[0001] The present invention relates to a pillow for relaxation. More in particular, the
invention relates to a pillow for relaxation that is used for supporting the cervical
area of a person.
[0002] There are pillows on trade that massage in order to stimulate the user's cervical
and obtain a relaxation of the treated area.
[0003] These pillows have vibrating balls, with the aim of stimulating the treated area
mechanically. However, this vibration has the drawback of irritating sometimes the
nerves and the muscles in case of inflammatory states. Furthermore, such pillows have
the limit to obtain an effect only in the treated area, not being able to provide
a general wellness on the user. The main purpose of the present invention is therefore
to overcome the drawbacks mentioned above, realizing a pillow for the relaxation that
can provide a general wellness on the user.
[0004] Furthermore, an object of the present invention is to provide a pillow for the relaxation
having a simple and compact design, which is able to provide a beneficial effect against
stressing states in the body, without the need to take medication.
[0005] These and other objects, according to the present invention, are achieved by a pillow
for the relaxation, according to the appended claims.
[0006] Further detail characteristics are in the subsequent dependent claims.
[0007] Advantageously, the cushion of the invention comprises a body and two pressure stimulators,
the body is mainly developed on a plane and is provided with two faces, and two housings
positioned in correspondence of one face, and the two pressure stimulators are housed
in the two housings.
[0008] This allows setting the pressure stimulators in a definite place, so as the stimulating
of a definite area of the cervical spine is easier.
[0009] Further, the housings are at the center of the body, facing to a face, so as the
pressure stimulators protrude from the housings, preferably for a third of their volume.
[0010] In this manner, the stimulators are correctly supported by the body of the pillow
of the invention.
[0011] Equally advantageously, the body has a shape with an oval or rectangular base, presenting
a substantially long dimension, and a short dimension transverse to the long dimension,
where the long dimension is equal to about 40cm and the shorter dimension is approximately
equal to 25cm. Also, the body includes a shaped base in a non-deformable, non-allergenic
and non-toxic material, and a surface layer in a viscoelastic material; the shaped
base is positioned inside the body, substantially centrally, while the surface layer
is positioned around at least a portion of the shaped base.
[0012] This advantageously confers to the pillow of the invention a rigid support structure
(the shaped base), which retains the pressure stimulators so that they can be positioned
in a precise manner in correspondence of certain points of the body.
[0013] A further advantage consists in having anyway a soft surface (the surface layer)
on which the user's head can be laid, which makes comfortable the experience of using
the pillow.
[0014] Again, the pillow of the invention presents a dome, semi-cylindrical or parallelepiped
shape.
[0015] Moreover, an advantage of the invention is in that the surface layer is provided
with protruding elements, so that some depressions are created between these elements,
which depressions can be useful to the passage of air and consequently the dispersion
of heat and possible humidity. Always according to the invention, channels for the
aeration of the cushion itself may be present in the shaped base or in the surface
layer, so as to disperse heat and reduce humidity.
[0016] Preferably, such channels for the aeration flow along a direction parallel to the
face on which the pressure stimulators are facing, for the entire length of the same
shaped base.
[0017] Preferably, the thickness of the pillow of the invention is about 10 cm. This allows
obtaining a pillow of standard dimensions, adapted to receive - as a coating - a pillowcase
of traditional dimensions, without requiring a tailored coating.
[0018] Always according to the invention, a wrap is included, said wrap is preferably made
of a soft nylon or a double elastic fabric with silver yarn fabric or other hygienic
and washable material.
[0019] Additionally, according to the invention, the wrap comprises an opening provided
with a closure, with buttons, pressure buttons or a zipper. Preferably, according
to the invention, the pressure stimulators have substantially a spherical shape and/or
are made of rubber or other elastic material.
[0020] Furthermore, the pressure stimulators have a diameter approximately between 5 and
8 cm, preferably between 6 and 7 centimeters.
[0021] In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the internal pressure of the pressure
stimulators is lower than the pressure which would be needed to make them bounce for
a length of at least 120 cm when they are allowed to fall from a height of 254 cm
onto a concrete surface.
[0022] Again, according to the invention, the body is made of a foam of a viscoelastic material
or another elastic material suitable for making a known pillow, for example of foams
of any origin and composition.
[0023] These features allow to exert a pressure on the nape that does not produces irritations
on the user, but that at the same time support the head and provide the required stimulation.
[0024] Further objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from
the following description, which refers to an example of a preferred but not limiting
embodiment of the pillow for the relaxation in question, and from the attached drawings,
likewise provided for an illustrative and preferred, but not limiting purpose, wherein:
- Figure 1 shows an exploded view of a first embodiment of the pillow of the invention;
- Figure 2 shows an exploded view of a second embodiment of the pillow of the invention
- Figure 3 shows in section the pillow of figure 2 along a plane passing through the
axis B.
[0025] Referring to the attached figures, the therapeutic pillow 1 of the present invention
comprises a first fixed wrap (not shown), preferably stretch cotton blend jersey,
and a second wrap 2 preferably made of a soft nylon fabric or other suitable and washable
material, for example, of a double-elastic fabric with anti-mite, anti-microbial,
anti-static and anti-permanent-stress silver yarn, on trade with the brand Silverness
®, the second wrap 2 having opposing cover portions 3 and 4.
[0026] The wrap may comprise an opening (not shown) provided with a closure, with buttons,
pressure buttons or a zipper.
[0027] A couple of pressure stimulators 5 and 6 are housed within the wrap 2. The stimulators
5 and 6 have preferably a spherical shape and are made of rubber or other elastic
material, and may have a diameter approximately between 5 and 8 cm, preferably between
6 and 7 centimeters. Furthermore, in a favorite embodiment of the invention, the stimulators
5 and 6 are made of natural rubber and felt-covered.
[0028] Preferably, the stimulators 5 and 6 have an internal pressure which is lower than
the pressure which would be needed for a ball that meets the regulatory requirements
of a game that requires the controlled bounce of the same ball, such as tennis; in
particular, the stimulators 5 and 6 have an internal pressure which is lower than
2 atmospheres; in this way the stimulators 5 and 6 exert a pressure not annoying the
user in defined points on the cranial and cervical region.
[0029] In detail, stimulators 5 and 6 have an internal pressure suitable for providing a
balance between deformation and elastic response, so as to accommodate and support
the weight of the user's head, and at the same time stimulate the precise points of
the cervical spine.
[0030] The stimulators 5 and 6 are housed in two respective housings 7 and 8 formed in the
body 9 of the pillow 1.
[0031] The body 9 is made of preferably a foam of a viscoelastic material or another elastic
material suitable for making a known pillow, for example of foams of any origin and
composition.
[0032] In a favorite embodiment, shown in figure 3, the body 9 comprises at least one of
the following elements:
- a shaped base 91 made of a non deformable, hypoallergenic and non-toxic polyurethane
foam (foam);
- channels 92 crossing the shaped base 91 for its whole length, advantageously ensuring
the maximum degree of breathability, and facilitating the dispersion of humidity and
heat in excess;
- a surface layer 93 made of viscoelastic polyurethane foam (memory foam type) with
protruding contact points 94 that allow good air circulation and the consequent elimination
of the humidity.
[0033] Of course, in alternative embodiments, the channels 92 may cross the length of the
surface layer 93 instead of the length of the shaped base 91, or may be at the same
time on both the elements of the body 9.
[0034] In reference to the embodiment shown in figure 3, the surface layer 93 is positioned
in correspondence of the face the housings face to, but of course it is possible that
such surface layer 93 completely surrounds the shaped base 91, or that the surface
layer 93 is located exclusively in the area around the housings.
[0035] In fact, such area is the one on which the user puts his own head and the neck, so
as to put the pressure stimulators 5 and 6 in correspondence of the vertebrae to be
stimulated.
[0036] The housings 7 and 8 are centrally in the body 9, facing to a cover portion 3, so
as the stimulators 5 and 6 protrude from the same housings 7 and 8, preferably for
about a third of their volume.
[0037] So, the body 9 è can give to the head of the user a correct support in order to get
the required comfort for a correct posture of the cervical spine, and in particular
of the first vertebrae attached to the nape.
[0038] Furthermore, the stimulators 5 and 6 protrude from the body 9, exerting pressure
on certain specific points in the cervical and cranial region of the user, which has
the effect of relaxing the superficial and deep muscular tensions, and the tensions
of the ligaments of the cervical and suboccipital intravertebral joints.
[0039] This is allowed by the coupling of the elastic properties of rubber (or of a material
having a similar elastic response) to those of the foam (or of a material having a
similar elastic response), because the foam is able to support the neck and the head
of the user so as the stimulators are in contact with the abovementioned anatomical
region exerting a pressure which is light enough in order to not generate irritation
on the user, but it is at the same time able to facilitate the recovery of the physiological
cervical curve, essential condition to maintain the optimal biomechanical function
of the neck and allow a better posture.
[0040] The body 9, as shown in the figures, may have a rectangular or oval shaped base,
presenting a substantially long dimension A, parallel to the X axis passing through
the housings 7 and 8, and a short dimension B transverse to the dimension A.
[0041] As the size of the pillow 1 of the invention can be chosen so as to provide a compact
product in the volume, in the examples shown in the attached figures the size of A
is equal to approximately 40cm and the size of B is equal to about 25cm. However,
it is possible to make the pillow of the invention forming the base with other dimensions,
such as 25x25 cm or 40x40 cm.
[0042] In the attached figures the pillow 1 is shown having a dome shape, however, it is
possible to realize a pillow having the same properties, with a substantially parallelepiped
or semi-cylindrical shape.
[0043] The maximum height, in any case, of the pillow of the invention, is about 10 cm and
may vary according to the type of the material used.
[0044] The inhibitory action produced by the pillow of the invention produces a significant
relaxation and decongesting for the nerves which are compressed by the muscle and
joints tensions, giving a sense of general well-being, whereas not only the cranial
nerves - related to sense organs - are in the cervical area, but also the phrenic
nerve - connected with the diaphragm and then with breathing and blood circulation
- and the vagus nerve - innervating the whole body with its parasympathetic re-balancing
function - are in the same cervical area.
[0045] With the relaxed tissues, blood circulation and lymphatic circulation improves and
therefore improvement of the inflammations and recurring pains, which are caused by
musculoskeletal tensions with postural origin, is promoted.
[0046] The most interesting and peculiar action of the pillow of the invention is the one
which is derived from the pressure that it is possible to get on the nape region thus
producing a stimulation of the fourth ventricle (CV4) of the cerebellum, with relaxing
effects on the entire musculoskeletal system and central and peripheral nervous system,
with beneficial effects on all vegetative functions and with improvement in the circulation
of fluids.
[0047] The relaxation of the central nervous system promotes the production of alpha brain
waves with a resulting state of psychological well-being.
[0048] The invention thus conceived therefore achieves the proposed task and allows obtaining
a pillow for the psychophysical relaxation, which allows inducing in the patient a
relaxation which was never reached by the known technique.
[0049] This invention is susceptible of numerous modifications and variations, all falling
within the scope of protection of the appended claims. Furthermore, all the details
may further be replaced with other technically equivalent elements.
[0050] In practice, the used materials, as well as the contingent shapes and dimensions,
may vary depending on the contingent needs and of the state of the art.
1. Pillow (1) for the relaxation comprising a body (9) and two pressure stimulators (5,
6), the body being mainly developed on a plane and provided with two faces, (3, 4)
opposed to each other, and two housings, (7, 8) positioned in correspondence of one
face (3), the two pressure stimulators (5, 6) being housed within the two housings
(7, 8), the pillow (1) being characterized in that the housings (7, 8) are at the center of the body (9), facing to a face (3), so as
the pressure stimulators (5, 6) protrude from the housings (7, 8) for about a third
of their volume.
2. Pillow (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the body (9) comprises a shaped base (91) in a non-deformable, non-allergenic and
non-toxic material, and a surface layer (93) in a viscoelastic material, the shaped
base (91) being within the body (9) and the surface layer (93) being around at least
a portion of the shaped base (91).
3. Pillow (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that the surface layer (93) is provided with protruding elements (94).
4. Pillow (1) according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the shaped base (91) comprises through channels (92) for the aeration, crossing the
shaped base (91) for its entire length.
5. Pillow (1) according to one of the claims 1-4, characterized in having a dome, semi-cylindrical or parallelepiped shape.
6. Pillow (1) according to one of the claims 1-5, characterized in that the thickness of the pillow (1) is about 10 cm.
7. Pillow (1) according to one of the claims 1-6, characterized in that a wrap (2) is included, said wrap (2) is preferably made of a soft nylon or a double
elastic fabric with silver yarn fabric.
8. Pillow (1) according to claim 7, characterized in comprising an opening provided with a closure, with buttons, pressure buttons or
a zipper.
9. Pillow (1) according to one of the claims 1-8, characterized in that the pressure stimulators (5, 6) have substantially a spherical shape and/or are made
of rubber or other elastic material.
10. Pillow (1) according to one of the claims 1-9, characterized in that the pressure stimulators (5, 6) are felt-covered.
11. Pillow (1) according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that the pressure stimulators (5, 6) have a diameter approximately between 5 and 8 cm,
preferably between 6 and 7 centimeters.
12. Pillow (1) according to one of the claims 1-11, characterized in that the pressure stimulators (5, 6) have an internal pressure which is not suitable for
making the pressure stimulators (5, 6) bounce.
13. Pillow (1) according to one of the claims 1-12, characterized in that the body (9) is realized in a foam of a viscoelastic material or another elastic
material suitable for making a known pillow, for example of foams of any origin and
composition.