[0001] The present invention relates to an improved device for roller painting.
More particularly the present invention relates to a device for roller painting especially
suitable for being used for works of painting/decorating of interior and/or exterior
environments or locations of civil and/or industrial contexts.
[0002] As is known, the operations of painting/decorating of walls and/or ceilings are typically
performed using brushes or rollers soaked with paint in the colour and in the finishes
most suitable for the decorative and coverage effect required.
[0003] Referring specifically to rollers, they are made up of a central core defined by
a cylinder in plastic material or another type covered with a sponge or with bristles
of different length and rotating with respect to an axis defined by a metal or plastic
support provided with a handle suitable for being gripped by a user.
Rollers for painting have different dimensions as a function of the use for which
they are designed (rollers of medium/large diameter for walls or ceilings, rollers
of small diameter for radiators or frames or the like).
[0004] According to the type of finish or decorative effect which is to be obtained or the
type of wall which has to be painted (for example a wall with irregular surface or
not adequately primed before painting), the rollers can be of the honeycomb or crinkle
type, with varyingly long bristles or fringes or the like.
[0005] Moreover the rollers for painting can be of the type with manual or automatic loading
with different features on the basis of the ways whereby they are dipped and loaded
with the paint.
[0006] The manual loading rollers are dipped into a basin or receptacle containing the paint,
while the automatic loading ones are dipped with continuity by means of a piston or
a compressor connected to the tank containing the paint placed in a remote position.
Some rollers, moreover, are provided with a tank for the paint directly integrated
in the central core of the same roller or in the grip.
[0007] The manual loading rollers have a disadvantage linked to the fact that, after having
been dipped into the paint, they then have to be passed once or several times, for
example, over a metal or plastic grille in order to "drain" the excess paint in such
a way as to avoid excessive dripping during painting.
[0008] This operation is not necessary in the case of automatic loading rollers or in those
with integrated tank which, tendentially, allow the correct quantity of paint to be
provided without the need for preventive draining of the roller for the elimination
of the quantity of paint in excess.
[0009] However rollers with automatic loading or those with tank integrated in the roller
have some important disadvantages linked to the fact that they are not easy to use
due to their weight (for example rollers with tank integrated in the roller) or due
to the overall dimensions (for example the tubes for feeding the paint to the roller
make the use of the roller at the corners of the walls difficult if not impossible).
[0010] A further disadvantage, common both to rollers with manual loading and to those with
automatic loading, is represented by the fact that the user, despite a preventive
elimination of the paint in excess (rollers with manual loading), must take good care
to cover his or her head, wear goggles or similar systems in order to protect him
or herself against the splashes caused by the rotary movement of the roller during
repeated passing over walls, ceilings and the like.
[0011] A further disadvantage of traditional rollers is represented by the fact that, despite
the fact that they are more convenient to use compared to brushes in terms of rapidity
of application of the paint, they tend to leave imperfections on the wall represented
by drips of paint, lumps, etc.
[0012] US 3,409,929 describes a device of painting with rollers comprising a pair of levelling rollers
placed on opposite sides of a main roller, mounted to rotate in a cap formed by two
parts hinged one to the other.
[0013] The main object of the present invention is that of avoiding the disadvantages mentioned
above.
[0014] More particularly the object of the present invention is that of providing an improved
device for roller painting which does not create splashes or drips of paint during
the painting of walls, ceilings and the like.
[0015] A further object of the present invention is that of providing an improved roller
device suitable for guaranteeing the application of layers of paint evenly and without
residues of drips, lumps or similar imperfections.
[0016] A further object of the present invention is that of providing a roller device for
painting which is easy to load with paint and for which preventive removal of the
excess paint is not necessary.
[0017] A further object of the present invention is that of providing a roller painting
device with reduced weights and overall dimensions, easy and rapid to use and such
as to allow the application of layers of paint also at the corners between walls or
between walls and ceiling.
[0018] A further object of the present invention is that of making available to users a
device for painting with roller suitable for guaranteeing a high value of resistance
and reliability in time and such, moreover, as to be able to be easily and economically
manufactured.
[0019] These and other objects, which will be made clearer here below, are achieved in accordance
with the invention with the features listed in the annexed independent claim 1.
[0020] According to the invention an improved device is provided for roller painting comprising
a first roller and a second roller, respectively, defining a paint roller and a smoothing
roller, rotatably stabilised with respect to a first axis and to a second axis inside
a shell or cover which partially encloses them and means of interaction and co-operation
with a tray assembly for the loading of said first roller with the paint of said tray
assembly.
[0021] The constructional and functional features of the improved device for roller painting
of the present invention will be made clearer by the following detailed description,
in which reference is made to the accompanying drawings which represent a preferred
and non-limiting embodiment thereof, in which:
Figure 1 represents schematically a side view of the improved device for roller painting
of the present invention;
Figure 2 represents schematically a partially sectioned side view of the same device;
Figure 3 represents a schematic view from above of the paint roller of the present
invention coupled to a tray for loading the paint;
Figures 4 and 5 represent two sectioned side views depicting the ways with which the
paint roller of the invention co-operates with the tray for loading the paint.
[0022] Referring to the aforementioned drawings, the improved device for roller painting
of the present invention, denoted overall by 10, comprises a first roller 12 rotatably
positioned with respect to a first axis 14 and a second roller 16 rotatably positioned
with respect to a second axis 18 parallel to said first axis 14.
[0023] The first roller 12 defines a paint roller of the type with long pile, in sponge,
velvet, in natural or synthetic material or in other different and suitable materials
and finishes chosen according to the type of wall to be painted or of paint used or,
again, of the final effect required.
[0024] The second roller 16, which preferably has a smaller diameter than that of the first
roller 12, defines a smoothing roller (for the function described here below), typically
with short pile and in natural or synthetic fibre, in sponge or in another suitable
material.
[0025] Said first roller 12 and second roller 16 which, as described above, have parallel
axes of rotation, are rotatably stabilised inside a shell or cover 20 made in one
piece or in separate components and assembled by gluing or welding, said shell being
in plastic or metal material or in another suitable lightweight material, resistant
and easy to wash. The shell or cover 20 comprises a front portion 22 partially covering
the first roller 12 and a rear portion 24 partially covering the second roller 16;
in accordance with the preferred embodiment shown in the drawings, the covering of
said first and second rollers is tendentially equal to at least 120°.
[0026] Said front and rear portions are laterally closed by means of two opposite shoulders
26 suitable for supporting the axes of rotation of the first roller 12 and of the
second roller 14.
[0027] The shell or cover 20, in the region comprised between the front portion 22 and the
rear portion 24, develops a fork 28 with respect to which a rod 30 is hinged, provided,
at the opposite end to that of attachment with respect to the fork, with a grip 32
with respect to which it is possible to connect an optional extension (not shown in
the drawings). The hinge connection between the rod 30 and the fork 28 of the cover
20 is of the frictional type so as to allow the locking of said rod in any angular
position.
[0028] The opposite shoulders 26 of the shell or cover 20, at their lower edge, have a pair
of opposite ridges 34 developed perpendicularly to the outer lateral surface of said
shoulders and away from the same, said ridges 34 being longitudinally extended in
a continuous or partial manner between the axes of rotation of the first and second
roller so as to define a pair of sliding guides whose function will be made clearer
here below.
[0029] On the external surface of the shell or cover 20 and at the lower edge of the rear
portion 24 a further ridge 36 is formed, externally projecting and developed in a
continuous or partial manner in a direction parallel to the axis of the second roller
16; the function of said ridge will be detailed herein below in the description.
[0030] Internally to the shell or cover 20 and at the intermediate region between the front
portion 22 and the rear portion 24 of said cover a rib or partition 38 is developed,
departing from the inner surface of the shell or cover and in a direction parallel
to the axes of rotation of the first and second roller, slanted in the direction of
the second roller 16 and having the function of defining an obstacle or shield to
the spread of the splashes or atomised particles of paint which detach from the first
roller 12 during the rolling movement and suitable, also, for conveying the possible
drips in the direction of the second roller 16.
[0031] The internal configuration of the shell or cover 20 is, preferably, made in a scroll
with curvilinear profile in such a way that the splashes or atomised particles of
paint, generated by the rolling of the first roller 12 on the surface to be painted,
are collected in the gap formed between said first roller 12 and the internal surface
of the shell and are conveyed in the direction of the rib or partition 38.
[0032] The first roller 12 and the second roller 16, as mentioned previously, define, respectively,
the paint roller and the smoothing roller.
[0033] After having loaded the paint roller with the paint, according to the methods detailed
here below, the roller painting device is brought into contact with the surface of
the wall or of the ceiling or the like and the user proceeds with the painting operation.
In this phase, during the forward movement of the painting assembly, the first roller
12 or paint roller spreads the layer of paint, while the second roller 16 or smoothing
roller performs the dual function of collection of the splashes or drips of paint
released by the first roller and of smoothing of the layer of paint deposited by the
same first roller, rendering, in this way, the treated surface more even, without
imperfections and possible lumps of paint. This function of the second roller 16 or
smoothing roller is also performed during the return stroke of the painting device.
[0034] The smoothing roller 16 has conveniently a width slightly larger than the first roller
12, so as to smooth the side edges of the track of paint left by the first roller.
The device for painting with roller of the present invention is preferably used in
combination with a tray assembly for paint roller denoted overall by 40 in Figures
3 to 5 and suitable for allowing the loading of the first roller 12 or paint roller
with the paint for the painting of walls, ceilings or the like. This tray assembly
for painting is the object of a previous European patent application (
EP2452828), incorporated here by reference, in the name of the same holder and, therefore,
is not described in detail in reference to the component parts and to the modes of
operation.
[0035] The roller painting device 10 is coupled to the tray assembly 40 and, in particular,
is positioned with respect to a tray 42 with the opposite ridges 34 in contact with
the edges 44 of the tray 42 longitudinally extended along the entire length of the
same.
[0036] As schematised in Figures 4 and 5, the ridges 34 allow the sliding of the painting
device with respect to the tray 42 of the tray assembly 40 in the direction of a receptacle
46 containing the paint 48 and in an opposite direction and define, as mentioned above,
sliding guides for the same roller device.
[0037] More particularly, as schematised in Figure 4, the painting device of the invention,
sliding with respect to the tray 42 of the tray assembly 40 by means of the ridges
34 in contact with the edges 44, moves to the receptacle 46 and, by applying pressure
on a pivoted lever 50, determines the opening of a window formed in the receptacle
46 and, consequently, causes the exit from the same of a quantity of paint in the
direction of the tray 42 and partially filling the same.
[0038] The roller painting device, subsequently, disengages from the contact with the pivoted
lever 50 of the receptacle 46 which, due to an elastic effect, returns into its rest
position causing the closure of the window of the receptacle 46 and therefore the
exit of paint from the same (Figure 5) and, sliding with the ridges 34 along the edges
44 of the tray 42, allows the first roller 12 or paint roller to be loaded with the
paint which has flowed into the tray 42.
As clearly schematised in Figures 4 and 5, the ridges 34 of the painting device, as
well as allowing the sliding of the same device with respect to the tray 42, allow
the second roller 16 or smoothing roller to be maintained not in contact with the
paint contained in the same tray.
[0039] The painting device 10, by moving backwards towards the outer edge of the tray 42
opposite the receptacle 46, moves with the further ridge 36 into contact with at least
one stop element 52, developed on the upper surface of the tray on the opposite side
with respect to the receptacle 46 and extended perpendicularly to the longitudinal
axis of the same tray. The further ridge 36, coming into contact with the stop element
52, causes an overturning or rotation upwards of the shell or cover 20 (taking account
of the hinge connection of the shell or cover 20 with respect to the rod 30 and, consequently,
of the rollers secured to the same, avoiding, in this way, dripping of the paint loaded
in the first roller on raising of the painting device).
[0040] The painting device, loaded with the paint in this way, is therefore ready for use.
[0041] As can be seen from the above the advantages that the roller painting device of the
present invention achieves are clear.
[0042] The improved device for roller painting of the present invention has the considerable
advantage of being able to perform the painting operations without splashes or drips
of paint during painting.
[0043] A further object of the present invention is that of providing an improved roller
device such as to guarantee the application of layers of paint evenly and without
residues of drips, lumps or similar imperfections, so as to obtain the final result
of a smooth and even painted surface and, consequently, of high quality.
[0044] A further advantage is represented by the fact that the roller device of the invention,
combined with a tray assembly for containing the paint, is easy and convenient to
load without the need for elimination of the excess paint (in that the tray assembly
allows the right quantity of paint to be made available).
[0045] Additionally advantageous is the fact that the roller painting device of the invention
has reduced overall dimensions which do not limit the use thereof at the corners between
walls and/or between the ceiling or the like. More particularly, since it does not
have portions of handle or grip projecting laterally with respect to the first and
second roller, it is found to be easier to handle and use also at the corners between
adjacent walls.
[0046] A further advantage is represented by the fact that the shell or cover and, in particular,
the extension of the front portion to cover the first roller or paint roller is such
as to avoid possible contacts of said roller with, for example, the ceiling of a room
while painting the walls. This allows a result of better quality to be obtained with
consequent saving in terms of time.
[0047] In the embodiment illustrated the second roller or smoothing roller 16 has been provided
with a diameter smaller than the first roller 12 in order to avoid it coming into
contact with the paint contained in the tray 42 during the soaking of the first roller
12. However the same result can be obtained by making the two rollers, for example,
of the same diameter, providing the ridges 34 tilted, in such a way that the second
roller 16 stays raised with respect to the first roller 12 during the sliding on the
edges 44 of the tray.
[0048] Although the invention has been described above with particular reference to one
of its embodiments given only by way of a non-limiting example, numerous changes and
variations will appear clear to a person skilled in the art in light of the description
given above. The present invention therefore intends to embrace all the changes and
variations which come within the scope of the following claims.
1. A device (10) for roller painting, especially suitable to be used for works of painting/decorating
of interior and/or exterior environments or locations of civil and/or industrial contexts,
comprising a first roller (12) and a second roller (16), respectively, defining a
paint roller and a smoothing roller, rotatably stabilised with respect to a first
axis (14) and to a second axis (18) inside a shell or cover (20) which partially encloses
them, said device characterised in that it comprises means of interaction and co-operation with a tray assembly (40) for
loading said first roller (12) with the paint contained in said tray assembly, said
means of co-operation and interaction with the tray assembly (40) being constituted
by sliding guides defined by a pair of opposite ridges (34), suitable for being placed
in contact with edges (44) of a tray (42) of the tray assembly (40) longitudinally
extended along the entire length of the same, said ridges being formed perpendicularly
to the outer lateral surface of opposite shoulders (26) of the shell or cover (20)
away therefrom and developed longitudinally in a continuous or discontinuous manner
between said first axis (14) and said second axis (18).
2. Device for roller painting according to claim 1, characterised in that the shell or cover (20) comprises a front portion (22) partially covering the first
roller (12) and a rear portion (24) partially covering the second roller (16), with
said front and rear portions laterally closed by means of said opposite shoulders
(26) suitable for supporting the axes of rotation of the first roller (12) and of
the second roller (14).
3. Device for roller painting according to claim 2, characterised in that it provides tilting means defined by a further ridge (36) formed on the external
surface of the shell or cover (20) at the lower edge of the rear portion (24) externally
projecting and developed in a continuous or partial manner in a direction parallel
to the axis of the second roller (16), said further ridge (36) suitable for coming
into contact with a stop element (52) of the tray (42) for an overturning or rotation
upwards of the shell or cover (20) further to the loading of the first roller (12)
with the layer of paint present in the same tray and coming from a receptacle (48)
of the tray assembly (40).
4. Device for roller painting according to claim 2 or 3, characterised in that internally to the shell or cover (20) and at the intermediate region between the
front portion (22) and the rear portion (24) a rib or partition (38) is developed,
departing from the inner surface of the shell or cover and in a direction parallel
to the axes of rotation of the first and second roller, slanted in the direction of
the second roller (16) and having the function of defining an obstacle or shield to
the spread of the splashes or atomised particles of paint which detach from the first
roller (12) during the rolling movement and suitable, also, for conveying the possible
drips in the direction of said second roller (16).
5. Device for roller painting according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterised in that the shell or cover (20), in the region tendentially comprised between the front portion
(22) and the rear portion (24), develops a fork (28) with respect to which a rod (30)
is hinged, provided, at the opposite end to that of attachment with respect to said
fork, with a grip (32) with respect to which it is possible to connect an optional
extension, the hinge connection between the rod (30) and the fork (28) being of the
frictional type.
6. Device for roller painting according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the first roller (12) or paint roller is of the long pile type, in sponge, velvet,
in natural or synthetic material and the second roller (16) or smoothing roller is
with short pile and in natural or synthetic fibre, in sponge or the like.
7. Device for roller painting according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the shell or cover (20) is made in one piece or in separate components and assembled
by gluing or welding, in light metal or plastic material, resistant and easy to wash.
8. Device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said second roller (16)
has a width greater than said first roller (12).
9. Device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said second roller (16)
has a diameter smaller than the first roller (12).
10. Method of use of the device for roller painting according to one or more of the preceding
claims, in co-operation with the tray assembly (40),
characterised in that it comprises the steps of:
- sliding of said painting device (10) with respect to the tray (42) of the tray assembly
(40) with the opposite ridges (34) in contact with the edges (44) of the tray (42)
in order to move to the receptacle (46) where, by applying pressure on a pivoted lever
(50) of the receptacle (46), it determines the opening of a window formed in the same
receptacle and the exit from the same of a quantity of paint partially filling said
tray;
- loading of the first roller (12) with the paint released from the receptacle (46)
and contained in the tray (42) by means of a forward and backward movement of the
painting device;
- overturning of the painting device (10) by rotation with respect to the hinge connection
with the rod (30) as a result of a contact between the further ridge (36) and the
at least one stop element (52) of the tray (40);
- with said ridges (34) which keep the second roller (16) or smoothing roller always
distanced with respect to the paint of the tray (42).