BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] This invention relates to a knife cover for protecting the blade of a knife.
DESCRIPTION OF PRIOR ART
[0002] Previously there is known a knife cover shaped generally as a pocket into which the
blade of a knife may be pushed in its longitudinal direction, in other words with
the sharp point ahead. The width of the pocket is dimensioned to match the size of
the blade such that the blade is supported substantially over its entire side surfaces
by the side walls of the knife cover. In this way the knife cover encloses the blade
and prevents a user handling the knife from accidentally touching the cutting edge
of the knife.
[0003] A problem with the above-mentioned knife cover is that the blade of the knife needs
to be removed from the knife cover on certain occasions, such as when the knife is
washed. Therefore, on certain occasions the knife cover needs to be removed, though
the knife is not used for cutting.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0004] An object of the present invention is to solve the above mentioned drawback and to
provide a knife cover which can be used on a blade of a knife practically always when
the knife is not in use. This object is achieved with a knife cover according to independent
claim 1.
[0005] The knife cover according to independent claim 1 makes it possible to support the
knife in the frame while simultaneously substantially the entire surface area of the
blade of the knife is accessible both from the first side of the knife cover and the
second side of the knife cover. In this way, the knife can be kept in the knife cover
practically always when the knife is not used for cutting, also while the knife is
being washed. Therefore the sharp edge of the knife can be efficiently prevented from
coming into contact with metallic objects that might otherwise make the knife dull
during storage or washing, for instance. Additionally, also the user of the knife
can be even more efficiently protected from cutting wounds, as the time periods during
which the knife cannot be kept in the knife cover are minimized.
[0006] Preferred embodiments of the invention are disclosed in the dependent claims.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0007] In the following the present invention will be described in closer detail by way
of example and with reference to the attached drawings, in which
[0008] Figures 1 to 4 illustrate a first embodiment of a knife cover,
[0009] Figures 5 and 6 illustrate a second embodiment of a knife cover, and
[0010] Figure 7 illustrates a third embodiment of a knife cover.
DESCRIPTION OF AT LEAST ONE EMBODIMENT
[0011] Figures 1 to 4 illustrate a first embodiment of a knife cover 1. Figure 1 illustrates
a knife cover 1 with a knife 2 in the knife cover. Figure 2 is a side view from a
first side of the knife cover 1, Figure 3 is a bottom view of the knife cover 3, and
Figure 4 is a side view of a second side of the knife cover 1.
[0012] The illustrated knife cover comprises a frame 3 shaped as a closed loop defining
on an inside a hole 4 for receiving a blade 5 of a knife 2. The hole extends from
a first side surface 6 of the frame 3 to an opposite second side surface 7 of the
frame 3. The blade 5 is received in a position where the edges of the blade 5 are
directed towards the frame 3 surrounding the blade, as illustrated in Figure 1. The
blade 5 is thereby completely received in a space limited by a plane along the first
side surface 6 of the frame, by a plane along the second side surface 7 of the frame
3 and by the frame 3 itself. The shape of the frame matches the shape of the edges
of the blade such that the frame 3 extends all the way along the edges of the blade
5, but at a distance from the edges of the blade 5 such that a small gap is located
between the frame 3 and the edges of the blade 5 practically all the way around the
blade.
[0013] A first end of the knife cover 1 is provided with a lock 8 having a recess 9 in the
first side surface 6 of the frame 1. This recess receives a handle 10 of the knife
2 such that the handle 10 can be detachably and re-attachably attached to the frame
3. In this context "detachably and re-attachably attached" refers to a locking solution
which makes it possible to release the handle from the frame and, after this, to attach
the handle again to the frame by means of the lock 8. Consequently, no part of the
lock needs to be destroyed or broken in order to remove the knife from the knife cover,
and therefore the same lock parts may be utilized several times to attach the handle
to the frame.
[0014] The lock 8 may be implemented in different ways. In the illustrated embodiment, the
handle 10 of the knife 2 partly protrudes into the loop defined by the frame 3. A
part of the handle 10 is therefore located in the recess 9. In the illustrated embodiment,
the lock 8 comprises a latch 11 which is attached to the frame 3 in the vicinity of
the recess. The latch is movable between a locking position, where the latch 11 overlaps
and contacts the knife 2 received in the knife cover 1 and presses the handle 10 of
the knife 2 towards the recess 9 in the first side surface 6 of frame 3, and a releasing
position where the latch 11 does not overlap or contact the knife. In the illustrated
embodiment, the latch 11 is rotatably attached to the first side surface 6 of the
frame 3 via a pivot 12, which allows the latch to be moved by rotating it between
the locking position and the releasing position. However, as an alternative to rotation,
it is also possible to utilize a latch that is linearly moved along a rail, for instance,
and consequently not rotated between the locking position and the releasing position.
[0015] The knife cover 3 is provided at a second end 15 with side supports 13 and 14 protruding
from the frame 3 in a direction where they partly cover the hole 4 defined by the
frame for supporting opposite side surfaces of the knife blade 5 arranged in the hole
4 defined by the frame 3. In the illustrated example these side supports protrude
across the hole 4 from the lower part of the frame 3 in Figure 2 to the upper part
of the frame in Figure 2. This is, however, not necessary in all embodiments, as in
some implementations sufficient support for the blade may be accomplished by one or
more side supports that do not extend all the way across the hole 4.
[0016] Preferably, the knife cover comprises only one side support 13 and 14 on each side
of the knife blade. However, in case more than one side support is utilized on each
side of the knife blade, attention should be drawn to designing the side supports
in such a way that substantially the entire surface area of the blade will be accessible
from both sides of the knife cover to ensure easy and efficient cleaning of the knife
blade.
[0017] In the illustrated embodiment only two side supports are utilized, and these are
arranged such that the side support 13 closer to the first side surface 6 is located
further away from the lock 8 than the side support 14 arranged closer to the second
side surface 7. In this way the knife may easily be arranged in the knife cover by
first pushing the sharp tip of the blade 5 lengthwise between the side supports 13
and 14 from the side of the first side surface 6, and then by pushing the handle 10
sideways toward the recess 9. In case more than one side support is arranged on either
side of the blade 5, then preferably they should all be arranged such that the one
or more side supports 13 arranged closer to the first side surface 6 are all located
further away from the lock 8 than the one or more side supports 14 arranged closer
to the second side surface 7. In the illustrated embodiment the side support 14 provided
closer to the second surface 7 is provided with a relatively large plane element,
which is provided with an arrow illustrating where the user should pass the sharp
tip of the blade between the side supports while arranging a knife in the knife cover.
Such a large plane element with an arrow is not necessary in all embodiments.
[0018] Due to the combination of the lock 8 and the side supports 13 and 14, the blade 5
remains securely within the frame 3 such that a user cannot accidentally come into
contact with the sharp cutting edge of the blade. The attachment becomes even more
secure in case the frame 3 comprises, on both sides of the recess 9, handle support
sections 16 on an inner surface of the frame 3, which inner surface extends between
the first 6 and the second side surfaces 7. These handle support sections 16 face
and support the handle 10 of the knife 1 arranged in the knife cover 1. In the illustrated
embodiment the handle support sections 16 are shaped to match as exactly as possible
the shape of the corresponding part of the handle 10 that they contact, and the mutual
distance between the handle support sections 16 facing each other is equal to or slightly
smaller than the corresponding distance between the parts of the handle 10 that the
handle support sections 16 contact. Therefore the handle 10 is practically clamped
between the handle support sections 16 that are facing each other on the opposite
sides of the handle 10.
[0019] Except of the side supports 13 and 14 the knife cover is substantially free of obstacles
preventing access to the hole 4, and therefore substantially the entire surface of
the blade 5 of the knife 1 is accessible from both the first side of the knife cover
and the second side of the knife cover. As is clear from the drawings, only the side
supports 13 and 14 cover parts of the knife blade 5 when the knife cover is viewed
from the side, as in Figure 1. However, the distance between the side supports 13
and 14 may be larger than the thickness of the knife blade 5. Therefore also the parts
of the knife blade covered by the side supports as seen in a side view are accessible
by a washing liquid, for instance, while the knife and the knife cover are washed.
[0020] As is clear from the above explanation, the knife cover of Figures 1 to 4 may be
used on a knife practically all the time that the knife in question is not used for
cutting. This includes during washing of the knife, such as in a washing machine,
during drying of the knife and during storing of the knife.
[0021] Figures 5 and 6 illustrate a second embodiment of a knife cover. The embodiment of
Figures 5 and 6 is very similar to the one explained in connection with Figures 1
to 4, and therefore the embodiment of Figures 5 and 6 will mainly be explained by
pointing out the differences between these embodiments.
[0022] Figure 5 illustrates a side view of a knife cover 1', and Figure 6 illustrates a
cross section of the knife cover 1' along line A - A in Figure 5 as well as of a knife
handle.
[0023] In Figures 5 and 6 the lock 8' does not comprise a latch. Instead the width W of
the recess 9' is equal to or smaller than the width of the handle 10 of a knife that
is arranged in the knife cover similarly to Figure 1. Friction between the sides of
the recess 9' and the handle 10 therefore attaches the handle to the frame 3' of the
knife cover. Additionally, if the handle 10 has an elastic surface layer, the surface
layer may be slightly compressed when the handle is pushed into the recess. Such compression
increases the frictional forces attaching the handle to the knife cover.
[0024] Figure 7 illustrates a third embodiment of a knife cover. The embodiment of Figure
7 is very similar to the one explained in connection with Figures 5 and 6, and therefore
the embodiment of Figure 7 will mainly be explained by pointing out the differences
between these embodiments.
[0025] Figure 7 illustrates in cross section the frame 3" at the recess 9" and a handle
10 arranged in the recess 9". In this embodiment the recess comprises a section in
the vicinity of the first surface 6" where the width W1 of the recess 9" is smaller
than the width W2 in a section closer to the second side surface 7". In this way the
handle 10 of a knife may be attached to the frame 3" with a snap attachment, as the
material of the handle and/or frame is slightly compressed where the width is smaller,
and after this the material is allowed to return to its original dimension. At that
state the section with the smaller width W1 keeps the handle 10 firmly in the recess
9".
[0026] It is to be understood that the above description and the accompanying figures are
only intended to illustrate the present invention. It will be obvious to a person
skilled in the art that the invention can be varied and modified without departing
from the scope of the invention.
1. A knife cover (1, 1'), characterized in
that the knife cover (1, 1') comprises a frame (3, 3', 3") shaped as a closed loop, which
defines on an inside a hole (4) for receiving a blade (5) of a knife (2) in a position
where edges of the blade (5) are directed towards the frame (3, 3', 3") surrounding
the blade, the hole (4) extending completely through the frame (3, 3', 3") from a
first side surface (6, 6") of the frame to a second side surface (7, 7") of the frame
(3, 3', 3"),
that a first end of the knife cover (1, 1') is provided with a lock (8, 8', 8") having
a recess (9, 9', 9") in the first side surface (6, 6') of the frame (3, 3', 3") for
receiving a handle (10) of the knife, and for detachably and re-attachably attaching
the handle (10) to the frame (3, 3', 3"),
that the knife cover (3, 3', 3") is provided with side supports (13, 14) protruding from
the frame (3, 3', 3") for supporting opposite side surfaces of the blade (5) of the
knife that can be received in the knife cover, and
that the knife cover (1, 1') is substantially free of obstacles preventing access to the
hole (4) such that substantially the entire surface of the blade (5) of a knife that
can be received in the knife cover (1, 1') is accessible from both a side of the first
side surface (6, 6") and from a side of the second side surface (7, 7") of the knife
cover.
2. A knife cover (1, 1') according to claim 1, characterized in that the one or more side supports (13) arranged closer to the first side surface (6,
6') are all located further away from the lock (8, 8', 8") than the one or more side
supports (14) arranged closer to the second side surface (7, 7').
3. A knife cover according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the lock (8) comprises a latch (11) attached to the frame (3), the latch (11) being
movable between a locking position where the latch overlaps and contacts the knife
(2) that can be received in the knife cover (1) and presses the handle (10) towards
the recess (9) in the frame (3), and a releasing position where the latch (11) does
not overlap or contact the knife (2).
4. A knife cover according to claim 3, characterized in that the latch (11) is rotatably attached to the first side surface (6) of the frame via
a pivot (12) allowing the latch (11) to be rotated between the locking position and
the releasing position.
5. A knife cover according to claim 1 to 2, characterized in that the width (W) of the recess (9') is equal to or smaller than the width of the handle
(10) for attaching the handle (10) to the frame (3') by friction.
6. A knife cover according to claim 1 to 2, characterized in that the recess (9") comprises a section in the vicinity of the first side surface (6")
where the width (W1) of the recess (9") is smaller than the width (W2) in a section
closer to the second side surface (7").
7. A knife cover according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the frame (3, 3', 3") comprises, on both sides of the recess (9, 9', 9"), handle
support sections (16) on an inner surface of the frame (3, 3', 3") extending between
the first and the second side surfaces (6, 6", 7, 7"), the handle support sections
(16) contacting and supporting the handle of a knife that can be arranged in the knife
cover, the mutual distance between the handle support sections (16) being equal to
or slightly smaller than a corresponding distance between the parts of the handle
(10) that the handle support sections (16) contact.
8. A knife cover according to claim 7, characterized in that the handle support sections (16) have a shape corresponding to a shape of the part
of the handle (10) that the handle support sections (16) contact.