[0001] The present invention relates to a cooling device comprising a handle that is mounted
onto the door, providing it to be opened/closed.
[0002] In cooling devices, for example in refrigerators, doors, which allow access to the
inside of the cooling device and which separate the cooling compartment from the outer
environment, are located. The said doors are opened and closed by means of a handle.
The state of the art handles are fixed on the door generally by using more than one
fixing element such as screw etc. and an external tool. For this reason, both labor
and component costs increase.
[0003] In the state of the art Korean Patent Application No.
KR20010061674, a cooling device is described comprising a handle wherein the number of the components
used during the assembly is decreased and thus the costs in production are provided
to be reduced. In this embodiment, the handle is mounted to the door by means of a
bidirectional intermediate member.
[0004] In the state of the art Japanese Patent Application No.
JP2004143793, a handle is described which can be attached and detached without using a tool and
mounted tightly on the surface where the handle will be used.
[0005] In the state of the art Korean Patent Application No.
KR20070065743, a cooling device is described comprising a handle and a door which can be snap-fittingly
mounted to each other by means of special structures on both.
[0006] In the state of the art Korean Patent Document No.
KR100719254, a cooling device is described having at least one keyhole-shaped housing on the
door thereof. The protrusion on the handle is inserted into the door through the part
of the housing with bigger diameter and is slid into the part with smaller diameter.
In this embodiment, the diameter of the end part of the protrusion is bigger than
the part of the housing with smaller diameter, and the diameter of the lower part
of the protrusion is smaller than the part of the housing with smaller diameter. Thus,
while the protrusion may move from the part of the housing with bigger diameter towards
the part with smaller diameter, it is prevented from getting out of the housing.
US 3 426 385 describes a member adapted to be secured to a panel surface by a screw element, said
member having resilient tongues which can hold a headed stud. A handle that is mounted
with a headed screw is also known from
US 2 621 357.
AU 2008 216 999 A1 discloses a door handle wherein a base member and a mounting member are adapted to
be slidably assembled through corresponding holes.
The aim of the present invention is the realization of a cooling device comprising
a handle, the assembly of which on the body is facilitated. The cooling device realized
in order to attain the aim of the present invention, explicated in the first claim
and respective claims thereof, comprises a door providing access into the cabinet,
a handle providing the opening/closing of the door and at least one locking mechanism
providing the handle to be fixed to the door. In the locking mechanism, a ring-shaped
retainer is provided at the end of the support member on the handle and a detent means
entering into the retainer is provided in the housing on the door. According to the
present invention, the locking mechanism furthermore comprises a carrier. The detent
means is seated onto the carrier. When the handle is mounted to the door, the retainer
bears against the carrier. According to the present invention, the detent means comprises
two extensions that extend upwards from two sides of the carrier. The extensions apply
pressure onto the sides of the retainer from their inner surfaces and prevent the
retainer from moving in the horizontal direction.
In another embodiment of the present invention, a stopper is arranged between the
extensions. In this embodiment, the stopper stretches backwards and thereby does not
prevent the downward movement of the retainer while the detent means passes through
the opening, and returns to its initial position and bears against the retainer when
the detent means entirely grasps the detent means and is seated onto the carrier.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the stopper is composed of two parts,
an upright member and a barrier. The upright member extends upwards from the carrier
along the extensions. One end of the barrier is attached to the upright member, while
the other end thereof is free. During the mounting of the handle to the door, on one
hand the retainer grasps the detent means from sides, on the other hand the retainer
pushes the stopper backwards from the free end of the barrier. When the retainer entirely
locks onto the detent means and is seated on the surface of the carrier, the stopper
returns to its initial position and the barrier covers the retainer and prevents it
from dislocating.
[0007] In another embodiment of the present invention, the barrier is formed as a right
trapezoid. The retainer more easily pushes the stopper backwards by means of the inclined
end of the barrier that is attached to the upright member from its other end.
[0008] In another embodiment of the present invention, the retainer is formed as a hollow
half truncated cone. In this embodiment, the retainer widens from top to bottom and
the distance between the extensions decreases from the carrier towards the ends. Thus,
the locking process is more easily realized since the extensions do not touch the
retainer until they entirely enter into the retainer.
[0009] In another embodiment of the present invention, a cavity is arranged on the surface
of the support member facing the door so as to be right behind the retainer. The movement
capacity of the detent means through the retainer by means of this cavity is increased
and the mounting of the handle to the door is facilitated.
[0010] In another embodiment of the present invention, all the components of the locking
mechanism are produced from plastic. Thus, the components touching each other stretch
more easily and the mounting is facilitated. Moreover, component costs decrease.
[0011] In another embodiment of the present invention, the cooling device comprises one
support member on each of the lower and upper ends of the handle, two housings positioned
so as to align with the support members and two locking mechanisms for each housing
- support member pair. In this embodiment, a total of four locking mechanisms are
used for each handle.
[0012] In the cooling device of the present invention, the handle is easily mounted onto
the door. No fixing member is needed during the assembly process. Thus, component
and labor costs are decreased.
[0013] The cooling device realized in order to attain the aim of the present invention is
illustrated in the attached figures, where:
Figure 1 - is the schematic view of a cooling device.
Figure 2 - is the perspective view of the door and the handle before the handle is
mounted to the door.
Figure 3 - is the perspective view of the door and the handle.
Figure 4 - is the perspective view of the handle, the support member and the locking
mechanism.
Figure 5 - is the view of detail A in Figure 4.
Figure 6 - is the perspective view of the handle and the support member.
Figure 7 - is the partial view of the handle, the support member and the locking mechanism.
[0014] The elements illustrated in the figures are numbered as follows:
- 1. Cooling device
- 2. Cabinet
- 3. Door
- 4. Handle
- 5. Housing
- 6. Support member
- 7. Locking mechanism
- 8. Retainer
- 9. Opening
- 10. Detent means
- 11. Extension
- 12. Stopper
- 13. Carrier
- 14. Upright member
- 15. Barrier
- 16. Cavity
[0015] The cooling device (1) comprises at least one cabinet (2) wherein the foodstuffs
to be cooled are placed, at least one door (3) providing access into the cabinet (2),
at least one handle (4) providing the opening/closing of the door (3), at least one
housing (5) located on the door (3), at least one support member (6) that is arranged
on the surface of the handle (4) facing the door (3) and that aligns with the housing
(5) while the handle (4) is being fixed to the door (3) and at least one locking mechanism
(7) providing the assembly of the handle (4) to the door (3) (Figure 1, Figure 2,
Figure 3).
[0016] The locking mechanism (7) comprises;
- a retainer (8) in bridge form that is attached to the support member (6) from both
ends and that extends outwards from the support member (6),
- an opening (9) arranged between the support member (6) and the retainer (8) and
- a detent means (10) that is located inside the housing (5), that passes through the
opening (9) to bear against the retainer (8) while the handle (4) is being mounted
to the door (3) and that prevents the handle (4) from moving
(Figure 4, Figure 6).
[0017] During the assembly of the handle (4) to the door (3), the support member (6) and
the housing (5) are aligned and the retainer (8) extends into the housing (5). When
the handle (4) is pulled downwards, the retainer (8) moves downwards so that the detent
means (10) is seated into the opening (9). Upon being entirely seated into the opening
(9), the detent means (10) contacts the retainer (8) and prevents the retainer (8)
from moving. Thus the handle (4) is fixed to the door (3).
[0018] According to the present invention, the locking mechanism (7) comprises a carrier
(13) whereon the detent means (10) is seated. In this embodiment, the retainer (8)
is seated onto the carrier (13) after passing over the detent means (10) and the retainer
(8) is prevented from moving downwards. Thus, a strong connection is obtained between
the door (3) and the handle (4) (Figure 4, Figure 5).
[0019] According to the present invention, the locking mechanism (7) comprises at least
two extensions (11) that extend from two sides of the carrier (13) so as to contact
the retainer (8) from its opposite sides. In this embodiment there is a gap between
the extensions (11). When the retainer (8) is placed onto the detent means (10), one
of the extensions (11) prevents the retainer (8) from moving to the right and the
other to the left. Moreover, since the extensions (11) enter into the opening (9)
separately, the stretching capacity is increased and a stronger connection is obtained
(Figure 5).
[0020] In another embodiment of the present invention, the detent means (10) comprises a
stopper (12) that is arranged between the extensions (11) and that prevents the movement
of the retainer (8) by bearing against the retainer (8) when the extensions (11) are
placed into the opening (9). While the detent means (10) passes through the opening
(9), the stopper (12) stretches to allow the movement of the retainer (8) in the downward
direction and when the retainer (8) entirely grasps the detent means (10) returns
to its initial position and applies pressure to the retainer (8). Thus, the retainer
(8) is prevented from moving upwards (Figure 5).
[0021] In another embodiment of the present invention, the stopper (12) comprises an upright
member (14) extending along the extension (11) and a barrier (15) arranged at the
upper end of the upright member (14), bearing against the retainer (8) when the retainer
(8) is placed onto the detent means (10). When the detent means (10) starts entering
into the opening (9), the retainer (8) contacts the barrier (15) and pushes the stopper
(12) backwards. While the retainer (8) moves along the detent means (10), the stopper
(12) is at a position behind its initial position due to the flexible structure of
the upright member (14) and does not prevent the retainer (8) from moving. When the
retainer (8) is seated onto the carrier (13), the barrier (15) is released from the
retainer (8) and bears against the retainer (8) and prevents the retainer (8) from
moving upwards (Figure 5, Figure 7).
[0022] In another embodiment of the present invention, the free end of the barrier (15)
is inclined. Thus, the retainer (8) more easily pushes the barrier (15) and hence
the stopper (12) backwards without preventing their movements, when the retainer (8)
touches the barrier (15) for the first time.
[0023] In another embodiment of the present invention, the retainer (8) is formed as a hollow
half truncated cone. In this embodiment, the retainer (8) widens from top to bottom
and the distance between the extensions (11) decreases from the carrier (13) towards
the ends. Thus, the locking process is more easily realized since the extensions (11)
do not force the retainer (8) until they entirely enter into the retainer (8).
[0024] In another embodiment of the present invention, the locking mechanism (7) comprises
a cavity (16) formed on the surface of the support member (6) so as to almost align
with the retainer (8). Thus, the detent means (10) is provided to move more easily
between the retainer (8) and the support member (6).
[0025] In another embodiment of the present invention, the locking mechanism (7) is produced
from plastic material. Thus, the movement ability of the locking mechanism (7) is
improved and the assembly process is provided to be realized more easily.
[0026] In another embodiment of the present invention, the cooling device (1) comprises
one support member (6) on each of the lower and upper ends of the handle (4), two
housings (5) positioned so as to align with the support members (6) and two locking
mechanisms (7) located at each housing (5) - support member (6) pair. Thus, a strong
connection is obtained between the handle (4) and the door (3).
[0027] By means of the present invention, the handle (4) is easily mounted onto the door
(3) without requiring any tool. Thus, component and labor costs are decreased.
[0028] It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited by the embodiments
disclosed above and a person skilled in the art can easily introduce different embodiments.
These should be considered within the scope of the protection postulated by the claims
of the present invention.
1. A cooling device (1)
comprising at least one cabinet (2) wherein the foodstuffs to be cooled are placed, at least
one door (3) providing access into the cabinet (2), at least one handle (4) providing
the opening/closing of the door (3), at least one housing (5) located on the door
(3), at least one support member (6) that is arranged on the surface of the handle
(4) feeing the door (3) and that aligns with the housing (5) while the handle (4)
is being fixed to the door (3) and at least one locking mechanism (7) providing the
mounting of the handle (4) to the door (3), the locking mechanism (7) having
- a ring-shaped retainer (8) in bridge form that is attached to the support member
(6) from both ends and that extends outwards from the support member (6),
- an opening (9) arranged between the support member (6) and the retainer (8),
- a carrier (13),
- a detent means (10) that is located inside the housing (5) and seated on the carrier
(13), that enters into the retainer and passes through the opening (9) to bear against
the retainer (8) while the handle (4) is being mounted to the door (3) and that prevents
the handle (4) from moving,
wherein the detent means (10) comprises at least two extensions (11) that extend from
two sides of the carrier (13) so as to contact the retainer (8) from its opposite
sides and that apply pressure onto the sides of the retainer (8) from their inner
surfaces and thereby prevent the retainer (8) from moving in the horizontal direction.
2. The cooling (1) as in Claim 1, characterized by the detent means (10) comprising a stopper (12) that is arranged between the extensions
(11) and that prevents the movement of the retainer (8) by bearing against the retainer
(8) when the extensions (11) are placed into the opening (9).
3. The cooling device (1) as in Claim 2, characterized by the stopper (12) comprising an upright member (14) extending along the extension
(11) and a barrier (15) arranged at the upper end of the upright member (14), bearing
against the retainer (8) when the retainer (8) is placed onto the detent means (10).
4. The cooling device (1) as in Claim 3, characterized by the barrier (15) the free end of which is inclined.
5. The cooling device (1) as in any one of the above Claims, characterized by the retainer (8) that is in form of a hollow half truncated cone.
6. The cooling device (1) as in any one of the above claims, characterized by a cavity (16) formed on the surface of the support member (6) so as to almost align
with the retainer (8).
7. The cooling device (1) as in any one of the above Claims, characterized by the locking mechanism (7) that is produced from plastic material.
8. The cooling device (1) as in any one of the above claims, characterized by one support member (6) on each of the lower and upper ends of the handle (4), two
housings (5) positioned so as to align with the support members (6) and two locking
mechanisms (7) located at each housing (5) - support member (6) pair.
1. Kühlvorrichtung (1)
umfassend mindestens einem Schrank (2), in dem die zu kühlenden Lebensmittel platziert sind,
mindestens einer Tür (3), die den Zugang zum Schrank (2) vorsieht, mindestens einem
Griff (4), der das Öffnen/Schließen der Tür (3) vorsieht, und mindestens einem Gehäuse
(5), das an der Tür (3) liegt, mindestens ein Stützelement (6), das auf der Oberfläche
des die Tür (3) belastenden Griffs (4) angeordnet ist und das mit dem Gehäuse (5)
ausgerichtet ist, während der Griff (4) an der Tür (3) befestigt ist, und mindestens
einen Verriegelungsmechanismus (7), der die Montage des Griffs (4) an der Tür (3)
vorsieht, der Verriegelungsmechanismus (7) Folgendes aufweist
- einen ringförmigen Halter (8) in Brückenform, der von beiden Enden an dem Stützelement
(6) angebracht ist und sich von dem Stützelement (6) nach außen erstreckt,
- eine Öffnung (9), die zwischen dem Stützelement (6) und dem Halter (8) angeordnet
ist,
- einen Träger (13),
- ein Rastmittel (10), das sich innerhalb des Gehäuses (5) befindet und auf dem Träger
(13) sitzt, das in die Halter eintritt und durch die Öffnung (9) hindurchgeht, um
gegen die Halter (8) anzulegen, während der Griff (4) an der Tür (3) montiert ist,
und das eine Bewegung des Griffs (4) verhindert,
wobei die Rastmittel (10) mindestens zwei Verlängerungen (11) umfassen, die sich von
zwei Seiten des Trägers (13) erstrecken, um den Halter (8) von seinen gegenüberliegenden
Seiten zu kontaktieren, und die Druck auf die Seiten des Halters (8) von ihren Innenflächen
ausüben und dadurch verhindern, dass sich der Halter (8) in horizontaler Richtung
bewegt.
2. Kühlvorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 1, gekennzeichnet durch dass die Rastmittel (10) einen Anschlag (12) umfassen, der zwischen den Verlängerungen
(11) angeordnet ist und die Bewegung des Halters (8) durch Abstützen gegen den Halter
(8) verhindert, wenn die Verlängerungen (11) in die Öffnung (9) platziert sind.
3. Kühlvorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet dass der Anschlag (12) ein aufrechtes Element (14), das sich entlang der Verlängerung
(11) erstreckt, und eine Barriere (15) umfasst, die am oberen Ende des aufrecht stehenden
Elements (14) angeordnet ist und sich gegen den Halter (8) abstützt, wenn der Halter
(8) auf die Rastmittel (10) platziert wird.
4. Kühlvorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 3, gekennzeichnet durch dass die Barriere (15), deren freies Ende geneigt ist.
5. Kühlvorrichtung (1) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet durch dass den Halter (8), der in Form eines hohlen, halb abgestumpften Kegels ist.
6. Kühlvorrichtung (1) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet durch dass einen Hohlraum (16), der auf der Oberfläche des Stützelements (6) so geformt ist,
dass er nahezu mit dem Halter (8) ausgerichtet ist.
7. Kühlvorrichtung (1) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet durch dass den Verriegelungsmechanismus (7), der aus Kunststoffmaterial hergestellt ist.
8. Kühlvorrichtung (1) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet durch dass ein Stützelement (6) an jedem der unteren und oberen Enden des Griffs (4), zwei Gehäuse
(5), die so positioniert sind, dass sie mit den Stützelementen (6) ausgerichtet sind,
und zwei Verriegelungsmechanismen (7), die an jedem Gehäuse (5) - Stützelement (6)
Paar liegt sind.
1. Dispositif de refroidissement (1)
comprenant au moins un cabinet (2) dans lequel les denrées alimentaires à refroidir sont placées,
au moins une porte (3) donnant accès dans le cabinet (2), au moins une poignée (4)
assurant l'ouverture/fermeture de la porte (3), au moins un logement (5) situé sur
la porte (3), au moins un élément de support (6) qui est disposé sur la surface de
la poignée (4) en direction de la porte (3) et qui s'aligne avec le logement (5) lorsque
la poignée (4) est fixée sur la porte (3) et au moins un mécanisme de verrouillage
(7) assurant le montage de la poignée (4) sur la porte (3), le mécanisme de verrouillage
(7) ayant
- un dispositif de retenue annulaire (8) en forme de pont qui est fixé à l'élément
de support (6) par ses deux extrémités et qui s'étend vers l'extérieur depuis l'élément
de support (6),
- une ouverture (9) disposée entre l'élément de support (6) et le dispositif de retenue
(8),
- un transporteur (13),
- un moyen d'encliquetage (10) qui est situé à l'intérieur du logement (5) et assis
sur le transporteur (13), qui entre dans le support et passe à travers l'ouverture
(9) pour s'appuyer contre le dispositif de retenue (8) pendant que la poignée (4)
est montée sur la porte (3) et qui empêche la poignée (4) de bouger,
dans lequel le moyen d'encliquetage (10) comprend au moins deux extensions (11) qui
s'étendent à partir de deux côtés du transporteur (13) de manière à venir en contact
avec le dispositif de retenue (8) depuis ses côtés opposés et qui appliquent une pression
sur les côtés du dispositif de retenue (8) depuis leurs surfaces intérieures et empêchent
ainsi le dispositif de retenue (8) de se déplacer dans la direction horizontale.
2. Dispositif de refroidissement (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le moyen d'encliquetage (10) comprenant un bouchon (12) qui est disposé entre les
extensions (11) et qui empêche le mouvement du dispositif de retenue (8) en s'appuyant
contre le dispositif de retenue (8) lorsque les extensions (11) sont placées dans
l'ouverture (9).
3. Dispositif de refroidissement (1) selon la revendication 2, caractérisé par le bouchon (12) comprenant un élément vertical (14) s'étendant le long de l'extension
(11) et une barrière (15) disposée à l'extrémité supérieure de l'élément vertical
(14), s'appuyant contre le dispositif de retenue (8) lorsque le dispositif de retenue
(8) est placé sur le moyen d'encliquetage (10).
4. Dispositif de refroidissement (1) selon la revendication 3, caractérisé par la barrière (15) dont l'extrémité libre est inclinée.
5. Dispositif de refroidissement (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé par le dispositif de retenue (8) qui est en forme d'un demi-cône tronqué creux.
6. Dispositif de refroidissement (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé par une cavité (16) formée sur la surface de l'élément de support (6) de manière à s'aligner
pratiquement avec le dispositif de retenue (8).
7. Dispositif de refroidissement (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé par le mécanisme de verrouillage (7) qui est fabriqué en matière plastique.
8. Dispositif de refroidissement (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé par un élément de support (6) sur chacune des extrémités inférieure et supérieure de
la poignée (4), deux logements (5) positionnés de manière à s'aligner avec les éléments
de support (6) et deux mécanismes de verrouillage (7) situés à chaque paire logement
(5) - élément de support (6).