[0001] Fire extinguishers are very important since they enable a stopping of fires in an
early state, fires that otherwise can not only lead to great material damages but
also to people being injured or even die. It is therefor important that fire extinguishers
are at hand in the locations were fire easily can be expected to occur. It is also
important that the fire extinguishers are functioning and they must therefor be controlled
regularly. The control that is made of the fire extinguishers is a so called yearly
control/service that is made bye companies that work with service of fire extinguishers.
An extensive control is carried out in accordance with
standard for maintenance of fire extinguishers SS 3656. At this one looks at a couple of control points, among others that the fire extinguisher
has a pressure, that it has not started to rust and that plastic/rubber details have
not become dry. In many places with a more tough environment, were perhaps at the
same time the risk of fire is larger, for instance carpentry shops, saw mills and
industrial environment generally and were there is combustible material for instance
in the shape of dust, oil etcetera were the risk is great for a fire extinguisher
to become coated with so much dust that it may reduce the functionality of the fire
extinguisher. In environments were water may come in contact with a fire extinguisher
(out doors moving vehicles, food environment, farming etcetera) The pin that has to
be withdrawn in order to use the fire extinguisher may get rusted in the handle, which
may lead to delayed time of use or in very worse case that it becomes impossible to
remove the pin and therefor impossible put out the fire at all. In these places fire
extinguishers should continuously be cleaned by employed personal, which is not done.
[0002] As is apparent from the above keeping the fire extinguisher clean is a problem. The
object of the invention is to solve this problem. In accordance of the invention it
is suggested to use a plastic bag that is pulled over the fire extinguisher. Advantageously
the plastic bag is transparent, herewith the fire extinguisher remain visible and
normal cleaning can be reduced to a change of bag.
[0003] Many fire extinguishers are heavy, are perhaps mounted to the wall and the bag could
be considered to become and hindrance in connection with a fire when you quickly want
the fire extinguisher in a usable stage, that is the bag must be removable instantaneously
and should not really require any tutoring of how you remove the bag.
[0004] In order to enable an easy removal of the bag one could consider to use slotting
to make the bag weaker. This however, as is realized, has the drawback that the slot
easily can become more or less opened in connection with the mounting or hanging up
of the fire extinguisher. The advantage of the bag will then be lost since contamination
may take place. In other words a simple plastic bag is not entirely satisfactory,
even if it is appealing from the prize view. It is important that the protection of
the fire extinguisher becomes really low cost in order to be used.
[0005] In view of the above mentioned added problems a further development of the invention
has as its object to provide a protection against dust and dirt and other contaminations
for fire extinguishers, that its easy to mount, and that instantaneously can be removed
when fire extinguisher has to be used and this with little risk that the bag breaks
at normal mounting.
[0006] The solution of the above additional problems are apparent from the sub claims as
well as following description of advantageous developments of the invention.
[0007] By also choose a plastic material that at fast events is shocked the above mentioned
draw back with perforated fracture indications can be eliminated. The force required
for tearing apart in this way becomes different depending on how fast or sudden the
force is applied. If the force is applied slowly the plastic material adapts and directs
its force take up in the direction of the force in order to counteract this. If however
the applied force is applied very fast the plastic material will not be able to adapt
but is torn or stripped off more easily. Examples of such plastics are PP, PE and
PLA. When the bag is applied or handled together with the fire extinguisher this is
of course slow and calm, or should at least be the case, and the bag is therefor not
torn. However at an immediate need of the fire extinguisher the handling of the bag
will of course be fast not to say brutal and the bag simply has no time to adapt when
there comes a jerk that tears the bag along one or several perforations. Then the
fire extinguisher can be gripped and used.
[0008] Below an embodiment of a fire extinguisher protection according to the invention
is described in connection with the enclosed drawing.
[0009] The protection device for fire extinguishers shown in the drawing comprise a sea
through plastic bag 1 that is sufficiently wide to extend with a margin around the
fire extinguisher and with a length that is sufficient to reach down to the bottom
of the fire extinguisher and possibly below this, making it possible for a bag to
be folded in below the fire extinguisher. The bottom 2 is facing upwards and the opening
3 is facing downwards. On the front and rear side of the bag in the length direction
of this bag weakening lines 4 (perforations) are arranged which weakenings comprise
short slots between remaining bridges. Furthermore, as is apparent, two arrows 5 and
6 are applied with text (PULL) indicating that the bag advantageously should be gripped
on each side of the fire extinguisher when this shall be ripped apart in order quickly
to get to the fire extinguisher. The bag is wider than the fire extinguisher to give
place for a good grip on one or both sides of the fire extinguisher. When you grip
the plastic to the right and left of the center perforation the force in the jerk
will be at its largest were the hands are so that the intermediate part of the weakening
line is subjected to a larger part of the tearing force and the line will burst there
whereafter the continued movement in the jerk or force in the jerk runs upwards and
downwards so that the fire extinguisher become entirely free and can be lifted from
its bracket.
[0010] At the removal of a polluted protection for a fire extinguisher for control and protection
exchange one can proceed in the same way but it is also possible to remove it in its
entirety without tearing it apart if you wish to avoid that accumulated dirt, dust,
oil, wood chips, paper fibers falling down on the fire extinguisher. After function
checking and control of pressure has taken place a new cover is applied. The bag is
low cost compared to the time required for an average cleaning and also guarantee
a greater of degree of cleanness for fire extinguisher than if it should be cleaned
by a controller, since it is almost impossible to clean a severely polluted fire extinguisher.
[0011] The perforations can also be arranged in other ways than has been described above.
For instance it is possible to consider a perforation line that runs crosswise around
the bag, that is when it is located on a vertical fire extinguisher in a line around
the bag. Here instead forceful jerk upwards is required to tear the perforation. Possibly
one can consider the perforation not being arranged on the same horizontal height
all the way around the bag when its on the fire extinguisher. This in order to place
the tearing of the bag parts just as at the longitudinally running perforation to
be initiated at one place so that you do not have to tear off all connection in one
time but can have these after each other. The perforation places being closest to
the place where the tearing force is applied can not yield as much and will reasonably
give way first. One can also consider to have the gripping area for tearing apart
at an upper corner in the mounted position. One can also consider to have perforations
lengthwise as well crosswise so that the bag can be torn apart in two different ways
alternatively by the applying of several perforation lines.
[0012] If the fastening of the fire extinguisher is in the center one can instead of heaving
centered slots on the front and rear side as showed in the drawing, displace these
to one side in order to further to minimize the risk that the bracket will puncture
the bag prematurely.
1. Protective bag for fire extinguisher, characterized in that it comprise plastic bag.
2. Protective bag according to claim 1, characterized in that it is provided with one or several perforations on front and/or rear side relative
the fire extinguisher.
3. Protective bag according to claim 2, characterized in that the bag has one or several essentially vertically perforation lines on the front
and/or rear side.
4. Protective bag according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that grip location for the tearing apart are marked essentially opposite each other on
each side of the perforation lines.
5. Protective bag according to claim 4, characterized in that the connection line between the gripping locations are perpendicular to the slots.
6. Protective bag according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that the bag is so much wider than the fire extinguisher that the protection bag at the
tearing away can be gripped well at the sides of the fire extinguisher.
7. Protective bag according to claim 1, characterized in that a vertical perforation is applied at the front side as well as on the rear side,
that are vertical when the protective bag is mounted on a vertical fire extinguisher.
8. Protective bag according to any of the claim 2 to 7, characterized in that the perforation on front and rear side coincide so that they can be made with same
tool.
9. Protective bag according to any of the claims 2 to 8, characterized in that the perforation dimensions are slot 2-5 mm and bridges 1-3 mm.
10. Protective bag according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the bag is transparent.
11. Protective bag according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that it is fabricated of a plastic material that becomes more fragile at faster events
(shockable plastic material).
12. Protective bag according to claim 11, characterized in that the plastic material is PP, PE or PLA.
13. Method for the opening of a protective bag according to claim 12, characterized in that the opening takes place fast or with a jerk.
14. Method according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the protective bag and the fire extinguisher are arranged with coinciding length
extensions.