(19)
(11) EP 2 749 182 B1

(12) EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION

(45) Mention of the grant of the patent:
07.09.2016 Bulletin 2016/36

(21) Application number: 13163612.8

(22) Date of filing: 12.04.2013
(51) International Patent Classification (IPC): 
A44B 18/00(2006.01)

(54)

Fastener for Tear Propagation Resistance and Manufacturing Method of the same

Gegen die Verschleißverbreitung beständiges Befestigungsmittel und Herstellungsverfahren dafür

Dispositif d'attache capable de résister à la propagation de déchirure et méthode de fabrication du même


(84) Designated Contracting States:
AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

(30) Priority: 28.12.2012 TW 101150775

(43) Date of publication of application:
02.07.2014 Bulletin 2014/27

(73) Proprietor: Taiwan Paiho Limited
Chang Hua Hsien (TW)

(72) Inventor:
  • Cheng, Allen
    Chang Hua Hsien (TW)

(74) Representative: Lang, Christian et al
LangPatent Anwaltskanzlei IP Law Firm Rosenheimer Straße 139
81671 München
81671 München (DE)


(56) References cited: : 
US-A- 5 857 245
US-A1- 2006 180 272
US-A1- 2012 088 061
US-A1- 2005 208 260
US-A1- 2010 015 386
   
       
    Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to the European patent granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall not be deemed to have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent Convention).


    Description

    BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION


    1. Field of the Invention



    [0001] The present invention is related to a fastener to be used repeatedly for fastening, and more particularly related to a fastener for tear propagation resistance.

    2. Description of the Prior Art



    [0002] A well-known fastener called Velcro can be wisely used in several products, such as clothes, shoes, blood pressure monitors, bags, chair cushions and so on.

    [0003] Please refer to FIG. 1A, a well-known fastener 10 includes a hook surface 11 with a plurality of hooks 111 and a textured surface 12 with a plurality of loops 121. When the hook surface 11 and the textured surface 12 are coupled together, the hooks 111 will hook the loops 121 to connect together. When the hooks 111 would like to separate from the loops 121, a force is applied to separate the hooks 111 and the loops 121 and the fastener 10 can be used repeatedly.

    [0004] The hook surface 11 and the textured surface 12 of the fastener 10 shown in FIG. 1A are disposed on a belt body fixed in a specific object, such as a cushion 14 or a leather surface 13 to be correspondingly applied on the cushion 14, by a sewing method to form an object 1. However, the fastener 10 assembled by the sewing method will form a gap adjacent to sewing positions 112 and 122. After using a period of time to tear and adhere repeatedly, the gap neighboring the sewing positions 112 and 122 will become larger and the belt body with the hook surface 11 or the textured surface 12 will be loosed from the object. Therefore, the structure of the fastener 10 will be damaged and the lifetime of the product with the fastener 10 will be shortened.

    [0005] Therefore, please refer to FIG. 1B, an another fastener 2 is disclosed and in which a plastic thin film 22 is served as a base to support the hook surface or the textured surface of the fastening components 221. In other words, the hook surface or the textured surface is adhered to the plastic thin film 22 with a textile material 21 being adhered to the other surface of the plastic thin film 22 without the fastening components 221. By the tenacity of the interlocking fibers on the textile material 21, the fastener 2 made by this method is not easy to form a breach and the applying tearing forces Pb and Pc are not easy to expand a potentially formed breach after the fastener 2 being repeatedly used. However, once an edge of the plastic thin film 22 forms a breach 23, because the molecules of the plastic thin film 22 are arranged in the same direction, the crack of the breach 23 will propagates along the arrange direction of the molecules of the plastic thin film 22 as the fastener 2 is seriously torn apart. Therefore, the plastic thin film 22 and the fiber 211 of the textile material are also easy to be torn to damage the structure of the fastener 2. Moreover, large usage of adhesive agents will cause a cost problem.

    [0006] US 2005/0208260 discloses a laminate material for hook-and-loop closures, comprising a carrier film and a textile substrate laminated onto the carrier film. The textile substrate has loops on its surface that are suitable for connecting with hook-and-loop hooks, wherein the carrier film and the textile substrate are not connected over their entire area.

    [0007] US 2006/0180272 discloses a method for the production of a laminate material for hook and loop closures comprising laminating a textile material onto a carrier film having a surface structure that is suitable for forming a connection with the hooks of a hook and loop closure. The textile material is not connected with the carrier film over its entire area, and the textile material forming the cover layer of the laminate material is brushed after lamination.

    [0008] US 2010/0015386 A1 and US 2012/0088061 A1 describe further examples of conventional fasteners.

    [0009] Thus, how to manufacture a fastener having a structure without being easily damaged and being capable of resisting tear propagation and at same time to reduce manufacturing cost for the fastener are problems for those skilled in the art to solve.

    SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION



    [0010] This object is solved by the fastener for tear propagation resistance according to claim 1 and the method for manufacturing the same according to claim 8. Advantageous improvements of the invention are described by dependent claims.

    [0011] The object of the present invention is solved by providing a fastener including a plastic material made substrate and a textile material made substrate that are adhered to each other by discontinuous adhesive portions formed there between. Therefore, the fastener with the plastic material substrate and the textile material substrate is able to resist pin punching and sewing and capable of resisting tear propagation.

    [0012] Another object of the present invention is to provide a manufacturing method of the fastener for tear propagation resistance. A belt body with textile material is adhered with a belt body with plastic material. The fastening components such as hooks or loops are formed on the belt body with plastic material, at the same time the fastener is made of the belt body with textile material and the belt body with plastic material. The discontinuous adhesive portions are formed between the belt body with textile material and the belt body with plastic material so as to fix the belt bodies to form a fastener and provide the fastener with capability of resisting tear propagation.

    [0013] The other object of the present invention is to provide a fastener for tear propagation resistance with the fastener being fixed by a plurality of discontinuous adhesive portions so as to decrease the usage of the adhesive agent and reduce the manufacturing cost and time.

    [0014] Accordingly, a fastener for tear propagation resistance is provided in the present invention and includes a first belt body including a first surface and a second and a second surface being opposite to the first surface, a plurality of fastening components disposed on the first surface; a second belt body including a third surface and a fourth surface being opposite to the third surface, the third surface being adhered to the second surface of the first belt body; wherein a plurality of discontinuous adhesive portions are formed between the third surface of the second belt body and the second surface of the first belt body.

    [0015] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the distance between two adjacent adhesive portions is 0.4-0.6cm and the crack of the breach of the fastener is prevented from propagating by the interlocking fibers of the second belt body with textile material. Therefore, the first belt body with plastic material and the second belt body with textile material can be prevented from being torn.

    [0016] The advantages of the fastener for tear propagation resistance in the present invention are:
    1. 1. The first belt body and the second belt body of the fastener are adhered to each other by discontinuous adhesive portions between the belt bodies so as to resist the propagation of the crack by the interlocking fibers of the second belt body with textile material.
    2. 2. The adhesive portions between the first belt body and the second belt body of the fastener are discontinuous and adhered in the specific positions to reduce the usage of the adhesive agent and the time for waiting drying of the adhesive agent and the manufacture cost can be reduced.
    3. 3. The fastener made of the first belt body and the second belt body is capable of resisting tear propagation while being used and resist pin punching and sewing while being manufactured.

    BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS



    [0017] The foregoing aspects and many of the attendant advantages of this invention will become more readily appreciated as the same becomes better understood by reference to the following detailed description, when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

    FIG. 1A is a structural view schematically illustrating a separating status of the hook surface and the textured surface of a well-known fastener fixed on an object by a sewing method. ;

    FIG. 1B is a structural view schematically illustrating another well-known fastener being torn to damage status;

    FIG. 2A is a structural view schematically illustrating a fastener for tear propagation resistance in one embodiment of the present invention;

    FIG. 2B is a sectional view schematically illustrating cross-section of a fastener for tear propagation resistance in one embodiment of the present invention;

    FIG. 3 is a structural view schematically illustrating a fractured surface of the fastener for tear propagation resistance in one embodiment of the present invention;

    FIG. 4 is a lateral view schematically illustrating a fractured surface of the fastener for tear propagation resistance in one embodiment of the present invention; and

    FIG. 5 is a flow chart illustrating a manufacturing method of a fastener for tear propagation resistance.


    DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT



    [0018] The detailed description of the present invention will be discussed in the following embodiments, which are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, but can be adapted for other applications. While drawings are illustrated in details, it is appreciated that the quantity of the disclosed components may be greater or less than that disclosed, except expressly restricting the amount of the components.

    [0019] A fastener for tear propagation resistance is provided in the present invention and the advantage thereof is to enhance the capability to resist sewing and needle punching so as to increase the lifetime of the product. The manufacture cost and time of the fastener for tear propagation resistance can be reduced. The foregoing aspects and many of the attendant advantages of this invention will become more readily appreciated as the same becomes better understood by reference to the following detailed description.

    [0020] The following definition is to specify the meaning of the noun used in the detail description.

    [0021] The term "first belt body" or a similar term is to a material for the fastening belt and the fastener or any other adhesive material for the fastening belt in prior art.

    [0022] The term "second belt body" or a similar term is to cite a component with two surfaces and the two surfaces are opposite to each other. One of the surfaces of the second belt body is adhered together to one surface of the first belt body for strength the fastener for tear propagation resistance.

    [0023] Please refer to FIG. 2A, a fastener 3 for tear propagation resistance in one embodiment of the present invention includes a first belt body 31 and a second belt body 32. The first belt body 31 includes a first surface 311 and a second surface 312 and the second surface 312 being opposite to the first surface 311, a plurality of fastening components 3111 disposed on the first surface 311.The second belt body 32 includes a third surface 321 and a fourth surface 322 and the fourth surface 322 being opposite to the third surface 321, and the third surface 321 being adhered to the second surface 312 of the first belt body 31. There are a plurality of discontinuous adhesive portions 3112 between the third surface 321 of the second belt body 32 and the second surface 312 of the first belt body 31. The adhesive portions 3112 are in form of a plurality of recesses on the first surface 311 of the first belt body 31 or in form of protrusions (not shown) on the second surface 312. The adhesive portions 3221 on the third surface 321 are corresponding to the adhesive portions 3112 and are in form of a plurality of recesses on the third surface 321 or in form of protrusions (not shown) on the fourth surface 322. In other words, the second surface 312 and the third surface 321 are adhered to each other in the locations of the adhesive portions 3112 and the second surface 312 and the third surface 321 are not adhered to each other in the locations without the adhesive portions 3112.

    [0024] In the present embodiment, the material of the first belt body 31 is plastics and the fastening component 3111 can be a hook with single hook shape, a dual hook shape, or a mushroom shape hook, or a cotton loop with spherical bubble shape, or circle shape. In addition, the geometric shape of the discontinuous adhesive portions 3112 is circle shape. The distance Da between two adjacent adhesive portions is between 0.4cm and 0.6cm, and prefers to be 0.5cm. In a different embodiment, the shape of the adhesive portion 3112 can be circle shape or polygon shape, such as square shape, rectangular shape or triangle shape. Moreover, the second belt body 32 is a textile material and includes the third surface 321 and the fourth surface 322. The adhesive portions 3112 on the third surface 321 and the fourth surface 322 are adhered by punctate adhesive method. The adhesive portions 3221 corresponding to the adhesive portions 3112 can be clearly seen on the third surface 321. The distribution location and the geometric shape of the adhesive portion 3221 are the same as the adhesive portion 3112. The adhesive method of the adhesive portions 3112 between the third surface 312 and the third surface 322 is supersonic welded, adhered by thermal plastic rubber or adhered by a glue tape. On the locations without adhesive portions, the second surface 312 and the third surface 322 cannot be adhered to each other, such as a space 412 shown in FIG. 2B.

    [0025] The supersonic welding theory is a processing method to convert voice is heat. The voice generator will generate a high frequency with 20 KHz or 15 KHz and the signal is transmitted to the energy converter horn on the supersonic machine to contact with the plastic product. The molecules within the plastic product are severely rubbing each other to generate high temperature. When the temperature is higher than the melting point of the plastics, the plastics is melting. When the melting plastics are cooling down to adhere again to achieve a welding result. The thermal melting adhering method is to implement the operation of the thermal plastic rubber machine to melt the thermal plastic rubber to be a liquid and the liquid is transferred to the surface of the adhesive object by the thermal plastic pipe and the thermal plastic rubber gun of the thermal plastic rubber machine. After the liquid is cooling down, the adhesive operation is done. The glue sticking method in the embodiment of FIG. 2A includes steps of: 1. providing a binder on the adhesive portions 3112 of the second surface 312 and 2.waiting for the adhesive time of the binder to stick the second surface 312 and the third surface 321 together. The other way of the glue sticking method includes steps of: 1. providing a release agent on the non-adhesive portions; 2.providing a binder on the adhesive portions 3112 of the second surface 312 and 3. waiting for the adhesive time of the binder to stick the second surface 312 and the third surface 321 together.

    [0026] FIG. 2B is a sectional view illustrating the fastener 4 for tear propagation resistance in one embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2B, a plurality of hooks 414 are formed on the first belt body 41 of the fastener 4 for tear propagation resistance and a plurality of adhesive portions are formed as a plurality of recesses between the first belt body 41 and the second belt body 42 that are adhered to each other. The spaces 412 with no adhesive portions are not adhered to each other. The sectional surface 413 on the first belt body 41 with plastic material is a smooth and continuous line and the sectional face 422 on the second belt body 42 of the textile material is a discontinuous textile cross line 421. The different sectional surfaces described above can be used to resist tear force. The molecules of the plastic thin film of the first belt body 41 are arranged tightly and it is easy to extend the crack from the breach and the sectional surface with smooth continuous line of the second belt body 42 can resist the tear force because of the textile cross line 421.

    [0027] Please further refer to FIG. 3; the force is applied on the crack on the fastener for tear propagation resistance in the present invention, such as the reverse horizontal forces Fa and Fb. Because of the recesses for the adhesive portions between the first belt body 51 with plastic thin film material and the second belt body 52 with textile material are discontinuous, the propagation speed of the crack in the first belt body 51 with plastic thin film material is faster than the propagation speed of the crack in the second belt body 52 with textile material. Therefore, the propagation speed of the crack in the first belt body 51 with plastic thin film material is affected by the second belt body 52 with textile material, the crack cannot be extended from the arrange direction of the molecules of the first belt body 51 with plastic thin film material

    [0028] As the description above, please refer to FIG. 4, the different forces Fc and Fd are applied in the cracking position on the fastener for tear propagation resistance. Because the adhesive portions 621 between the first belt body 61 and the second belt body 62 are discontinuous and are adhered together discontinuously, the adhesive portions 621 between the first belt body 61 with plastic thin film material and the second belt body 62 with textile material are discontinuous and are adhered together discontinuously. In the non-adhesive portions between the first belt body 61 with plastic thin film material and the second belt body 62 with textile material, the propagation of the crack in the first belt body 61 with plastic thin film is faster than the propagation of the crack in the second belt body 62 with textile material. Therefore, the propagation of the crack in the first belt body 61 with plastic thin film will be affected by the second belt body 62 with textile material and the propagation of the crack cannot be extended along the arrange direction of the molecule of the first belt body.

    [0029] The advantages of the fastener for tear propagation resistance in the present invention are:
    1. 1. The first belt body 31, 41, 51 and 61 and the second belt body 32, 42, 52 and 62 of the fastener 3, 4, 5 and 6 for tear propagation resistance are adhered to each other by discontinuous adhesive portions 3112,411,512 and 621 between the belt bodies so as to resist the propagation of the crack by the interlocking fibers of the second belt body 31, 41, 51 and 61 with textile material.
    2. 2. The adhesive portions 3112, 411, 512 and 621 between the first belt body 31, 41, 51 and 61 and the second belt body 32, 42, 52 and 62 of the fastener 3, 4, 5 and 6 for tear propagation resistance are discontinuous and adhered in the adhesive portions 3112, 411, 512 and 621 to reduce the usage of the adhesive agent and the time for waiting drying of the adhesive agent and the manufacture cost can be reduced.
    3. 3. The fastener 3, 4, 5 and 6 for tear propagation resistance made of the first belt body and the second belt body is capable of resisting tear propagation while being used and resist pin punching and sewing while being manufactured.


    [0030] Please refer to FIG. 2A and FIG. 5 in conjunction, a manufacturing method 7 for the fastener for tear propagation resistance is provided in the present invention. The steps thereof include:

    In step 71, it is to provide a first belt body 31 with plastic material, and the first belt body 31 includes a first surface 311 and a second surface 321 being opposite to the first surface 311, forming a plurality of fastening components 3111 on the first surface 311 of the first belt body 31;

    In step 72, it is to provide a second belt body 32 with textile material, and the second belt body 32 includes a third surface 321 and a fourth surface 322 being opposite to the third surface 321;

    In step 73, it is to discontinuously adhere the third surface 321 of the second belt body 32 to the second surface 312 of the first belt body 31 by a method selected from the group consisting of supersonic welding, thermal melting and glue sticking. In particular, it is to form a plurality of discontinuous adhesive portions 3112 between the second surface 322 of the first belt body 31 and the third surface 321 of the second belt body 32, and to attach the first belt body 31 and the second belt body to each other, and it is to finish the form of the fastener for tear propagation resistance in the present invention.



    [0031] Please refer to FIG. 2A, the adhesive components 3111 formed on the first surface in step 71 is to form a plurality of hooks or cotton loops on the first surface 311. In addition, in step 73, the discontinuous adhesive portions 3112 formed between the second surface 322 of the first belt body 31 and the third surface 321 of the second belt body 32 is adhered by supersonic welding, thermal melting or adhered by a glue sticking. The geometric shape of the discontinuous adhesive portions 3112 is circle shown in the first surface 311 and the fourth surface 322 of the fastener 3 for tear propagation resistance in the previous embodiment of the present invention.

    [0032] Although specific embodiments have been illustrated and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention, which is intended to be limited solely by the appended claims.


    Claims

    1. A fastener (3) for tear propagation resistance, comprising:

    a first belt body (31) including a first surface (311) and a second surface (312), the second surface (312) being opposite to the first surface (311), a plurality of fastening components (3111) disposed on the first surface (311);

    a second belt body (32) including a third surface (321) and a fourth surface (322), the fourth surface (322) being opposite to the third surface (321), the third surface (321) being adhered to the second surface (312) of the first belt body (31);

    characterized in that

    a plurality of discontinuously distributed recesses are formed on the first surface (311) of the first belt body (31) such that a plurality of discontinuously distributed protrusions are correspondingly formed on the second surface (312) of the first belt body (31);

    wherein the second surface (312) and the third surface (321) are adhered to each other in the locations of the protrusions to form a plurality of adhesive portions (3221) between the third surface (321) of the second belt body (32) and the second surface (312) of the first belt body (31), and the second surface (312) and the third surface (321) are not adhered to each other in the locations without the protrusions;.


     
    2. The fastener (3) for tear propagation resistance of claim 1, wherein each of the recesses on the first surface (311) of the first belt body (31) has a shape selected from the group consisting of circle and polygon.
     
    3. The fastener (3) for tear propagation resistance of claim 1, wherein the first belt body (31) is made of plastic.
     
    4. The fastener (3) for tear propagation resistance of claim 1, wherein the fastening components (3111) are hooks having a shape selected from the group consisting of:

    single hook shape, dual hook shape and mushroom shape.


     
    5. The fastener (3) for tear propagation resistance of claim 1, wherein the fastening components (3111) are cotton loops having a shape selected from the group consisting of spherical bubble and circle.
     
    6. The fastener (3) for tear propagation resistance of claim 1, wherein an interval (DA) between the discontinuous adhesive portions (3221) is between 0.4cm and 0.6cm.
     
    7. The fastener (3) for tear propagation resistance of claim 1, wherein the second belt body (32) is made of a textile material.
     
    8. A manufacturing method of a fastener (3) for tear propagation resistance, comprising steps of:

    providing a first belt body (31) including a first surface (311) and a second surface (312) with the second surface (312) being opposite to the first surface (311), forming a plurality of fastening components (3111) on the first surface (311) of the first belt body (31), forming a plurality of discontinuously distributed recesses on the first surface (311) of the first belt body (31) and correspondingly forming a plurality of protrusions on the second surface (312) of the first belt body (31);

    providing a second belt body (32) including a third surface (321) and a fourth surface (322) with the fourth surface (322) being opposite to the third surface (321);
    and

    discontinuously adhering the third surface (321) of the second belt body (32) to the second surface (312) of the first belt body (31) by only adhering the third surface (321) of the second belt body (32) to the protrusions on the surface of the first belt body (31) to form a plurality of discontinuous adhesive portions (3221) between the third surface (321) of the second belt body (32) and the second surface (312) of the first belt body (31).


     
    9. The manufacturing method of claim 8, wherein the step of discontinuously adhering the third surface (321) of the second belt body (32) to the second surface (312) of the first belt body (31) is performed by a method selected from the group consisting of supersonic welding, thermal melting and glue sticking.
     


    Ansprüche

    1. Befestigungsmittel (3) mit Rissfortschrittswiderstand, umfassend:

    einen ersten Bandkörper (31), der eine erste Oberfläche (311) und eine zweite Oberfläche (312) aufweist, wobei die zweite Oberfläche (312) der ersten Oberfläche (311) gegenüberliegt, wobei eine Vielzahl von Befestigungskomponenten (3111) an der ersten Oberfläche (311) vorgesehen ist,

    einen zweiten Bandkörper (32), der eine dritte Oberfläche (321) und eine vierte Oberfläche (322) aufweist, wobei die vierte Oberfläche (322) der dritten Oberfläche (321) gegenüberliegt, wobei die dritte Oberfläche (321) an der zweiten Oberfläche (312) des ersten Bandkörpers (31) anhaftet,

    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass

    eine Vielzahl von diskontinuierlich verteilten Vertiefungen an der ersten Oberfläche (311) des ersten Bandkörpers (31) ausgebildet ist, sodass eine Vielzahl von diskontinuierlich verteilten Vorsprüngen an der zweiten Oberfläche (312) des ersten Bandkörpers (31) korrespondierend ausgebildet ist,

    wobei die zweite Oberfläche (312) und die dritte Oberfläche (321) an den Stellen der Vorsprünge aneinander anhaften, um eine Vielzahl von Haftabschnitten (3221) zwischen der dritten Oberfläche (321) des zweiten Bandkörpers (32) und der zweiten Oberfläche (312) des ersten Bandkörpers (31) zu bilden, und wobei die zweite Oberfläche (312) und die dritte Oberfläche (321) an den Stellen ohne den Vorsprüngen nicht aneinander anhaften.


     
    2. Befestigungsmittel (3) mit Rissfortschrittswiderstand nach Anspruch 1, bei welchem jede der Vertiefungen an der ersten Oberfläche (311) des ersten Bandkörpers (31) eine Form hat, die aus einer Gruppe gewählt ist, welche Kreis und Polygon umfasst.
     
    3. Befestigungsmittel (3) mit Rissfortschrittswiderstand nach Anspruch 1, bei welchem der erste Bandkörper (31) aus Kunststoff hergestellt ist.
     
    4. Befestigungsmittel (3) mit Rissfortschrittswiderstand nach Anspruch 1, bei welchem die Befestigungskomponenten (3111) Haken sind, die eine Form aufweisen, die ausgewählt ist aus einer Gruppe, die eine Einfachhakenform, eine Doppelhakenform und eine Pilzform umfasst.
     
    5. Befestigungsmittel (3) mit Rissfortschrittswiderstand nach Anspruch 1, bei welchem die Befestigungskomponenten (3111) Baumwollschlaufen sind, die eine Form aufweisen, die ausgewählt ist aus einer Gruppe, die kugelblasenförmig und kreisförmig umfasst.
     
    6. Befestigungsmittel (3) mit Rissfortschrittswiderstand nach Anspruch 1, bei welchem ein Abstand (DA) zwischen den diskontinuierlichen Haftabschnitten (3221) zwischen 0,4 cm und 0,6 cm beträgt.
     
    7. Befestigungsmittel (3) mit Rissfortschrittswiderstand nach Anspruch 1, bei welchem der zweite Bandkörper (32) aus einem Textilmaterial hergestellt ist.
     
    8. Herstellungsverfahren für ein Befestigungsmittel (3) mit Rissfortschrittswiderstand, das die Schritte umfasst:

    Bereitstellen eines ersten Bandkörpers (31), der eine erste Oberfläche (311) und eine zweite Oberfläche (312) aufweist, wobei die zweite Oberfläche (312) der ersten Oberfläche (311) gegenüberliegt, wobei eine Vielzahl von Befestigungskomponenten (3111) an der ersten Oberfläche (311) des ersten Bandkörpers (31) ausgebildet wird, wobei eine Vielzahl von diskontinuierlich verteilten Vertiefungen an der ersten Oberfläche (311) des ersten Bandkörpers (31) ausgebildet wird und eine Vielzahl von Vorsprüngen an der zweiten Oberfläche (312) des ersten Bandkörpers (31) dementsprechend ausgebildet wird,

    Bereitstellen eines zweiten Bandkörpers (32), der eine dritte Oberfläche (321) und eine vierte Oberfläche (322) aufweist, wobei die vierte Oberfläche (322) der dritten Oberfläche (321) gegenüberliegt,
    und

    diskontinuierliches Anheften der dritten Oberfläche (321) des zweiten Bandkörpers (32) an die zweite Oberfläche (312) des ersten Bandkörpers (31), indem die dritte Oberfläche (321) des zweiten Bandkörpers (32) nur an den Vorsprüngen an der Oberfläche des ersten Bandkörpers (31) angeheftet wird, um eine Vielzahl von diskontinuierlichen Haftabschnitten (3221) zwischen der dritten Oberfläche (321) des zweiten Bandkörpers (32) und der zweiten Oberfläche (312) des ersten Bandkörpers (31) auszubilden.


     
    9. Herstellungsverfahren nach Anspruch 8, bei welchem der Schritt zum diskontinuierlichen Anheften der dritten Oberfläche (321) des zweiten Bandkörpers (32) an die zweite Oberfläche (312) des ersten Bandkörpers (31) durch ein Verfahren erfolgt, das ausgewählt ist aus einer Gruppe, die Überschallschweißen, thermisches Verschmelzen und Ankleben mittels Klebstoff umfasst.
     


    Revendications

    1. Fixation (3) pour résistance à la propagation d'une déchirure comprenant :

    un premier corps de courroie (31) comprenant une première surface (311) et une seconde surface (312), la seconde surface (312) étant en face de la première surface (311), une pluralité de composants de fixation (3111) étant disposés sur la première surface (311) ;

    un second corps de courroie (32) comprenant une troisième surface (321) et une quatrième surface (322), la quatrième surface (322) étant en face de la troisième surface (321), la troisième surface (321) adhérant à la seconde surface (312) du premier corps de courroie (31),

    caractérisée en ce qu'une pluralité de creux répartis de manière discontinue sont formés sur la première surface (311) du premier corps de courroie (31) de telle manière qu'une pluralité de bosses réparties de manière discontinue sont formées de manière correspondante sur la seconde surface (312) du premier corps de courroie (31),

    la seconde surface (312) et la troisième surface (321) adhérant l'une à l'autre aux endroits des bosses pour former une pluralité de portions adhésives (3221) entre la troisième surface (321) du second corps de courroie (32) et la seconde surface (312) du premier corps de courroie (31) et la seconde surface (312) et la troisième surface (321) n'adhérant pas l'une à l'autre aux endroits sans les bosses.


     
    2. Fixation (3) pour résistance à la propagation d'une déchirure selon la revendication 1, chacun des creux sur la première surface (311) du premier corps de courroie (31) ayant une forme sélectionnée dans le groupe comportant le cercle et le polygone.
     
    3. Fixation (3) pour résistance à la propagation d'une déchirure selon la revendication 1, le premier corps de courroie (31) étant fait en plastique.
     
    4. Fixation (3) pour résistance à la propagation d'une déchirure selon la revendication 1, les composants de fixation (3111) étant des crochets ayant une forme sélectionnée dans le groupe comportant : la forme d'un simple crochet, la forme d'un crochet double et la forme d'un champignon.
     
    5. Fixation (3) pour résistance à la propagation d'une déchirure selon la revendication 1, les composants de fixation (3111) étant des boucles en coton ayant une forme sélectionnée dans le groupe comportant la bulle sphérique et le cercle.
     
    6. Fixation (3) pour résistance à la propagation d'une déchirure selon la revendication 1, un intervalle (DA) entre les portions adhésives discontinues (3221) étant entre 0,4 cm et 0,6 cm,
     
    7. Fixation (3) pour résistance à la propagation d'une déchirure selon la revendication 1, le second corps de courroie (32) étant fait en une matière textile.
     
    8. Procédé de fabrication d'une fixation (3) pour résistance à la propagation d'une déchirure comprenant les étapes de :

    fourniture d'un premier corps de courroie (31) comprenant une première surface (311) et une seconde surface (312) avec la seconde surface (312) qui est en face de la première surface (311) en formant une pluralité de composants de fixation (3111) sur la première surface (311) du premier corps de courroie (31), en formant une pluralité de creux répartis de manière discontinue sur la première surface (311) du premier corps de courroie (31) et en formant de manière correspondante une pluralité de bosses réparties de manière discontinue sur la seconde surface (312) du premier corps de courroie (31) ; fourniture d'un second corps de courroie (32) comprenant une troisième surface (321) et une quatrième surface (322) avec la quatrième surface (322) qui est en face de la troisième surface (321) et

    d'adhésion discontinue de la troisième surface (321) du second corps de courroie (32) à la seconde surface (312) du premier corps de courroie (31) en faisant adhérer seulement la troisième surface (321) du second corps de courroie (32) aux bosses sur la surface du premier corps de courroie (31) pour former une pluralité de portions adhésives discontinues (3221) entre la troisième surface (321) du second corps de courroie (32) et la seconde surface (312) du premier corps de courroie (31).


     
    9. Procédé de fabrication selon la revendication 8, l'étape d'adhésion discontinue de la troisième surface (321) du second corps de courroie (32) à la seconde surface (312) du premier corps de courroie (31) étant réalisée par un procédé sélectionné dans le groupe comportant le soudage par ultrason, la fusion thermique et le collage.
     




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    Cited references

    REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION



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    Patent documents cited in the description