Field of the invention
[0001] The invention relates to a series of heterocyclic amine compounds that are useful
in the treatment of hyperproliferative diseases, such as cancer, in mammals. Also
encompassed by the present invention are such compounds for use in the treatment of
hyperproliferative diseases in mammals, especially humans, and pharmaceutical compositions
containing such compounds.
Summary of the related art
[0002] Protein kinases constitute a large family of structurally related enzymes that are
responsible for the control of a wide variety of signal transduction processes within
the cell (
Hardie, G. and Hanks, S. (1995) The Protein Kinase Facts Book. I and II, Academic
Press, San Diego, CA). The kinases may be categorized into families by the substrates they phosphorylate
(e.g., protein-tyrosine, protein-serine/threonine, lipids, etc.). Sequence motifs
have been identified that generally correspond to each of these kinase families (e.g.,
Hanks, S.K., Hunter, T., FASEB J., 9:576-596 (1995);
Knighton, et al., Science, 253:407-414 (1991);
Hiles, et al., Cell, 70:419-429 (1992);
Kunz, et al., Cell, 73:585-596 (1993);
Garcia-Bustos, et al., EMBO J., 13:2352-2361 (1994)).
[0003] Protein kinases may be characterized by their regulation mechanisms. These mechanisms
include, for example, autophosphorylation, transphosphorylation by other kinases,
protein-protein interactions, protein-lipid interactions, and protein-polynucleotide
interactions. An individual protein kinase may be regulated by more than one mechanism.
[0004] Kinases regulate many different cell processes including, but not limited to, proliferation,
differentiation, apoptosis, motility, transcription, translation and other signalling
processes, by adding phosphate groups to target proteins. These phosphorylation events
act as molecular on/off switches that can modulate or regulate the target protein
biological function. Phosphorylation of target proteins occurs in response to a variety
of extracellular signals (hormones, neurotransmitters, growth and differentiation
factors, etc.), cell cycle events, environmental or nutritional stresses, etc. The
appropriate protein kinase functions in signalling pathways to activate or inactivate
(either directly or indirectly), for example, a metabolic enzyme, regulatory protein,
receptor, cytoskeletal protein, ion channel or pump, or transcription factor. Uncontrolled
signalling due to defective control of protein phosphorylation has been implicated
in a number of diseases, including, for example, inflammation, cancer, allergy/asthma,
diseases and conditions of the immune system, diseases and conditions of the central
nervous system, and angiogenesis.
[0005] Protein kinase 70S6K, the 70 kDa ribosomal protein kinase p70S6K (also known as SK6,
p70/p85 S6 kinase, p70/p85 ribosomal S6 kinase and pp70S6K), is a member of the AGC
subfamily of protein kinases. p70S6K is a serine-threonine kinase that is a component
of the phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase (PI3K)/AKT pathway. p70S6K is downstream of PI3K,
and activation occurs through phosphorylation at a number of sites in response to
numerous mitogens, hormones and growth factors. p70S6K activity is also under the
control of a mTOR-containing complex (TORC1) since rapamycin acts to inhibit p70S6K
activity. p70S6K is regulated by PI3K downstream targets AKT and PKCζ. Akt directly
phosphorylates and inactivates TSC2, thereby activating mTOR. In addition, studies
with mutant alleles of p70S6K that inhibited by Wortmannin but not by rapamycin suggest
that the PI3K pathway can exhibit effects on p70S6K independent of the regulation
of mTOR activity.
[0006] The enzyme p70S6K modulates protein synthesis by phosphorylation of the S6 ribosomal
protein. S6 phosphorylation correlates with increased translation of mRNAs encoding
components of the translational apparatus, including ribosomal proteins and translational
elongation factors whose increased expression is essential for cell growth and proliferation.
These mRNAs contain an oligopyrimidime tract at their 5' transcriptional start (termed
5'TOP), which has been shown to be essential for their regulation at the translational
level.
[0007] In addition to its involvement in translation, p70S6K activation has also been implicated
in cell cycle control, neuronal cell differentiation, regulation of cell motility
and a cellular response that is important in tumor metastases, the immune response
and tissue repair. Antibodies to p70S6K abolish the mitogenic response driven entry
of rat fibroblasts into S phase, indication that p70S6K function is essential for
the progression from G1 to S phase in the cell cycle. Furthermore, inhibition of cell
cycle proliferation at the G1 to S phase of the cell cycle by rapamycin has been identified
as a consequence of inhibition of the production of the hyperphosphorylated, activated
form of p70S6K.
[0008] A role for p70S6K in tumor cell proliferation and protection of cells from apoptosis
is supported based on it participation in growth factor receptor signal transduction,
overexpression and activation in tumor tissues. For example, Northern and Western
analyses revealed that amplification of the PS6K gene was accompanied by corresponding
increases in mRNA and protein expression, respectively (
Cancer Res. (1999) 59: 1408-11-Localization of PS6K to Chromosomal Region 17q23 and Determination of Its Amplification
in Breast Cancer).
[0009] Chromosome 17q23 is amplified in up to 20% of primary breast tumors, in 87% of breast
tumors containing BRCA2 mutations and in 50% of tumors containing BRCA1 mutations,
as well as other cancer types such as pancreatic, bladder and neuroblastoma (see
M. Barlund, O. Monni, J. Kononen, R. Cornelison, J. Torhorst, G. Sauter, O.-P. Kallioniemi
and Kallioniemi A., Cancer Res., 2000, 60:5340-5346). It has been shown that 17q23 amplifications in breast cancer involve the PAT1,
RAD51C, PS6K, and SIGMA1B genes (
Cancer Res. (2000): 60, pp. 5371-5375).
[0010] The p70S6K gene has been identified as a target of amplification and overexpression
in this region, and statistically significant association between amplification and
poor prognosis has been observed. Clinical inhibition of p70S6K activation was observed
in renal carcinoma patients treated with CCI-779 (rapamycin ester), an inhibitor of
the upstream kinase mTOR. A significant linear association between disease progression
and inhibition of p70S6K activity was reported. In response to energy stress, the
tumor suppressor LKB1 activates AMPK which phosphorylates the TSC1/2 complex and enables
it to inactivate the mTOR/p70S6K pathway. Mutations in LKB1 cause Peutz-Jeghers syndrome
(PJS), where patients with PJS are 15 times more likely to develop cancer than the
general population. In addition, 1/3 of lung adenocarcinomas harbor inactivating LKB1
mutations. P70S6K has been implicated in metabolic diseases and disorders. It was
reported that the absence of p70S6K protects against age-and diet-induced obesity
while enhancing insulin sensitivity. A role for p70S6K in metabolic diseases and disorders
such as obesity, diabetes, metabolic syndrome, insulin resistance, hyperglycemia,
hyperaminoacidemia, and hyperlipidmia is supported based upon the findings.
[0011] Compounds described as suitable for p70S6K inhibition are disclosed in
WO 03/064397,
WO 04/092154,
WO 05/054237,
WO 05/056014,
WO 05/033086,
WO 05/117909,
WO 05/039506,
WO 06/120573,
WO 06/136821,
WO 06/071819,
WO 06/131835,
WO 08/140947,
WO 10/093419,
WO 10/056563,
WO 12/013282,
WO 12/016001 and
WO 12/069146.
Description of the invention
[0012] It is the object of the present invention to provide novel compounds that modulate
kinase activity. This protein kinase modulation includes, but is not limited to, p70S6K
inhibition and Akt inhibition useful in the treatment of hyperproliferative diseases,
especially those related to the hyperactivity of the above mentioned protein kinases,
such as cancer in mammals, with superior pharmacological properties both with respect
to their activities as well as their solubility, metabolic clearance and bioavailability
characteristics.
[0013] As a result, this invention provides novel, heterocyclic pyrimidinyl and pyridinyl
amine compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, or solvates thereof, that are
kinase inhibitors and useful in the treatment of the above mentioned diseases. The
compounds are defined by Formula (I):

and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, or solvates of salts thereof, wherein:
- X
- is N or CH;
- Y
- is N or CR2;
- E
- is an unbranched or branched alkyl linker having 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7 C atoms, which
may be unsubstituted or mono- or disubstituted with Hal, OH, CN or NH2, in which one CH3 group may be replaced by Cyc1, Cyc2, CONH2, CF3, and in which one, two or three CH2 groups may be replaced by -O- or -NH-, and in which one CH group may be replaced
by -N-;
- or
- if Y is CNH2, E may also be -CH(R3)-NH-CO- or -CO-NH-CH(R3)-;
- R1
- is CN, CONH2, Hal, LA, O(LA), Ar, Cyc1 or Cyc2;
- R2
- is H, NH2, Hal or CN;
- R3
- is H or LA,
- Hal
- is F, Cl, Br or I;
- LA
- is an unbranched or branched, linear saturated or partially unsaturated hydrocarbon
chain having 1, 2, 3 4, 5 or 6 C atoms, wherein 1, 2 or 3 H atoms may be replaced
by Hal or OH;
- Ar
- is a mono- or bicyclic aromatic homo- or heterocycle having 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4 N, O and/or
S atoms and 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, or 10 skeleton atoms, which may be unsubstituted or, independently
of one another, mono- or disubstituted by Hal, LA, OH, SH, O(LA), NH2, NH(LA), N(LA)2, NO2, CN, OCN, COOH, COO(LA), CONH2, CONH(LA), CON(LA)2, NHCO(LA), NHCONH(LA), NHCONH2, CHO and CO(LA), and/or monosubstituted by Cyc2 or O-CyC2;
- Cyc1
- is a 3, 4, 5 or 6 membered monocyclic aliphatic homo- or heterocycle having 0-2 heteroatoms,
selected from O, S and N, which may be mono- or disubstituted by Hal, LA, NH2, NH(LA), N(LA)2, HO(LA)-;
- Cyc2
- is a 5 or 6 membered monocyclic aromatic homo- or heterocycle having 0-3 heteroatoms,
selected from O, S and N, which may be mono- or di-substituted by Hal or LA; and
- n
- is 1 or 2.
[0014] In a further preferred embodiment the compounds of the invention conform to Subformulae
1 to 13 of Formula (I), wherein
in Subformula 1
- X
- is N,
in Subformula 2
- Y
- is N or CH,
in Subformula 3
- R1
- is Hal, LA, O(LA), Cyc1 or Cyc2,
in Subformula 4
- Ar
- is phenyl or pyridyl, which is unsubstituted or mono- or disubstituted by Hal, LA
or O(LA),
in Subformula 5
- E
- is a methyl linker which is substituted by aminomethyl, wherein the amino group of
the aminomethyl is unsubstituted, or mono- or disubstituted by LA, or E is a methyl
linker which is substituted by (azetidin-1-yl)methyl,
in Subformula 7
- X
- is N,
- Y
- is N or CH,
- R1
- is Hal, LA, O(LA), Cyc1 or Cyc2,
in Subformula 8
- X
- is N,
- Y
- is N or CH,
- Ar
- is phenyl or pyridyl, which is unsubstituted or mono- or disubstituted by Hal, LA
or O(LA),
in Subformula 9
- X
- is N,
- Y
- is N or CH,
- E
- is a methyl linker which is substituted by aminomethyl, wherein the amino group of
the aminomethyl is unsubstituted, or mono- or disubstituted by LA, or E is a methyl
linker which is substituted by (azetidin-1-yl)methyl,
in Subformula 10
- X
- is N,
- Y
- is CNH2,
- E
- is -CH(R3)-NH-CO- or -CO-NH-CH(R3)-,
- R1
- is Hal, CONH2, LA, O(LA), Cyc1 or Cyc2,
- R3
- is H, CH2CONH2 or LA,
in Subformula 11
- X
- is N,
- Y
- is CNH2,
- E
- is -CH(R3)-NH-CO- or -CO-NH-CH(R3)-,
- R1
- is Hal, CONH2, LA, O(LA), Cyc1 or Cyc2,
- R3
- is H, CH2CONH2 or LA,
- Ar
- is phenyl or pyridyl, which is unsubstituted or mono- or disubstituted by Hal, LA
or O(LA),
in Subformula 12
- X
- isN,
- Y
- is CNH2,
- E
- is -CH(R3)-NH-CO- or -CO-NH-CH(R3)-,
- R3
- is H, CH2CONH2 or LA,
- Ar
- is phenyl or pyridyl, which is unsubstituted or mono- or disubstituted by Hal, LA
or O(LA),
in Subformula 13
- X
- is N,
- Y
- is N or CH,
- E
- is a methyl linker which is substituted by aminomethyl, wherein the amino group of
the aminomethyl is unsubstituted, or mono- or disubstituted by LA, or E is a methyl
linker which is substituted by (azetidin-1-yl)methyl,
- Ar
- is phenyl or pyridyl, which is unsubstituted or mono- or disubstituted by Hal, LA
or O(LA),
- R1
- is Hal, LA, O(LA), Cyc1 or Cyc2,
and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, or solvates of salts, thereof.
[0015] In yet further preferred embodiments the substituents designated R
1, in Formula (I), are set out in Table 1.

[0016] In other preferred embodiments the substituents designated Ar, in Formula (I), are
set out in Table 2.

[0017] In other preferred embodiments the substituents designated E, in Formula (I), are
set out in Table 3.

[0018] The compounds of the present invention can form prodrug compounds. "Prodrug compound"
means a derivative that is converted into a biologically active compound according
to the present invention under physiological conditions in the living body, e.g.,
by oxidation, reduction, hydrolysis or the like, each of which is carried out enzymatically,
or without enzyme involvement. Examples of prodrugs are compounds, wherein the amino
group in a compound of the present invention is acylated, alkylated or phosphorylated,
e.g., eicosanoylamino, alanylamino, pivaloyloxymethylamino or wherein the hydroxyl
group is acylated, alkylated, phosphorylated or converted into the borate, e.g. acetyloxy,
palmitoyloxy, pivaloyloxy, succinyloxy, fumaryloxy, alanyloxy or wherein the carboxyl
group is esterified or amidated, or wherein a sulfhydryl group forms a disulfide bridge
with a carrier molecule, e.g. a peptide, that delivers the drug selectively to a target
and/or to the cytosol of a cell. These compounds can be produced from compounds of
the present invention according to well-known methods. Other examples of prodrugs
are compounds, wherein the carboxylate in a compound of the present invention is for
example converted into an alkyl-, aryl-, choline-, amino, acyloxymethylester, linolenoyl-ester.
The compounds of the present invention can also form metabolites. Where tautomerism,
e.g., keto-enol tautomerism, of compounds of the present invention or their prodrugs
may occur, the individual forms, e.g., the keto or the enol form, are claimed separately
and together as mixtures in any ratio. The same applies for stereoisomers, e.g., enantiomers,
cis/trans isomers, conformers and the like. If desired, isomers can be separated by
methods well known in the art, e.g. by liquid chromatography. The same applies for
enantiomers, e.g., by using chiral stationary phases. Additionally, enantiomers may
be isolated by converting them into diastereomers, i.e., coupling with an enantiomerically
pure auxiliary compound, subsequent separation of the resulting diastereomers and
cleavage of the auxiliary residue. Alternatively, any enantiomer of a compound of
the present invention may be obtained from stereoselective synthesis using optically
pure starting materials
[0019] The compounds of the present invention can be in the form of a pharmaceutically acceptable
salt or a solvate. The term "pharmaceutically acceptable salts" refers to salts prepared
from pharmaceutically acceptable non-toxic bases or acids, including inorganic bases
or acids and organic bases or acids. In cases where the compounds of the present invention
contain one or more acidic or basic groups, the invention also comprises their corresponding
pharmaceutically or toxicologically acceptable salts, in particular their pharmaceutically
utilizable salts. Thus, the compounds of the present invention which contain acidic
groups can be present in salt form, and can be used according to the invention, for
example, as alkali metal salts, alkaline earth metal salts or as ammonium salts. More
precise examples of such salts include sodium salts, potassium salts, calcium salts,
magnesium salts or salts with ammonia or organic amines such as, for example, ethylamine,
ethanolamine, triethanolamine or amino acids. Compounds of the present invention which
contain one or more basic groups, i.e. groups which can be protonated, can be present
in salt form, and can be used according to the invention in the form of their addition
salts with inorganic or organic acids. Examples of suitable acids include hydrogen
chloride, hydrogen bromide, phosphoric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, methanesulfonic
acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, naphthalenedisulfonic acids, oxalic acid, acetic acid,
tartaric acid, lactic acid, salicylic acid, benzoic acid, formic acid, propionic acid,
pivalic acid, diethylacetic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, pimelic acid, fumaric
acid, maleic acid, malic acid, sulfaminic acid, phenylpropionic acid, gluconic acid,
ascorbic acid, isonicotinic acid, citric acid, adipic acid, and other acids known
to the person skilled in the art. If the compounds of the present invention simultaneously
contain acidic and basic groups in the molecule, the invention also includes, in addition
to the salt forms mentioned, inner salts or betaines (zwitterions). The respective
salts can be obtained by customary methods which are known to a person skilled in
the art, for example by contacting these with an organic or inorganic acid or base
in a solvent or dispersant, or by anion exchange or cation exchange with other salts.
The present invention also includes all salts of the compounds of the present invention
which, owing to low physiological compatibility, are not directly suitable for use
in pharmaceuticals but which can be used, for example, as intermediates for chemical
reactions or for the preparation of pharmaceutically acceptable salts.
[0020] The term "substituted" preferably relates to the substitution by the above-mentioned
substituents, where a plurality of different degrees of substitution are possible,
unless indicated otherwise.
[0021] All physiologically acceptable salts, derivatives, solvates, solvates of salts, and
stereoisomers of these compounds, including mixtures thereof in all ratios, are also
in accordance with the invention.
[0022] The compounds of Formula (I) may have one or more centres of chirality. They may
accordingly occur in various enantiomeric forms and be in racemic or optically active
form. The invention therefore also relates to the optically active forms (stereoisomers),
the enantiomers, the racemates, the diastereomers and hydrates and solvates of these
compounds.
[0023] Since the pharmaceutical activity of the racemates or stereoisomers of the compounds
according to the invention may differ, it may be desirable to use the enantiomers.
In these cases, the end product or even the intermediates can be separated into enantiomeric
compounds by chemical or physical measures known to the person skilled in the art
or even employed as such in the synthesis.
[0024] In the case of racemic amines, diastereomers are formed from the mixture by reaction
with an optically active resolving agent. Examples of suitable resolving agents are
optically active acids, such as the R and S forms of tartaric acid, diacetyltartaric
acid, dibenzoyltartaric acid, mandelic acid, malic acid, lactic acid, suitably N-protected
amino acids (for example N-benzoylproline or N-benzenesulfonylproline), or the various
optically active camphorsulfonic acids. Also advantageous is chromatographic enantiomer
resolution with the aid of an optically active resolving agent (for example dinitrobenzoylphenylglycine,
cellulose triacetate or other derivatives of carbohydrates or chirally derivatised
methacrylate polymers immobilised on silica gel). Suitable eluents for this purpose
are aqueous or alcoholic solvent mixtures, such as, for example, hexane/isopropanol/
acetonitrile, for example in the ratio 82:15:3. A method for the resolution of racemates
containing ester groups (for example acetyl esters) is the use of enzymes, in particular
esterases.
[0025] Furthermore, the present invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising
a compound of the present invention, or a prodrug compound thereof, or a pharmaceutically
acceptable salt or solvate thereof as an active ingredient together with a pharmaceutically
acceptable carrier.
[0026] "Pharmaceutical composition" means one or more active ingredients, and one or more
inert ingredients that make up the carrier, as well as any product which results,
directly or indirectly, from combination, complexation or aggregation of any two or
more of the ingredients, or from dissociation of one or more of the ingredients, or
from other types of reactions or interactions of one or more of the ingredients. Accordingly,
the pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention encompass any composition
made by admixing a compound of the present invention and a pharmaceutically acceptable
carrier.
[0027] A pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may additionally comprise one
or more other compounds as active ingredients, such as one or more additional compounds
of the present invention, or a prodrug compound or other p70S6K inhibitors. The pharmaceutical
compositions include compositions suitable for oral, rectal, topical, parenteral (including
subcutaneous, intramuscular, and intravenous), ocular (ophthalmic), pulmonary (nasal
or buccal inhalation), or nasal administration, although the most suitable route in
any given case will depend on the nature and severity of the conditions being treated
and on the nature of the active ingredient. They may be conveniently presented in
unit dosage form and prepared by any of the methods well-known in the art of pharmacy.
[0028] In one embodiment, said compounds and pharmaceutical composition are for the treatment
of cancer such as brain, lung, colon, epidermoid, squamous cell, bladder, gastric,
pancreatic, breast, head, neck, renal, kidney, liver, ovarian, prostate, colorectal,
uterine, rectal, oesophageal, testicular, gynecological, thyroid cancer, melanoma,
hematologic malignancies such as acute myelogenous leukemia, multiple myeloma, chronic
myelogneous leukemia, myeloid cell leukemia, glioma, Kaposi's sarcoma, or any other
type of solid or liquid tumors. Preferably, the cancer to be treated is chosen from
breast, colorectal, lung, prostate or pancreatic cancer or glioblastoma.
[0029] The invention also relates to the use of compounds according to the invention for
the preparation of a medicament for the treatment of hyperproliferative diseases related
to the hyperactivity of p70S6K as well as diseases modulated by the p70S6K cascade
in mammals, or disorders mediated by aberrant proliferation, such as cancer and inflammation.
[0030] The invention also relates to a compound or pharmaceutical composition for treating
a disease related to vasculogenesis or angiogenesis in a mammal which comprises a
therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the present invention, or a pharmaceutically
acceptable salt, prodrug or hydrate thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
[0031] In one embodiment, said compound or pharmaceutical composition is for treating a
disease selected from the group consisting of tumor angiogenesis, chronic inflammatory
disease such as rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, atherosclerosis,
skin diseases such as psoriasis, eczema, and sclerodema, diabetes, diabetic retinopathy,
retinopathy of prematurity and age-related macular degeneration.
[0032] This invention also relates to a compound or pharmaceutical composition for inhibiting
abnormal cell growth in a mammal which comprises an amount of a compound of the present
invention, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate or prodrug thereof, in
combination with an amount of another anti-cancer therapeutic, wherein the amounts
of the compound, salt, solvate, or prodrug, and of the chemotherapeutic are together
effective in inhibiting abnormal cell growth. Many anti-cancer therapeutics are presently
known in the art. In one embodiment, the anti-cancer therapeutic is a chemotherapeutic
selected from the group consisting of mitotic inhibitors, alkylating agents, antimetabolites,
intercalating antibiotics, growth factor inhibitors, cell cycle inhibitors, enzymes,
topoisomerase inhibitors, biological response modifiers, anti-hormones, angiogenesis
inhibitors, and anti-androgens. In another embodiment the anti-cancer therapeutic
is an antibody selected from the group consisting of bevacizumab, CD40-specific antibodies,
chTNT-1/B, denosumab, zanolimumab, IGF1R-specific antibodies, lintuzumab, edrecolomab,
WX G250, rituximab, ticilimumab, trastuzumab and cetuximab. In yet another embodiment
the anti-cancer therapeutic is an inhibitor of another protein kinase, auch as Akt,
Axl, Aurora A, Aurora B, dyrk2, epha2, fgfr3, igf1r, IKK2, JNK3, Vegfr1, Vegfr2, Vegfr3
(also known as Flt-4), KDR, MEK, MET, Plk1, RSK1, Src, TrkA, Zap70, cKit, bRaf, EGFR,
Jak2, PI3K, NPM-Alk, c-Abl, BTK, FAK, PDGFR, TAK1, LimK, Flt-3, PDK1 and Erk. Further
disclosed is a method for inhibiting abnormal cell growth in a mammal or treating
a hyperproliferative disorder that comprises administering to the mammal an amount
of a compound of the present invention, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate
or prodrug thereof, in combination with radiation therapy, wherein the amounts of
the compound, salt, solvate, or prodrug, is in combination with the radiation therapy
effective in inhibiting abnormal cell growth or treating the hyperproliferative disorder
in the mammal. Techniques for administering radiation therapy are known in the art,
and these techniques can be used in the combination therapy described herein. The
administration of a compound of the invention in this combination therapy can be determined
as described herein. It is believed that the compounds of the present invention can
render abnormal cells more sensitive to treatment with radiation for purposes of killing
and/or inhibiting the growth of such cells.
[0033] Accordingly, further disclosed is a method for sensitizing abnormal cells in a mammal
to treatment with radiation which comprises administering to the mammal an amount
of a compound of the present invention or pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate
or prodrug thereof, which amount is effective is sensitizing abnormal cells to treatment
with radiation. The amount of the compound, salt, or solvate in this method can be
determined according to the means for ascertaining effective amounts of such compounds
described herein. The invention also discloses a method for inhibiting abnormal cell
growth in a mammal that comprises an amount of a compound of the present invention,
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, a prodrug thereof, or an
isotopically-labeled derivative thereof, and an amount of one or more substances selected
from anti-angiogenesis agents, signal transduction inhibitors, and antiproliferative
agents.
[0034] In practical use, the compounds of the present invention can be combined as the active
ingredient in intimate admixture with a pharmaceutical carrier according to conventional
pharmaceutical compounding techniques. The carrier may take a wide variety of forms
depending on the form of preparation desired for administration, e.g., oral or parenteral
(including intravenous). In preparing the compositions for oral dosage form, any of
the usual pharmaceutical media may be employed, such as, for example, water, glycols,
oils, alcohols, flavoring agents, preservatives, coloring agents and the like. In
the case of oral liquid preparations, any of the usual pharmaceutical media may be
employed, such as, for example, suspensions, elixirs and solutions; or carriers such
as starches, sugars, microcrystalline cellulose, diluents, granulating agents, lubricants,
binders, disintegrating agents and the like. In the case of oral solid preparations
the composition may take forms such as, for example, powders, hard and soft capsules
and tablets, with the solid oral preparations being preferred over the liquid preparations.
[0035] Because of their ease of administration, tablets and capsules represent the most
advantageous oral dosage unit form in which case solid pharmaceutical carriers are
obviously employed. If desired, tablets may be coated by standard aqueous or nonaqueous
techniques. Such compositions and preparations should contain at least 0.1 percent
of active compound. The percentage of active compound in these compositions may, of
course, be varied and may conveniently be between about 2 percent to about 60 percent
of the weight of the unit. The amount of active compound in such therapeutically useful
compositions is such that an effective dosage will be obtained. The active compounds
can also be administered intranasally as, for example, liquid drops or spray.
[0036] The tablets, pills, capsules, and the like may also contain a binder such as gum
tragacanth, acacia, corn starch or gelatin; excipients such as dicalcium phosphate;
a disintegrating agent such as corn starch, potato starch, alginic acid; a lubricant
such as magnesium stearate; and a sweetening agent such as sucrose, lactose or saccharin.
When a dosage unit form is a capsule, it may contain, in addition to materials of
the above type, a liquid carrier such as a fatty oil.
[0037] Various other materials may be present as coatings or to modify the physical form
of the dosage unit. For instance, tablets may be coated with shellac, sugar or both.
A syrup or elixir may contain, in addition to the active ingredient, sucrose as a
sweetening agent, methyl and propylparabens as preservatives, a dye and a flavoring
such as cherry or orange flavor.
[0038] Compounds of the present invention may also be administered parenterally. Solutions
or suspensions of these active compounds can be prepared in water suitably mixed with
a surfactant such as hydroxy-propylcellulose. Dispersions can also be prepared in
glycerol, liquid polyethylene glycols and mixtures thereof in oils. Under ordinary
conditions of storage and use, these preparations contain a preservative to prevent
the growth of microorganisms.
[0039] The pharmaceutical forms suitable for injectable use include sterile aqueous solutions
or dispersions and sterile powders for the extemporaneous preparation of sterile injectable
solutions or dispersions. In all cases, the form must be sterile and must be fluid
to the extent that easy syringability exists. It must be stable under the conditions
of manufacture and storage and must be preserved against the contaminating action
of microorganisms such as bacteria and fungi. The carrier can be a solvent or dispersion
medium containing, for example, water, ethanol, polyol (e.g., glycerol, propylene
glycol and liquid polyethylene glycol), suitable mixtures thereof, and vegetable oils.
[0040] Any suitable route of administration may be employed for providing a mammal, especially
a human, with an effective dose of a compound of the present invention. For example,
oral, rectal, topical, parenteral, ocular, pulmonary, nasal, and the like may be employed.
Dosage forms include tablets, troches, dispersions, suspensions, solutions, capsules,
creams, ointments, aerosols, and the like. Preferably compounds of the present invention
are administered orally.
[0041] The effective dosage of active ingredient employed may vary depending on the particular
compound employed, the mode of administration, the condition being treated and the
severity of the condition being treated. Such dosage may be ascertained readily by
a person skilled in the art.
[0042] When treating or preventing cancer, inflammation or other proliferative diseases
for which compounds of the present invention are indicated, generally satisfactory
results are obtained when the compounds of the present invention are administered
at a daily dosage of from about 0.01 milligram to about 100 milligram per kilogram
of animal body weight, preferably given as a single daily dose. For most large mammals,
the total daily dosage is from about 0.2 milligrams to about 2000 milligrams, preferably
from about 0.5 milligram to about 1000 milligrams. In the case of a 70 kg adult human,
the total daily dose will generally be from about 0.5 milligrams to about 1000 milligrams.
These aforementioned dosage regimens may be adjusted to provide the optimal therapeutic
response.
[0043] The invention also relates to a set (kit) consisting of separate packs of
- a) an effective amount of a compound according to the invention or a physiologically
acceptable salt, or solvate thereof, and
- b) an effective amount of a further medicament active ingredient.
[0044] The set comprises suitable containers, such as boxes, individual bottles, bags or
ampoules. The set may, for example, comprise separate ampoules, each containing an
effective amount of a compound according to the invention and/or pharmaceutically
usable solvates and stereoisomers thereof, including mixtures thereof in all ratios,
and an effective amount of a further medicament active ingredient in dissolved or
lyophilised form.
Experimental Section
[0045] Some abbreviations that may appear in this application are as follows:
Abbreviations
Designation |
|
ACN |
acetonitrile |
ATP |
Adenosine triphosphate |
b |
Broad peak |
d |
Doublet |
DMSO |
dimethylsulfoxide |
DIEA |
N, N-Diisopropylethylamine |
DTT |
dithiothreitol |
EDTA |
Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid |
equiv. |
equivalents |
Et |
ethyl |
h |
hour |
HEPES |
4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid |
HPLC |
High pressure liquid chromatography |
LC/MS |
Liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry |
m |
multiplet |
M |
Molecular ion |
m/z |
Mass-to-charge ratio |
Me |
methyl |
min |
minute |
MS |
Mass spectrometry |
N |
Normal (unit of concentration) |
NMO |
4-methylmorpholine N-oxide |
NMR |
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance |
PG |
Protecting group |
psi |
Pounds per square inch |
q |
Quartette (or quartet) |
Rf |
Retention factor |
RT |
Room temperature |
Rt. |
Retention time |
S |
Singlet |
Tert |
Tertiary |
TEA |
Triethylamine |
TFA |
Trifluoroacetic acid |
THAB |
Tetrahexylammonium bromide |
THF |
Tetrahydrofuran |
UV |
ultraviolet |
VIS |
visible |
[0046] The compounds of the present invention can be prepared according to the procedures
of the following Schemes and Examples, using appropriate materials and are further
exemplified by the following specific examples.
[0047] Moreover, by utilizing the procedures described herein, in conjunction with ordinary
skills in the art, additional compounds of the present invention claimed herein can
be readily prepared. The compounds illustrated in the examples are not, however, to
be construed as forming the only genus that is considered as the invention. The examples
further illustrate details for the preparation of the compounds of the present invention.
Those skilled in the art will readily understand that known variations of the conditions
and processes of the following preparative procedures can be used to prepare these
compounds.
[0048] The instant compounds are generally isolated in the form of their pharmaceutically
acceptable salts, such as those described above. The amine-free bases corresponding
to the isolated salts can be generated by neutralization with a suitable base, such
as aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium hydroxide and potassium
hydroxide, and extraction of the liberated amine-free base into an organic solvent,
followed by evaporation. The amine-free base, isolated in this manner, can be further
converted into another pharmaceutically acceptable salt by dissolution in an organic
solvent, followed by addition of the appropriate acid and subsequent evaporation,
precipitation or crystallization.
[0049] The invention will be illustrated, but not limited, by reference to the specific
embodiments described in the following schemes and examples. Unless otherwise indicated
in the schemes, the variables have the same meaning as described above.
[0050] Unless otherwise specified, all starting materials are obtained from commercially
suppliers and used without further purifications. Unless otherwise specified, all
temperatures are expressed in °C and all reactions are conducted at room temperature.
Compounds were purified by either silica chromatography or preparative HPLC.
Analytical Methodology
Analytical LC/MS was performed using the following three methods:
[0051]
Method A: A Discovery C18, 5 µm, 3 x 30 mm column was used at a flow rate of 400 µL/min, sample loop 5 µL,
mobile phase: (A) water with 0.1 % formic acid, mobile phase, (B) methanol with 0.1%
formic acid; retention times are given in minutes. Method details: (I) runs on a Quaternary
Pump G1311A (Agilent) with UV/VIS diode array detector G1315B (Agilent) and Finnigan
LCQ Duo MS detector in ESI + modus with UV-detection at 254 and 280 nm with a gradient
of 15-95% (B) in a 3.2 min linear gradient (II) hold for 1.4 min at 95% (B) (III)
decrease from 95-15% (B) in a 0.1 min linear gradient (IV) hold for 2.3 min at 15%
(B).
Method B: A Waters Symmetry C18, 3.5 µm, 4.6 x 75 mm column at a flow rate of 1 mL /min, sample loop 10 µL, mobile
phase (A) is water with 0.05% TFA, mobile phase (B) is ACN with 0.05% TFA; retention
times are given in minutes. Methods details: (I) runs on a Binary Pump G1312A (Agilent)
with UV/Vis diode array detector G1315B (Agilent) and Agilent G1956B (SL) MS detector
in ESI + mode with UV-detection at 254 and 280 nm with a gradient of 20-85% (B) in
a 10 min linear gradient (II) hold for 1 min at 85% (B) (III) decrease from 20-85%
(B) in a 0.2 min linear gradient (IV) hold for 3.8 min at 20% (B).
Method C: Gradient: 4.2 min/ Flow: 2 ml/min 99:01 - 0:100 Water + 0.1%(Vol.) TFA; Acetonitril
+ 0.1%(Vol.) TFA; 0.0 to 0.2 min: 99:01; 0.2 to 3.8 min: 99:01→ 0:100; 3.8 to 4.2
min: 0:100; Column: Chromolith Performance RP18e; 100 mm long, 3 mm diameter; Wavelength:
220nm.
Analytical Chiral HPLC
[0052] Analytical chiral HPLC was performed using a ChiralPak AD-H column (250 X 4.6 mm)
from Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. on an Agilent 1100 Series system. The method
used a 5.0 µL injection volume, with a flow rate of 1 mL/min of 100% methanol for
15 min at 25 °C, and UV-detection at 254 and 280 nm.
Preparative HPLC
[0053] Preparative HPLC was performed using either a Waters Atlantis dC
18 OBD ™ 10 µM (30 X 250 mm) column or a Waters Sunfire Prep C
18 OBD 10 µM (30 X 250 mm) column. The columns were used at a flow rate of 60 mL/min
on a Waters Prep LC 4000 System equipped with a sample loop (10 mL) and an ISCO UA-6
UV/Vis detector. The mobile phase was drawn from two solvent reservoirs containing
(A) water and (B) HPLC-grade acetonitrile. A typical preparative run used a linear
gradient (e.g., 0-60 % solvent B over 60 min).
[0054] The present invention also relates to processes for manufacturing the compounds of
Formula (I) according to the hereinafter described schemes and working examples.
[0055] The working examples presented below are intended to illustrate particular embodiments
of the invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the specification or
the claims in any way.
Synthetic Schemes Describing Intermediates and End Product Compounds
[0056] Pyrimidine chloride intermediates were either commercially available or prepared
according to the synthestic routes outlined in Scheme 1 and Scheme 2.

[0057] Formamidine acetate was reacted with diethyl-ethylmalonate in the presence of sodium
ethoxide in dry ethanol to yield 5-ethylpyrimidine-4,6-diol, which was converted to
4, 6-Dichloro-5-ethylpyrimidine by POCI3 in the presence of TEA in toluene. 4,6-Dichloro-5-ethylpyrimidine
was then reacted with aqueous ammonia in n-butanol at 100 °C to afford 4-amino-5-ethyl-6-chloropyrimidine.

[0058] 4-amino-6-chloropyrimidin-5-ol was reacted with alkylated regents to provide the
desired pyrimidine chloride intermediates.

[0059] The pyrimidine chloride intermediates
1 reacted with secondary amines
2 in the presence of base to providecompounds
3. A Suzuki coupling is performed if R1 is bromo of compounds
3 to afford compounds
4.

[0060] Tert-butyl-4 oxopiperidone-1-carboxylate was reated with 2-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)acetonitrile
under basic condition to form compound
5. Hydrogenation of compound 5 by using Pd(OH)2 as catalyst to reduce the double bond
and Raney Ni as catalyst to convert cyanide to amine, followed by de-Boc generated
intermediate
6 , which was coupling with 5-bromo-6-chloropyrimidin-4-amine to yield compound
7. The primary amine
7 was pretected by Boc to give intermediate
8, which was performed a Suzuki coupling, followed by Boc deprotection to affod compounds
9.

[0061] 5-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(piperazin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-amine was reacted with aryl aldehydes
or ketones under reductive amination condition to generate desired compounds
10.

[0062] The displacement of bromides
11 with secondary amines
12 provided ketones
13, which was reduced to alcohols
14. Alcohols
14 were converted to the corresponding chlorides
15 by thionyl chloride. Chlorides
15 were reacted with piperazine intermediates
16 to afford the desired the products
17.

[0063] 5-Bromo-6-chloro-pyrimidine-4-ylamine was reacted with secondary amines
18 in the presence of base to provide the bromide intermediates
19. A Suzuki coupling is performed with the bromide intermediates
19 and boronic acid or ester to afford the ketone intermediates
20. Reductive amination of the ketone intermediates
20 with amines in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride provided the desired products
21. Reduction of keton intermediates
20 with sodium borohydride gave the second alcohols
22, which can be further converted to compounds
23 by alkylating with chlorides. Compounds
25 were obtained via their chlorides intermediates
24 from the corresponding alcohols
22.

[0064] The Strecker reaction with 4-heterocyclic-6-aminopyrimidine
26, aryl-aldehydes, and trimethylsilyl cyanide provided the nitriles
27. Reduction of the nitriles afforded the primary amine as desired products
28.

[0065] 5-Bromo-6-chloro-pyrimidine-4-ylamine was reacted with secondary amines
29 in the presence of base to provide the bromides
30. A Suzuki coupling was then performed with the bromides
30 and boronic acid or ester to afford compounds
31.

[0066] Amide coumpling of 1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-4-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)piperidine-4-carboxylic
acid with amines
32 followed by Boc deprotection generated amine intermediate
33, which was reacted with 6-amino-5-substituted-4-chloro pyrimidines provided compounds
34. A Suzuki coupling was then performed if R1 of compounds
34 is bromine to afford compounds
35.
Examples:
[0067] Examples 136 and 209-213 have been purposely omitted given a discontinuity in the
clerical numbering of the compounds as described in the instant application.
[0068] Examples (1) to (50) were prepared according to Scheme 3.
6-{4-[2-Amino-1-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-bromo-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("1")
[0069]

Intermediate (1.1): 2-Piperazin-1-yl-2-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethylamine hydrochloride
[0070] A mixture of 4-[2-Amino-1-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazine-1-carboxylic
acid tert-butyl ester (185 mg; 0.5 mmol; 1.0 eq.) and 4M hydrogen chloride in dioxane
(1.8 ml; 7.4 mmol; 15 eq.) in Methanol (3.00ml) was stirred at room temperature overnight.
Ether was added to the reaction mixture. The precipitate was filtered, washed with
ether and dried to yield 2-piperazin-1-yl-2-(4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-ethylamine hydrochloride
salt as off-white solid in 67% yield.
[0071] A mixture of 5-bromo-6-chloropyrimidin-4-amine (51.6 mg; 0.24 mmol, 1.0 eq.), intermediate
(1.1) (100.0 mg; 0.24 mmol, 1.0 eq.) and potassium carbonate (97.5 mg; 0.7 mmol; 3.0
eq.) in DMSO (2.00 ml) was heated at 60 °C for 8h. The reaction mixture was purified
by pre-HPLC (Waters, basic condition) to afford the title compound as white solid
in 70% yield. LC-MS: (M+1 =445, obsd. = 445).
6-{4-[2-Amino-1-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethy)]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("2")
[0072]

[0073] A mixture of 6-{4-[2-Amino-1-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-bromo-pyrimidin-4-ylamine
(110.00 mg; 0.25 mmol; 1.0 eq.), (4-fluorophenyl)boronic acid (103.7 mg; 0.74 mmol;
3.0 eq.), palladium(2+) acetate (5.5 mg; 0.02 mmol; 0.1 eq.), dicyclohexyl(2',6'-dimethoxybiphenyl-2-yl)phosphine
(20.2 mg; 0.05 mmol; 0.2 eq.) and cesium carbonate (241.4 mg; 0.74 mmol; 3.0 eq.)
in dioxane (5.00 ml) and water (0.50 ml) in a sealed tube was stirred at 100 °C overnight.
The crude was purified by Reverse Phase chromatography (Waters, basic condition) to
afford the title compound as a white solid in 75% yield. LC-MS: (M+1 =461, obsd. =
461).
6-{4-[(S)-2-Amino-1-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(4-fluorophenyl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("3")
[0074]

[0075] The title compound was obtained via SFC chiral separation of Example (2). LC-MS:
(M+1 =461, obsd. = 461).
6-{4-[(R)-2-Amino-1-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(4-fluorophenyl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("4")
[0076]

[0077] The title compound was obtained via SFC chiral separation of Example (2). LC-MS:
(M+1 =461, obsd. = 461).
6-[4-(2-Amino-1-phenyl-ethyl)-piperazin-1-yl]-5-bromo-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("5")
[0078]

[0079] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (1) by using 4-[2-amino-1-phenylethyl]-piperazine-1-carboxylic
acid tert-butyl ester instead of 4-[2-amino-1-(4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-ethyl]-piperazine-1-carboxylic
acid tert-butyl ester. LC-MS: (M+1 =377, obsd. = 377).
6-[4-(2-Amino-1-phenyl-ethyl)-piperazin-1-yl]-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("6")
[0080]

[0081] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (2) by using 6-{4-[2-amino-1-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-bromo-pyrimidin-4-ylamine
instead of 6-{4-[2-amino-1-(4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-bromo-pyrimidin-4-ylamine.
LC-MS: (M+1 =393, obsd. = 393).
6-{4-[2-Amino-1-(4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("7")
[0082]

[0083] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (2). LC-MS: (M+1
=433, obsd. = 433).
(S)-6-(4-(2-amino-1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethyl)piperazin-1-yl)-5-(1H-pyrazo)-4-yl)pyrimidin-4-amine ("8").
[0084]

[0085] The title compound was obtained by chiral separation with SFC column of Example (7).
LC-MS:(M+1 =433, obsd. = 433).
(R)-6-(4-(2-amino-1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethyl)piperazin-1-yl)-5-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)pyrimidin-4-amine ("9").
[0086]

[0087] The title compound was obtained by chiral separation with SFC column of Example (7).
LC-MS (M+1 =433, obsd. = 433).
5-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(4-(2-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)-1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)-phenyl)-ethyl)-piperazin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-amine ("10")
[0088]

Intermediate (10.1): 1-(2-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)-1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethyl)piperazine
hydrochloride salt
[0089] In a dry microwave vial was added 4-[2-Amino-1-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazine-1-carboxylic
acid tert-butyl ester (160.0 mg; 0.43 mmol; 1.0 eq.), Potassium carbonate (296.1 mg;
2.14 mmol; 5.0 eq.), 1,4-Dibromo-butane (55.9 µl; 0.47 mmol; 1.1 eq.) and. The vial
was capped and connected to a vacuum for 10 sec. before it was influx with N2. The
white turbid mixture was stirred at 83°C overnight. No SM was detected. The crude
mixture was filtered, concentrated and purified via 10g KPNH column to afford the
68mg Boc protected Intermediate (8.1). To a 25mL flask containing the obtained Boc
protected title compound in MeOH (5 mL) was added hydrogen chloride (0.8 ml; 1.61
mmol; 10.0 eq.) at 0 °C slowly. The obtained solution was warmed up to room temperature
and stirred overnight. LCMS didn't detect any SM. The crude mixture was concentrated
and directed used in the next step. LC-MS: (M+1 =328, obsd. = 328).
Intermediate (10.2): 5-bromo-6-(4-(2-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)-1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-ethyl)piperazin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-amine
[0090] Intermediate (10.2) was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (1) using Intermediate
(10.1). LC-MS: (M+1 =499, obsd. = 499).
[0091] Example (10) was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (2) using Intermediate
(10.2). LC-MS: (M+1 =515, obsd. = 515).
5-bromo-6-(4-(2-(piperidin-1-yl)-1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethyl)piperazin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-amine ("11")
[0092]

Intermediate (11.1): 1-(2-(piperidin-1-yl)-1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethyl)piperazine
hydrochloride salt
[0093] Intermediate (11.1) (315 mg) was prepared in an analogous manner as Intermediate
(10.1) using 1,5-dibromo-pentane (120.38 µl; 0.88 mmol; 1.1 eq.) instead of 1,4-dibromo
butane. The concentrated crude product was directly used in the next step. LC-MS:
(M+1 =342, obsd. = 342).
[0094] Example (11) was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (1) using Intermediate
(9.1). LC-MS: (M+1 =513, obsd. = 513).
5-(4-Fluoro-phenyl)-6-{4-[2-piperidin-1-yl-1-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("12")
[0095]

[0096] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (2). LC-MS: (M+1
=529, obsd. = 529).
5-(4-Fluoro-phenyl)-6-[4-(4-trifluoromethyl-benzyl)-piperazin-1-yl]-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("13")
[0097]

Intermediate (13.1): 4-(6-Amino-5-bromo-pyrimidin-4-yl)-piperazine-1-carboxylic acid
tert-butyl ester
[0098] Intermediate (13.1) was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (1) using Piperazine-1-carboxylic
acid tert-butyl ester instead of 4-[2-amino-1-(4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-ethyl]-piperazine.
LC-MS: (M+1 =358, obsd. = 358).
Intermediate (13.2): 4-[6-Amino-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-piperazine-1-carboxylic
acid tert-butyl ester
[0099] Intermediate (13.2) was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (2). LC-MS: (M+1
=374, obsd. = 374).
Intermediate (13.3): 5-(4-Fluoro-phenyl)-6-piperazin-1-yl-pyrimidin-4-ylamine
[0100] The mixture of the Intermediate (10.2) (370 mg; 1 mmol; 1.0 eq.), 4M hydrogen chloride
in dioxane (2.5 mL, 10 mmol, 10 eq.) in MeOH (2.0 ml) is stirred at room temperature
for 3h. The reaction mixture is diluted with ether. The precipitate was filtered and
washed with ether to afford the Intermediate (10.3) as HCl salt. LC-MS: (M+1 =274,
obsd. = 274).
[0101] The mixture of Intermediate (13.3) (60.0 mg; 0.22 mmol; 1.0 eq.), 1-bromomethyl-4-trifluoromethylbenzene
(52.48 mg; 0.22 mmol; 1.00 eq.) and DIPEA (0.04 ml; 0.26 mmol; 1.2 eq.) in THF (2.0
ml) is stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction mixture was concentrated
and purified by pre-HPLC (Waters, basic condition) to yield the title compound as
a white solid in 76% yield. LC-MS: (M+1 =432, obsd. = 432).
5-bromo-6-(4-(2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethyl)piperazin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-amine ("14")
[0102]

[0103] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (1) by using
N,
N-dimethyl-2-(piperazin-1-yl)-2-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethanamine instead of 2-piperazin-1-yl-2-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethylamine.
LC-MS: (M+1 =474, obsd. = 474)
6-(4-(2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethyl)piperazin-1-yl)-5-(4-fluorophenyl)pyrimidin-4-amine ("15")
[0104]

[0105] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (2) by using 5-bromo-6-(4-(2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4
(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethyl)piperazin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-amine instead of 6-(4-(2-amino-1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethyl)-piperazin-1-yl)-5-bromopyrimidin-4-amine.
LC-MS: (M+1 =489, obsd. = 489)
(S)-6-(4-(2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethyl)piperazin-1-yl)-5-(4-fluorophenyl)pyrimidin-4-amine ("16")
[0106]

[0107] The title compound was obtained via SFC chiral separation of Example (15). LC-MS:
(M+1 =489, obsd. = 489).
(R)-6-(4-(2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethyl)piperazin-1-yl)-5-(4-fluorophenyl)pyrimidin-4-amine ("17")
[0108]

[0109] The title compound was obtained via SFC chiral separation of Example (15). LC-MS:
(M+1 =489, obsd. = 489).
6-(4-(2-amino-1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)-phenyl)ethyl)piperazin-1-yl)-5-vinylpyrimidin-4-amine ("19")
[0110]

[0111] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (2) by using 4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-2-vinyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane
instead of 4-fluorophenyl boronic acid. LC-MS: (M+1 =394, obsd. = 394)
5-(6-aminopyridin-3-yl)-6-(-4-(2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-trifluoromethyl)-phenyl)ethyl)piperazin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-amine ("20")
[0112]

[0113] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (15) by using (6-aminopyridin-3-yl)
boronic acid instead of 4-fluorophenyl boronic acid. LC-MS: (M+1 =487, obsd. = 487)
6-(4-2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethyl)piperazin-1-yl)-5-vinylpyrimidin-4-amine ("21")
[0114]

[0115] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (15) by using 4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-2-vinyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane
instead of 4-fluorophenyl boronic acid. LC-MS: (M+1 =421, obsd. = 421)
2-(4-(4-amino-6-(4-(2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethyl)-piperazin-1-yl)pyrimidin-5-yl)phenyl)propan-2-ol ("22")
[0116]

[0117] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (15) by using 2-(4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)propan-2-ol
instead of 4-fluorophenyl boronic acid. LC-MS: (M+1 =529, obsd. = 529)
Methyl 4-(4-amino-6-(4-(2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethyl)piperazin-1-yl)pyrimidin-5-yl)benzoate ("23")
[0118]

[0119] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (15) by using methyl
4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)benzoate instead of 4-fluorophenyl
boronic acid. LC-MS: (M+1 =529, obsd. = 529)
6-(4-(2-amino-1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethyl)piperazin-1-yl)-5-(cyclohex-1-en-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-amine ("24")
[0120]

[0121] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (2) by using methyl
2-(cyclohex-1-en-1-yl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane instead of 4-fluorophenyl
boronic acid. LC-MS: (M+1 =447, obsd. = 447)
6-(4-(2-amino-1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethyl)piperazin-1-yl)-5-(cyclopent-1-en-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-amine ("25")
[0122]

[0123] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (2) by using 2-(cyclopent-1-en-1-yl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane
instead of 4-fluorophenyl boronic acid. LC-MS: (M+1 =433, obsd. = 433)
4-(4-amino-6-(4-(2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethyl)piperazin-1-yl)pyrimidin-5-yl)benzoic
acid ("26")
[0124]

[0125] In a round bottle flask containing 4-(4-Amino-6-{4-[2-dimethylamino-1-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-pyrimidin-5-yl)-benzoic
acid methyl ester trifluoroacetic acid (36.00 mg; 0.06 mmol; 1.00 eq.) in THF (2.00
ml) and water (2.00 ml) was added 1N lithium hydroxide monohydrate water solution.
The mixture was stirred at rt for 4h before it was concentrated and purified with
waters prep-HPLC. LC-MS: (M+1 =515, obsd. = 515)
6-(4-(2-(azetidin-1-yl)-1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethyl)piperazin-1-yl)-5-(4-fluorophenyl)pyrimidin-4-amine ("27")
[0126]

[0127] In a microwave vial containing 1-[2-chloro-2-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-azetidine
(32.26 mg; 0.12 mmol; 1.00 eq.) from last step in acetonitrile (2.00 ml) was added
5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-6-piperazin-1-yl-pyrimidin-4-ylamine (33.43 mg; 0.12 mmol; 1.00
eq.), followed by DIPEA (0.06 ml; 0.37 mmol; 3.00 eq.). The clear solution was stirred
at 60°C overnight and then 75°C for 3h before the mixture was concentrated and purified
with waters pre-HPLC. LC-MS: (M+1 =501, obsd. = 501)
5-Cyclopropyl-6-(4-(2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethyl)piperazin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-amine ("28")
[0128]

[0129] In a microwave vial containing 5-bromo-6-{4-[2-dimethylamino-1-(4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-pyrimidin-4-ylamine
(84.00 mg; 0.18 mmol; 1.00 eq.) in toluene (3.00 ml; 28.23 mmol; 159.07 eq.) and water
(0.30 ml; 16.65 mmol; 93.84 eq.) was added palladium(ii) acetate (3.98 mg; 0.02 mmol;
0.10 eq.), potassium cyclopropyltrifluoroborate (52.52 mg; 0.35 mmol; 2.00 eq.), cesium
carbonate (127.21 mg; 0.39 mmol; 2.20 eq.) and 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene
(20.54 mg; 0.04 mmol; 0.20 eq.). The mixture was microwaved at 125°C for 30min before
it was filtered the desired product was purified with Waters prep-HPLC. LC-MS: (M+1
=435, obsd. = 435)
5-Bromo-6-{4-[(1-methyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-phenyl-methyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("29")
[0130]

[0131] The title compound was prepared as a white solid in 67.7% yield in an analogous manner
as Example (1) by using 1-[(1-methyl-1h-imidazol-2-yl)-phenyl-methyl]-piperazine instead
of 2-piperazin-1-yl-2-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethylamine. LC-MS: (M+1 =429.3, obsd.
= 429.2).
5-(4-Fluoro-phenyl)-6-{4-[(1-methyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-phenyl-methyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("30")
[0132]

[0133] The title compound was prepared as a white solid in 79% yield in an analogous manner
as Example (2). LC-MS: (M+1 =443.5, obsd. = 444.3).
6-(4-(2-amino-1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethyl)piperazin-1-yl)-5-methoxypyrimidin-4-amine ("31 ")
[0134]

[0135] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (1). LC-MS (M+1
=397, obsd. = 397).
6-(4-(2-amino-1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethyl)piperazin-1-yl)-5-ethoxypyrimidin-4-amine ("32")
[0136]

[0137] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (1). LC-MS (M+1
=411, obsd. = 411).
6-(4-(2-amino-1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethyl)piperazin-1-yl)-5-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)pyrimidin-4-amine ("33")
[0138]

[0139] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (1). LC-MS (M+1
=465, obsd. = 465).
(35) 4-amino-6-(4-(2-amino-1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethyl)piperazin-1-yl) pyrimidin-5-ol ("35")
[0140]

[0141] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (1). LC-MS (M+1
=483, obsd. = 483).
4-Amino-6-{4-[2-amino-1-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-pyrimidine-5-carbonitrile ("36")
[0142]

[0143] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (1). LC-MS (M+1
=392, obsd. = 392).
6-(4-(2-amino-1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethyl)piperazin-1-yl)-5-(1H-pyrrol-3-yl)pyrimidin-4-amine ("37")
[0144]

[0145] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (2). LC-MS: (M+1
=432, obsd. = 432).
6-(4-(2-amino-1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethyl)piperazin-1-yl)-5-(isoxazol-4-yl)pyrimidin-4-amine ("38")
[0146]

[0147] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (2). LC-MS: (M+1
=434, obsd. = 434).
6-(4-(2-amino-1-(4-trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethyl)piperazin-1-yl)-5-(1-ethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)pyrimidin-4-amine ("39")
[0148]

[0149] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (2). LC-MS: (M+1
=461, obsd. = 461).
6-{4-[2-Amino-1-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-pyrimidin-4ylamine ("40")
[0150]

[0151] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (2). LC-MS: (M+1
=447, obsd. = 447).
6-{4-[(S)-2-Amino-1-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("41")
[0152]

[0153] The title compound was isolated by the SFC chiral separation of Example (40). LC-MS:
(M+1 =447, obsd. =447)
6-{4-[(R)-2-Amino-1-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("42")
[0154]

[0155] The title compound was isolated by the SFC chiral separation of Example (40). LC-MS:
(M+1 =447, obsd. =447)
6-{4-[2-Amino-1-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("43")
[0156]

[0157] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (2). LC-MS: (M+1
=447, obsd. = 447).
5-Bromo-6{4-(4-chlorobenzyl)-piperidin-1-yl}pyrimidin-4-amine ("46")
[0158]

[0159] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (1). LC-MS (M+1
= 382, obsd = 382)
5-Bromo-6{4-(4-trifluoromethylbenzyl)-piperidin-1-yl}pyrimidin-4-amine ("47")
[0160]

[0161] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (1). LC-MS (M+1
= 416, obsd = 416)
5-(4-Fluorophenyl)-6{4-(4-trifluoromethylbenzyl)-piperidin-1-yl}pyrimidin-4-amine ("48")
[0162]

[0163] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (2). LC-MS (M+1
= 431, obsd = 431)
5-(4-Fluorophenyl)-6{4-(4-chlorobenzyl)-piperidin-1-yl}pyrimidin-4-amine ("49")
[0164]

[0165] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (2). LC-MS (M+1
= 398, obsd = 398)
5-(4-Ftuorophenyl)-6{4-(4-(4-fluorophenyl)benzyl)-piperidin-1-yl}pyrimidin-4-amine ("50")
[0166]

[0167] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (2). LC-MS (M+1
= 457, obsd = 457)
[0168] Examples (51) to (59) were prepared according to Synthetic Scheme 4.
6-{4-[2-Amino-1-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperidin-1-yl}-5-bromo-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("51")
[0169]

Intermediate (51.1) tert-butyl 4-(cyano(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)methylene)piperidine-1-carboxylate
[0170] To the solution of 4-(trifluoromethyl)phenylacetonitrile (2560.9 mg; 13.83 mmol;
1.06 eq.) in ethanol (50 mL), 21% sodium ethoxide (5.70 ml; 15.27 mmol; 1.17 eq.)
in ethanol was added dropwise at RT. After stirred for 30 min, a solution of 1-boc-4-piperidone
(2600.00 mg; 13.05 mmol; 1.00 eq.) in ethanol (10 mL) was added slowly. The reaction
mixture was stirred at room teperature for 4h. The reaction was quenched with 50mL
of saturated aqueous NH4Cl and concentrated to half volume. The aqueous solution was
extracted with ether three times. The combined organic extracts were washed with brine,
dried and then concentrated to give the crude product, which was purified by Biotage
chromatography with EtOAc/Hexane (5-30%) to yield the desired product as light yellow
solid (3200.00 mg, yield 66.9%).
Intermediate (51.2) 2-(piperidin-4-yl)-2-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethanamine hydrochloride salt
[0171] A solution of Intemediate (51.1) (2000.0 mg; 5.46 mmol; 1.00 eq.) in 50 ml of methanol
was surged on H-Qube through 20% Pd(OH)
2 cartrige at 1.5ml/min and RT for one cycle. LCMS showed a clean product as tert-butyl
4-(cyano(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)methyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate. 10ml of 7.0N NH
3 in methanol was added to the above solution and the solution was then placed on H-Qube
through Raney Ni column as cartridge at 1.5ml/min and 45°C for one cycle. LCMS showed
clean reaction of reducing nitrile. The reaction mixture was concentrated to afford
tert-butyl 4-(2-amino-1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethyl)-piperidine-1-carboxylate,
which was dded 10 ml of 4.0M HCl in dioxane and stirred at RT for 4hr. The precipitate
was collected by filtration to yield the title compound as white solid (1600mg, yield
77.7%). LC-MS:(M+1 =273, obsd. = 273).
[0172] A mixture of 5-bromo-6-chloropyrimidin-4-amine (317.78 mg; 1.45 mmol; 1.00 eq.),
Intermediate (51.2) (500.00 mg; 1.45 mmol; 1.00 eq.) and potassium carbonate (600.48
mg; 4.34 mmol; 3.00 eq.) in DMSO (5.00 m) was heated at 60 °C for 14h. The reaction
mixture was purified by pre-HPLC (Waters, basic condition) to afford the title compound.
LC-MS: (M+1 =444, obsd. = 444).
6-{4-[2-Amino-1-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperidin-1-yl}-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("52")
[0173]

[0174] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (2) by using of
6-{4-[2-Amino-1-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperidin-1-yl}-5-bromo-pyrimidin-4-ylamine
instead of 6-{4-[2-amino-1-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-bromo-pyrimidin-4-ylamine.
LC-MS: (M+1 =460, obsd. = 460).
6-{4-[(S)-2-Amino-1-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)ethyl]-piperidin-1-yl}-5-(4-fluorophenyl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("53")
[0175]

[0176] The title compound was obtained via SFC chiral separation of Example (52). LC-MS:
(M+1 =460, obsd. = 460).
6-{4-[(R)-2-Amino-1-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperidin-1-yl}-5-(4-fluorophenyl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("54")
[0177]

[0178] The title compound was obtained via SFC chiral separation of Example (52). LC-MS:
(M+1 =460, obsd. = 460).
6-(4-(2-amino-1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethyl)piperidin-1-yl)-5-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)pyrimidin-4-amine ("55")
[0179]

Intermediate (55.1) tert-butyl (2-(1-(6-amino-5-bromopyrimidin-4-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethyl)carbamate
[0180] A mixture of 6-(4-(2-amino-1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethyl)piperidin-1-yl)-5-bromopyrimidin-4-amine
(1700 mg; 3.84 mmol; 1.00 eq.) and di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (837.62 mg; 3.84 mmol;
1.00 eq.) in THF (50ml) was stirred at RT overnight. The reaction mixture was concentrated
and subjected to SNAP column(100g), eluted with 30-80% ethyl acetate in hexan to yield
the title compound (1400mg, yield 67%). LC-MS:(M+1 =544, obsd = 543/544).
[0181] A mixture of Intermediate (55.1) (280.00 mg; 0.51 mmol; 1.00 eq.), 4-(4,4,5,5-Tetramethyl-[1,3,2]dioxaborolan-2-yl)-pyrazole-1-carboxylic
acid tert-butyl ester (226.93 mg; 0.77 mmol; 1.50 eq.) and cesium carbonate (335 mg,
1.03 mmol, 2.0 eq.) in dioxane (3 ml) and water (0.25 ml) was degas, and then bis(tri-t-butylphosphine)palladium(0)
(39.43 mg; 0.08 mmol; 0.15 eq.) added. The resulting mixture was stirred at 50°C overnight.
The reaction mixture was worked up and purified by SNAP column, eluated with 0-10%
mthanol in DCM to give tert-butyl 4-(4-amino-6-(4-(2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethyl)piperidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-5-yl)-1
H-pyrazole-1-carboxylate (280mg, yield 86%), which was added 4 ml of methanol and
3ml of 4.0M HCl in dioxane and stirred at RT for 3hr. The reaction mixture was concentrated
to afford the title compound in quantitative yield. LC-MS: (M+1 =432, obsd. = 432).
(S)6-(4-(2-amino-1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethyl)piperidin-1-yl)-5-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)pyrimidin-4-amine ("56") (shown in one of enatiomer, absolute chirality is unknown).
[0182]

[0183] The title compound was obtained by chiral separation with SFC column of Example (55).
LC-MS (M+1 =432, obsd. = 432).
(R)-6-(4-(2-amino-1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethyl)piperidin-1-yl)-5-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)pyrimidin-4-amine ("57")(shown in one of enatiomer, absolute chirality is unknown).
[0184]

[0185] The title compound was obtained by chiral separation with SFC column of Example (55).
LC-MS (M+1 =432, obsd. = 432).
6-(4-(2-amino-1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethyl)piperidin-1-yl)-5-(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)pyrimidin-4-amine ("58")
[0186]

[0187] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (55). LC-MS (M+1
=446, obsd. = 446).
6-(4-(2-amino-1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethyl)piperidin-1-yl)-5-(isoxazol-4-yl)pyrimidin-4-amine ("59")
[0188]

[0189] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (55). LC-MS (M+1
=433, obsd. = 433).
[0190] Examples (60) to (63) were prepared according to Synthetic Scheme 5.
2-((4-(6-amino-5-(4-fluorophenyl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperazin-1-yl)methyl)-4,5-dichlorophenol ("60")
[0191]

[0192] A reaction mixture of 5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-6-piperazin-1-yl-pyrimidin-4-ylamine (400.0
mg; 1.46 mmol; 1.00 eq.), 4,5-dichloro-2-hydroxy-benzaldehyde (279.5 mg; 1.46 mmol;
1.00 eq.), Acetic acid (87.8 mg; 1.46 mmol; 1.00 eq.) and sodium triacetoxy borohydride
(926.1 mg; 4.39 mmol; 3.00 eq.) in DCE (10ml) was stirred overnight at RT. The reaction
solution was diluted with DCM and washed with brine. The organic layer was dried and
concentrated, which was added 10ml of ether and stirred for 5mins. The precipitate
was filtered to afford the title asd white off solid (528mg, yield 80.5%). LC-MS:
(M+1 =448, obsd. = 448/450).
2-(1-(4-(6-amino-5-(4-fluorophenyl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperazin-1-yl)ethyl-5-chlorophenol ("61")
[0193]

[0194] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (60) by 5-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(piperazin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-amine
reacted with 1-(4-chloro-2-hydroxyphenyl)ethanone. LC-MS: (M+1 =428, obsd. = 428/430).
5-(4-Fluorophenyl)-6{4-[1-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-2-piperidin-1-yl-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("64")
[0195]

Intermediate (64.1): 1-(3-Fluoro-phenyl)-2-piperidin-1-yl-ethanone
[0196] A mixture of 2-bromo-1-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-ethanone (5.0 g; 23.04 mmol; 1.0 eq.), piperidine
(2.30 ml; 23.04 mmol; 1.0 eq.) and DIEA (4.89 ml; 27.65 mmol; 1.20 eq.) in CHCl
3 (100 mL) was heated for reflux overnight. The mixture was partitioned between CHCl
3 and saturated aqueous NaHCO
3. The separated organic layer was dried over MgSO
4, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified through flash chromatography
on silica gel to afford the title compound. LC-MS: 222 (M+H).
Intermediate (64.2): 1-(3-Fluoro-phenyl)-2-piperidin-1-yl-ethanol
[0197] To a solution of 1-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-2-piperidin-1-yl-ethanlntermediate (64.1) (1.50
g; 6.78 mmol; 1.00 eq.) in MeOH (15 mL) was added sodium borohydride (0.38 g; 10.17
mmol; 1.50 eq.) and 1 mL of water and 1 drop of 10% NaOH. Then the mixture was stirred
at 50 °C for 5 hours. The reaction mixture was partitioned between CHCl
3 and water. The organic layer was separated, dried over MgSO
4 and concentrated. The residue was purified through flash chromatography on silica
gel to yield 1-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-2-piperidin-1-yl-ethanol. LC-MS: 224 (M+H).
Intermediate (64.3): 1-[2-Chloro-2-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperidine
[0198] To a solution of Intermediate (64.2) (2.00 g; 8.96 mmol; 1.00 eq.) in DCM (20 mL)
was added thionyl chloride (3.27 ml; 44.79 mmol; 5.00 eq.) dropwise and the mixture
was stirred at room temperature overnight. After removed the solvent, the solid was
suspended in EtOAc and the solid was filtered and dried to yield the title compound.
LC-MS: 242 (M+H).
[0199] A mixture of Intermediate (64.3) (50.00 mg; 0.21 mmol; 1.00 eq.), 5-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-piperazin-1-yl-pyrimidin-4-ylamine
(80.12 mg; 0.21 mmol; 1.00 eq.) and DIEA (0.18 ml; 1.03 mmol; 5.00 eq.) in acetonitrile
(5 mL) was stirred at 70 °C overnight. The mixture was purified through reverse phase
HPLC to provide the title compound. LC-MS: (M+1 =479, obsd. = 479).
5-(4-Fluorophenyl)-6{4-[1-(3-trifluoro-phenyl)-2-piperidin-1-yl-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("65")
[0200]

[0201] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS: (M+1
=529, obsd. = 529).
5-(4-Fluorophenyl)-6{4-[1-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-2-pyrrolidin-1-yl-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("66")
[0202]

[0203] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS: (M+1
=514, obsd. = 514).
5-(4-Fluorophenyl)-6{4-[1-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-2-piperidin-1-yl-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("67")
[0204]

[0205] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS: (M+1
=479, obsd. = 479).
5-Bromo-6{4-[1-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-2-piperidin-1-yl-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("68")
[0206]

[0207] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS (M+1
= 463, obsd = 463)
5-Bromo-6{4-[1-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-2-pyrrolidin-1-yl-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("69")
[0208]

[0209] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS (M+1
= 499, obsd = 499)
5-Bromo-6{4-[1-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-2-piperidin-1-yl-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("70")
[0210]

[0211] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS (M+1
= 513, obsd = 513)
5-Bromo-6{4-[1-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-2-piperidin-1-yl-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-pyrimidin-4-ylamine
("72")
[0212]

[0213] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS (M+1
= 463, obsd = 463)
6-{4-[2-Amino-1-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethyl-piperazin-1-yl)-5-fluoro-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("74")
[0214]

[0215] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS (M+1
= 385, obsd = 385)
5-(4-Fluorophenyl)-6{4-[1-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-pyrrolidin-1-yl-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("75")
[0216]

[0217] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS (M+1
= 465, obsd = 465)
5-Bromo-6{4-[1-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-pyrrolidin-1-yl-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("77")
[0218]

[0219] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS (M+1
= 449, obsd = 449)
6-{4-[2-Amino-1-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-chloro-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("80")
[0220]

[0221] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS (M+1
= 401, obsd = 401)
5-Chloro-6{4-{1-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-pyrrolidin-1-yl-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("81")
[0222]

[0223] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS (M+1
= 405, obsd = 405)
(R)5-(4-Fluorophenyl)-6{4-[1-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-pyrrolidin-1-yl-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("82")
[0224]

[0225] The title compound was prepared in a chiral separation of Example (75). LC-MS (M+1
= 465, obsd = 465)
(S)-5-(4-Fluorophenyl)-6{4-[1-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-pyrrolidin-1-yl-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("83")
[0226]

[0227] The title compound was prepared in a chiral separation of Example (75). LC-MS (M+1
= 465, obsd = 465)
6-{4-[2-Azetidin-1-yl-1-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("84")
[0228]

[0229] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64) then isolated
by the SFC chiral separation Example (3). LC-MS: (M+1 =423, obsd. =423)
4-(1-{4-[6-Amino-5-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-piperazin-1-yl}-2-azetidin-1-yl-ethyl-benzonitrile ("85")
[0230]

[0231] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64) then isolated
by the SFC chiral separation. LC-MS: (M+1 =430, obsd. =430)
4-(1-{4-[6-Amino-5-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-pjperazin-1-yl}-2-azetidin-1-yl-ethyl)-benzoic
acid methyl ester ("86")
[0232]

[0233] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64) then isolated
by the SFC chiral separation. LC-MS: (M+1 =463, obsd. =463)
6-{(4-[(S)-2-Azetidin-1-yl-1-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("87")
[0234]

[0235] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64) then isolated
by the SFC chiral separation. LC-MS: (M+1 =423, obsd. =423)
4-((S)-1-{4-[6-Amino-5-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-piperazin-1-yl}-2-azetidin-1-yl-ethyl)-benzonitrile ("88")
[0236]

[0237] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64) then isolated
by the SFC chiral separation. LC-MS: (M+1 =430, obsd. =430)
4-((S)-1-{4-[6-Amino-5-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-piperazin-1-yl}-2-azetidin-1-yl-ethyl)-benzoic
acid methyl ester ("89")
[0238]

[0239] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64) then isolated
by the SFC chiral separation. LC-MS: (M+1 =463, obsd. =463)
6-{4-[2-Azetidin-1-yl-1-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("90")
[0240]

[0241] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS: (M+1
=451, obsd. =451)
3-((R)-1-{4-[6-Amino-5-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-piperazin-1-yl}-2-azetidin-1-yl-ethyl)-benzonitrile ("91")
[0242]

[0243] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64) then isolated
by the SFC chiral separation. LC-MS: (M+1 =430, obsd. =430)
6-{4-[2-Azetidin-1-yl-1-(3-fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("92")
[0244]

[0245] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS: (M+1
=481, obsd. =481)
6-{4-[(R)-2-Azetidin-1-yl-1-(4-methanesulfonyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("93")
[0246]

[0247] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64) then isolated
by the SFC chiral separation. LC-MS: (M+1 =483, obsd. =483)
6-{4-[(R)-2-Azetidin-1-yl-1-(2,3-dihydro-benzo[1,4]dioxin-6-yl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("94")
[0248]

[0249] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64) then isolated
by the SFC chiral separation. LC-MS: (M+1 =491, obsd. =491)
6-{4-[2-Azetidin-1-yl-1-(3-fluoro-4-methoxy-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("95")
[0250]

[0251] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS: (M+1
=453, obsd. =453)
4-(1-{4-[6-Amino-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-piperazin-1-yl}-2-azetidin-1-yl-ethyl)-benzoic
acid methyl ester ("96")
[0252]

[0253] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS: (M+1
=491, obsd. =491)
3-((S)-1-{4-[6-Amino-5-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-piperazin-1-yl}-2-azetidin-1-yl-ethyl)-benzonitrile ("97")
[0254]

[0255] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64) then isolated
by the SFC chiral separation. LC-MS: (M+1 =430, obsd. =430)
6-{4-[(S)-2-Azetidin-1-yl-1-(2,3-dihydro-benzo[1,4]dioxin-6-yl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("98")
[0256]

[0257] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64) then isolated
by the SFC chiral separation. LC-MS: (M+1 =491, obsd. =491)
6-{4-[2-Azetidin-1-yl-1-(2-fluoro-3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("99")
[0258]

[0259] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS: (M+1
=491, obsd. =491)
6-{4-[2-Azetidin-1-yl-1-(2,3-difluoro-4-methyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("100")
[0260]

[0261] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS: (M+1
=430, obsd. =430)
6-{4-[2-Azetidin-1-yl-1-(4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-pjperazin-1-yl}-5-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("101")
[0262]

[0263] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS: (M+1
=491, obsd. =491)
6-{4-[(S)-2-Azetidin-1-yl-1-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("102")
[0264]

[0265] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64) then isolated
by the SFC chiral separation. LC-MS: (M+1 =451, obsd. =451)
6-{4-[(R)-2-Azetidin-1-yl-1-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("103")
[0266]

[0267] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64) then isolated
by the SFC chiral separation. LC-MS: (M+1 =451, obsd. =451)
6-{4-[(R)-2-Azetidin-1-yl-1-(3-fluoro-4-methoxy-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("104")
[0268]

[0269] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64) then isolated
by the SFC chiral separation. LC-MS: (M+1 =481, obsd. =481)
6-{4-[(S)-2-Azetidin-1-yl-1-(3-fluoro-4-methoxy-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("105")
[0270]

[0271] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64) then isolated
by the SFC chiral separation. LC-MS: (M+1 =481, obsd. =481)
4-(1-{4-[6-Amino-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-piperazin-1-yl}-2-azetidin-1-yl-ethyl)-benzonitrile ("106")
[0272]

[0273] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS: (M+1
=458, obsd. =458)
6-{4-[(R)-2-Azetidin-1-yl-1-(2,3-dihydro-benzo[1,4]dioxin-6-yl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("107")
[0274]

[0275] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64) then isolated
by the SFC chiral separation. LC-MS: (M+1 =463, obsd. =463)
6-{4-[(S)-2-Azetidin-1-yl-1-(2,3-dihydro-benzo[1,4]dioxin-6-yl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("108")
[0276]

[0277] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64) then isolated
by the SFC chiral separation. LC-MS: (M+1 =463, obsd. =463)
6-{4-[2-Azetidin-1-yl-1-(4-chloro-3-methyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("109")
[0278]

[0279] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS: (M+1
=453, obsd. =453)
4-((S)-1-{4-[6-Amino-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-piperazin-1-yl}-2-azetidin-1-yl-ethyl)-benzoic
acid methyl ester ("110")
[0280]

[0281] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64) then isolated
by the SFC chiral separation. LC-MS: (M+1 =491, obsd. =491)
4-((R)-1-{4-[6-Amino-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-piperazin-1-yl}-2-azetidin-1-yl-ethyl)-benzoic
acid methyl ester ("111")
[0282]

[0283] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64) then isolated
by the SFC chiral separation. LC-MS: (M+1 =491, obsd. =491)
6-{4-[3-Azetidin-1-yl-1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-propyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(4-fluoro-pheny)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("112")
[0284]

[0285] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS: (M+1
=482, obsd. =482)
6-{4-[4-Azetidin-1-yl-1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-butyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("113")
[0286]

[0287] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS: (M+1
=496, obsd. =496)
6-{4-[2-Azetidin-1-yl-1-(4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("114")
[0288]

[0289] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS: (M+1
=507, obsd. =507)
6-{4-[2-Azetidin-1-yl-1-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-naphthalen-2-yl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(6-piperazin-1-yl-pvridin-3-yl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("115")
[0290]

[0291] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS: (M+1
=554, obsd. =554)
6-{4-[2-Azetidin-1-yl-1-(4-imidazol-1-yl-henyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("116")
[0292]

[0293] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS: (M+1
=499, obsd. =499)
6-(1-{4-[6-Amino-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-piperazin-1-yl}-2-azetidin-1-yl-ethyl)-3H-benzothiazol-2-one ("118")
[0294]

[0295] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS: (M+1
=506, obsd. =506)
6-{4-[2-Azetidin-1-yl-1-(2-fluoro-4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("120")
[0296]

[0297] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS: (M+1
=491, obsd. =491)
6-{4-[2-Azetidin-1-yl-1-(4-chloro-3-fluoro-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("121")
[0298]

[0299] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS: (M+1
=457, obsd. =457)
6-{4-[2-Azetidin-1-yl-1-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-naphthalen-2-yl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("122")
[0300]

[0301] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS: (M+1
=459, obsd. =459)
6-{4-[2-Azetidin-1-yl-1-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-naphthalen-2-yl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("123")
[0302]

[0303] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS: (M+1
=487, obsd. =487)
6-{4-[2-Azetidin-1-yl-1-(2,3-difluoro-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("124")
[0304]

[0305] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS: (M+1
=441, obsd. =441)
3-((S)-1-{4-[6-Amino-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-piperazin-1-yl}-2-azetidin-1-yl-ethyl)-benzonitrile ("125")
[0306]

[0307] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64) then isolated
by the SFC chiral separation. LC-MS: (M+1 =458, obsd. =458)
6-{4-[2-Azetidin-1-yl-1-(2,3-dichloro-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("126")
[0308]

[0309] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS: (M+1
=474, obsd. =474)
6-{4-[2-Azetidin-1-yl-1-(3-fluoro-4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethyl}-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("127")
[0310]

[0311] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS: (M+1
=491, obsd. =491)
3-((R)-1-{4-[6-Amino-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-piperazin-1-yl}-2-azetidin-1-yl-ethyl)-benzonitrile ("129")
[0312]

[0313] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64) then isolated
by the SFC chiral separation. LC-MS: (M+1 =458, obsd. =458)
6-{4-[2-Azetidin-1-yl-1-(3,4-dichloro-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("131")
[0314]

[0315] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS: (M+1
=474, obsd. =474)
6-{4-[2-Azetidin-1-yl-1-(4-chloro-3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("132")
[0316]

[0317] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS: (M+1
=507, obsd. =507)
6-{4-[2-Azetidin-1-yl-1-(2-chloro-3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("134")
[0318]

[0319] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS: (M+1
=507, obsd. =507)
6-{4-[2-Azetidin-1-yl-1-(3-chloro-4-fluoro-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("135")
[0320]

[0321] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS: (M+1
=457, obsd. =457)
6-{4-[2-Azetidin-1-yl-1-(2-chloro-4-fluoro-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("137")
[0322]

[0323] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (64). LC-MS: (M+1
=457, obsd. =457)
[0324] Examples (138) to (151) were prepared according to Synthetic Scheme 7.
1-6-amino-5-(4-fluorophenyl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidin-4-yl-4-(chlorophenyl)methanol ("138")
[0325]

Intermediate (138.1): [1-(6-Amino-5-bromo-pyrimidin-4-yl)-piperidin-4-yl]-(4-chloro-phenyl)-methanone
[0326] The mixture of 5-bromo-6-chloro-pyrimidine-4-ylamine (2.0 g, 9.59 mmol, 1.0 eq),
4-chlorophenyl-piperidin-4-yl-methanone (2.36 g, 10.55 mmol, 1.10 eq) and potassium
carbonate (6.63 g, 47.97 mmol, 5.0 eq) in DMF (5 mL) was stirred at 50 °C overnight.
After pouring the reaction mixture to water, the precipitate was collected to give
Intermediate (138.1). LC-MS (M+1: 396, obsd: 396).
Intermediate (138.2): {1-[6-Amino-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-piperidin-4-yl}-(4-chloro-phenyl)-methanone
[0327] A mixture of Intermediate (84.1) (2.0 g, 5.05 mmol, 1.0 eq), 4-fluorophenyl boronic
acid (707.24 mg, 5.05 mmol, 1.0 eq), palladium acetate (113.48 mg,0.5 mmol, 1.0 eq),
s-phosphine (415.01 mg, 1.01 mmol, 0.2 eq), and cesium carbonate (3293.76 mg, 10.11
mmol, 2.0 eq) in 1,4-dioxane (10 mL) and water (1.0 mL) in the sealed vial was stired
at 50 °C overnight. After usual workup, the crude was purified through preparative
HPLC purification to yield Intermediate (138.2). LC-MS (M+1: 411, obsd: 411).
[0328] To a solution of Intermediate (138.2) (500 mg, 1.22 mmol, 1.0 eq) in methanol (15
mL) was added sodium borohydride (70 mg, 1.85 mmol, 1.5 eq). The mixture was stirred
overnight. After concentration, the mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and washed
with brine. The organic layer was dried over MgSO
4, concentrated and purified by flash chromatography on silicon gel to afford the tiltle
compound. MS-LC (M+1: 414, obsd: 414).
1-6-amino-5-(4-fluoropheny)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidin-4-yl-4-(4-fluorophenyl)phenyl)methanol ("139")
[0329]

[0330] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (138). LC-MS (M+1
= 473, obsd = 473)
1-6-amino-5-(4-fluoropheny)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidin-4-yl-4-(fluorophenyl)methanol ("140")
[0331]

[0332] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (138). LC-MS (M+1
= 397, obsd = 397)
1-6-amino-5-(vinylpyrimidin-4-yl)piperidin-4-yl-4-(fluorophenyl)methanol ("141")
[0333]

[0334] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (138). LC-MS (M+1
= 329, obsd = 329)
5-(4-Fluorophenyl)-6{4-amino(4-chlorophenyl)methyl-piperidin-1-yl}pyrimidin-4-amine ("142")
[0335]

[0336] To a solution of Intermediate (138.2) (150 mg, 0.38 mmol, 1.0 eq) and ammonium acetate
(337 mg, 4.3 mmol, 12 eq.) in methanol (5 mL) was added sodium cyanoborohydride (1.90
mmol, 5 eq). The mixture was refluxed for 2 days. After concentration, the mixture
was diluted with ethyl acetate and washed with brine. The organic layer was dried
over MgSO
4, concentrated and purified through flash chromatography on silicon gel to afford
the title compound. LC-MS (M+1 = 413, obsd = 413)
5-(4-Fluorophenyl)-6{4-amino(4-fluorophenyl)methyl-piperidin-1-yl}pyrimidin-4-amine ("143")
[0337]

[0338] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (142). LC-MS (M+1
= 396, obsd = 396)
5-(4-Fluorophenyl)-6{4-amino(4-(4-fluorophenyl)phenyl)methyl-piperidin-1-yl}pyrimidin-4-amine ("144")
[0339]

[0340] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (142). LC-MS (M+1
= 472, obsd = 472)
6-(4-((cyclopentylamino)(4-fluorophenyl)methyl)piperidin-1-yl)-5-(4-fluorophenyl)pyrimidin-4-amine ("145")
[0341]

[0342] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (142). LC-MS (M+1
= 464, obsd = 464)
5-(4-fluoropheny)6-(4-((4-fluorophenyl)(2-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)ethoxy)methyl)-piperidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-amine ("146")
[0343]

[0344] To a solution of Example (138) (150 mg, 0.38 mmol, 1.0 eq) in DMF (10 mL) was added
sodium hydride (75.67 mg, 1.89 mmol, 5.0 eq). The mixture was stirred for 10 minutes,
then 1-(2-chloro-ethyl)pyrrolidine hydrochloride (77.22 mg, 0.45 mmol, 1.2 eq) was
added. The mixture was stirred at 70 °C overnight. After standard workup, the title
compound was obtained through reverse phase HPLC purification. LC-MS (M+1 = 494, obsd
= 494)
5-(4-fluoropheny)6-(4-((4-fluorophenyl)(2-(dimethlyamino) ethoxy)methyl)piperidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-amine ("147")
[0345]

[0346] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (146). LC-MS (M+1
= 468, obsd = 468)
5-(4-fluoropheny)-6-(4-((4-fluorophenyl)(pyrrolidin-1-yl)methyl)piperidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-amine ("148")
[0347]

Intermediate (148.1): 6-{4-[Chloro-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-methyl]-piperidin-1-yl}-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine
[0348] To a solution of Example (140) (700 mg, 1.77 mmol, 1.0 eq) in DCM (10 mL) was added
thionyl chloride (0.32 mL, 4.41 mmol, 2.5 eq) dropwise. The mixture was stirred overnight.
After removal of the solvents, the solid was suspended in ethyl acetate and filtered
to give Intermediate (94.1). LC-MS (M+1: 415, obsd: 415)
[0349] A mixture of Intermediate (148.1) (50 mg, 0.12 mmol, 1.0 eq), pyrrolidine (17.14
mg, 0.24 mmol, 2 eq) and DIEA (77.88 mg, 0.60 mmol, 5 eq) in NMP (3 mL) was stirred
at 120 °C overnight. The title compound was obtained through reverse phase HPLC purification.
LC-MS (M+1 = 450, obsd = 450)
5-(4-fluoropheny)-6-(4-((4-fluorophenyl)(3-difluoropyrrolidin-1-yl)methyl)piperidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-amine ("149")
[0350]

[0351] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (148). LC-MS (M+1
= 486, obsd = 486)
1-(6-amino-5-(4-fluoropheny)pyrimidin-4-yl)(4-((4-fluorophenyl)methyl)-dimethylethane-1,2-diamine ("150")
[0352]

[0353] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (148). LC-MS (M+1
= 467, obsd = 467)
5-(4-fluorophenyl)-(6-(4-fluoropheny)piperidin-4-ylmethyl)amino)methyl)piperidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-amine ("151")
[0354]

[0355] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (148). LC-MS (M+1
= 493, obsd = 493)
[0356] Examples (152) to (194) were prepared according to Synthetic Scheme 8.
{4-[6-Amino-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-piperazin-1-yl}-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-acetonitrile ("152")
[0357]

[0358] In a round bottom flask equipped with a stir bar was dissolved 5-(4-Fluoro-phenyl)-6-piperazin-1-yl-pyrimidin-4-ylamine
(1 eq) and 3-trifluoromethyl-benzaldehyde (1.05 eq) in acetonitrile. The vial was
sealed with a rubber septa, then evacuated and backfilled with argon. To this sealed
vessel was added trimethylsilyl cyanide(1.05 eq) and the reaction was allowed to stir
at room temperature until complete. The reaction is quenched by addition of an equal
amount of ammonium chloride (saturated, aqueous solution), then extracted with ethyl
acetate. The organic layers are then dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated
to give the title compound. LC-MS: (M+1 =457, obsd. = 457).
6-{4-[2-Amino-1-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("153")
[0359]

[0360] To a stirred mixture of Example (152) (76.0 mg; 0.17 mmol; 1.0 eq.) and Cobalt chloride
(2.2 mg; 0.02 mmol; 0.1 eq.) in Methanol (5.0 ml), sodium borohydride (32.8 mg; 0.83
mmol; 5.0 eq.) was added in portions at 0 °C. Reaction was left at RT after addition
and stirred until deemd complete by LCMS. The mixture was purified through reverse
phase HPLC to provide the title compound. LC-MS: (M+1 =461, obsd. = 461).
{4-[6-Amino-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-piperazin-1-yl}-(4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl-acetonitrile ("154")
[0361]

[0362] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (152). LC-MS: (M+1
=475, obsd. =475)
6-{4-[2-Amino-1-(4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("155")
[0363]

[0364] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (153). LC-MS: (M+1
=479, obsd. = 479).
{4-[6-Amino-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-piperazin-1-yl}-(3,4-dichloro-phenyl)-acetonitrile ("156")
[0365]

[0366] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (152). LC-MS: (M+1
=457, obsd. =457)
6-{4-[2-Amino-1-(3,4-dichloro-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("157")
[0367]

[0368] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (153). LC-MS: (M+1
=461, obsd. = 461).
{4-[6-Amino-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-piperazin-1-yl}-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-acetonitrile ("158")
[0369]

[0370] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (152). LC-MS: (M+1
=407, obsd. =407)
6-{4-[2-Amino-1-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("159")
[0371]

[0372] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (153). LC-MS: (M+1
=411, obsd. = 411).
{4-[6-Amino-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-piperazin-1-yl}-(3-chloro-4-fluoro-phenyl)-acetonitrile ("160")
[0373]

[0374] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (152). LC-MS: (M+1
=441, obsd. =441)
6-{4-[2-Amino-1-(3-chloro-4-fluoro-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("161")
[0375]

[0376] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (153). LC-MS: (M+1
=445, obsd. = 445).
{4-[6-Amino-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-piperazin-1-yl}-(4-chloro-phenyl)-acetonitrile ("162")
[0377]

[0378] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (152). LC-MS: (M+1
=423, obsd. = 423).
6-{4-[2-Amino-1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("163")
[0379]

[0380] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (153). LC-MS: (M+1
=427, obsd. = 427).
{4-[6-Amino-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-piperazin-1-yl}-(4-chloro-3-fluoro-phenyl)-acetonitrile ("164")
[0381]

[0382] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (152). LC-MS: (M+1
=441, obsd. =441)
6-{4-[2-Amino-1-(4-chloro-3-fluoro-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("165")
[0383]

[0384] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (153). LC-MS: (M+1
=445, obsd. =445)
[4-(6-Amino-5-bromo-pyrimidin-4-yl)-piperazin-1-yl]-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-acetonitrile ("166")
[0385]

[0386] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (152). LC-MS: (M+1
=442, obsd. =442)
[4-(6-Amino-5-bromo-pyrimidin-4-yl)-piperazin-1-yl]-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-acetonitrile ("167")
[0387]

[0388] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (152). LC-MS: (M+1
=442, obsd. =442)
{4-[6-Amino-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-piperazin-1-yl}-(4-trifluoromethyl)-phenyl)-acetonitrile ("168")
[0389]

[0390] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (152). LC-MS: (M+1
=442, obsd. =442)
6-{4-[2-Amino-1-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("169")
[0391]

[0392] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (153). LC-MS: (M+1
=411, obsd. =411)
6-{4-[2-Amino-1-(2-fluoro-4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("170")
[0393]

[0394] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (153). LC-MS: (M+1
=479, obsd. =479)
6-[4-((1R,2R)-1-Aminomethyl-2-phenyl-propyl)-piperazin-1-yl]-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("171")
[0395]

[0396] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (153) then isolated
by the SFC chiral separation. LC-MS: (M+1 =421, obsd. =421)
6-[4-((1R,2S)-1-Aminomethyl-2-phenyl-propyl)-piperazin-1-yl]-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("172")
[0397]

[0398] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (153) then isolated
by the SFC chiral separation. LC-MS: (M+1 =421, obsd. =421)
{4-[6-Amino-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-piperazin-1-yl}-(6-chloro-pyridin-3-yl)-acetonitrile ("173")
[0399]

[0400] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (152). LC-MS: (M+1
=424, obsd. =424)
6-{4-[2-Amino-1-(6-chloro-pyridin-3-yl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("174")
[0401]

[0402] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (153). LC-MS: (M+1
=428, obsd. =428)
6-{4-[(R)-2-Amino-1-(6-chloro-pyridin-3-yl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("175")
[0403]

[0404] The title compound was isolated by the SFC chiral separation of Example (174). LC-MS:
(M+1 =428, obsd. =428)
6-{4-[(S)-2-Amino-1-(6-chloro-pyridin-3-yl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("176")
[0405]

[0406] The title compound was isolated by the SFC chiral separation of Example (174). LC-MS:
(M+1 =428, obsd. =428)
6-{4-[2-Amino-1-(6-chloro-pyridin-3-yl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-ethyl-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("177")
[0407]

[0408] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (153). LC-MS: (M+1
=362, obsd. =362)
6-{4-[2-Amino-1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-ethyl-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("178")
[0409]

[0410] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (153). LC-MS: (M+1
=361, obsd. =361)
6-{4-[(S)-2-Amino-1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-ethyl-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("179")
[0411]

[0412] The title compound was isolated by the SFC chiral separation of Example (178). LC-MS:
(M+1 =361, obsd. =361)
6-{4-[(R)-2-Amino-1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-ethyl-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("180")
[0413]

[0414] The title compound was isolated by the SFC chiral separation of Example (178). LC-MS:
(M+1 =361, obsd. =361)
6-{4-[2-Amino-1-(2,3-dihydro-benzo[1,4]dioxin-6-yl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-ethyl-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("181")
[0415]

[0416] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (153). LC-MS: (M+1
=385, obsd. =385)
2-(4-(6-amino-5-(4-fluorophenyl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperazin-1-yl)-2-(6-methoxypyridin-3-yl)acetonitrile ("182")
[0417]

[0418] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (152). LC-MS (M+1
=420, obsd. = 420).
6-(4-(2-amino-1-(6-methoxypyridin-3-yl)ethyl)piperazin-1-yl)-5-(4-fluorophenyl)pyrimidin-4-amine ("183")
[0419]

[0420] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (153). LC-MS (M+1
=424, obsd. = 424).
6-(4-(2-amino-1-(4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl)ethyl)piperazin-1-yl-5-)(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)pyrimidin-4-amine ("186")
[0421]

[0422] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (153). LC-MS (M+1
=449, obsd. = 449).
6-(4-(2-amino-1-(4-chloro-3-fluorophenyl)ethyl)pjperazin-1-yl)-5-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)pyrimidin-4-amine ("187")
[0423]

[0424] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (153). LC-MS (M+1
=417, obsd. = 417).
{4-[6-Amino-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-piperazin-1-yl}-(6-trifluoromethyl-pyridin-3-yl)-acetonitrile ("189")
[0425]

[0426] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (152). LC-MS: (M+1
=458.4, obsd. = 458.2).
{4-[6-Amino-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-piperazin-1-yl}-pyridin-3-yl-acetonitrile ("190")
[0427]

[0428] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (152). LC-MS: (M+1
=390.4, obsd. = 390.2).
{4-[6-Amino-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-piperazin-1-yl}-cyclohexyl-acetonitrile ("191")
[0429]

[0430] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (152). LC-MS: (M+1
=395.5, obsd. = 395.3).
6-{4-[2-Amino-1-(2-fluoro-5-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethyl-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("192")
[0431]

[0432] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (153). LC-MS: (M+1
=479.4, obsd. = 479.3).
6-[4-2-Amino-1-pyridin-3-yl-ethyl)-piperazin-1-yl]-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("193")
[0433]

[0434] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (153). LC-MS: (M+1
=394.4, obsd. = 394.2).
6-{4-[2-Amino-1-(6-trifluoromethyl-pyridin-3-yl)-ethyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-5-(4-fluorophenyl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine ("194")
[0435]

[0436] The title compound was obtained by the hydrogenation of {4-[6-Amino-5-(4-fluorophenyl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-piperazin-1-yl}-(6-trifluoromethyl-pyridin-3-yl)-acetonitrile
(20.00 mg; 0.04 mmol; 1.00 eq.) in 15 ml of Methanol and 50 mg of Pd/C 10% stirring
in a Parr shaker overnight at room temperature and purified purified by reverse phase
low pressure chromatography (Yamazen, basic buffer). LC-MS: (M+1 =462.4, obsd. = 462.5).
[0437] Examples (195) to (208) were prepared according to Synthetic Scheme 9.
N-[3-Amino-1-(6-amino-5-bromo-pyrimidin-4-yl)-pyrrolidin-3-ylmethyl]-2,4-difluoro-benzamide ("195")
[0438]

[0439] A mixture of 5-bromo-6-chloropyrimidin-4-amine (272.7 mg; 1.24 mmol; 1.02 eq.), N-[(3-aminopyrrolidin-3-yl)-methyl]-2,4-difluorobenzamide
dihydrochloride (400.0 mg; 1.22 mmol; 1.0 eq.), potassium carbonate (336.8 mg; 2.44
mmol; 2.0 eq.) in DMSO (5.00 ml) was stirred at 60 °C overnight. The reaction mixture
was workup and the crude was purified by reverse phase pre-HPLC (Waters, basic condition)
to afford the title compound in 76% yield. LC-MS: (M+1 =427, obsd. = 427).
N-[3-Amino-1-(6-amino-5-cyano-pyrimidin-4-yl)-pyrrolidin-3-ylmethyl]-2,4-difluoro-benzamide ("196")
[0440]

[0441] A mixture of 4-amino-6-chloropyrimidine-5-carbonitrile (72.0 mg; 0.47 mmol; 1.02
eq.), N-[(3-aminopyrrolidin-3-yl)methyl]-2,4-difluorobenzamide dihydrochloride (150.0
mg; 0.46 mmol; 1.0 eq.), potassium carbonate (126.3 mg; 0.91 mmol; 2.0 eq.) in DMSO
(2.00 ml) was stirred at 60 °C for 2h. The reaction mixture was workup and the crude
was purified by reverse phase pre-HPLC (Waters, acetonitrile/0.1% NH4OH in water)
to afford the title compound in 70% yield. LC-MS: (M+1 =374, obsd. = 374).
4-Amino-6-{3-amino-3-[(2,4-difluoro-benzoylamino)-methyl]-pyrrolidin-1-yl}-pyrimidine-5-carboxamide ("197")
[0442]

[0443] Hydrogen peroxide (0.38 ml; 4.29 mmol; 40.0 eq.) was added dropwise to the mixture
of N-{[3-amino-1-(6-amino-5-cyanopyrimidin-4-yl)pyrrolidin-3-yl]methyl}-2,4-difluorobenzamide
(40.0 mg; 0.11 mmol; 1.0 eq.) and potassium carbonate (118.45 mg; 0.86 mmoi; 8.0 eq.)
in DMSO (3.0 ml) at room temperature. The resulting mixture was then stirred at 40°C
for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was workup and the crude was purified by reverse
phase chromatography (Yamazen, acetonitrile/0.1% NH4OH in water) to yield the title
compound in 40% yield. LC-MS: (M+1 =392, obsd. = 392).
N-{3-Amino-1-[6-amino-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-pyrrolidin-3-ylmethyl}-2,4-difluoro-benzamide ("198")
[0444]

[0445] A mixture of N-{[3-amino-1-(6-amino-5-bromopyrimidin-4-yl)pyrrolidin-3-yl]methyl}-2,4-difluorobenzamide
(70.0 mg; 0.16 mmol; 1.0 eq.), 4-fluorophenylboronic acid (45.8 mg; 0.33 mmol; 2.0
eq.), palladium acetate (1.8 mg; 0.01 mmol; 0.05 eq.), dicyclohexyl(2',6'-dimethoxybiphenyl-2-yl)phosphine
(6.7 mg; 0.02 mmol; 0.10 eq.) and cesium carbonate (160.1 mg; 0.49 mmol; 3.0 eq.)
in dioxane (4 ml) and water (0.5 ml) in the microwave vial was heated at 100°C for
30 min. The reaction mixture was workup and the crude was purified by pre-HPLC (Waters,
acetonitrile/0.1 % NH4OH in water) to afford the title compound in 61% yield. LC-MS:
(M+1 =443, obsd. = 443).
N-{3-Amino-1-[6-amino-5-(4-cyano-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-pyrrolidin-3-ylmethyl}-2,4-difluoro-benzamide ("199")
[0446]

[0447] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (198). LC-MS: (M+1
=450, obsd. = 450).
N-{3-Amino-1-[6-amino-5-(4-phenoxy-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-pyrrolidin-3-ylmethy}-2,4-difluoro-benzamide ("200")
[0448]

[0449] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (198). LC-MS: (M+1
=517, obsd. = 517).
N-{3-Amino-1-[6-amino-5-(6-methoxy-pyridin-3-yl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-pyrrolidin-3-ylmethyl}-2,4-difluoro-benzamide ("201")
[0450]

[0451] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (198). LC-MS: (M+1
=456, obsd. = 456).
N-{3-Amino-1-[6-amino-5-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-pyrrolidin-3-ylmethyl}-2,4-difluoro-benzamide ("202")
[0452]

[0453] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (198). LC-MS: (M+1
=493, obsd. = 493).
N-[3-Amino-1-(6-amino-5-phenyl-pyrimidin-4-yl)-pyrrolidin-3-ylmethyl]-2,4-difluoro-benzamide ("203")
[0454]

[0455] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (198). LC-MS: (M+1
=425, obsd. = 425).
N-{3-Amino-1-[6-amino-5-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-pyrrolidin-3-ylmethyl}-2,4-difluoro-benzamide ("204")
[0456]

[0457] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (198). LC-MS: (M+1
=443, obsd. = 443).
N-[3-Amino-1-(6-amino-5-pyridin-4-yl-pyrimidin-4-yl)-pyrrolidin-3-ylmethyl]-2,4-difluoro-benzamide ("205")
[0458]

[0459] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (198). LC-MS: (M+1
=426, obsd. = 426).
N-[4-Amino-1-(6-amino-5-bromo-pyrimidin-4-yl)-piperidin-4-ylmethyl]-2,4-difluoro-benzamide ("207")
[0460]

Intermediate 207.1: N-(4-Amino-piperidin-4-ylmethyl)-2,4-difluoro-benzamide dihydrochloride
[0461] To a solution of 4-Amino-4-aminomethyl-piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester
(250 mg,; 1.1 mmol, 1.0 eq.) in pyridine (12 ml) at room temperature, a 0.1 M DCM
solution of 2,4-difluoro-benzoyl chloride (182.8 mg; 1.04 mmol; 0.95 eq.) was added
slowly. The reaction mixture was quenched by adding 0.5 mL of methanol when LC-MS
showing no starting material remaining. The reaction mixture and concentrated to dryness
to afford 4-Amino-4-[(2,4-difluoro-benzoylamino)-methyl]-piperidine-1-carboxylic acid
tert-butyl ester.
[0462] A mixture of the crude 4-amino-4-[(2,4-difluoro-benzoylamino)-methyl]-piperidine-1-carboxylic
acid tert-butyl ester (300 mg; 0.82 mmol; 1.0 eq.) and 4M hydrogen chloride in 1,4-dioxane
(2.0 ml; 8.1 mmol; 10 eq.) in methanol (2 ml) was stirred at room temperature for
2h. LC-MS showed the reaction is done. Ether was added. The precipitate was filtered,
washed with ether and dried to yield the Intermediate (207.1) as an off-white solid
in 68% yield.
[0463] Example (207) was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (195) using the Intermediate
(207.1) instead of N-[(3-aminopyrrolidin-3-yl)-methyl]-2,4-difluorobenzamide dihydrochloride.
LC-MS: (M+1 =441, obsd. = 441).
N-{4-Amino-1-[6-amino-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-piperidin-4-ylmethyl}-2,4-difluoro-benzamide ("208")
[0464]

[0465] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (198). LC-MS: (M+1
=457, obsd. = 457).
[0466] Examples (214) to (247) were prepared according to Synthetic Scheme 10.
4-Amino-1-(6-amino-5-ethyl-pyrimidin-4-yl)-piperidine-4-carboxylic acid [(S)-1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-3-hydroxy-propyl]-amide ("214")
[0467]

Intermediate 214.1: (S)-4-amino-N-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxypropyl)piperidine-4-carboxamide
[0468] To 4-tert-Butoxycarbonylamino-piperidine-1,4-dicarboxylic acid mono-tert-butyl ester
(1350.00 mg; 3.92 mmol; 1.00 eq.) in DMF (10 ml) was added HATU (1639.48 mg; 4.31
mmol; 1.10 eq.) and stirred at RT for 40 mins. DIEA(1.48 ml; 8.23 mmol; 2.10 eq.)
was added, followed by (S)-3-amino-3-(4-chloro-phenyl)-propan-1-ol (1013.56 mg; 3.92
mmol; 1.00 eq.). The reaction mixture was stirred for another 3h. The reaction solution
was poured into water (100 ml) and extracted with ethylacetate. The separated organic
layer was washed with brine, dried and concentrated. The residue was treated with
ether to afford the a white solid, which was added 5 ml of methanol, 10 ml of 4.0
MHCl in dioxane and stirred at RT overnight. The precipitate was filtered and was
washed with ether to yield Intermediate (214.1) as white solid.
[0469] The reaction mixture of 6-chloro-5-ethyl-pyrimidin-4-ylamine (50.0 mg; 0.32 mmol;
1.0 eq.), Intermediate (214.1) (140.3 mg; 0.33 mmol; 1.05 eq.) and DIEA (131.54 mg;
0.95 mmol; 3.00 eq.) in DMSO (1.5 ml) was stirred at 120°C for 24h. The crude was
purified by HPLC to afford the title compound (yield 31%). LC-MS (M+1 =433, obsd.
= 433).
4-Amino-1-(6-amino-5-chloro-pyrimidin-4-yl)-piperidine-4-carboxylic acid [(S)-1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-propyl]-amide ("215")
[0470]

[0471] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (214). LC-MS: (M+1
=424, obsd. = 424).
4-Amino-1-(6-amino-5-chloro-pyrimidin-4-yl)-piperidine-4-carboxylic acid [(R)-1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroethyl]-amide ("216")
[0472]

[0473] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (214). LC-MS: (M+1
=464, obsd. = 464).
4-Amino-1-(6-amino-5-cyano-pyrimidin-4-yl)-piperidine-4-carboxylic acid [(S)-1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-ethyl]-amide ("218")
[0474]

[0475] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (214). LC-MS: (M+1
=400, obsd. = 400).
4-Amino-1-(6-amino-5-cyano-pyrimidin-4-yl)-piperidine-4-carboxylic acid [(S)-1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-propyl]-amide ("219")
[0476]

[0477] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (214). LC-MS: (M+1
=414, obsd. = 414).
4-Amino-1-(6-amino-5-cyano-pyrimidin-4-yl)-piperidine-4-carboxylic acid [(R-1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroethyl]-amide ("220")
[0478]

[0479] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (214). LC-MS: (M+1
=454, obsd. = 454).
4-Amino-1-(6-amino-5-chloro-pyrimidin-4-yl)-piperidine-4-carboxylic acid [(S)-1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-ethyl]-amide ("222")
[0480]

[0481] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (214). LC-MS: (M+1
=410, obsd. = 410).
4-Amino-1-(6-amino-5-chloro-pyrimidin-4-yl)-piperidine-4-carboxylic acid [(S)-3-hydroxy-1-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propyl]-amide ("223")
[0482]

[0483] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (214). LC-MS: (M+1
=473, obsd. = 473).
4-Amino-1-[6-amino-5-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-piperidine-4-carboxylic acid
[S)-1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-ethyl]-amide ("224")
[0484]

[0485] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (214). LC-MS: (M+1
=441, obsd. = 441).
4-Amino-1-[6-amino-5-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-piperidine-4-carboxylic acid
[(S)-1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-propyl]-amide ("225")
[0486]

[0487] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (214). LC-MS: (M+1
=455, obsd. = 455).
4-Amino-1-(6-amino-5-cyano-pyrimidin-4-yl)-piperidine-4-carboxylic acid ((S)-3-hydroxy-1-phenyl-propyl)-amide ("226")
[0488]

[0489] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (214). LC-MS: (M+1
=396, obsd. = 396).
4-Amino-1-(6-amino-5-cyano-pyrimidin-4-yl)-piperidine-4-carboxylic acid (S)-3-hydroxy-1-p-tolyl-propyl)-amide ("227")
[0490]

[0491] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (214). LC-MS: (M+1
=410, obsd. = 410).
4-Amino-1-(6-amino-5-chloro-pyrimidin-4-yl)-piperidine-4-carboxylic acid ((S)-3-hydroxy-1-phenyl-propyl)-amide ("228")
[0492]

[0493] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (214). LC-MS: (M+1
=405, obsd. = 405).
4-Amino-1-(6-amino-5-cyano-pyrimidin-4-yl)-piperidine-4-carboxylic acid [(S)-3-hydroxy-1-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-propyl]-amide ("229")
[0494]

[0495] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (214). LC-MS: (M+1
=426, obsd. = 426).
4-Amino-1-(6-amino-5-cyano-pyrimidin-4-yl)-piperidine-4-carboxylic acid [(S)-3-hydroxy-1-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propyl)-amide ("230")
[0496]

[0497] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (214). LC-MS: (M+1
=464, obsd. = 464).
4-Amino-1-(6-amino-5-cyano-pyrimidin-4-yl)-piperidine-4-carboxylic acid ((S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyridin-4-propyl)-amide ("231")
[0498]

[0499] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (214). LC-MS: (M+1
=397, obsd. = 397).
4-Amino-6-[4-amino-4-((S)-3-hydroxy-1-p-tolyl-propylcarbamoyl)-piperidin-1-yl]-pyrimidine-5-carboxylic
acid amide ("232")
[0500]

[0501] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (214). LC-MS: (M+1
=428, obsd. = 428).
4-Amino-6-{4-amino-4-[(S)-3-hydroxy-1-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propylcarbamoyl]-piperidin-1-yl}-pyrimidine-5-carboxylic
acid amide ("233")
[0502]

[0503] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (214). LC-MS: (M+1
=482, obsd. = 482).
4-Amino-1-(6-amino-5-chloro-pyrimidin-4-yl)-piperidine-4-carboxylic acid [(S)-1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-3-hydroxy-propyl]-amide ("235")
[0504]

[0505] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (214). LC-MS: (M+1
=440, obsd. = 440).
4-Amino-1-(6-amino-5-chloro-pyrimidin-4-yl)-piperidine-4-carboxylic acid [(S)-1-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-3-hydroxy-propyl]-amide ("236")
[0506]

[0507] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (214). LC-MS: (M+1
=423, obsd. = 423).
4-Amino-1-(6-amino-5-chloro-pyrimidin-4-yl)-piperidine-4-carboxylic acid ((S)-3-hydroxy-1-p-tolyl-propyl)-amide ("237")
[0508]

[0509] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (214). LC-MS: (M+1
=419, obsd. = 419).
4-Amino-1-(6-amino-5-chloro-pyrimidin-4-yl)-piperidine-4-carboxylic acid [(S)-3-hydroxy-1-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-propyl]-amide ("238")
[0510]

[0511] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (214). LC-MS: (M+1
=435, obsd. = 435).
4-Amino-1-(6-amino-5-chloro-pyrimidin-4-yl)-piperidine-4-carboxylic acid ((S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyridin-4-propyl)-amide ("239")
[0512]

[0513] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (214). LC-MS: (M+1
=406, obsd. = 406).
4-Amino-1-(6-amino-5-cyano-pyrimidin-4-yl)-piperidine-4-carboxylic acid [(S)-1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-3-hydroxy-propyl]-amide ("242")
[0514]

[0515] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (214). LC-MS: (M+1
=430, obsd. = 430).
4-Amino-1-(6-amino-5-cyano-pyrimidin-4-yl)-piperidine-4-carboxylic acid [(S)-1-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-3-hydroxy-propyl]-amide ("243")
[0516]

[0517] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (214). LC-MS: (M+1
=414, obsd. = 414).
4-Amino-6-{4-amino-4-[(S)-1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-ethylcarbamoyl]-piperidin-1-yl}-pyrimidine-5-carboxylic
acid amide ("244")
[0518]

[0519] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (214). LC-MS: (M+1
=418, obsd. = 418).
4-Amino-6-{4-amino-4-[(S)-1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-propylcarbamoyl]-piperidin-1-yl}-pyrimidine-5-carboxylic
acid amide ("245")
[0520]

[0521] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (214). LC-MS: (M+1
=432, obsd. = 432).
4-Amino-1-(6-amino-5-chloro-pyrimidin-4-yl)-piperidine-4-carboxylic acid [(R)-1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-2-methoxy-ethyl]-amide ("247")
[0522]

[0523] The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner as Example (214). LC-MS: (M+1
=448, obsd. = 448).
N-{[(R)-3-Amino-1-[6-amino-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-pyrrolidin-3-ylmethyl}-2,4-difluoro-benzamide ("248")
[0524]

[0525] The title compound was isolated by the SFC chiral separation of Example (198). LC-MS:
(M+1 =443, obsd. = 443).
N-{(S)-3-Amino-1-[6-amino-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-pyrrolidin-3-ylmethyl}-2.4-difluoro-benzamide ("249")
[0526]

[0527] The title compound was isolated by the SFC chiral separation of Example (198). LC-MS:
(M+1 =443, obsd. = 443).
Biological Activity
[0528] The IC
50 values reported for the compounds in the Experimental section were derived from the
following protocol for the p70S6K enzyme assay.
P70S6K enzyme assay
[0529] P70S6K inhibitor compounds were diluted and plated in 96 well plates. A reaction
mixture including the following components was then added to the compound plate to
initiate the enzyme reaction; P70S6K (3 nM, T412E mutant, Millipore) was mixed with
24 µM ATP in an assay buffer containing 100 mM Hepes (pH 7.5), 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT,
0.015% Brij and 1 µM of the substrate peptide FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH (derived from
the S6 ribosomal protein sequence, FITC = fluorescein isothiocyanate, AHA = 6-aminohexanoic
acid). The reaction was incubated for 90 min at 25° C, before the addition of 10 mM
EDTA to stop the reaction. The proportion of substrate and product (phosphorylated)
peptide was analysed on a Caliper Life Sciences Lab Chip 3000, using a pressure of
- 1.4 psi, and upstream and downstream voltages of - 3000 and - 700 respectively.
Product peaks were resolved before substrate peaks on the resulting chromatograms.
[0530] The values for the p70S6K enzyme inhibition assay for the compounds set out in the
Experimental section are presented in Table 4.
Table 4: p70S6K Enzyme Inhibition by Compounds Described by Formula (I)
Compound No. |
IC50 |
|
p70S6K (nM) |
1 |
5.8 |
2 |
2.2 |
3 |
2.6 |
4 |
4.5 |
5 |
330 |
6 |
6.3 |
7 |
2.8 |
8 |
3.4 |
9 |
5.7 |
10 |
31 |
11 |
280 |
12 |
18 |
13 |
7.2 |
14 |
38 |
15 |
4.9 |
16 |
4.9 |
17 |
1.7 |
19 |
19 |
20 |
69 |
21 |
35 |
22 |
20 |
23 |
12 |
24 |
5.3 |
25 |
3.4 |
26 |
45 |
27 |
4.2 |
28 |
260 |
29 |
>1000 |
30 |
34.5 |
31 |
40 |
32 |
48.5 |
33 |
48.5 |
35 |
>1000 |
36 |
14 |
37 |
5.8 |
38 |
100 |
39 |
12 |
40 |
11 |
41 |
14 |
42 |
6 |
43 |
98 |
46 |
630 |
47 |
960 |
48 |
66 |
49 |
16 |
50 |
450 |
51 |
41 |
52 |
3.3 |
53 |
3.2 |
54 |
4.5 |
55 |
5.2 |
56 |
22 |
57 |
4.7 |
58 |
31 |
59 |
140 |
60 |
74 |
61 |
33 |
64 |
50 |
65 |
120 |
66 |
82 |
67 |
24 |
68 |
>1000 |
69 |
>1000 |
71 |
>1000 |
72 |
>1000 |
74 |
370 |
75 |
15 |
77 |
640 |
80 |
79 |
81 |
>1000 |
82 |
29 |
83 |
1000 |
84 |
15000 |
85 |
2800 |
86 |
6400 |
87 |
8700 |
88 |
6700 |
89 |
2700 |
90 |
600 |
91 |
6300 |
92 |
300 |
93 |
4300 |
94 |
1600 |
95 |
3500 |
96 |
140 |
97 |
3700 |
98 |
260 |
99 |
670 |
100 |
900 |
101 |
3800 |
102 |
1400 |
103 |
920 |
104 |
920 |
105 |
640 |
106 |
320 |
107 |
5200 |
108 |
3700 |
109 |
1900 |
110 |
450 |
111 |
190 |
112 |
460 |
113 |
>1000 |
114 |
3300 |
115 |
>100000 |
116 |
290 |
118 |
140 |
120 |
1100 |
121 |
900 |
122 |
950 |
123 |
360 |
124 |
3400 |
125 |
1200 |
126 |
390 |
127 |
550 |
129 |
610 |
131 |
1500 |
132 |
1400 |
134 |
300 |
135 |
3600 |
136 |
-- |
137 |
3100 |
138 |
2.5 |
139 |
17 |
140 |
4.6 |
141 |
1000 |
142 |
13 |
143 |
27 |
144 |
17 |
145 |
120 |
146 |
11 |
147 |
2 |
148 |
250 |
149 |
460 |
150 |
33 |
151 |
200 |
152 |
>1000 |
153 |
11 |
154 |
>1000 |
155 |
14 |
156 |
130 |
157 |
6 |
158 |
240 |
159 |
4.4 |
160 |
590 |
161 |
4 |
162 |
68 |
163 |
1.3 |
164 |
44 |
165 |
0.9 |
166 |
6100 |
167 |
>1000 |
168 |
240 |
169 |
4.1 |
170 |
12 |
171 |
73 |
172 |
280 |
173 |
110 |
174 |
8.5 |
175 |
2.6 |
176 |
0.8 |
177 |
200 |
178 |
69 |
179 |
13 |
180 |
190 |
181 |
180 |
182 |
220 |
183 |
3.4 |
186 |
1.4 |
187 |
6.1 |
189 |
140 |
190 |
230 |
191 |
200 |
192 |
13.0 |
193 |
31.0 |
194 |
9.8 |
195 |
3.3 |
196 |
50 |
197 |
530 |
198 |
4.8 |
199 |
11 |
200 |
120 |
201 |
9.5 |
202 |
9.1 |
203 |
5.3 |
204 |
2.6 |
205 |
25 |
206 |
1000 |
207 |
150 |
208 |
46 |
209 |
-- |
210 |
-- |
211 |
-- |
212 |
-- |
213 |
-- |
214 |
450 |
215 |
190 |
216 |
820 |
218 |
200 |
219 |
140 |
220 |
3200 |
222 |
620 |
223 |
22000 |
224 |
87 |
225 |
78 |
226 |
820 |
227 |
280 |
228 |
2800 |
229 |
450 |
230 |
18000 |
231 |
3600 |
232 |
23000 |
233 |
41000 |
234 |
560 |
235 |
250 |
236 |
900 |
237 |
860 |
238 |
380 |
239 |
7200 |
242 |
98 |
243 |
390 |
244 |
20000 |
245 |
2400 |
247 |
3600 |
248 |
290 |
249 |
5.9 |
SEQUENCE LISTING
[0531]
<110> Merck Patent GmbH
<120> NOVEL HETEROCYCLIC AMINES AS MODULATORS OF KINASE ACTIVITY
<130> P 11/151 WO
<150> 61/533,606
<151> 2011-09-12
<160> 1
<170> PatentIn version 3.5
<210> 1
<211> 11
<212> PRT
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> substrate
<400> 1
