each of said one or more lids
is structured for covering a gap formed between the edge of the lower supporting base
or socle delimiting said one or more lids and the at least one elongated member.
[0020] Furthermore and preferably, though not necessarily, the lower supporting base or
socle comprises a lower half-shell which is structured for resting on the floor, and
at least one upper half-shell which is structured/shaped for being stacked up on top
of, and rigidly coupled to, said lower half-shell, so to form at least a portion of
said segment of the air recirculating conduit.
[0021] Furthermore and preferably, though not necessarily, a rotational axis of the hinge
member is substantially parallel to a coupling direction of the lower and upper half-shells.
[0022] Furthermore and preferably, though not necessarily, each of said one or more lids
is placed between the joining line of the lower and upper half-shells and one or more
of said elongated members.
[0023] Furthermore and preferably, though not necessarily, said one or more lids and/or
the lower supporting base or socle are made of a polymeric material via an injection
molding process.
[0024] Furthermore and preferably, though not necessarily, the pass-through openings of
the lower supporting base or socle consist in one or more pass-through slots or recesses
made on the lower half-shell and/or on the at least one upper half-shell, along a
coupling edge between said half-shells.
[0025] Furthermore and preferably, though not necessarily the hot-air generator is a heat-pump
type, hot-air generator which comprises:
- a first air/refrigerant heat exchanger which is located inside said segment of the
air recirculating conduit, and is structured for cooling down the airflow arriving
from the revolving drum to condense and restrain the surplus moisture in the airflow;
- a second air/refrigerant heat exchanger which is located inside said segment of the
air recirculating conduit, downstream of the first air/refrigerant heat exchanger,
and which is structured for heating the airflow arriving from the first air/refrigerant
heat exchanger and directed back to the revolving drum;
- a refrigerant compressing device which is interposed between the refrigerant-outlet
of the first air/refrigerant heat exchanger and the refrigerant-inlet of the second
air/refrigerant heat exchanger, and which is structured for compressing the gaseous-state
refrigerant directed towards the second air/refrigerant heat exchanger; and
- a refrigerant expansion device which is interposed between the refrigerant-outlet
of the second air/refrigerant heat exchanger and the refrigerant-inlet of the first
air/refrigerant heat exchanger, and it is structured so as to cause an expansion of
the refrigerant directed towards the first air/refrigerant heat exchanger.
[0026] Furthermore and preferably, though not necessarily, said heat-pump type, hot-air
generator furthermore comprises a number of connecting pipes that connect the first
heat exchanger, the second heat exchanger, the refrigerant compressing device and
the refrigerant expansion device to one another; and that at least one of said elongated
member consists in one of said connecting pipes.
[0027] Furthermore and preferably, though not necessarily, at least one of said elongated
member consists in an electric wire or similar that sticks out of the lower supporting
base or socle through a pass-through opening.
[0028] Furthermore and preferably, though not necessarily, at least one of said elongated
member consists in a sensor, probe and/or other oblong element that extend in pass-through
manner across a corresponding pass-through opening.
[0029] Furthermore and preferably, though not necessarily, said drum is supported by a plurality
of rollers.
[0030] A non-limiting embodiment of the present invention will now be described by way of
example with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
- Figure 1 shows in perspective view a rotary-drum home laundry dryer realized in accordance
with the teachings of the present invention;
- Figure 2 shows in perspective view the lower side part of the Figure 1 laundry-dryer;
- Figure 3 shows in perspective view the supporting base or socle of the Figure 1 laundry-dryer;
- Figure 4 shows in perspective view the upper half-shell and the lower half-shell of
the supporting base or socle of the Figure 3;
- Figure 5 is an enlarged view of the upper half-shell of the Figure 4 of the supporting
base or socle of the Figure 1 laundry-dryer wherein the one or more lids are in the
open position;
- Figure 6 is an enlarged view of the upper half-shell of the Figure 4 of the supporting
base or socle of the Figure 1 laundry-dryer wherein the one or more lids are in the
closed position;
- Figure 7 is an enlarged view of the one or more lids in the open position of Figure
5; and
- Figure 8 is an enlarged view of the one or more lids in the closed position of Figure
6.
[0031] With reference to Figures 1 and 2, number 1 indicates as a whole a preferably household,
rotary-drum laundry dryer which comprises:
- a preferably, though not necessarily, parallelepiped-shaped outer boxlike casing 2
structured for resting on the floor;
- a substantially cylindrical, revolving drum 3 structured for housing the laundry to
be dried, and which is fixed in axially rotating manner inside the boxlike casing
2, directly facing a laundry loading/ unloading through opening formed in the front
wall of casing 2; and
- a porthole door 4 hinged to the front wall of casing 2 to rotate about a preferably,
though not necessarily, vertically-oriented reference axis, to and from a closing
position in which the door 4 rests completely against the front wall to close the
laundry loading/unloading opening and substantially airtight seal the revolving drum
3.
[0032] Inside the boxlike casing 2, the rotary-drum laundry dryer 1 additionally comprises
an electric motor 5 which is mechanically connected to the revolving drum 3 for driving
into rotation the drum 3 about its longitudinal axis; a closed circuit, hot-air generator
6 which is structured to circulate through the revolving drum 3 a stream of hot air
having a low moisture level, and which flows over and dries the laundry located inside
drum 3; and finally an electronic control unit (not shown in the Figures) which controls
both the electric motor 5 and the hot-air generator 6 to perform one of the user-selectable
drying cycles preferably, though not necessarily, stored in the same control unit.
[0033] With reference to Figures 1 and 2, the boxlike casing 2 preferably comprises a substantially
parallelepiped-shaped lower supporting base or socle 9 which is structured for resting
on the floor and for housing at least part of the hot-air generator 6; and a substantially
parallelepiped-shaped upper boxlike cabinet 10 which is rigidly fixed to the lower
supporting base or socle 9 and it is structured so as to house the revolving drum
3.
[0034] In the example shown, the revolving drum 3 preferably extends inside the boxlike
cabinet 10 coaxial to a substantially horizontally-oriented longitudinal reference
axis L, and rests on a number of substantially horizontally oriented, front and rear
idle supporting rollers 11 which are located in pairs substantially at the two axial
ends of the revolving drum 3, and are fixed in free revolving manner to the casing
2 so as to allow the revolving drum 3 to freely rotate about its reference axis L
inside the boxlike cabinet 10.
[0035] With reference to Figure 2, the front and rear idle supporting rollers 11 are preferably
fixed in free revolving manner directly on top of the lower supporting base or socle
9.
[0036] The laundry loading/unloading opening of casing 2 is therefore realized in the front
wall of the upper boxlike cabinet 10, and the porthole door 4 is hinged to the front
wall of the aforesaid upper boxlike cabinet 10.
[0037] With reference to Figures 2, 3 and 4, the hot-air generator 6 is of a heat-pump type,
wherein the heat-pump assembly 14 comprises:
- a first air/refrigerant heat exchanger 15 which is located along the air recirculating
conduit 12 and is structured for cooling down the airflow f arriving from revolving
drum 3 to condense and restrain the surplus moisture in the airflow f;
- a second air/refrigerant heat exchanger 16 which is located along the air recirculating
conduit 12, downstream of heat exchanger 15, and which is structured for heating the
airflow f arriving from heat exchanger 15 and directed back to revolving drum 3, so
that the airflow f re-entering into revolving drum 3 is heated to a temperature higher
than or equal to that of the air flowing out of revolving drum 3;
- an electrically-powered refrigerant compressing device 17 which is interposed between
the refrigerant-outlet of heat exchanger 15 and the refrigerant-inlet of heat exchanger
16, and which is structured for compressing the gaseous-state refrigerant directed
towards heat exchanger 16 so that refrigerant pressure and temperature are much higher
at the refrigerant-inlet of heat exchanger 16 than at the refrigerant-outlet of heat
exchanger 15; and
- an expansion valve or similar passive/operated refrigerant expansion device 18 (for
example a capillary tube, a thermostatic valve or an electrically-controlled expansion
valve) which is interposed between the refrigerant-outlet of heat exchanger 16 and
the refrigerant-inlet of heat exchanger 15, and it is structured so as to cause an
expansion of the refrigerant directed towards the first air/refrigerant heat exchanger
15, so that refrigerant pressure and temperature are much higher at the refrigerant-outlet
of heat exchanger 16 than at the refrigerant-inlet of heat exchanger 15.
[0038] The heat-pump assembly 14 is further provided with a number of connecting pipes 23
which connect the two heat exchangers 15 and 16, the refrigerant compressing device
17 and the refrigerant expansion device 18 to one another, so as to allow the refrigerant
to continuously flow in closed loop from the refrigerant compressing device 17 in
sequence to the second air/refrigerant heat exchanger 16, to the refrigerant expansion
device 18, to the first air/refrigerant heat exchanger 15, and finally return back
to the refrigerant compressing device 17.
[0039] The air/refrigerant heat exchanger 15 is conventionally referred to as the "evaporator"
or "gas-heater" of the heat-pump assembly 14, and it is structured so that the airflow
f arriving from revolving drum 3 and the low-pressure and low temperature refrigerant
directed to the suction of the refrigerant compressing device 17 can flow through
it simultaneously, allowing the refrigerant having a temperature lower than that of
the airflow f, to absorb heat from the airflow f, thus causing condensation of the
surplus moisture in the airflow f arriving from revolving drum 3.
[0040] The air/refrigerant heat exchanger 16, in turn, is conventionally referred to as
the "condenser" or "gas-cooler" of the heat-pump assembly 14, and it is structured
so that the airflow f directed back into revolving drum 3 and the high-pressure and
high-temperature refrigerant arriving from the delivery of the refrigerant compressing
device 17 can flow through it simultaneously, allowing the refrigerant having a temperature
greater than that of the airflow f to release heat to the airflow f, thus heating
the airflow f directed back into the revolving drum 3.
[0041] With reference to Figures 3 and 4, in the example shown, a central/intermediate segment
12c of the air recirculating conduit 12 extends in pass-through manner across the
lower supporting base or socle 9, and the evaporator 15 and condenser 16 of the heat-pump
assembly 14 are fitted/recessed, one downstream the other along the flowing direction
of the airflow f, into the central/intermediate segment 12c of the air recirculating
conduit 12. The central/intermediate segment 12c is therefore shaped/dimensioned so
as to house both the evaporator 15 and the condenser 16 of the heat-pump assembly
14.
[0042] In the example shown, the central/ intermediate segment 12c of the air recirculating
conduit 12 preferably extends inside the lower supporting base or socle 9 substantially
horizontally.
[0043] Instead the refrigerant compressing device 17 and the refrigerant expansion device
18 of the heat-pump assembly 14 are preferably fixed/recessed on the lower supporting
base or socle 9, beside the central/intermediate segment 12c of the air recirculating
conduit 12.
[0044] With reference to Figures 1, 2 and 4, a centrifugal fan 13 of hot-air generator 6,
in turn, is preferably located outside of the lower supporting base or socle 9, preferably
at one of the two end-openings of the central/ intermediate segment 12c of air recirculating
conduit 12, so to directly communicate with, i.e. be flowingly/fluidly connected to,
both the central segment 12c of the air recirculating conduit 12 and the inside of
revolving drum 3.
[0045] In the example shown, the centrifugal fan 13 is preferably located on the back of
the lower supporting base or socle 9, at the exit end-opening or outlet of the central/intermediate
segment 12c of the air recirculating conduit 12, i.e. downstream of both evaporator
15 and condenser 16 of the heat-pump assembly 14.
[0046] In addition to the above, with reference to Figure 4, the lower supporting base or
socle 9 of outer casing 2 is preferably formed/composed by a lower half-shell 9a which
is structured for resting on the floor, and by an upper half-shell 9b which in turn
is structured for being stacked up on top of, and rigidly coupled to, the lower half-shell
9a, so to preferably directly support the upper boxlike cabinet 10 and preferably
also the front and rear idle rollers 11 that support in free revolving manner the
revolving drum 3.
[0047] The lower half-shell 9a and the upper half-shell 9b are furthermore shaped so as
to form, when coupled to one another, substantially the whole central/intermediate
segment 12c of the air recirculating conduit 12 which houses, one downstream the other
along the flowing direction of the airflow f, both the evaporator 15 and the condenser
16 of the heat-pump assembly 14.
[0048] In the example shown, the lower half-shell 9a and the upper half-shell 9b are preferably
structured/shaped so as to firmly accomodating in between themselves the evaporator
15 and the condenser 16 of the heat-pump assembly 14 when coupled to one another to
form/compose the lower supporting base or socle 9 of outer casing 2.
[0049] In other words, the lower half-shell 9a and upper half-shell 9b are shaped so as
to form the two halves of the central segment 12c of the air recirculating conduit
12, and are structured for being substantially airtight coupled to one another, so
as to compose/form the whole central segment 12c of the air recirculating conduit
12, and contemporaneously directly accomodate in between themselves the evaporator
15 and the condenser 16.
[0050] In the example shown, the lower half-shell 9a and the upper half-shell 9b are both
preferably, though not necessarily, made of plastic material preferably by means of
an injection molding process.
[0051] With reference to Figures 4, 5 and 6, the lower supporting base or socle 9 is furthermore
provided with one or more pass-through openings 19a through which corresponding elongated
members 19 stick out of the segment 12c of the air recirculating conduit 12.
[0052] With reference to Figures 4, 5 and 7, the pass-through openings 19a of the lower
supporting base or socle 9 consist in one or more transversal pass-through slots or
recesses 19a which are suitably dimensioned for being engaged in pass-through manner
by the connecting pipes 23 of heat-pump assembly 14 that connect the evaporator 15
and the condenser 16 of the heat-pump assembly 14 to the refrigerant compressing device
17 and the refrigerant expansion device 18. The pass-through slots or recesses 19a
are made on the lower half-shell 9a and/or on the upper half-shell 9b, along a coupling
edge 20 between the lower and upper half-shells 9a, 9b. Each pass-through slots or
recesses 19a extends in a transversal direction relative to the path of the coupling
edge 20.
[0053] In the example shown, at least one of the elongated member 19 consists in one of
said connecting pipes 23; in particular at least one of the elongated member 19 may
consists in an electric wire or similar that sticks out of the lower supporting base
or socle 9 through a pass-through opening 19a. In particular, at least one of the
elongated member 19 may consists in a sensor, probe and/or other oblong element that
extend in pass-through manner across a corresponding pass-through opening 19a.
[0054] With reference to Figures 5, 6, 7 and 8 the laundry dryer 1 is additionally provided
with some lids or covers 9c, each of them being configured for respectively covering
at least a portion of the pass-through openings 19a, the lids 9c being integrated
with the lower supporting base or socle 9. That means that each lid 9c is a member-piece
solidly associated to the lower supporting base or socle 9 so as to form a single
unitary piece therewith, not detachable from it. The lids or covers 9c are structured
for being associated on the lower supporting base or socle 9, immediately above at
least one of the aforesaid pass-through openings 19a.
[0055] Each lid 9c is movable from a first position in which it covers at least a portion
of one or more of the pass-through openings 19a (Figure 5 and Figure 7 which is an
enlarged view of Figure 5) to a second position in which it uncovers the one or more
pass-through openings 19a (Figure 6 and Figure 8 which is an enlarged view of Figure
6).
[0056] In the example shown, the lids 9c are integrated with the lower supporting base or
socle 9 through a hinge member 22 (Figure 7). Preferably, the hinge member 22 is formed
as an interconnecting layer 21 interposed between each of the lids 9c and the lower
supporting base or socle 9, the interconnecting layer 21 having a lower thickness
compared to the thickness of the lids 9c and/or the lower supporting base or socle
9.
[0057] In the example shown, a rotational axis of the hinge member 22 is substantially parallel
to a coupling direction of the lower and upper half-shells 9a, 9b.
[0058] In the example shown, each of the lids 9c is placed between the coupling edge 20
of the lower and upper half-shells 9a, 9b and the elongated members 19.
[0059] In other words, each of the lids 9c is structured for covering a gap formed between
the edge of the lower supporting base or socle 9 delimiting the lids 9c and the elongated
members 19. The lid or cover 9c serves to prevent/minimize the air leakages through
the gaps formed between the edge of the lower supporting base or socle 9 delimiting
the pass-through opening 19a and the at least one connecting pipe 23 that sticks out
from the same pass-through opening 19a.
[0060] In the example shown, the lids 9c and/or the lower supporting base or socle 9 are
made of a polymeric material via an injection molding process.
[0061] In the example shown, the electric motor 5 is preferably fixed/recessed on the lower
supporting base or socle 9 so that its drive shaft (not show in the Figures) sticks
out from the back of the lower supporting base or socle 9, at the end-opening of the
central segment 12c of the air recirculating conduit 12; and the centrifugal fan 13,
which is preferably located on the back of the lower supporting base or socle 9, is
mechanically connected to the electric motor 5 through its drive shaft.
[0062] The evaporator 15 and the condenser 16 are located, one downstream the other, inside
the first portion of the central segment 12c of the air recirculating conduit 12;
whereas the refrigerant compressing device 17 and the electric motor 5 are preferably
fixed/recessed on the lower supporting base or socle 9, aligned one after the other
in a direction locally substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis L of revolving
drum 3, beside the first portion of the central segment 12c of the air recirculating
conduit 12, so that the drive shaft of electric motor 5 sticks out from the back of
the lower supporting base or socle 9, at the end of the second portion of the central
segment 12c of the air recirculating conduit 12.
[0063] In the example shown, electric motor 5 and refrigerant compressing device 17 are
preferably fixed/recessed directly onto the lower half-shell 9a, beside the first
portion of the central segment 12c of the air recirculating conduit 12.
[0064] As regards the pass-through slots or recesses 19a, they are made on the flank of
the upper half-shell 9b that is directly faced to the refrigerant compressing device
17 and the electric motor 5.
[0065] General operation of the rotary-drum home laundry drier 1 is clearly inferable from
the above description, with no further explanation required.
[0066] Clearly, changes may be made to the rotary-drum laundry drier 1 as described herein
without, however, departing from the scope of the present invention.
[0067] For example, in an alternative embodiment the closed-circuit, hot-air generator 6
may consist of a forced-air, hot-air generator in which the cooling of the airflow
f arriving from the revolving drum 3 is performed via a cold airflow arriving from
the outside of casing 2.
[0068] Additionally one or more pass-through openings 19a are realized on the lower supporting
base or socle 9 to allow the passage of electric wires that, for example, power a
heating device or transmit signals from a sensor or probe in contact with an airflow
path to the electronic control unit.
[0069] In another embodiment not shown in the Figures, one single cover 9c may be configured
for respectively covering at least a portion of more than one pass-through openings
19a.
1. Rotary-drum laundry dryer (1) comprising a revolving drum (3) adapted to receive laundry
to be dried, a hot-air generator (6) structured to circulate an airflow (f) through
said revolving drum (3), and a lower supporting base or socle (9) which is structured
for resting on the floor and for housing at least part of the hot-air generator (6);
the hot-air generator (6) comprising: an air recirculating conduit (12) allowing said
airflow (f) to flow through the revolving drum (3) and through at least one heat exchanger
(15) located along said air recirculating conduit (12) for condensing moisture inside
the airflow (f);
a segment (12c) of the air recirculating conduit (12) extending across the lower supporting
base or socle (9), and being structured so as to house said at least one heat exchanger
(15); said lower supporting base or socle (9) being furthermore provided with one
or more pass-through openings (19a) through which corresponding elongated members
(19) stick out of said segment (12c) of the air recirculating conduit (12);
the laundry dryer (1) being characterized by further comprising one or more lids (9c) configured for respectively covering at least a
portion of one or more of said pass-through openings (19a), said one or more lids
(9c) being integrated with said lower supporting base or socle (9).
2. Rotary-drum laundry dryer according to Claim 1, characterized in that each of said one or more lids (9c) is movable from a first position in which it covers
said at least a portion of one or more of said pass-through openings (19a) to a second
position in which it uncovers said one or more pass-through openings (19a).
3. Rotary-drum laundry dryer according to any one of the foregoing claims, characterized in that each of said one or more lids (9c) is integrated with said lower supporting base
or socle (9) through a hinge member (22).
4. Rotary-drum laundry dryer according to claim 3, characterized in that the hinge member (22) is formed as an interconnecting layer (21) interposed between
said one or more lids (9c) and the lower supporting base or socle (9), the interconnecting
layer (21) having a lower thickness compared to the thickness of the one or more lids
(9c) and/or the lower supporting base or socle (9).
5. Rotary-drum laundry dryer according to any one of the foregoing claims, characterized in that each of said one or more lids (9c) is structured for covering a gap formed between
an edge (20) of the lower supporting base or socle (9) delimiting said one or more
lids (9c) and the at least one elongated member (19).
6. Rotary-drum laundry dryer according to any one of the foregoing claims, characterized in that the lower supporting base or socle (9) comprises a lower half-shell (9a) which is
structured for resting on the floor, and at least one upper half-shell (9b) which
is structured/shaped for being stacked up on top of, and rigidly coupled to, said
lower half-shell (9a), so to form at least a portion of said segment (12c) of the
air recirculating conduit (12).
7. Rotary-drum laundry dryer according Claim 6 when dependant from claim 3 or 4, characterized in that a rotational axis of said hinge member (22) is substantially parallel to a coupling
direction of said lower and upper half-shells (9a, 9b).
8. Rotary-drum laundry dryer according Claim 6 or 7 characterized in that each of said one or more lids (9c) is placed between the coupling edge (20) of the
lower and upper half-shells (9a, 9b) and one or more of said elongated members (19).
9. Rotary-drum laundry dryer according to any one of the foregoing claims, characterized in that said one or more lids (9c) and/or the lower supporting base or socle (9) are made
of a polymeric material via an injection molding process.
10. Rotary-drum laundry dryer according to any claim 6 to 9, characterized in that the pass-through openings (19a) of the lower supporting base or socle (9) consist
in one or more pass-through slots or recesses (19a) made on the lower half-shell (9a)
and/or on the at least one upper half-shell (9b), along a coupling edge (20) between
said half-shells (9a, 9b).
11. Rotary-drum laundry dryer according to any one of the foregoing claims,
characterized in that the hot-air generator (6) is a heat-pump type, hot-air generator (6) which comprises:
- a first air/refrigerant heat exchanger (15) which is located inside said segment
(12c) of the air recirculating conduit (12), and is structured for cooling down the
airflow (f) arriving from the revolving drum (3) to condense and restrain the surplus
moisture in the airflow (f);
- a second air/refrigerant heat exchanger (16) which is located inside said segment
(12c) of the air recirculating conduit (12), downstream of the first air/refrigerant
heat exchanger (15), and which is structured for heating the airflow (f) arriving
from the first air/refrigerant heat exchanger (15) and directed back to the revolving
drum (3);
- a refrigerant compressing device (17) which is interposed between the refrigerant-outlet
of the first air/refrigerant heat exchanger (15) and the refrigerant-inlet of the
second air/refrigerant heat exchanger (16), and which is structured for compressing
the gaseous-state refrigerant directed towards the second air/refrigerant heat exchanger
(16); and
- a refrigerant expansion device (18) which is interposed between the refrigerant-outlet
of the second air/refrigerant heat exchanger (16) and the refrigerant-inlet of the
first air/refrigerant heat exchanger (15), and it is structured so as to cause an
expansion of the refrigerant directed towards the first air/refrigerant heat exchanger
(15).
12. Rotary-drum laundry dryer according to Claim 11, characterized in that said heat-pump type, hot-air generator (6) furthermore comprises a number of connecting
pipes (23) that connect the first heat exchanger (15), the second heat exchanger (16),
the refrigerant compressing device (17) and the refrigerant expansion device (18)
to one another; and that at least one of said elongated member (19) consists in one
of said connecting pipes (23).
13. Rotary-drum laundry dryer according to any one of the foregoing claims, characterized in that at least one of said elongated member (19) consists in an electric wire or similar
that sticks out of the lower supporting base or socle (9) through a pass-through opening
(19a).
14. Rotary-drum laundry dryer according to any one of the foregoing claims, characterized in that at least one of said elongated member (19) consists in a sensor, probe and/or other
oblong element that extend in pass-through manner across a corresponding pass-through
opening (19a).
15. Rotary-drum laundry dryer according to any one of the foregoing claims, characterized in that said drum (3) is supported by a plurality of rollers (11).