[0001] The present invention relates to a polygonal container for transporting warm food,
particularly pizza and the like.
[0002] In the last years became remarkable the spreading to buy ready food that, taken away
from the place of preparation, is then elsewhere eaten, in a house or in places equipped
for picnic or the like. The spreading of this practice, being pizza the most preferred
food, is probably e due to its modest cost, moreover offered in a quantity of different
preparations, and to the fact that pizza is delivered in a package that allows its
transportation and therefore the possibility to eat it where desired without having
to prepare it.
[0003] Considering pizza the most exemplifying product, its preparation requests baking
in an oven at the temperature of 250-300°C; when baking is completed the takeaway
pizza is placed in a suitable container and handed over to the purchaser or to the
delivery man and, in any case, transferred to the place where it will be eaten. In
order that the taste of the product be fully appreciated it is necessary that it can
be eaten in conditions possibly the most similar to those at oven exit: pizza must
therefore appear, when eaten, warm and its dough soft and elastic. During transportation
it may happen, also depending on the time, that should not exceed 20/30 minutes and
on the used container type, that pizza, particularly during the cold months, gets
cold with a consequent stoppage of its rising and deterioration of its taste and appearance.
The heat emitted from the pizza may cause, inside the container, some steam and, because
of the progressive cooling of the inside air, some condensate can be formed, that,
set down on the pizza, tends to soften its dough with consequent further deterioration
of its appearance and taste.
[0004] The containers for the transportation of takeaway warm food should take into due
account the need that the food therein contained be maintained in the best conditions
for being eaten rendering therefore minimum its cooling and opposing, inside it, the
condensate formation.
Said containers are generally formed by boxes made of cardboard which have a square
section and are provided with a lid; they carry some holes on the front wall through
which the warm air flows from the inside to the outside and, vice versa, the external
air, colder, flows to the inside of the container and fills up the space not occupied
by the pizza, sensibly contributing to cool the internal ambient and to the formation
of the condensate with consequent deterioration of the product quality.
[0005] On the subject, some patent publications are known, but none appears very satisfactory
in overcoming the above mentioned problems:
WO2012/ 011064 A1 discloses a container having two chambers, in the shape of square boxes, one on top
of the other, the lower one wherein the pizza is placed and the upper one, empty,
wherein the majority of the steam, produced from the warm pizza placed inside the
lower chamber, accumulates. A series of holes are present which put into communication
the lower and the upper chamber and another series of holes are present in the upper
chamber toward the outer ambient. While the upper chamber appears helpful to keep
the heat inside the lower chamber and, partially, to protect the pizza from condensate
falling down, if any, the presence of so many holes toward the outside favours the
emission of warm air toward the ambient and the entry of cold air with a strong effect
of pizza cooling and condensate formation.
[0006] The object of the present invention consists in a container for the transportation
of ready and warm food, which is able to maintain, internally, such conditions to
transport the food for a time even longer than half an hour so that, when the food
arrives to destination, it still keeps all the fragrance of the just made food. More
precisely, the particular structure of the container object of the invention, which
has a polygonal base, preferably, an internal octagonal base, and an outer base which
is decagonal or dodecagonal, and a lid with an essential circular form, makes it possible
that the temperature inside it be maintained good enough and that the condensate formation
be practically avoided. In fact, the limited space left free by the pizza, inside
the container of the invention, enables to longer maintain, during the transportation
time, favourable conditions for a good preservation of the same, so keeping unaltered
its fragrance and taste. When supplied said container looks like a flat cardboard
sheet suitable for alimentary use, appropriately shaped and with all the suitable
notches and folding lines to easily and rapidly, just in a few seconds, allow its
making ready. Shaped as container for warm takeaway food, preferably pizza, as clearly
suggested by the folding lines and notches on the cardboard, the so formed container
has a pleasant appearance and is characterized by a good whole solidity; it can be,
already made up with the food inside, easily piled up to 10 containers, without that
its structure, even the one of the pieces at the pile basis, suffers deformations.
In the case of empty containers, piles even with 50 containers can be formed, without
that any structure deformation may happen.
[0007] The container object of the invention is now described in more detail with reference
to the attached Figures that, in any case, can not be considered as limiting the scope
of the invention.
Figure 1 shows an axonometric view of an embodiment of the container of the invention
partially opened, ready to be used;
Figure 2 shows the flat cardboard sheet of the container of Figure 1 suitably shaped
and carrying the necessary notches and folding lines as supplied to the buyers;
Figure 3 shows a top view of the container of Figure 1, with part of the flaps, present
on the container basis, vertically folded so as to form the container walls, being
the two back flaps of "swallow tail" type;
Figure 4 shows the flat cardboard sheet, appropriately shaped and having the necessary
notches and folding lines, relevant to an alternative embodiment of the container
of the invention, wherein the flaps on the container basis, both the back and the
front ones, are of "swallow tail" type;
Figure 5 shows the flat cardboard sheet, appropriately shaped and having the suitable
notches and folding lines, relevant to a further embodiment of the container of the
invention, wherein the flaps on the container basis, both the back and the front ones,
are of "swallow tail" type and on the front end of each of the second ones is present
a hole which is suitable for receiving the corresponding tang integral with the closing
flap of the container;
Figure 6 shows a top view of the container of Figures 4 and 5 with part of the flaps
present on the container basis, vertically folded so as to form the container walls,
being both the two front flaps and the two back flaps of "swallow tail" type;
Figure 7 shows an axonometric view, represented in a bigger scale in respect to that
of the previous Figures, concerning the composite flap 12, which is represented with
its rectangular part in a vertical position and its triangular part is in a horizontal
position;
Figure 8 shows an axonometric view of the container concerning the embodiment of Figures
1, 2 and 3 in the closed position.
[0008] In the above mentioned Figures 1-3 are represented: the container 1, with the inside
basis 2 in the shape of a regular octagon and outwardly in the shape of a decagon
or a dodecagon and the lid 3 in an essentially circular shape, the connection flap
4, between the basis 2 and the lid 3, joined and partially rotating both as to the
basis 2, around the folding line 5, and to the lid 3, around the folding line 6; the
simple flaps 7 and 8 joined to the basis 2 by the folding lines, 9 and 10, respectively;
the back flaps 11 and 12 of "swallow tail" type, each partially rotating around the
respective folding lines 13, 14 and 15, 16; the sides 14 and 63 of the flap 12 of
the formed container, which coincide with two sides of the decagon forming the external
basis 2; the flaps 17, 18 in the shape of a rectangular trapezium, the flaps 11, 7,
17 forming an only flap with the two folding lines 19, 20 and similarly the flaps
12, 8, 18 forming an only flap with the two folding lines 21, 22; the composed flaps
23, 24 and 25, 26 which can partially rotate among them around the respective folding
lines 27, 28, the flaps 23, 25, having centrally, along the folding lines 29, 30 the
respective notches 31, 32, the flaps 24, 26 having the respective tangs 33, 34; the
front flaps 35, 36, forming an only composed flap, each other joined by the folding
line 37, which has, centrally, the notch 38 and, optionally, the semicircular hole
62 being placed under the notch 38 in the centre of the flap 35, the flaps 35 and
36 being also joined to the basis 2 by means of the folding line 39, the flap 35 being
also joined to the rectangular trapezium shaped flaps 40,41 which are able to partially
rotate around the folding lines 42, 43; the flat lid 3, essentially circular shaped,
which has two opposed flat zones, one of which, 44, carrying a tang 45 joined to the
lid 3 by the folding line 46, around which the tang 45 can partially rotate, the line
46 being, optionally, interrupted at the centre by the opening tang 61 integral to
the lid 3.
[0009] In an alternative embodiment of the container of the invention, precisely as schematically
shown, in flat form, in Figure 4, in addition to the same elements already mentioned
in the previous embodiment represented in Figures 1-3, and so herein identified by
the same reference numbers, is present a second couple of the front flaps "swallow
tail" type, precisely the front flaps 47, 48, each one being able to partially rotate
around the respective folding lines 49, 50 and 51, 52, forming the flaps 11, 7, 17
an only composite flap with the two folding lines 19, 20 and, similarly, forming the
flaps 12, 8, 48 an only composite flap with the two folding lines 21, 22.
[0010] In a further alternative embodiment of the container of the invention, precisely
as schematically shown, in a flat form, in Figure 5, in addition to the same elements
already mentioned in the previous embodiments, and so herein identified by the same
reference numbers, are present the "swallow tail" flaps 53, 54, equal to the already
mentioned flaps 47,48 of Figure 4 a part from the presence of the eyelets 55, 56 having
an essentially circular shape with the lower part being flat; the flap 35 joined to
the two tangs 57, 58, partially rotating, as to the flap 35, around the folding lines
59, 60; said tangs 57, 58 being divided in two parts, a rectangular part and an essentially
circular part, with the diameter slightly smaller than the diameter of the eyelets
55, 56 of the flaps of "swallow tail" type 53,54.
[0011] The cardboard suitable to alimentary use, of pure cellulose, forming the container
of the invention, supplied in the form of a flat sheet, with the folding lines and
the notches already imprinted therein, is, in the use, suitably conformed following
the indications suggested by the folding lines present on it: the present flaps are
folded so that they result in a vertical position as to the basis 2; specifically,
with reference to the embodiment shown in Figure 3, by inserting the tangs 33, 34
in the notches 40, 41 and, with reference to the embodiment shown in Figure 5, by
inserting the terminal circular part of the tangs 57, 58 into the eyelets 55, 56 of
the flaps of "swallow tail" type 53, 54.
[0012] The pizza as soon as ready is placed on the basis 2 of the container 1; immediately
after the lid 3 is lowered and the container is closed by inserting the tang 45 in
the notch 38 at the centre of the folding line 37 between the two flaps 35, 36. The
lid 3, having an essentially circular shape, has a diameter of a suitable size to
completely circumscribe and close the space delimited by the flap formed octagonal
wall of the container and so rendering the container interior practically airtight.
The minimum quantity of humidity that might form inside the container is easily absorbed
by the cellulosic cardboard and the quality of the baked food does not suffer any
deterioration. The opening of the container 1 may be rendered easier by the presence
of an optional tang 61, integral with the lid 3. The circular lid 3 can also be separated
from the remaining part of the container 1 simply pulling away the two parts delimited
by the folding line 6 and using the lid 3 as dish for the pizza.
1. A container (1) for transporting warm food, characterized by the fact that it is formed by a basis structure (2), internally octagonal shaped
and externally polygonal shaped, to which is joined, by means of the flap (4), the
lid (3), being essentially circular shaped with two opposite flat sides, one of which
at the connection with the flap (4) and the other (44) at the connection with the
closing flap (45); said flap (4) being joined, and partially rotatable both in respect
to the basis (2) around the folding line (5) and to the lid (3) around the folding
line (6) and connected with the ends of the composed, posterior, 'swallow tail' flaps
(11),(12) each one of them being partially rotatable around the respective folding
lines (13),(14) and (15),(16) and joined, by means of the folding lines (19),(21)
with the simple flaps (7),(8) the latter being joined to the basis (2) with the respective
folding lines (9),(10) and with the suitable flaps which centrally comprehend the
flap (35), joined and rotatable in respect to the flap (36), together with which it
forms a sole composite flap, around the folding line (37) which, centrally, carries
the closing notch (38) of the container (1).
2. The container (1) for transporting warm food according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that the external form of the basis (2) is represented by a decagon and
that the suitable flaps which centrally comprehend the flap (35) consist of the simple
flaps (17),(18) rectangular trapezium shaped which are connected with the composite
flaps (23),(24) and (25),(26) which may, partially, rotate each other around the respective
folding lines (27),(28), the flaps (23),(25) carrying, centrally, along the folding
lines (29),(30), the respective notches (31),(32) and the flaps (24),(26) carrying
the respective tangs (33),(34); the front flat (35) being joined with the basis (2)
through the folding line (39) and with the rectangular trapezium shaped flaps (40),(41)
which can partially rotate around the folding lines (42),(43).
3. The container (1) for transporting warm food according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that the external form of the basis (2) is represented by a dodecagon and
that the suitable flaps which centrally comprehend the flap (35) consist of the composite
front 'swallow tail' flaps (47),(48) joined through the folding lines (20),(22) and
joined with the basis (2) through the folding lines (49),(50) and partially rotatable
in respect to the folding lines (51),(52).
4. The container (1) for transporting warm food according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that the external form of the basis (2) is represented by a dodecagon and
that the suitable flaps which centrally comprehend the flap (35) consist of the composite
front 'swallow tail' flaps (53),(54) joined through the folding lines (20),(22) and
joined with the basis (2) through the folding lines (49),(50) each one of them being
partially rotatable in respect to the folding lines (49),(51) and (50),(52) and each
one of the front 'swallow tail' flaps (53),(54) carrying at their ends the eyelets
(55),(56) and that the flap (35) is joined with the two flaps (57),(58), which can
partially rotate in respect to it around the folding lines (59),(60), said flaps (57),(58)
being formed by one rectangular part and an essentially circular end part.