(19)
(11) EP 2 734 068 B1

(12) EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION

(45) Mention of the grant of the patent:
19.08.2015 Bulletin 2015/34

(21) Application number: 12729965.9

(22) Date of filing: 25.06.2012
(51) International Patent Classification (IPC): 
A43C 11/12(2006.01)
A44B 19/32(2006.01)
A41F 1/00(2006.01)
(86) International application number:
PCT/EP2012/062231
(87) International publication number:
WO 2013/010752 (24.01.2013 Gazette 2013/04)

(54)

FASTENER ARRANGEMENT

VERSCHLUSSANORDNUNG

AGENCEMENT DE FERMETURE


(84) Designated Contracting States:
AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

(30) Priority: 20.07.2011 SE 1150716

(43) Date of publication of application:
28.05.2014 Bulletin 2014/22

(73) Proprietor: Arbesko-gruppen Ab
701 16 Örebro (SE)

(72) Inventor:
  • GEISLER, Peter
    S-702 10 Örebro (SE)

(74) Representative: Kransell & Wennborg KB 
P.O. Box 27834
115 93 Stockholm
115 93 Stockholm (SE)


(56) References cited: : 
DE-C1- 3 328 223
FR-A1- 2 691 336
US-A1- 2007 175 064
DE-U- 1 896 769
JP-A- 2001 095 603
US-B1- 6 223 349
   
       
    Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to the European patent granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall not be deemed to have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent Convention).


    Description

    TECHNICAL FIELD



    [0001] The invention relates to a fastener arrangement and a garment arranged with such a fastener arrangement.

    BACKGROUND



    [0002] Garments or other objects arranged with fastener devices such as zip fasteners, hook-and-loop fasteners or button fasteners may allow water to pass through the object on which they are arranged, which is undesired. Garments may include e.g. jackets, trousers, gloves, shoes, etc., but other objects such as for instance bags and backpacks may also be arranged with fasteners.

    [0003] As an example, high-legged shoes or boots are to their nature tight around the leg shaft and ankle and are therefore provided with a zipper along the shaft such that the opening of the boot can be widened. When wearing shoes or boots with zippers in damp weather, moisture may enter the zipper. This has as an unwanted effect that a wearer of the boot will have his or her legs moist by water permeating the zipper.

    [0004] FR 2 691 336 discloses a sport shoe arranged with a sealed fastening system where a sliding clasp fastener is arranged lengthwise for detachably joining two parts of the shoe. At the interior of the shoe, between the fastener and a wearer's foot, a tongue is arranged, which tongue is attached to the two parts of the shoe by means of a respective seam. The tongue transports water seeping through the shoe, adjacent to the fastener, to the outside in order to obtain a waterproof shoe. However, the tounge has a free end via which water may enter the shoe.

    [0005] Especially in countries with damp climatic conditions in the form of rain or snow, this is a problem. This is even more evident in connection to outdoor sports and activities such as fishing, horse riding, motor cycle driving, trekking, etc.

    SUMMARY



    [0006] An object of this present invention is to solve or at least mitigate this problem.

    [0007] This object is achieved by a fastener arrangement according to claim 1.

    [0008] Thus, to this end, there is provided a fastener arrangement, which comprises a fastener device, an outlet arranged at a lower end of the fastener device, and a fluid-guiding portion arranged to guide fluid having entered through the fastener device such that the fluid travels towards the lower end and is discharged via said outlet.

    [0009] The fastener device may be embodied in the form of e.g. a zip fastener, a hook-and-loop fastener or a button fastener. Further, the fastener may be arranged on a number of different garments such as for instance jackets, trousers, gloves, shoes, etc., or even bag and backpacks.

    [0010] In the following, in order to elaborate on the advantages of different embodiments of the present invention, the fastener device is exemplified in the form of a zip fastener and the garment on which the fastener arrangement is arranged is exemplified in the form of a shoe.

    [0011] Advantageously, the fluid-guiding portion prevents fluid, typically in the form of water, which possibly permeates the zip fastener, from entering a shoe on which the zip fastener arrangement is arranged. Further, gravitation will act on such fluid such that it subsequently is discharged via the outlet arranged at the lower end of the zip fastener. Thus, further advantageously, water permeating the zip fastener will be discharged further facilitating a wearer of the shoe to stay dry-shod.

    [0012] In an embodiment of the present invention, the fluid-guiding portion is arranged at the inside of the zip fastener and fastened to a respective one of two sections to be joined together when the zip fastener is in a zipped (i.e. closed) mode. In a further embodiment, the fluid-guiding portion is arranged to extend towards the lower end of the zip fastener and form part of the outlet.

    [0013] In yet an embodiment of the present invention, the fluid-guiding portion is a bellow fastened at the inside of the zip fastener and arranged to be selectively extendable and collapsible in a transversal direction of the zip fastener. Advantageously, when a wearer of a shoe on which the zip fastener arrangement is arranged unzips the zip fastener in order to put the shoe on, the two sections of the shoe in between which the zip fastener is mounted will separate and result in an opening along the shaft of the shoe which assumes a V-shape. Thus, the circular or oval opening into which the wearer inserts her foot into the shoe will widen such that the user is given more room to enter the foot and leg into the shoe before zipping the zip fastener such that the two edges of said section of the shoe is joined.

    [0014] In yet a further embodiment of the present invention, the zip fastener arrangement comprises a covering section arranged at the outside of the zip fastener and extending along the length of the zip fastener, at least partly covering fastener means - i.e. teeth - of the zip fastener and allowing a slider of the zip fastener to slide between its two end positions. Advantageously, the covering section protects the zip fastener from fluid and thus renders it more difficult for fluid to permeate the zip fastener.

    [0015] In case of using a zip fastener, fastener means are embodied in the form of zipper teeth as in the above, whereas in case of using a hook-and-loop fastener, tiny hooks and loops are used and when the two are pressed together, the hooks catch in the loops and fasten the two sections to be joined together when the hook-and-loop fastener is in a closed mode. In case a button fastener is used, the fastener means in simply embodied in the form of buttons and holes.

    [0016] The invention has mainly been described above with reference to a few embodiments. However, as is readily appreciated by a person skilled in the art, other embodiments than the ones disclosed above are equally possible within the scope of the invention, as defined by the appended patent claims.

    BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS



    [0017] The invention is now described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

    Figure 1 shows a fastener arrangement according to an embodiment of the present invention,

    Figures 2a and 2b show a fastener arrangement according to another embodiment of the present invention, where Figure 2a shows the zipper in a fully open mode while Figure 2b shows the zipper in semi-closed mode,

    Figure 3 shows a fastener arrangement according to a further embodiment of the present invention, and

    Figure 4 shows a fastener arrangement according to an embodiment of the present invention mounted on a boot.


    DETAILED DESCRIPTION



    [0018] The invention will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which certain embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided by way of example so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout the description. Throughout the description, the term "zipper" will alternately be used as an equivalent for "zip fastener".

    [0019] Figure 1 shows a zip fastener arrangement according to an embodiment of the present invention. The zip fastener arrangement comprises a zip fastener 101 and a fluid-guiding portion 102 arranged at the inside of the zip fastener for preventing fluid in the form of e.g. water from finding its way through the arrangement. The fluid-guiding portion is further fastened to a respective one of two sections 103, 104 to be joined together when the zip fastener is in a zipped mode (or separated when the zip fastener is in an unzipped mode). In Figure 1, the two sections 103, 104 constitute the fabric or plastic on which zipper teeth 105 are arranged, and to which sections the fluid guiding portion e.g. may be sewn or glued. At the lower end of the zipper, in between the zipper and the fluid-guiding portion, an outlet 106 is arranged to discharge fluid that impinges on the fluid-guiding portion through the zipper. In Figure 1, the fluid-guiding portion 102 is arranged to extend towards the lower end of the zipper 101 and form part of said outlet together with the zipper.

    [0020] Figures 2a and 2b show a zip fastener arrangement according to another embodiment of the present invention. The zip fastener arrangement comprises a zip fastener 101 and a fluid-guiding portion 102 arranged at the inside of the zip fastener for preventing fluid from finding its way through the arrangement. In this embodiment, the fluid-guiding portion is embodied in the form of a flexible bellow being selectively extendable and collapsible in a transversal direction 107 of the zip fastener. Thus, when a wearer unzips the zip fastener to create more room for entering her foot in e.g. a shoe (not shown) on which the zip fastener arrangement can be mounted, the opening created by the zipper along the shaft of the shoe will assume a V-shape, the width of which is controlled by the bellow, see Figure 2a. Since the fluid-guiding portion is fastened to the respective one of two sections 103, 104 to be separated when the zip fastener is in an unzipped mode, the length of the bellow determines how much the two sections can pulled apart in the transversal direction of the zip fastener. When die bellow has been fully extended in the transversal direction, the V-shape of the opening along the shaft of the shoe has reached its maximum width. As can be seen, the bellow 102 is continuous and extends between the two sections 103, 104 such that fluid permeating the zipper will not reach the wearer of a shoe on which the zipper arrangement will be mounted.

    [0021] With reference to Figure 2b, after having entered her foot in the shoe, the wearer will zip the zip fastener whereby the bellow collapses in the transversal direction.

    [0022] It should be noted that the fluid-guiding portion 102 of Figure 1 could be embodied in the form of a flexible bellow as shown in Figures 2a and b, but could alternatively be formed by means of a more rigid material in which case it will not be extendable and collapsible in the transversal direction of the zipper.

    [0023] Figure 3 shows a zip fastener arrangement according to a further embodiment of the present invention. In this particular embodiment, the zip fastener arrangement comprises a zip fastener 101, a fluid-guiding portion 102 and further a covering section 108 arranged at the outside of the zip fastener and extending along the length of the zip fastener, at least partly covering the teeth 105 of the zipper and allowing a slider 109 of the zipper to slide between its two end positions. Advantageously, the covering section protects the zipper from fluid and thus renders it more difficult for fluid to permeate the zipper.

    [0024] Figures 1-3 shows different embodiments of the zip fastener arrangement of the present invention, all of which could be mounted to a shoe, a boot or some other appropriate object. In Figures 1-3, the fluid-guiding portion 102 is arranged to be fastened to a respective one of two sections 103, 104 to be joined together when the zip fastener is in a zipped mode or separated when the zip fastener is in an unzipped mode, i.e. to a respective zipper strip on which the zipper teeth 105 are arranged.

    [0025] Figure 4 shows a zip fastener arrangement according to still a further embodiment of the present invention, in this case mounted to a boot 110. In this embodiment, the fluid-guiding portion 102 (being a flexible bellow as described hereinabove) is arranged to be fastened at one of its ends to an object on which the zip fastener arrangement is to be mounted, i.e. the boot, and at another one of its ends to a zip fastener strip 104 on which zip fastener teeth 105 are arranged. Thus, the fluid-guiding portion is again fastened to the two sections 103, 104 to be joined together when the zip fastener is in a zipped mode (or separated when the zip fastener is in an unzipped mode). However, in this particular embodiment, one of the two the sections consists of the boot itself, while the other consists of the zip fastener strip 104. The strip to which the fluid-guiding portion is fastened is the zipper strip being located furthest away from line of attachment 111 of the fluid-guiding portion to the boot.

    [0026] It should be noted that the fluid-guiding portion 102 of Figure 4 as an alternative to being fastened at said another one of its ends to the zip fastener strip 104 could be fastened to the actual boot (i.e. similar to the fastening of said one of its ends on the other side of the zipper). As is clearly understood, it is also possible that the fluid-guiding portion 102 is fastened to zip fastener stripes 103, 104 and that zip fastener strips are mounted to the boot 110.

    [0027] The skilled person in the art realizes that the present invention by no means is limited to the examples described hereinabove. On the contrary, many modifications and variations are possible within the scope of the appended claims.


    Claims

    1. Fastener arrangement comprising:

    a fastener device (101),

    an outlet (106) arranged at a lower end of the fastener device, and

    a fluid-guiding portion (102) arranged to guide fluid having entered through the fastener device such that the fluid travels towards the lower end and is discharged via said outlet, the fastener arrangement being characterized in that the fluid-guiding portion (102) is arranged at the inside of the fastener device (101) and fastened to a respective one of two sections (103, 104) to be joined together when the fastener device is in a closed mode.


     
    2. The fastener arrangement of claim 1, wherein:

    the fluid-guiding portion (102) is a bellow and further is arranged to be selectively extendable and collapsible in a transversal direction (107) of the fastener device (101).


     
    3. The fastener arrangement of any one of claims 1 or 2, wherein:

    the fluid-guiding portion (102) is arranged to be fastened to a respective fastener device strip (103, 104) on which fastener means are arranged.


     
    4. The fastener arrangement of any one of claims 1 or 2, wherein:

    the fluid-guiding portion (102) is arranged to be fastened at one of its ends to an object (110) on which the fastener arrangement is to be mounted and at another one of its ends to a fastener device strip (104) on which fastener means (105) are arranged, said strip being the fastener device strip located furthest away from line of attachment (111) for the fluid-guiding portion to said object.


     
    5. The fastener arrangement of any one of claims 1-4, wherein:

    the fluid-guiding portion (102) is arranged to extend towards the lower end of the fastener device and form part of said outlet (106).


     
    6. The fastener arrangement of any one of the preceding claims, further comprising:

    a covering section (108) arranged at the outside of the fastener device (101) and extending along the length of the fastener device, at least partly covering fastener means (105) of the fastener device.


     
    7. The fastener arrangement of any one of the preceding claims, wherein:

    the fluid-guiding portion (102) is arranged to be fluid-repellent.


     
    8. The fastener arrangement of any one of the preceding claims, wherein:

    the fastener device (101) is a zip fastener.


     
    9. The fastener arrangement of claim 8, further comprising:

    a covering section (108) arranged at the outside of the zip fastener (101) and extending along the length of the zip fastener, at least partly covering teeth (105) of the zip fastener and allowing a slider (109) of the zip fastener to slide between its two end positions.


     
    10. The fastener arrangement of any one of the claims 1-7, wherein:

    the fastener device (101) is a hook-and-loop fastener.


     
    11. The fastener arrangement of any one of the claims 1-7, wherein:

    the fastener device (101) is a button fastener.


     
    12. A garment arranged with the fastener arrangement of any one of the preceding claims.
     
    13. The garment of claim 12, said garment being a shoe (110).
     


    Ansprüche

    1. Befestigungsmittelanordnung, umfassend:

    eine Befestigungsmittelvorrichtung (101),

    einen Ausgang (106), der an einem unteren Ende der Befestigungsmittelvorrichtung angeordnet ist, und

    einen Flüssigkeitsleitungsanteil (102), der angeordnet ist, um eine Flüssigkeit, die durch die Befestigungsmittelvorrichtung hereingekommen ist, zu führen, so dass die Flüssigkeit entlang des unteren Endes verläuft und über den Ausgang abgelassen wird, wobei die Befestigungsmittelanordnung dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass der Flüssigkeitsleitungsanteil (102) auf der Innenseite der Befestigungsmittelvorrichtung (101) angeordnet ist und an einem entsprechenden einen von zwei Abschnitten (103, 104) befestigt ist, um zusammengefügt zu werden, wenn sich die Befestigungsmittelvorrichtung in einem geschlossenen Modus befindet.


     
    2. Befestigungsmittelanordnung nach Anspruch 1, wobei:

    der Flüssigkeitsleitungsanteil (102) ein Wellrohr ist und weiterhin angeordnet ist, um selektiv erweiterbar und zusammenklappbar in einer transversalen Richtung (107) der Befestigungsmittelvorrichtung (101) zu sein.


     
    3. Befestigungsmittelanordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, wobei:

    der Flüssigkeitsleitungsanteil (102) angeordnet ist, um an einem entsprechenden Befestigungsmittelvorrichtungsstreifen (103, 104) befestigt zu werden, auf dem Befestigungsmittel angeordnet sind.


     
    4. Befestigungsmittelanordnung nach irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, wobei:

    der Flüssigkeitsleitungsanteil (102) angeordnet ist, um bei einem seiner Enden an einem Objekt (110) befestigt zu werden, auf dem die Befestigungsmittelanordnung zu montieren ist, und angeordnet ist, um an einem anderen seiner Enden an einem Befestigungsmittelvorrichtungsstreifen (104) befestigt zu werden, auf dem Befestigungsmittel (105) angeordnet sind, wobei der Streifen, der der Befestigungsmittelvorrichtungsstreifen ist, am weitesten weg von einer Befestigungslinie (111) für den Flüssigkeitsleitungsanteil zu dem Objekt angeordnet ist.


     
    5. Befestigungsmittelanordnung nach irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, wobei:

    der Flüssigkeitsleitungsanteil (102) angeordnet ist, um sich in Richtung des unteren Endes der Befestigungsmittelvorrichtung zu erstrecken, und um einen Teil des Ausgangs (106) zu bilden.


     
    6. Befestigungsmittelanordnung nach irgendeinem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, weiterhin umfassend:

    einen Abdeckungsabschnitt (108), der auf der Außenseite der Befestigungsmittelvorrichtung (101) angeordnet ist, und der sich entlang der Länge der Befestigungsmittelvorrichtung erstreckt, zumindest teilweise das Befestigungsmittel (105) der Befestigungsmittelvorrichtung abdeckend.


     
    7. Befestigungsmittelanordnung nach irgendeinem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei:

    der Flüssigkeitsleitungsanteil (102) angeordnet ist, um flüssigkeitsabweisend zu sein.


     
    8. Befestigungsmittelanordnung nach irgendeinem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei:

    die Befestigungsmittelvorrichtung (101) ein Reißverschluss ist.


     
    9. Befestigungsmittelanordnung nach Anspruch 8, weiterhin umfassend:

    einen Abdeckungsabschnitt (108), der auf der Außenseite des Reißverschlusses (101) angeordnet ist und sich entlang der Länge des Reißverschlusses erstreckt, wobei er zumindest teilweise Zähne (105) des Reißverschlusses abdeckt und es einem Gleiter (109) des Reißverschlusses erlaubt, zwischen seinen zwei Endpositionen zu gleiten.


     
    10. Befestigungsmittelanordnung nach irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, wobei:

    die Befestigungsmittelvorrichtung (101) ein Haken- und Schleifenbefestigungsmittel ist.


     
    11. Befestigungsmittelanordnung nach irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, wobei:

    die Befestigungsmittelvorrichtung (101) ein Knopfbefestigungsmittel ist.


     
    12. Kleidungsstück, das mit der Befestigungsmittelanordnung nach irgendeinem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche angeordnet ist.
     
    13. Kleidungsstück nach Anspruch 12, wobei das Kleidungsstück ein Schuh ist.
     


    Revendications

    1. Arrangement de fermeture comprenant:

    un appareil de fermeture (101);

    une sortie (106) disposée à une extrémité inférieure de l'appareil de fermeture, et

    une portion guidante de fluide (102) adaptée à guider le fluide étant entré par l'appareil de fermeture tel manière que le fluide se propage vers l'extrémité inférieure et est déversé par la sortie, l'arrangement de fermeture étant caractérisé en ce que la portion guidante de fluide (102) est disposée à l'intérieure de l'appareil de fermeture (101) et attachée respectivement à une des deux sections (103, 104) pour être assemblées quand l'appareil de fermeture est dans un mode fermé.


     
    2. L'arrangement de fermeture selon la revendication 1, dans lequel:

    la portion guidante de fluide (102) est un soufflet et est en outre adaptée à être sélectivement extensible et pliante dans une direction transversale (107) de l'appareil de fermeture (101).


     
    3. L'arrangement de fermeture selon une des revendications 1 ou 2, dans lequel:

    la portion guidante de fluide (102) est adaptée à être attachée à une bande respective de l'appareil de fermeture (103, 104) sur laquelle des moyens de fermeture sont disposés.


     
    4. L'arrangement de fermeture selon une des revendications 1 ou 2, dans lequel:

    la portion guidante de fluide (102) est adaptée à être attachée à une de ses extrémités à un objet (110) sur lequel l'arrangement de fermeture doit être monté et à une autre de ses extrémités à une bande de l'appareil de fermeture (104) sur laquelle des moyens de fermeture (105) sont disposés, la bande étant la bande de l'appareil de fermeture située le plus loin de la ligne de l'attachement (111) pour la portion guidante de fluide à l'objet.


     
    5. L'arrangement de fermeture selon une des revendications 1 - 4, dans lequel:

    la portion guidante de fluide (102) est adaptée à s'étendre vers l'extrémité inférieure de l'appareil de fermeture et former une partie de la sortie (106).


     
    6. L'arrangement de fermeture selon une des revendications précédentes, comprenant en outre:

    une section de couverture (108) disposée à l'extérieure de l'appareil de fermeture (101) et s'étendant le long de la longueur de l'appareil de fermeture, couvrant au moins partiellement les moyens de fermeture (105) de l'appareil de fermeture.


     
    7. L'arrangement de fermeture selon une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel:

    la portion guidante de fluide (102) est adaptée à être repoussant aux fluides.


     
    8. L'arrangement de fermeture selon une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel:

    l'appareil de fermeture (101) est une fermeture à glissière.


     
    9. L'arrangement de fermeture selon la revendication 8, comprenant en outre:

    une section de couverture (108) disposée à l'extérieure de la fermeture à glissière (101) et s'étendant le long de la longueur de la fermeture à glissière, couvrant au moins partiellement des dents (105) de la fermeture à glissière et permettant à une glissière (109) de glisser entre ses deux positions extrêmes.


     
    10. L'arrangement de fermeture selon une des revendications 1 - 7, dans lequel:

    l'appareil de fermeture (101) est une fermeture à bande autoagrippante.


     
    11. L'arrangement de fermeture selon une des revendications 1 - 7, dans lequel:

    l'appareil de fermeture (101) est fermeture à bouton.


     
    12. Un vêtement équipé de l'arrangement de fermeture selon une des revendications précédentes.
     
    13. Le vêtement selon la revendication 12, le vêtement étant une chaussure (110).
     




    Drawing




















    Cited references

    REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION



    This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only. It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.

    Patent documents cited in the description