[0001] The invention relates to a terminal block arrangement , which has an elongated mounting
strip with two rectangular broad long-edged front plates, equipped with parts formed
at its opposing narrow short-edged side plates for coupling it to support parts of
a support structure, said terminal block arrangement having modules that can be fitted
to the mounting strip next to one another in a row, said modules having an insulated
housing, whereby each housing and the mounting strip have mutual connection devices
for the purpose of plugging the modules to the mounting strip, transversely with respect
to the longitudinal direction of the mounting strip (2), according to the preamble
of claim 1.
[0002] EP 1217693B1 shows a terminal block arrangement for a distribution unit for an electrical installation,
in particular for connecting protective earth conductors and neutral conductors (PE/N
terminal), said terminal block arrangement having a mounting strip and modules that
can be fitted to the mounting strip next to one another in a row, said modules having
an insulating housing, whereby each of the housings and the mounting strip have devices
for the purpose of plugging the modules to the mounting strip, transversely with respect
to the longitudinal direction of the mounting strip, whereby said devices comprise
a hook element which is connected to the housing, having a hook limb which engages
behind the mounting strip.
[0003] The object of the present invention is to create a simplified type of terminal block
arrangement where a stable positioning and fixation of the terminal modules to the
mounting strip is achievable with simple handling of the devices
[0004] According to the invention, the above object is achieved by a terminal block arrangement
with the features as pointed out in claim 1. According to the invention, each housing
has a mounting wall and at least one receiving slot in the mounting wall , and the
mounting strip has a number of connection bars projecting from one of its two rectangular
broad long-edged front plates and oriented transversely with respect to the longitudinal
direction of the mounting strip, whereby the receiving slot and the connection bars
are forming the mutual connection devices, whereby the connection bar has a T-shaped
cross-section, with a first plate-like limb arising from one of the two rectangular
broad long-edged front plates, and with a second plate-like limb formed at the free
end of and perpendicular to the first limb. The T-shaped cross-section of the connection
bar in cooperartion with the receiving slot renders possible an easy way of stable
positioning and fixing of the module housing to the mounting strip. The connection
bars all being oriented in parallel and transversely with respect to the longitudinal
direction of the mounting strip, they can in an advantageous way be arranged by being
spaced apart in equal distances, forming a kind of raster. The housing of the module,
if it has a larger size, may advantageously have a number of receiving slots, all
of said receiving slots being arranged in a mutually spaced manner, spaced apart in
the same equal distances as the connection bars, so that the raster of the receiving
slots in the module housing fits to the raster of the connection bars at the mounting
strip. Thus, the design according to the invention allows for an exact positioning
of the module housings, in a rastered, grid-like spacing along the longitudinal extension
of the mounting strip.
[0005] Advantageous embodiments are described in the characteristic features of the dependent
claims.
[0006] According to an advantageous aspect of the invention, the mounting wall of the housing
has an insertion edge and the receiving slot has an insertion opening at the insertion
edge, said receiving slot extending from the insertion edge upwards towards a second
edge of the housing located opposite the insertion edge, and the connection bar and
the receiving slot are adapted for a gliding cooperation when the connection bar is
inserted into the receiving slot at the insertion opening. The insertion opening may
be a little wider than the receiving slot, facilitating the insertion of the module
housing to the connection bars.
[0007] According to an advantageous aspect of the invention, the width of the receiving
slot is adapted to the width of the second plate-like limb, and there are two rod-like
lugs projecting from the mounting wall into the receiving slot, the thickness of the
lugs are corresponding to the distance of the second plate-like limb from the broad
long-edged front plate, leaving between their opposed free edges a free distance corresponding
to the thickness of the first limb. The two rod-like lugs thus reduce the effective
cross-section of the receiving slot when looking at it perpendicularly to the mounting
wall of the housing. The two rod-like lugs do not reach completely down to the insertion
edge, but they end in a short distance above the insertion edge. Thus in the remaining
section of the receiving slot down to the insertion edge the effective cross-section
of the receiving slot appears to be larger than in the rest of the slot, when looking
at it perpendicularly to the mounting wall of the housing. The portion with the larger
effective cross section thus forms the insertion opening mentioned above.
[0008] According to an advantageous aspect of the invention, the connection bar has an insertion
end and a distal end opposite the insertion end, and the width of the cross-sectional
contour of the connection bar at the distal end is larger than the width of the cross-sectional
contour of the receiving slot at the insertion opening. The advantageous effect of
this embodiment is that an insertion of the module at the distal end of the connection
bar is prohibited and thus a false insertion of the module is impeded. For increasing
the width of the cross-sectional contour of the connection bar at the distal end there
numerous ways. One can increase the dimension of the cross-section of the first plate,
or of the second plate, or of both. The increase of the width of the cross-sectional
contour needs not be large. In essence, it would be sufficient to increase to a small
extent, only to such an extent that the distal end of the connection bar still can
be inserted into the insertion opening mentioned above, but does not easily fit into
the remaining portion of the receiving slot, or can only be pressed into it by applying
a substantial force. So the operator would easily recognize the difference between
insertion on the correct side of the connection bar, where insertion is smooth and
an easy gliding of the receiving slot on the connection bar is felt, and insertion
on the wrong side, where insertion is not smoothly possible.
[0009] According to an advantageous aspect of the invention, the mutual adaptation of at
least one of a connection bar and its corresponding receiving slot is designed for
a connection with force transmission by friction. The force transmission by friction
would occur after insertion of the receiving slot on the connection bar and moving
the housing some way along the connection bar downwards, so that in the first part
of the insertion path there is a smooth gliding, and towards the end the force transmission
by friction gets into effect. The advantage is that due to the force transmission
by friction there is a stable fixation of the module housing to the mounting strip
achievable without any further fixation means such as hooks or the like, which also
can easily be released just by pushing the module housing back again. If a module
housing has more than one receiving slots, as described above arranged in a spaced
manner, it may be sufficient that only the mutual adaptation of one of the connection
bars and one of the receiving slot is designed for a connection with force transmission
by friction.
[0010] According to an advantageous aspect of the invention, there is a distance-reducing
means applied to the free edge of at least one of the rod-like lugs. Thus the force
transmission by friction is achieved by means of at least partially decreasing the
distance between the opposed free edges of a pair of rod-like lugs facing each other.
If a module housing has more than one receiving slots, as described above arranged
in a spaced manner, it may be sufficient that distance-reducing means are applied
to the free edge of only one of the rod-like lugs, so that only one of several receiving
slots in the mounting wall of the module housing has a reduced cross-section to achieve
a force transmission by friction. The creation of a force transmission by friction
thus achieved by reducing the cross section of the receiving slot of the housing has
the advantage that the mounting strip and the connection bars need not be modified.
[0011] According to an advantageous aspect of the invention, the distance-reducing means
is a lug or a bump formed to at least one of the opposed free edges of a pair of two
rod-like lugs facing each other. Again, if a module housing has more than one receiving
slots, as described above arranged in a spaced manner, it may be sufficient that a
lug or a bump is formed to only one of the opposed free edges of a pair of two rod-like
lugs facing each other so that only one of several receiving slots in the mounting
wall of the module housing has a reduced cross-section to achieve a force transmission
by friction.
[0012] According to an advantageous aspect of the invention, there is a contour-widening
means applied to the cross-sectional contour of the connection bar. Thus the force
transmission by friction is achieved by at least partially increasing the cross-sectional
contour of the connection bar. The creation of a force transmission by friction thus
achieved by increasing the cross section of the connection bar has the advantage that
the housing and the receiving slots therein need not be modified.
[0013] According to an advantageous aspect of the invention, the contour-widening means
is a thickness-increasing means at least partially increasing the thickness of the
second plate-like limb, so that the force transmission by friction is achieved by
at least partially increasing the thickness of the second plate-like limb.
[0014] According to an advantageous aspect of the invention, there is at least one frontal
expansion means applied to at least one of the broad long-edged front plate of the
mounting strip or the mounting wall of the housing. Thus the force transmission by
friction is achieved by a jamming effect when the module is plugged to the mounting
strip.
[0015] According to an advantageous aspect of the invention, the frontal expansion means
is a bump protruding from the broad long-edged front plate of the mounting strip.
[0016] According to an advantageous aspect of the invention, the frontal expansion means
is a bump protruding from the mounting wall of the housing. The advantage of this
embodiment is that it may be sufficient to foresee only one bump on the mounting wall
of the housing and leave the mounting strip un-modified, which makes the necessary
modification very easy.
[0017] According to an advantageous aspect of the invention, a resilient fixation arm which
biases into a retaining position is formed in the mounting wall of the module housing
by slot-like recesses, that the fixation arm has a latching member protruding out
of the mounting wall, which is adapted for a resiliently latching engagement with
a corresponding recess formed in the broad long-edged front plate of the mounting
strip, that the latching member can be released by pressing the fixation arm towards
the inside of the housing. This is an alternative and/or an additional means for fixing
the module housing to the mounting strip.
[0018] According to an advantageous aspect of the invention, the free end of the resilient
fixation arm has a pushing member at its end for pushing the end portion of the resilient
fixation arm towards the inside of the housing for releasing the latching engagement.
[0019] According to an advantageous aspect of the invention, there is at least one spacer
formed at the mounting wall of the housing positioned near the latching member, for
limiting the displacement of the resilient arm when pressing the mounting wall of
the housing against a flat surface.
[0020] The invention will be described in greater detail by description of an embodiment
with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein
- Fig. 1
- shows an embodiment of a distribution unit with a terminal block arrangement according
to the invention,
- Fig. 2
- shows a module oriented towards a mounting strip in a terminal block arrangement according
to the invention,
- Fig. 3a
- shows a module oriented towards a mounting strip in a terminal block arrangement according
to a second embodiment of the invention,
- Fig. 3b
- shows a schematic drawing of a side view and a view perpendicular to the mounting
wall of a module according to the embodiment shown in figure 3a,
- Fig. 4
- shows a sectional view of the terminal block arrangement according to the embodiment
of figure 3a, the module being fixed to the mounting strip,
- Fig. 5
- shows a sectional topside view of the terminal block arrangement according to fig.
4,
- Fig. 6
- shows an enlarged detail view of the mounting interface between a module fixed to
a mounting strip according to the embodiment shown in figure 3a,
- Fig. 7a
- shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a housing mounted to a mounting strip in
a terminal block arrangement according to the invention,
- Fig. 7b
- shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a housing and a mounting strip in a terminal
block arrangement according to the invention, prior to assembly of both together,
with a height-increasing means increasing the height of the second plate-like limb
of one of the connection bars,
- Fig. 7c
- shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a housing and a mounting strip in a terminal
block arrangement according to the invention, prior to assembly of both together,
with three embodiments of distance-reducing means applied to the free edge of at least
one of the rod-like lugs bordering the receiving slot,
- Fig. 7d
- shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a housing and a mounting strip in a terminal
block arrangement according to the invention, prior to assembly of both together,
with two embodiments of frontal expansion means applied to the broad long-edged front
plate of the mounting strip or the mounting wall of the housing.
[0021] Referring to figures 1 to 7, there is shown a distribution unit 1 for an electrical
installation. The distribution unit 1 has a substructure 7 in form of a mounting plate.
There are two locations with means for installing a top hat rail 32, also called a
DIN hat rail, to the substructure 7. Instead of the top hat rail 32 shown any other
kind of profiled rails allowed in the various technical standards that are applied
in different countries throughout the world for electrical distribution boards may
be applied. The top hat rail serves for mounting electrical installation devices,
such as miniature circuit breakers (MCM), residual current circuit breakers (RCCB),
contactor devices, overvoltage protection devices or the like. In fig. 1 as an example
an MCB device 33 is mounted to the top hat rail 32. In the distribution board 1 shown
in figure 1 two such top hat rails can be installed in parallel and at a distance
apart from each other, although only one of them, the one close to the topside edge
34 of the mounting plate 7 distribution unit 1 is shown.
[0022] The distribution unit 1 is further comprising a terminal block arrangement 100, in
particular for connecting protective earth conductors and neutral conductors (PE/N
terminal). The terminal block arrangement 100 is located at the topside edge of the
mounting plate 7. It could as well be located at the bottom-side edge, opposite of
the top-side edge, or there could be terminal block arrangements both at the top-side
edge and the bottom-side edge. The terminal block arrangement 100 has a mounting strip
2 and modules 3, only one module 3 shown in exemplary mode in figure 1, that can be
fitted to the mounting strip 2 next to one another in a row.
[0023] The terminal block arrangement 100 usually has a conductor rail and a number of connection
elements for the purpose of connecting conductors to the conductor rail. Each of the
modules 3 has at least one of the connection elements. The modules 3 have an insulating
housing 4 and a conductor rail section (not shown here in figure 1) which is arranged
within the housing 4. The conductor rail sections are forming the conductor rail,
and the terminal block arrangement has links for the purpose of electrically connecting
the conductor rail sections of modules which are fitted next to one another on the
mounting strip.
[0024] The distribution unit 1 has a first and a second support 5, 6 for the mounting strip
2 being disposed at a spacing from one another on the substructure 7. Located next
to the first and second supports 5, 6, there are additional first and second supports
5', 6', situated a small distance below the first and second supports 5, 6. The height
above the mounting plate 7 of the first and second supports 5, 6 is larger than the
height above the mounting plate 7 of the additional first and second supports 5',
6'. So the additional first and second supports 5', 6' allow for fixing the mounting
strip 2 close to the mounting plate 7, and the first and second supports 5, 6 allow
for mounting the mounting strip 2 at a certain distance above the mounting plate 7.
It may even be the case that two mounting strips, each equipped with terminal blocks,
are installed, one on the first and second supports 5, 6 and the other on the additional
first and second supports 5', 6'. Figure 1 shows the situation where a first mounting
strip 2' is fixed to the additional first and second supports 5', 6', a second mounting
strip 2 is shown in a position before fixing to the supports, the arrows indicating
the direction of insertion to the supports 5, 6.
[0025] The mounting strip 2 is being secured to the supports 5, 6, whereby for this purpose
the mounting strip 2 has coupling parts 8, 9 being formed at its opposing narrow ends.
Each of the coupling parts 8, 9 have a latch that can be released by pressing it in
direction towards the free end of the mounting strip 2 by a tool or by a finger. The
latch biases into a retaining position.
[0026] The mounting strip 2 is formed as an elongated cube-shaped rod. The rod has two rectangular
broad long-edged plates 11, 12 which are connected by two rectangular narrow short-edged
plates 13, 14. The long edges of the broad long-edged plates 11, 12 and the narrow
edges of the narrow short-edged plates 13, 14 define two narrow long-edged side sections
17, 18.
[0027] Each of the housings 4 and the mounting strip 2 have devices for the purpose of plugging
the modules 3 to the mounting strip 2, transversely with respect to the longitudinal
direction of the mounting strip 2. Said devices on the side of the mounting strip
2 are formed as projecting bars 20, oriented transversely with respect to the longitudinal
direction of the mounting strip 2, arranged in parallel to each other, formed to the
outside of one of its rectangular broad long-edged plates 11, 12. Said devices on
the side of the insulating housing are formed as at least one slot 21 oriented transversely
with respect to the longitudinal direction of the mounting strip 2 and adapted for
positive locking of the bar 2 into the slot 21 when plugging the module housing 4
to the mounting strip 2.
[0028] Each housing 4 has a mounting wall 45 and at least one receiving slot 21 in the mounting
side 45. The mounting wall 45 has an insertion edge 42 and the receiving slot 21 has
an insertion opening 43 at the insertion edge 42, extending from the insertion edge
42 upwards towards a second edge 44 of the housing 4 located opposite the insertion
edge 42. The receiving slot 21 extends about half the way up from the insertion edge
42 to the second edge. The insertion opening 43 is a little wider than the receiving
slot 21, facilitating the pushing of the module housing 4 to the connection bars.
[0029] Inside the housing 4 and attached to the housing 4 there are all the parts that a
housing for a modular terminal clamp requires, such as cable insertion means and channels,
clamping spring with clamping spring holding means, terminal screw clamps with screw
accession opening in the housing 4 and so on. All these components are not described
in detail here, although they can be seen in the figures and the person skilled in
the art will recognise them in the figures.
[0030] The mounting strip 2 has a number of connection bars 20 projecting from one of its
two rectangular broad long-edged front plates 11 and oriented transversely with respect
to the longitudinal direction of the mounting strip 2. So the receiving slot 21 and
the connection bars 20 are forming the mutual connection devices. The connection bar
20 has a T-shaped cross-section, with a first plate-like limb 40 arising from the
broad long-edged front plate 11, and with a second plate-like limb 41 formed at the
free end of and perpendicular to the first limb 40.
[0031] The connection bars 20 are all oriented in parallel and transversely with respect
to the longitudinal direction of the mounting strip 2. They are arranged by being
spaced apart in equal distances, forming a kind of raster. In figure 1 one sees a
raster of 16 connection bars 20, in figure 2 and 3a one sees a detail with 6 resp.
7 of these connection bars 20. The housing of the module 3 has four receiving slots
21, all of said receiving slots 21 being arranged in a mutually spaced manner, spaced
apart in the same equal distances as the connection bars 20. So the raster of the
receiving slots 21 in the housing 4 of module 3 fits to the raster of the connection
bars 20 at the mounting strip 2. This design allows for an exact positioning of the
housings 4 of module 3, in a rastered, grid-like spacing along the longitudinal extension
of the mounting strip 2.
[0032] The connection bar 20 and the receiving slot 21 are adapted for a gliding cooperation
when the connection bar 20 is inserted into the receiving slot 21 at the insertion
opening 43.
[0033] In the schemes of figures 7a, to 7d it can be seen that the width w of the receiving
slot 21 is adapted to the width w' of the second plate-like limb 41, which means that
the second plate-like limb 41 is guided within the receiving slot 21, it can easily
glide within the receiving slot 21. There are two rod-like lugs 46, 47 projecting
from the mounting wall 45 into the receiving slot 21. The thickness t of the lugs
46, 47 are corresponding to the distance of the second plate-like limb 41 from the
broad long-edged front plate 11, leaving between their opposed free edges a free distance
d corresponding to the thickness t' of the first limb 40. In other words, the interior
of the receiving slot 21 forms a kind of negative T-shape, which matches the T-shape
of the connection bar 20 in the sense of an adaption for a gliding coupling when the
connection bars 20 are inserted into the receiving slots 21.
[0034] The two rod-like lugs 46, 47 do not reach completely down to the insertion edge 42,
but they end in a short distance above the insertion edge 42. Thus in the remaining
section of the receiving slot 21 down to the insertion edge 42 the effective cross-section
of the receiving slot 21 appears to be larger than in the rest of the slot 21, when
looking at it perpendicularly to the mounting wall of the housing, see figure 3b.
The portion with the larger effective cross section thus forms the insertion opening
43 mentioned above.
[0035] The connection bar 20 has an insertion end 48 and a distal end opposite the insertion
end 48, see figures 2 and 3a. The reference sign 48 is shown only once in the figures,
but it is understood that the other connection bars can easily be identified in the
figures, as their structure is the same as that marked with a reference sign, and
for purposes of clarity of drawing only one out of a number of identical multiple
structures was marked with a reference number.
[0036] The width of the cross-sectional contour of the connection bar 20 at the insertion
end is matched with cross-sectional contour of the receiving slot 21 for easy insertion,
but the cross-sectional contour of the connection bar 20 at the distal end is larger
than the width of the cross-sectional contour of the receiving slot 21 at the insertion
opening 43, so that an insertion of the module 3 at the distal end of the connection
bar 20 is prohibited and thus a false insertion of the module 3 is impeded. The described
widening of the contour is not shown in the figures, but it can easily be understood.
[0037] For increasing the width of the cross-sectional contour of the connection bar 20
at the distal end there a numerous ways. One can increase the dimension of the cross-section
of the first plate-like limb 40, or of the second plate-like limb 41, or of both.
The increase of the width of the cross-sectional contour needs not be large. In essence,
it would be sufficient to increase to a small extent, only to such an extent that
the distal end of the connection bar 20 still can be inserted into the insertion opening
43 mentioned above, but does not easily fit into the remaining portion of the receiving
slot 21, or can only be pressed into it by applying a substantial force. So the operator
would easily recognize the difference between insertion on the correct side of the
connection bar, where insertion is smooth and an easy gliding of the receiving slot
on the connection bar is felt, and insertion on the wrong side, where insertion is
not smoothly possible.
[0038] Looking now to figures 7a to 7d, it is explained how the mutual adaptation of at
least one of a connection bars 20 and its corresponding receiving slot 21 is designed
for a connection with force transmission by friction.
[0039] In the three embodiments shown in figure 7c (right, middle, left part of the figure,
separated by the zig-zag line to indicate three possible embodiments), there is a
distance-reducing means 49, 50 applied to the free edge of at least one of the rod-like
lugs 46, 47, so that the distance between the free ends of the lugs is reduced to
a smaller distance d' and so the force transmission by friction is achieved by means
of at least partially decreasing the distance between the opposed free edges of a
pair of rod-like lugs 46, 47 facing each other from d to d'.
[0040] On the part shown on the left hand side of figure 7c, the distance-reducing means
49 is a lug 49 formed to both opposed free edges of a pair of two rod-like lugs 46,
47 facing each other. On the part shown on the right-hand side of figure 7c, the distance-reducing
means 49 is a lug 49 formed to only one of the free edges of a pair of two rod-like
lugs 46, 47 facing each other.
[0041] On the part shown in the central part of figure 7c, the distance-reducing means 50
are two bumps 50 formed to both free edges of a pair of two rod-like lugs 46, 47 facing
each other.
[0042] In the embodiment shown in figure 7b, there is a contour-widening means applied to
the cross-sectional contour of the connection bar 20' shown in the central part of
figure 7b, so that the force transmission by friction is achieved by at least partially
increasing the cross-sectional contour of the connection bar 20'. The contour-widening
means is a thickness-increasing means 60, for example an additional thickening, at
least partially increasing the thickness h' of the second plate-like limb 41', making
it larger than the thickness h of the unchanged second plate-like limb 40 of the other
two connection bars 20, so that the force transmission by friction is achieved by
at least partially increasing the thickness h' of the second plate-like limb 41'.
[0043] In the two embodiments shown in figure 7d (right, and left part of the figure, separated
by the zig-zag line to indicate two possible embodiments), there is at least one frontal
expansion means 51, 51' applied to at least one of the broad long-edged front plate
11 of the mounting strip 2 or the mounting wall 45 of the housing 4. The force transmission
by friction is achieved by a jamming effect when the module 3 is plugged to the mounting
strip 2. On the left hand side of figure 7d it is shown that the frontal expansion
means is a bump 51 protruding from the broad long-edged front plate 11 of the mounting
strip 2. On the right hand side of figure 7d it is shown that the frontal expansion
means is a bump 51' protruding from the mounting wall 45 of the housing 4.
[0044] Figures 3a and 3b show an embodiment where there is an alternative or additional
means for fixing the housing 4 of module 3 to the mounting strip 2. There is a resilient
fixation arm 52, which biases into a retaining position. The resilient fixation arm
is formed in the mounting wall 45 of the module housing 4 by slot-like recesses 53,
54, 55. The fixation arm has a latching member 56, here in the form of a latching
nose, protruding out of the mounting wall 45. In the broad long-edged front plate
11 of the mounting strip 2 there are recesses 57 formed, one of these is indicated
in figure 4. The recesses are rastered with the same raster as the connection bars
20 and the receiving slots 21, whereby each of the recesses 57 is located between
two neighbouring connection bars 21, as also each resilient fixation arm 52 is located
between two neighbouring insertion slots 21. It is not required to have as many resilient
fixation arms as recesses. It may be sufficient for small housings to have as little
as one resilient fixation are. In the embodiment of figure 3a there are only two resilient
fixation arms, one to the left, one to the right, none in the centre. Each resilient
fixation arm 52 is adapted for a resiliently latching engagement with a corresponding
recess 57.
[0045] The free end of the resilient fixation arm 52 has a pushing member 58 at its end
for pushing the end portion of the resilient fixation arm 52 towards the inside of
the housing 4. The latching member 56 can be released by pushing on the pushing member
58 and so pressing the fixation arm 52 towards the inside of the housing 4 for releasing
the latching engagement. Positioned near the latching member 56, there is at least
one spacer 59 formed at the mounting wall 45 of the housing 4. The effect of the spacer
is to limit the displacement of the resilient arm when pressing the mounting wall
45 of the housing 4 against a flat surface.
[0046] As can be seen in figure 6, the pushing member 58 exceeds the upper surface of the
mounting strip 2 when the module is fixed to the mounting strip. So the pushing member
58 is accessible for a manual pushing operation, by finger or by a tool, even when
the housing 4 is fixed to the mounting strip. So it is possible to release an individual
housing out of a combination of housings arranged in a row and fixed to a mounting
strip, even from within the combination.
List of reference signs
[0047]
- 1
- distribution unit
- 2
- elongated mounting strip
- 3
- module
- 4
- housing
- 5
- support part
- 6
- support part
- 7
- support structure
- 8
- coupling part
- 9
- coupling part
- 11
- broad long-edged front plate
- 12
- broad long-edged front plate
- 13
- narrow short-edged plate
- 14
- narrow short-edged plate
- 20
- connection bar
- 21
- receiving slot
- 32
- top hat rail
- 33
- MCB device
- 34
- edge of support structure
- 40
- first plate-like limb
- 41
- second plate-like limb
- 42
- insertion edge
- 43
- insertion opening
- 44
- second edge
- 45
- mounting wall
- 46
- rod-like lug
- 47
- rod-like lug
- 48
- insertion end
- 49
- distance-reducing means for lug 46, 47
- 50
- distance-reducing means for lug 46, 47
- 51
- frontal expansion means
- 51'
- frontal expansion means
- 52
- resilient fixation arm
- 53
- slot-like recess
- 54
- slot-like recess
- 55
- slot-like recess
- 56
- locking member
- 57
- recess
- 58
- pushing member
- 59
- spacer
- 60
- thickness-increasing means
- 100
- terminal block arrangement
- w
- width of slot 21
- w'
- width of second limb 41
- t
- thickness of lugs 46, 47
- t'
- thickness of first limb 40
- h
- thickness of second plate-like limb 41
- d
- free distance between free ends of lugs 46, 47
- d'
- reduced free distance between free ends of lugs 46, 47
1. Terminal block arrangement (100), which has an elongated mounting strip (2) with two
rectangular broad long-edged front plates (11, 12), equipped with parts (8, 9) formed
at its opposing narrow short-edged side plates (13, 14) for coupling it to support
parts (5, 6) of a support structure (7), said terminal block arrangement (100) having
modules (3) that can be fitted to the mounting strip (2) next to one another in a
row, said modules (3) having an insulated housing (4), whereby each housing (3) and
the mounting strip (2) have mutual connection devices (21, 20) for the purpose of
plugging the modules (3) to the mounting strip (2), transversely with respect to the
longitudinal direction of the mounting strip (2),
characterised in that each housing (4) has a mounting wall (45) and at least one receiving slot (21) in
the mounting side (45), and that the mounting strip (2) has a number of connection
bars (20) projecting from one of its two rectangular broad long-edged front plates
(11) and oriented transversely with respect to the longitudinal direction of the mounting
strip (2), whereby the receiving slot (21) and the connection bars (20) are forming
the mutual connection devices, whereby the connection bar (20) has a T-shaped cross-section,
with a first plate-like limb (40) arising from one of the two rectangular broad long-edged
front plates (11), and with a second plate-like limb (41) formed at the free end of
and perpendicular to the first limb (40).
2. Terminal block arrangement (100) according to claim 1, characterised in that the mounting wall (45) has an insertion edge (42) and that the receiving slot (21)
has an insertion opening (43) at the insertion edge (42), extending from the insertion
edge (42) upwards towards a second edge (44) of the housing (4) located opposite the
insertion edge (43), and that the connection bar (20) and the receiving slot (21)
are adapted for a gliding cooperation when the connection bar (20) is inserted into
the receiving slot (21) at the insertion opening (43).
3. Terminal block arrangement (100) according to claim 2, characterised in that the width(w) of the receiving slot (21) is adapted to the width (w') of the second
plate-like limb (41), and that there are two rod-like lugs (46, 47) projecting from
the mounting wall (45) into the receiving slot (21), the thickness (t) of the lugs
(46, 47) corresponding to the distance of the second plate-like limb (41) from the
broad long-edged front plate (11), leaving between their opposed free edges a free
distance (d) corresponding to the thickness (t') of the first limb (40).
4. Terminal block arrangement (100) according to claim 3, characterised in that the connection bar (20) has an insertion end (48) and a distal end opposite the insertion
end (48), and that the width of the cross-sectional contour of the connection bar
(20) at the distal end is larger than the width of the cross-sectional contour of
the receiving slot (21) at the insertion opening (43), so that an insertion of the
module (3) at the distal end of the connection bar (20) is prohibited and thus a false
insertion of the module (3) is impeded.
5. Terminal block arrangement (100) according to claim 3, characterised in that the mutual adaptation of at least one of a connection bar (20) and its corresponding
receiving slot (21) is designed for a connection with force transmission by friction.
6. Terminal block arrangement (100) according to claim 5, characterised in that there is a distance-reducing means (49, 50) applied to the free edge of at least
one of the rod-like lugs (46, 47), so that the force transmission by friction is achieved
by means of at least partially decreasing the distance (d) between the opposed free
edges of a pair of rod-like lugs (46, 47) facing each other.
7. Terminal block arrangement (100) according to claim 6, characterised in that the distance-reducing means (49, 50) is a lug (49) or a bump (50) formed to at least
one of the opposed free edges of a pair of two rod-like lugs (46, 47) facing each
other.
8. Terminal block arrangement (100) according to claim 5, characterised in that there is a contour-widening means applied to the cross-sectional contour of the connection
bar (20), so that the force transmission by friction is achieved by at least partially
increasing the cross-sectional contour of the connection bar (20).
9. Terminal block arrangement (100) according to claim 8, characterised in that the contour-widening means is a thickness-increasing means (60) at least partially
increasing the thickness (h) of the second plate-like limb (41), so that the force
transmission by friction is achieved by at least partially increasing the thickness
(h) of the second plate-like limb (41).
10. Terminal block arrangement (100) according to claim 5, characterised in that there is at least one frontal expansion means (51, 51') applied to at least one of
the broad long-edged front plate (11) of the mounting strip (2) or the mounting wall
(45) of the housing (4), so that the force transmission by friction is achieved by
a jamming effect when the module (3) is plugged to the mounting strip (2).
11. Terminal block arrangement (100) according to claim 10, characterised in that the frontal expansion means is a bump (51) protruding from the broad long-edged front
plate (11) of the mounting strip (2).
12. Terminal block arrangement (100) according to claim 10, characterised in that the frontal expansion means is a bump (51') protruding from the mounting wall (45)
of the housing (4).
13. Terminal block arrangement (100) according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that a resilient fixation arm (52) which biases into a retaining position is formed in
the mounting wall (45) of the module housing (4) by slot-like recesses (53, 54, 55),
that the fixation arm has a latching member (56) protruding out of the mounting wall
(45), which is adapted for a resiliently latching engagement with a corresponding
recess (57) formed in the broad long-edged front plate (11) of the mounting strip
(2), that the latching member (56) can be released by pressing the fixation arm (52)
towards the inside of the housing (4).
14. Terminal block arrangement (100) according to claim 13, characterised in that the free end of the resilient fixation arm (52) has a pushing member (58) at its
end for pushing the end portion of the resilient fixation arm (52) towards the inside
of the housing (4) for releasing the latching engagement.
15. Terminal block arrangement (100) according to claim 14, characterised in that, positioned near the latching member (56), there is at least one spacer (59) formed
at the mounting wall (45) of the housing (4) for limiting the displacement of the
resilient arm when pressing the mounting wall (45) of the housing (4) against a flat
surface.