AREA OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The invention comprises an ear appliance cleaning system and method. It is known
to clean hearing aids and other ear appliances such as headsets by using different
solvents and detergents with the aim of removing residues such as earwax, however
the results are not always convincing, as earwax is a substance, which is not altogether
easy to dissolve.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] It has surprisingly been found that sear-water has the capacity to loosen earwax
from surfaces such as rubber and harder plastics. The invention aims at providing
an improved cleaning system for ear appliances.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0003] Accordingly an ear appliance cleaning system is provided which comprises a container
with an opening adapted for receiving an ear appliance and a fluid handling system
adapted to apply a cleaning fluid to the ear appliance when placed in the opening,
wherein the cleaning fluid comprise water with a salt dissolved therein. When the
earwax which may have been deposited on surfaces of the ear appliance is subject to
the rinsing action of the salt water, the cleaning fluid will dissolve the ear wax
which will release itself from the surface and end up in the cleaning fluid without
brushing, rubbing or other mechanical action which is otherwise common in cleaning
action.
[0004] The salt comprises NaCl which is the most prominent ingredient in sea salt. But other
salt materials may also be present as is the case when the solution is based on sea
salt.
[0005] The salt concentration in the cleaning fluid may be no less than 10 g/liter, or preferably
no less than 20 g/liter, or no less than 30 g/liter.
[0006] Other types of detergents or solvents may be part of the cleaning fluid.
[0007] A timer may be part of a cleaning system, and adapted to limit the time in which
the ear appliance is subject to the influence of the cleaning fluid.
[0008] The time may be adapted to control the action of a pump delivering and/or removing
the salt water to respectively from the ear appliance or the timer may be adapted
to control the action of a motor adapted to move the ear appliance and the cleaning
fluid with respect to each other.
[0009] An opening of a container, which is part of the system, may comprise a holding means
adapted to hold the ear appliance in a pre-defined orientation with respect to the
opening.
[0010] The invention also regard a method for cleaning an ear appliance, wherein the a part
of the appliance, situated within the ear canal during normal use of the appliance
is subject to the influence of a cleaning fluid with salt comprising NaCl dissolved
therein. A main component of the cleaning fluid may be water. Preferably the salt
concentration is no less than 10 g/liter, or preferably no less than 20 g/liter or
most preferably is at least 30 g/liter.
[0011] Other detergents or solvents may be part of the cleaning fluid.
[0012] The method may comprise placing the ear appliance in a holder which is part of the
cleaning system, and where holder and the cleaning fluid are moved with respect to
each other, to ensures that at least a part of the appliance is subject to the influence
of the salt containing fluid.
[0013] It is intended that the structural features of the system described above, in the
detailed description of and in the claims can be combined with the method, when appropriately
substituted by a corresponding process. Embodiments of the method have the same advantages
as the corresponding systems.
[0014] Further objects of the invention are achieved by the embodiments defined in the dependent
claims and in the detailed description of the invention.
[0015] From the view point of the skilled person, the use of salt water is not advisable,
as the delicate electronics of ear appliances such as hearing aids or headsets are
likely to sustain some damage due to the corrosive action of the combination of salt
and water. However, it has been shown, that careful control of the watertightness
of the in-the-ear parts of the device may surprisingly overcome such problems.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016]
Fig. 1 shows a hearing aid partially submerged in a salt water solution,
Fig. 2 shows a schematic representation of a hearing aid placed in a container with
a water conditioning and agitation system,
Fig. 3 shows a hearing aid in a container with a water agitation propeller,
Fig. 4 shows a hearing aid in a holder or fixture above a water surface,
Fig. 5 shows a schematic representation of a system for moving the hearing aid and
the water container with respect to each other,
Fig. 6 shows an alternative system for moving hearing aid and water container with
respect to each other,
Fig. 7 is a schematic representation of a pair of hearing aids of the type having
a part behind the ear and a part situated in the ear canal of a user, when in use,
Fig. 8 shows a holder for a hearing aid of the type,
Fig. 9 shows a schematic representation of a waterproof hearing aid.
[0017] The figures are schematic and simplified for clarity, and they just show details
which are essential to the understanding of the invention, while other details are
left out. Throughout, the same reference numerals are used for identical or corresponding
parts.
[0018] Further scope of applicability of the present invention will become apparent from
the detailed description given hereinafter. However, it should be understood that
the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating preferred embodiments
of the invention, are given by way of illustration only, since various changes and
modifications within the spirit and scope of the invention will become apparent to
those skilled in the art from this detailed description.
DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0019] An ear appliance cleaning system is shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2. A container 1 with
an opening 2 adapted for receiving an ear appliance 3 and a fluid handling system
5 adapted to apply a fluid 33 to the ear appliance 3 when placed in the opening 2.
The fluid 33 comprise water with salt dissolved therein. In fig. 2, further a filter
4 is schematically indicated, and possibly the fluid handling system comprises a pump
5, which is adapted to cause the water to flow through the filter 4 in order that
ear wax or other debris from the cleaning or rinsing operation may be filtered out
of the water. As seen in fig. 1, the ear appliance 3 may simply be plunged into the
fluid through the opening 2 and left for a certain time in the water. The user may
perform some kind of time keeping, and possibly agitate the ear appliance with respect
to the water if needed in order to make sure, that all earwax has been rinsed of the
ear appliance.
[0020] There are a number of salts, which could be used, but preferably sea salt may be
employed as this performs satisfactory and is very common all over the world. The
main ingredient in seasalt is NaCl. The salt concentrations may be no less than 10
g/liter, or preferably no less than 20 g/liter, or no less than 30 g/liter. Possibly
the user may mix salt and water, and pour the mixture into container 1. Alternatively,
pre-mixed solutions may be sold to the user. Further detergents or solvents may be
part of the cleaning fluid.
[0021] In an embodiment a cleaning system comprises a timer 10, 10a (shown in fig. 5) which
is adapted to limit the time in which the ear appliance is subject to the influence
of the salt water. The timer 10 may directly control the immersion of the hearing
aid in the fluid 33, such as by elevating the hearing aid 3 out of the fluid 33 after
a predetermined time. The timer 10a may alternatively or also control some aspect
of the fluid 33, such as fluid motion and fluid agitation, and in fig. 5 this is indicated
by the timer 10a being in control of a motor 6 driving a fluid impeller such as a
propeller 7 submerged into the fluid in the container 1. Also such a timer 10, 10a
could be used to control the fluid by the control of a pump, adapted to pump fluid
into and out of the container 1.
[0022] In fig. 5 it is indicated that the hearing aid 3 is lifted or lowered with respect
to the fluid 33, but it is possible to move the container 1 with respect to a stationary
hearing aid or it is possible to pump the fluid and sprinkle it onto parts of the
hearing aid 3.
[0023] As further seen in fig. 4 and 5 the opening 2 of the container 1 may be equipped
with holder 9 for holding the ear appliance or hearing aid 3 in a pre-defined orientation
with respect to the opening 2. As seen a domed part 34 is shown submerged into the
water 33 and thereby cerumen or ear-wax may be rinsed off the surface of such a domed
part.
[0024] The holder 9 is part of a fixture 8, and in the fixture charging points 31a, 30a
may be provided corresponding to charging points 30, 31 in the hearing aid. In this
way the hearing aid may be charged while being cleaned.
[0025] Fig. 6 discloses a further way of ensuring relative movement between the hearing
aid and the body of water 33. In this embodiment the container 2 is a cup or similar
vessel, and the holder 9 and agitator 7 are attached to a yoke 12 placed above the
cup 2. The yoke 12 is hingedly attached to a base 13, and may swing or pivot about
a hinge axle 14 to lift the hearing aid 3 and agitator 7 out of or into the body of
water 33 contained in the cup 2 as indicated by arrow 15. The agitator 7 is driven
by a motor 6 when the yoke is moved into position to submerge the hearing aid or parts
thereof in the water 33.
[0026] In fig. 7 a hearing aid is shown which comprises a behind the ear part 16 and an
in the ear part 17 and only the in the ear part 17 is waterproof and subjected to
the water treatment. As seen, the holder 9 is adapted to grip the in the ear part
17 and lower it into the water, while the behind the ear part 16 is not subjected
to the water treatment. The arrows 28 indicates how the in the ear part is to be moved
by the user in order to become engaged by holder 9. A holder 9 is shown in more detail
in fig. 8 where also it is shown that the behind the ear part 16 may be removed from
the device prior to treatment in case the hearing aid allows for such taking apart
of the device. The hearing aid part 23 may be a simple ear plug or may comprise a
receiver or speaker.
[0027] In fig. 9 a schematic representation of a hearing aid 3 is shown. The hearing aid
comprises a sound exit opening 23 with a membrane 24 which is sound transparent and
water impermeable provided to cover the sound exit opening 23. The hearing aid 3 further
comprises a microphone 25, and here also a membrane 26 may be placed over the sound
entrance opening 27. The microphone 25 captures sounds in the surroundings, transduce
the sound signal into an equivalent electrical signal. The electrical signal is enhanced
in a signal processor 35 and an enhanced electrical signal is served at the receiver
22, which then in turn transduce the electrical signal back into a sound signal, which
is served at the ear of the user. The various parts mentioned here may be provided
in one and the same casing as schematically shown in fig. 9 or they may be dispersed
in various different casing parts such as is the case in the embodiment shown in fig.
7. The hearing aid usually comprises a number of further elements such as a battery
and an antenna, but for reasons of simplicity these elements have not been shown in
the drawing. In any of the above described cleaning devices, provisions may be made
for a subsequent drying process, such that a dry device may be handed over to the
user.
1. Ear appliance cleaning system comprising a container with an opening adapted for receiving
an ear appliance and a cleaning fluid handling system adapted to apply a cleaning
fluid to the ear appliance when placed in the opening, wherein the cleaning fluid
comprise water with a salt dissolved therein.
2. Ear appliance cleaning system as claimed in claim 1 wherein the salt comprises NaCl.
3. Ear appliance cleaning system as claimed in claim 2 wherein the salt is sea salt.
4. Ear appliance cleaning system as claimed in claim 2 wherein the salt concentrations
is no less than 10 g/liter, or preferably no less than 20 g/liter, or no less than
30 g/liter.
5. Ear appliance cleaning system as claimed in claim 4, wherein further detergents or
solvents are part of the cleaning fluid
6. Ear appliance cleaning system as claimed in any one of claims 1- 5 wherein the system
comprises a timer adapted to limit the time in which the ear appliance is subject
to the influence of the cleaning fluid.
7. Ear appliance cleaning system as claimed in claim 6, wherein the timer is adapted
to control the action of a pump delivering and/or removing the cleaning fluid to the
ear appliance or a motor adapted to move the ear appliance and the cleaning fluid
with respect to each other.
8. Ear appliance cleaning system as claimed in any of the above claims, wherein the opening
comprise a holder adapted to hold the ear appliance in a pre-defined orientation with
respect to the opening.
9. Method for cleaning an ear appliance, the ear appliance comprising an ear part situated
within the ear canal during normal use of the appliance, the method comprising the
step of subjecting at least the in-the-ear part to the influence of a cleaning fluid
comprising water with salt comprising NaCl dissolved therein.
10. Method as claimed in claim 9, wherein the salt concentration in the cleaning fluid
is no less than 10 g/liter, or preferably no less than 20 g/liter or most preferably
is at least 30 g/liter.
11. Method as claimed in claim 9 whereby the appliance is placed in a holder which is
part of the cleaning system, and where relative movement between the holder and the
cleaning fluid ensures that at least the ear part of the appliance is subject to the
influence of the cleaning fluid.
12. Method as claimed in claim 11, whereby the subjection to the cleaning fluid is timed
to last a pre-determined duration.
13. Ear appliance apparatus adapted to be used in a method as claimed in claim 9, whereby
the ear appliance is water-proof.
14. Ear appliance apparatus as claimed in claim 13, whereby the apparatus comprises a
behind the ear part and an in the ear part, and wherein only the in the ear part is
waterproof.
15. Ear appliance apparatus as claimed in claim 13, wherein a sound exit opening is provided
in an in the ear part of the appliance and that an acoustically transparent and water
impermeable membrane is provided to cover the sound exit opening.
16. Ear appliance apparatus as claimed in claim 15, wherein a microphone sound input opening
is provided at the in the ear part of the appliance and that an acoustically transparent
and water impermeable membrane is provided to cover the microphone sound input opening.