BACKGROUND
1. Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a recording apparatus including a transportation
mechanism that transports a recording target medium placed on a movable belt.
2. Related Art
[0002] Recording apparatuses including a transportation mechanism that transports a recording
target medium placed on a movable belt have been used. Disclosed is a recording apparatus
including an adhesive belt as the movable belt among the recording apparatuses. The
adhesive belt is a belt whose surface is coated with an adhesive that adheres to and
holds a recording target medium placed thereon in a separable manner.
[0003] For example,
JP-A-11-192694 discloses a recording apparatus including an endless belt and a cleaning unit having
a wiping roller for cleaning the endless belt. The endless belt transports a recording
target medium in a state in which the recording target medium is adhered and fixed
to the belt. The circumferential surface of the wiping roller is made of a polymer
porous material.
[0004] In the recording apparatus including the adhesive belt, in general, a pressure portion
formed by a pressure roller or the like is provided for attaching the recording target
medium to the adhesive belt without generating wrinkles, floating, or the like.
[0005] In a recording apparatus that causes a recording head to make reciprocating scanning
in a direction intersecting with a transportation direction of a recording target
medium and discharge ink so as to perform recording, it is necessary to transport
the recording target medium so as to correspond to the reciprocating scanning of the
recording head. Therefore, the transportation of the recording target medium is intermittent
transportation.
[0006] However, in the recording apparatus having the configuration in which the pressure
portion formed by the pressure roller or the like is provided, the transportation
of the recording target medium generates a portion (portion that is pressed by the
pressure portion in a stopped state of the medium) to which a longer pressing time
by the pressure portion is given and a portion (portion that is pressed by the pressure
portion only in a moving state of the medium) to which a shorter pressing time by
the pressure portion is given on the recording target medium with the intermittent
transportation. Therefore, the thickness of the recording target medium on the portion
to which the longer pressing time by the pressure portion is given is smaller than
that on the portion to which the shorter pressing time by the pressure portion is
given. Due to this, unevenness is generated in the thickness of the recording target
medium on the adhesive belt in some cases. In addition, color unevenness is also generated
in a recorded image formed on the recording target medium due to the thickness unevenness
of the recording target medium in some cases. The color unevenness in the recorded
image is particularly prominent on a surface of a fabric at the side opposite to the
recording surface when the fabric is used as the recording target medium, but can
be also recognized clearly on the recording surface in some cases.
[0007] As far as the recording apparatus disclosed in
JP-A-11-192694 is concerned, it is not described that the color unevenness in the recorded image
is suppressed by suppressing the thickness unevenness of the recording target medium.
SUMMARY
[0008] An advantage of some aspects of the invention is to suppress color unevenness in
a recorded image by suppressing thickness unevenness of a recording target medium,
which is generated by pressing the recording target medium and attaching it to an
adhesive belt.
[0009] A recording apparatus according to a first aspect of the invention includes a transportation
mechanism that has an adhesive belt on which a recording target medium is placed and
is capable of transporting the recording target medium intermittently, a pressure
portion that attaches the recording target medium to the adhesive belt, and a recording
mechanism that performs recording on the recording target medium. In the recording
apparatus, a length of the pressure portion at a contact portion with the recording
target medium in a transportation direction of the recording target medium is equal
to or larger than a transportation distance of the recording target medium in one-time
intermittent transportation when recording is performed on the recording target medium.
[0010] The expression "transportation distance of the recording target medium in one-time
intermittent transportation when recording is performed on the recording target medium"
has the following meaning. In the recording apparatus that causes a recording head
to make reciprocating scanning in the scanning direction intersecting with the transportation
direction of the recording target medium so as to perform recording, the transportation
mechanism stops the transportation of the recording target medium during recording
scanning (during movement of the recording head). In another expression, the reciprocating
scanning of the recording head and the transportation of the recording target medium
are alternately performed when the recording is performed. The above-mentioned expression
indicates a transportation distance per transportation of the recording target medium,
which is performed alternately.
[0011] According to the aspect of the invention, the length of the pressure portion at the
contact portion with the recording target medium in the transportation direction is
equal to or larger than the transportation distance of the recording target medium
in one-time transportation corresponding to the reciprocating scanning of the recording
head. Therefore, when the recording target medium is transported intermittently at
the time of the recording, any portion of the recording target medium is pressed by
the pressure portion in a state where the recording medium stops in the transportation
direction. In another expression, no portion of the recording target medium is pressed
by the pressure portion only in the movement state thereof.
[0012] Therefore, all the portions of the recording target medium in the transportation
direction receive equal to or larger than a certain pressing force. This can suppress
generation of thickness unevenness of the recording target medium, thereby suppressing
color unevenness of a recorded image.
[0013] In the recording apparatus according to a second aspect of the invention, it is preferable
in the first aspect of the invention that the length of the pressure portion at the
contact portion with the recording target medium in the transportation direction be
capable of being varied in accordance with the transportation distance of the recording
target medium in the one-time intermittent transportation.
[0014] According to the aspect of the invention, the length of the pressure portion at the
contact portion with the recording target medium in the transportation direction is
capable of being varied in accordance with the transportation distance of the recording
target medium in the one-time intermittent transportation. Therefore, in a recording
apparatus that is capable of varying the transportation distance of the recording
target medium in the one-time intermittent transportation, transportation failure
of the recording target medium, and damage to the recording target medium, the adhesive
belt, and the pressure portion, which can be caused due to the contact between the
pressure portion and the adhesive belt, can be suppressed.
[0015] As a specific configuration of varying the length of the pressure portion at the
contact portion in the transportation direction, for example, the following configuration
or the like is included. That is, a plurality of members constituting the contact
portion are provided on the pressure portion so as to be detached or moved to positions
at which those members do not make contact with the recording target medium in the
transportation direction, then a user can detach or move all or a part of the members
in accordance with the transportation distance of the recording target medium in the
one-time intermittent transportation.
[0016] In the recording apparatus according to a third aspect of the invention, it is preferable
in the first or second aspect of the invention that a length of the pressure portion
at the contact portion with the recording target medium in a scanning direction be
equal to or larger than a length of the recording target medium in the scanning direction.
[0017] According to the aspect of the invention, the recording target medium overall in
the scanning direction intersecting with the transportation direction can be pressed.
That is to say, the recording target medium can be pressed on a wide contact surface.
This can suppress generation of the thickness unevenness of the recording target medium,
thereby suppressing color unevenness of the recorded image.
[0018] In the recording apparatus according to a fourth aspect of the invention, it is preferable
in the third aspect of the invention that the length of the pressure portion at the
contact portion with the recording target medium in the scanning direction be capable
of being varied in accordance with the length of the recording target medium in the
scanning direction.
[0019] According to the aspect of the invention, the length of the pressure portion at the
contact portion in the scanning direction is capable of being varied in accordance
with the length of the recording target medium in the scanning direction. Therefore,
transportation failure of the recording target medium, and damage to the recording
target medium, the adhesive belt, and the pressure portion, which can be caused due
to the contact between the pressure portion and the adhesive belt, can be suppressed.
[0020] As a specific configuration of varying the length of the pressure portion at the
contact portion in the scanning direction, for example, the following configuration
or the like is included. That is, a plurality of members constituting the contact
portion are provided on the pressure portion so as to be detached or moved to positions
at which those members do not make contact with the recording target medium in the
scanning direction, then a user can detach or move all or a part of the members in
accordance with the recording target medium that is used.
[0021] In the recording apparatus according to a fifth aspect of the invention, it is preferable
in any one of the first to fourth aspects of the invention that an upstream side of
the pressure portion in the transportation direction be chamfered at the contact portion
with the recording target medium.
[0022] According to the aspect of the invention, the upstream side of the pressure portion
in the transportation direction is chamfered at the contact portion. This suppresses
a problem that the contact portion and the recording target medium interfere with
each other to generate transportation failure of the recording target medium and give
damage to at least one of the contact portion and the recording target medium when
the recording target medium is transported.
[0023] It is preferable in any one of the first to fifth aspects of the invention that the
recording apparatus according to a sixth aspect of the invention further include a
movement mechanism of the pressure portion by which the pressure portion is moved
so as to make contact with or be separated from the adhesive belt.
[0024] According to the aspect of the invention, when the recording target medium is placed
on the adhesive belt, the recording target medium can be pressed in the following
manner. That is, the pressure portion is separated from the adhesive belt once and
a front end of the recording target medium is placed on the adhesive belt. Thereafter,
the pressure portion is made closer to the adhesive belt so as to press the recording
target medium. Therefore, operability when the recording target medium is placed on
the adhesive belt is improved.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Embodiments of the invention will now be described by way of example only with reference
to the accompanying drawings, wherein like numbers reference like elements.
Fig. 1 is a schematic side view illustrating a recording apparatus according to a
first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic plan view illustrating the recording apparatus according to
the first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic side view illustrating a recording apparatus according to a
second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic plan view illustrating the recording apparatus according to
the second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic plan view illustrating a recording apparatus according to a
third embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic plan view illustrating a recording apparatus according to a
fourth embodiment of the invention.
DESCRIPTION OF EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS
[0026] Hereinafter, recording apparatuses according to embodiments of the invention are
described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
First Embodiment (Fig. 1 and Fig. 2)
[0027] First, described is a recording apparatus according to a first embodiment of the
invention.
[0028] Fig. 1 is a schematic side view illustrating a recording apparatus 1 according to
the first embodiment of the invention.
[0029] The recording apparatus 1 according to the embodiment includes a set portion 2 that
can feed out a roll R1 of a recording target medium P for recording. The recording
apparatus 1 further includes a pressure portion 12 and a transportation mechanism
3. The pressure portion 12 presses the recording target medium P against an adhesive
belt 10 as a movable belt and attaches the recording target medium P thereto. The
transportation mechanism 3 transports the recording target medium P in a transportation
direction A by the adhesive belt 10. In addition, the recording apparatus 1 includes
a recording mechanism 4 that causes a recording head 7 to make reciprocating scanning
in a scanning direction B intersecting with the transportation direction A of the
recording target medium P so as to perform recording. Moreover, the recording apparatus
1 includes a cleaning mechanism 15 for the adhesive belt 10. The recording apparatus
1 further includes a wind-up mechanism 18 having a wind-up shaft 17 and a cutter 16.
The wind-up shaft 17 winds up the recording target medium P. The cutter 16 cuts the
wound-up recording target medium P.
[0030] The set portion 2 includes a rotating shaft 5 that also serves as a set position
of the roll R1 of the recording target medium P for recording. The set portion 2 has
a configuration capable of feeding out the recording target medium P to the transportation
mechanism 3 from the roll R1 set on the rotating shaft 5 through a driven roller 6.
It is to be noted that the rotating shaft 5 rotates in a rotating direction C when
the recording target medium P is fed out to the transportation mechanism 3.
[0031] The transportation mechanism 3 includes the adhesive belt 10 and a transportation
roller 8 and a driven roller 9. The recording target medium P fed out from the set
portion 2 is placed on the adhesive belt 10 so as to be transported. The transportation
roller 8 and the driven roller 9 move the adhesive belt 10. The recording target medium
P is pressed against and attached to the adhesive belt 10 by the pressure portion
12 so as to be placed thereon. It is to be noted that the transportation roller 8
rotates in the rotating direction C when the recording target medium P is transported.
[0032] The upstream side and the downstream side of the pressure portion 12 at a contact
portion with the recording target medium P in the transportation direction A are chamfered.
This suppresses a problem that the contact portion and the recording target medium
P interfere with each other to generate transportation failure of the recording target
medium P and give damage to at least one of the contact portion and the recording
target medium P when the recording target medium P is transported.
[0033] Further, a movement mechanism (not illustrated) of the pressure portion 12 makes
it possible to move the pressure portion 12 so as to make contact with or be separated
from the adhesive belt 10. Therefore, when the recording target medium P is placed
on the adhesive belt 10, the recording target medium P can be pressed in the following
manner. That is, the pressure portion 12 is separated from the adhesive belt 10 once
and the front end of the recording target medium P is placed on the adhesive belt
10. Thereafter, the pressure portion 12 is made closer to the adhesive belt 10 so
as to press the recording target medium P. That is to say, operability when the recording
target medium P is placed on the adhesive belt 10 is preferable.
[0034] The recording mechanism 4 includes the recording head 7, a carriage (not illustrated),
and a carriage motor (not illustrated). The recording head 7 is mounted on the carriage.
The carriage motor causes the carriage to reciprocate in a scanning direction B. The
scanning direction B is a direction perpendicular to the paper plane in Fig. 1.
[0035] When recording is performed, the recording head 7 is caused to make reciprocating
scanning so as to perform recording. During the recording scanning (during movement
of the recording head), the transportation mechanism 3 stops transportation of the
recording target medium P. In another expression, the reciprocating scanning of the
recording head 7 and the transportation of the recording target medium P are alternately
performed when the recording is performed. That is to say, the transportation mechanism
3 transports the recording target medium P intermittently so as to correspond to the
reciprocating scanning of the recording head 7 when the recording is performed.
[0036] The cleaning mechanism 15 for the adhesive belt 10 includes a cleaning unit 13 and
a tray 14. The cleaning unit 13 is configured by coupling a plurality of cleaning
rollers in a rotating shaft direction. The tray 14 accommodates a cleaner as a cleaning
mechanism of the cleaning unit 13.
[0037] The wind-up mechanism 18 is a mechanism for winding up the recording target medium
P on which recording has been performed and which has been transported from the transportation
mechanism 3 through a driven roller 11. The wind-up mechanism 18 can wind up the recording
target medium P as a roll R2 by setting a paper tube or the like for medium-winding
on the wind-up shaft 17 and winding the recording target medium P around the paper
tube.
[0038] The recording apparatus 1 according to the embodiment includes the pressure portion
12 of which length L1 at the contact portion with the recording target medium P in
the transportation direction A is equal to or larger than a transportation distance
A1 of the recording target medium P in one-time transportation corresponding to the
reciprocating scanning of the recording head 7. That is to say, the pressure portion
12 has a configuration capable of suppressing generation of thickness unevenness of
the recording target medium P depending on the pressing time against the recording
target medium P following the intermittent transportation of the recording target
medium P.
[0039] The pressure portion 20 in the embodiment is constituted by a single member. However,
the pressure portion 20 may have a configuration in which a plurality of members are
aligned in the transportation direction A so as to make the length L1 of the pressure
portion 20 at the contact portion with the recording target medium P in the transportation
direction A be equal to or larger than the transportation distance A1.
[0040] Fig. 2 is a schematic plan view illustrating the recording apparatus 1 according
to the embodiment.
[0041] The recording apparatus 1 according to the embodiment includes the pressure portion
12 of which length L2 at the contact portion with the recording target medium P in
the scanning direction B is equal to or larger than a length L3 of the recording target
medium P in the scanning direction B. Therefore, the recording target medium P can
be pressed overall in the scanning direction B. That is to say, the pressure portion
12 can press the recording target medium P on a wide contact surface. This can suppress
generation of the thickness unevenness of the recording target medium P, thereby suppressing
color unevenness of the recorded image.
Second Embodiment (Fig. 3 and Fig. 4)
[0042] Next, described is a recording apparatus according to a second embodiment of the
invention.
[0043] Fig. 3 is a schematic side view illustrating the recording apparatus according to
the second embodiment of the invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic plan view illustrating
the recording apparatus according to the second embodiment of the invention. It is
to be noted that the same reference numerals denote the same constituent components
as those in the above-mentioned embodiment and detail description thereof is omitted.
[0044] A recording apparatus 1 according to the embodiment is different from the recording
apparatus 1 according to the first embodiment in a point that a pressure portion is
constituted by two members including a contact member 19 in contact with the recording
target medium P and a weight 20.
[0045] In the same manner as in the pressure portion 12 in the first embodiment, the upstream
side and the downstream side of the contact member 19 in contact with the recording
target medium P in the transportation direction A are chamfered in the embodiment.
A movement mechanism (not illustrated) of the pressure portion makes it possible to
move the pressure portion constituted by the contact member 19 in contact with the
recording target medium P and the weight 20 so as to make contact with or be separated
from the adhesive belt 10. Further, a length L1 of the contact member 19 in contact
with the recording target medium P at the contact portion with the recording target
medium P in the transportation direction A is equal to or larger than the transportation
distance A1 of the recording target medium P in one-time transportation corresponding
to the reciprocating scanning of the recording head 7. A length L2 of the contact
member 19 in contact with the recording target medium P at the contact portion with
the recording target medium P in the scanning direction B is equal to or larger than
the length L3 of the recording target medium P in the scanning direction B.
[0046] Therefore, the recording apparatus 1 according to the embodiment has a configuration
capable of suppressing generation of thickness unevenness of the recording target
medium P, thereby suppressing color unevenness of the recorded image because of the
reasons same as those in the recording apparatus 1 according to the first embodiment.
Third Embodiment (Fig. 5)
[0047] Described is a recording apparatus according to a third embodiment of the invention.
[0048] Fig. 5 is a schematic plan view illustrating the recording apparatus according to
the third embodiment of the invention. It is to be noted that the same reference numerals
denote the same constituent components as those in the above-mentioned embodiments
and detail description thereof is omitted.
[0049] A recording apparatus 1 according to the embodiment is different from the recording
apparatus 1 according to the first embodiment in a point that a length of a pressure
portion at a contact portion with the recording target medium P in the scanning direction
B can be varied in accordance with the length of the recording target medium P in
the scanning direction B.
[0050] The recording apparatus 1 according to the embodiment has a configuration in which
the pressure portion is constituted by pressure portions 21a to 21f serving as contact
portions. The pressure portions 21a to 21f are so configured as to be capable of being
detached with respect to base shafts (not illustrated) in the scanning direction B
or moving to positions at which they do not make contact with the recording target
medium P. The length of the pressure portion at the contact portion in the scanning
direction B can be varied in accordance with the length of the recording target medium
P in use in the scanning direction B.
[0051] The pressure portions 21a to 21f have movement mechanisms (not illustrated) that
are movable in the scanning direction B.
[0052] This configuration can suppress transportation failure of the recording target medium
P, and damage to the recording target medium P, the adhesive belt 10, and the pressure
portions 21a to 21f, which can be caused by the contact between the pressure portions
21a to 21f and the adhesive belt 10.
[0053] In the same manner as in the pressure portion 12 in the first embodiment, the upstream
sides and the downstream sides of the pressure portions 21a to 21f in the transportation
direction A are chamfered in the embodiment. The movement mechanisms (not illustrated)
of the pressure portions make it possible to move the pressure portions 21a to 21f
so as for the respective pressure portions to make contact with or be separated from
the adhesive belt 10. A length L1 of the pressure portions 21a to 21f at the contact
portion with the recording target medium P in the transportation direction A is equal
to or larger than the transportation distance A1 of the recording target medium P
in one-time transportation corresponding to the reciprocating scanning of the recording
head 7. A length L2 of the pressure portions 21a to 21f at the contact portion with
the recording target medium P in the scanning direction B is equal to or larger than
the length L3 of the recording target medium P in the scanning direction B.
[0054] Therefore, the recording apparatus 1 according to the embodiment has a configuration
capable of suppressing generation of thickness unevenness of the recording target
medium P, thereby suppressing color unevenness of the recorded image because of the
reasons same as those in the recording apparatus 1 according to the first embodiment.
Fourth Embodiment (Fig. 6)
[0055] Next, described is a recording apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the
invention.
[0056] Fig. 6 is a schematic plan view illustrating the recording apparatus according to
the fourth embodiment of the invention. It is to be noted that the same reference
numerals denote the same constituent components as those in the above-mentioned embodiments
and detail description thereof is omitted.
[0057] A recording apparatus 1 according to the embodiment has a plurality of recording
modes. The recording apparatus 1 can perform recording while varying the transportation
distance of the recording target medium in one-time intermittent transportation from
among transportation distances A1 to A3 respectively corresponding to the plurality
of recording modes. The recording apparatus 1 according to the embodiment is different
from the recording apparatus 1 according to the first embodiment in a point that a
length of a pressure portion at a contact portion with the recording target medium
P in the transportation direction A can be varied in accordance with the transportation
distance of the recording target medium in the one-time intermittent transportation.
[0058] The recording apparatus 1 according to the embodiment has a configuration in which
the pressure portion is constituted by pressure portions 21g to 21i serving as contact
portions. The pressure portions 21g to 21i are so configured as to be capable of being
detached with respect to base shafts (not illustrated) in the transportation direction
A and moving to positions at which they do not make contact with the recording target
medium P. The length of the pressure portion at the contact portion in the transportation
direction A can be varied in accordance with the transportation distances A1 to A3
of the recording target medium P in the one-time intermittent transportation. To be
specific, when the transportation distance of the recording target medium in the one-time
intermittent transportation is the transportation distance A1, the length of the pressure
portion in the transportation direction A can be set to a length L1 by the pressure
portion 21g. When the transportation distance of the recording target medium in the
one-time intermittent transportation is the transportation distance A2, the length
of the pressure portion in the transportation direction A can be set to a length L4
by the pressure portion 21g and the pressure portion 21h. Further, when the transportation
distance of the recording target medium in the one-time intermittent transportation
is the transportation distance A3, the length of the pressure portion in the transportation
direction A can be set to a length L5 by the pressure portion 21g, the pressure portion
21h, and the pressure portion 21i.
[0059] The pressure portions 21g to 21i have movement mechanisms (not illustrated) that
are movable in the transportation direction A.
[0060] This configuration can suppress transportation failure of the recording target medium
P, and damage to the recording target medium P, the adhesive belt 10, and the pressure
portions 21g to 21i, which can be caused by the contact between the pressure portions
21g to 21i and the adhesive belt 10.
[0061] In the same manner as in the pressure portion 12 in the first embodiment, the upstream
sides and the downstream sides of the pressure portions 21g to 21i in the transportation
direction A are chamfered in the embodiment. The movement mechanisms (not illustrated)
of the pressure portions make it possible to move the pressure portions 21g to 21i
so as for the respective pressure portions to make contact with or be separated from
the adhesive belt 10. A length L2 of the pressure portions 21g to 21i at the contact
portion with the recording target medium P in the scanning direction B is equal to
or larger than the length L3 of the recording target medium P in the scanning direction
B.
[0062] Therefore, the recording apparatus 1 according to the embodiment has a configuration
capable of suppressing generation of thickness unevenness of the recording target
medium P, thereby suppressing color unevenness of the recorded image because of the
reasons same as those in the recording apparatus 1 according to the first embodiment.
[0063] The foregoing description has been given by way of example only and it will be appreciated
by a person skilled in the art that modifications can be made without departing from
the scope of the present invention.