[0001] The present invention refers to an improved rinsing module with final rinsing using
demineralised water, to the relative improved rinsing method and to a tunnel dishwasher
machine provided with such improved rinsing module with final rinsing using demineralised
water. Dishwasher machines of the tunnel type with final rinsing using demineralised
water are currently known comprising a washing area and a rinsing area in succession
along the advancement of the dishes.
For generating demineralised water, such dishwasher machines further comprise, on
board or externally, a demineralising device, generally of the osmotic or filter type,
supplied with network water.
[0002] Such demineralising device generates, starting from a unit of the network water,
a fraction of demineralised water and a complementary fraction of extra-mineralised
water.
[0003] In a known manner, the fraction of demineralised water is used in the step of final
rinsing while the fraction of extra-mineralised water is sent to the discharge.
[0004] For washing and pre-rinsing steps it is known to use either only the network water
or a mixture of network water and solutions of network water used in other steps of
use of the dishwashers.
[0005] US4156621 describes a tunnel dishwasher machine provided with a demineralising device capable
of generating a fraction of demineralised water and a complementary fraction of extra-mineralised
water. According to
US4156621 - as clearly described in particular in column 3, lines 11-20 - the fraction of demineralised
water is sent to the final rinsing, while the fraction of extra-mineralised water
is sent to the washing or pre-washing area.
[0006] Finally,
DE 10 2010 011 471 A1 discloses a rinsing module according to the preamble of claim 1 and a method according
to the preamble of claim 3.
[0007] Starting from said prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide an
improved rinsing module with final rinsing using demineralised water that is alternative
to the known ones and allowing to require lower amounts of network water, with the
same or greater resulting quality.
[0008] In general, these objects according to the present invention are attained by using,
in the steps of pre-rinsing, the extra-mineralised water usually delivered to discharge.
[0009] Thus, by using the extra-mineralised water as at least a partial pre-rinsing element,
it is well known that the required amount of network water is much lower than in the
analogous machines currently available in the market.
[0010] Further characteristics of the invention are outlined by the dependent claims.
[0011] The characteristics and advantages of an improved rinsing module with final rinsing
using demineralised water according to the present invention shall be more apparent
from the following exemplifying and nonlimiting description with reference to the
attached schematic drawings wherein:
- figure 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of an improved dishwasher machine with
final rinsing using demineralised water according to the present invention.
[0012] With reference to figure 1, an embodiment of a tunnel dishwasher machine provided
with an improved rinsing module with final rinsing using demineralised water according
to the present invention is shown with 10.
[0013] The dishwasher machine 10 is of the tunnel type and comprises in succession - along
the advancement of the dishes - a washing area 11 and a rinsing area 12 where a final
rinsing sub-area 46 supplied with demineralised water is present.
[0014] As clearly specified hereinafter, the rinsing area 12 is actually an independent
module integrating all devices required for the independent operation thereof. In
order to obtain this final rinsing 46, which confers to the dishes a particular brilliance,
the rinsing module further comprises a demineralising device 14, per se known, supplied
with network water 13.
[0015] For each unit of network water 13 supplied to the demineralising device 14 demineralised
water 15 and extra-mineralised water 16 are generated.
[0016] As known, means for supplying the demineralised water 15 are provided in the final
rinsing sub-area 46 of the rinsing module.
[0017] In particular, the demineralised water 15, after being possibly heated by a boiler
31, is supplied to nozzles 37 for the final rinsing which discharge into a final rinsing
tank 33. The contents 34 of such final rinsing tank 33 are supplied by means of a
final rinsing pump 35 to further final rinsing nozzles 36 which also discharge into
the final rinsing tank 33.
[0018] Thus, i.e. using the same demineralised water 15 several times, a low amount thereof
is required. According to the invention the extra-mineralised water 16 usually delivered
to the discharge or to the washing area is innovatively used in the pre-rinsing sub-area
47 of the rinsing module upstream of the final rinsing sub-area 46.
[0019] By using such extra-mineralised water 16 for some functions currently executed by
the network water only, it is immediately observable that the machine of the present
invention requires, with the same result, a lower consumption of network water 13.
[0020] According to the example of figure 1 the washing area 11 comprises a pre-washing
sub-area 44 and a final washing sub-area 45, in succession along the advancement of
the dishes.
[0021] The pre-washing sub-area 44 comprises at least one pre-washing nozzle 21, a pre-washing
tank 18 and a pump 20 for delivering the pre-washing liquid 19 contained in a pre-washing
tank 18 to the at least one pre-washing nozzle 21.
[0022] The final washing sub-area 45 comprises in turn at least one washing nozzle 26, a
washing tank 23 and a pump 25 for delivering the washing liquid 24 contained in the
washing tank 23 to the at least one washing nozzle 26.
[0023] The rinsing module 12 comprises - in succession along the advancement of the dishes
- a pre-rinsing sub-area 47 and a final rinsing sub-area 46, previously described
and supplied with demineralised water.
[0024] The pre-rinsing sub-area 47 comprises at least one pre-rinsing nozzle 32, supplied
with network water 13, which discharges into a pre-rinsing tank 39.
[0025] A pump 41 for delivering the pre-rinsing liquid 40 contained in the pre-rinsing tank
39 and at least one further pre-rinsing nozzle 43 are provided.
[0026] According to such embodiment of the invention the extra-mineralised water 16 is supplied
into the pre-rinsing tank 39 directly or through dedicated nozzles 42.
[0027] In addition, the pre-rinsing area 39 is also supplied with network water 13 possibly
heated by a boiler 30.
[0028] Thus, the pump 41 circulates in the pre-rinsing sub-area 47 both the network water
13 and the extra-mineralised water 16.
[0029] For overflowing along the channel 38, the pre-rinsing tank 40 may also be supplied
with the liquid flowing out from the final rinsing tank 33.
[0030] Such second embodiment is particularly advantageous given that the rinsing area 12
may be obtained as an entirely independent rinsing module. Indeed, as observable,
all the supplies provided, with network water 13, extra-mineralised water 16 and demineralised
water 15, are integrated in said area 12.
[0031] Thus, according to the description, the dishes - during their passage - are impacted
by water jets with different degrees of hardness, in particular decreasing from pre-washing
to the final rinsing.
[0032] Thus, the operation of the rinsing module of the present invention and of the tunnel
dishwasher machine provided with such module is immediately observable. Such rinsing
module implements a method comprising the main and subsequent steps of:
- pre-rinsing the dishes; and
- rinsing the dishes;
and the preliminary step of generating demineralised water and extra-mineralised water
starting from the network water.
[0033] According to the invention it is provided to use demineralised water in the step
of final rinsing and extra-mineralised water in the step of pre-rinsing of the dishes.
[0034] Obviously, the use of at least part of the extra-mineralised water is not excluded
also in the step of washing the dishes.
[0035] In particular in this case, the step of washing the dishes may comprise the steps
of:
- pre-washing the dishes; and
- washing the pre-washed dishes;
wherein at least one of such steps of pre-washing the dishes and washing the dishes
is implemented through the use of the extra-mineralised water.
[0036] Lastly, it should be observed that mixing the demineralised water and the extra-mineralised
water allows to recreate the original conditions of the network water and this allows
to use detergents for normal water and not for demineralised water, which are usually
more expensive and difficult to find.
[0037] It has thus been observed that the improved rinsing module with final rinsing using
demineralised water according to the present invention attains the previously described
purposes.
[0038] The improved rinsing module with final rinsing using demineralised water of the present
invention thus conceived can be subjected to many modifications and variants, all
falling within the same inventive concept; furthermore, all details can be replaced
by technically equivalent elements. In practice, the materials used, as well as the
dimensions thereof, may vary according to the technical requirements.
1. Rinsing module for dishwasher machines (10) of the tunnel type of the type comprising
a pre-rinsing sub-area (47) and a final rinsing sub-area (46), in succession along
the advancement of the dishes, said module further comprising a demineralising device
(14) supplied with network water (13) for the generation of demineralised water (15)
and extra-mineralised water (16); means for supplying said demineralised water (15)
in said final rinsing sub-area (46) being provided, said rinsing module comprises
means for supplying said extra-mineralised water (16) in said pre-rinsing sub-area
(47); said pre-rinsing sub-area (47) comprises at least one pre-rinsing nozzle (32,
43), a pre-rinsing tank (39) and a pump (41) for delivering the pre-rinsing liquid
(40) contained in said pre-rinsing tank (39) to said at least one pre-rinsing nozzle
(43); said final rinsing sub-area (46) comprising at least one rinsing nozzle (36,
37), a rinsing tank (33) and a pump (35) for delivering the rinsing liquid (34) contained
in said rinsing tank (33) to said at least one rinsing nozzle (36); said extra-mineralised
water (16) being supplied into said pre-rinsing tank (39), characterized in that said pre-rinsing tank (39) is also supplied with network water (13).
2. Rinsing module according to claim 1 characterised in that said extra-mineralised water (16) is supplied directly into said pre-rinsing tank
(39) or through nozzles (42) for supplying extra-mineralised water arranged at said
pre-rinsing tank (39).
3. Rinsing method implemented by a module according to any one of the preceding claims,
said method comprising the steps of:
- pre-rinsing the dishes; and
- rinsing the pre-rinsed dishes
said method also comprising the step of generating demineralised water and extra-mineralised
water starting from the network water, said step of rinsing the pre-rinsed dishes
being obtained by dispensing said demineralised water,
said step of pre-rinsing the dishes is obtained by dispensing said extra-mineralised
water;
characterized in that
said step of pre-rinsing the dishes is obtained by dispensing said extra-mineralised
water and network water.
4. Dishwasher machine (10) of the tunnel type comprising a washing area (11) and a rinsing
area (12), in succession along the advancement of the dishes, characterised in that said rinsing area (12) is obtained as a module according to any one of claims 1 to
2.
5. Dishwasher machine (10) according to claim 4 characterised in that said washing area (11) comprises a pre-washing sub-area (44) and a final washing
sub-area (45), in succession along the advancement of the dishes; said pre-washing
sub-area (44) comprising at least one pre-washing nozzle (21), a pre-washing tank
(18) and a pump (20) for delivering the pre-washing liquid (19) contained in said
pre-washing tank (18) to said at least one pre-washing nozzle (21); said final washing
sub-area (45) comprising at least one washing nozzle (26), a washing tank (23) and
a pump (25) for delivering the washing liquid (24) contained in said washing tank
(23) to said at least one washing nozzle (26).
6. Dishwasher machine (10) according to claim 5 characterised in that it comprises means for supplying said extra-mineralised water (16) also to at least
one of said washing and pre-washing tanks (18, 23).
7. Dishwasher machine (10) according to claim 6 characterised in that said extra-mineralised water (16) is supplied into at least one of said washing and
pre-washing tanks (18, 23) through nozzles (22, 27) for supplying extra-mineralised
water arranged at at least one of said washing and pre-washing tanks (18, 23).
1. Spülmodul für Geschirrspülmaschine (10) des Tunneltyps des Typs, der einen Vorspülunterbereich
(47) und einen Klarspülunterbereich (46) umfasst, hintereinander längs des Vorschubs
des Geschirrs angeordnet, wobei das Modul ferner eine Entmineralisierungseinrichtung
(14) umfasst, die mit Netzwasser (13) gespeist wird, um entmineralisiertes Wasser
(15) und hochmineralisiertes Wasser (16) zu erzeugen; wobei Mittel zur Einspeisung
des entmineralisierten Wassers (15) in den Klarspülunterbereich (46) vorgesehen sind,
wobei das Spülmodul Mittel zur Einspeisung des hochmineralisierten Wassers (16) in
den Vorspülunterbereich (47) umfasst; der Vorspülunterbereich (47) umfasst mindestens
eine Vorspüldüse (32, 43), einen Vorspülbehälter (39) und eine Pumpe (41) zum Zuführen
der in dem Vorspülbehälter (39) enthaltenen Vorspülflüssigkeit (40) in die mindestens
eine Vorspüldüse (43); wobei der Klarspülunterbereich (46) mindestens eine Spüldüse
(36, 37), einen Spülbehälter (33) und eine Pumpe (35) zum Zuführen der in dem Spülbehälter
(33) enthaltenen Spülflüssigkeit (34) in die mindestens eine Spüldüse (36) umfasst;
wobei das hochmineralisierte Wasser (16) in den Vorspülbehälter (39) eingespeist wird,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Vorspülbehälter (39) auch mit Netzwasser (13) gespeist wird.
2. Spülmodul nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das hochmineralisierte Wasser (16) direkt in den Vorspülbehälter (39) oder durch
Düsen (42) zum Einspeisen von hochmineralisiertem Wasser eingespeist wird, die an
dem Vorspülbehälter (39) angeordnet sind.
3. Spülverfahren, umgesetzt durch ein Modul nach einem beliebigen der vorstehenden Ansprüche,
wobei das Verfahren folgende Schritte umfasst:
- Vorspülen des Geschirrs; und
- Spülen des vorgespülten Geschirrs
wobei das Verfahren außerdem den Schritt des Erzeugens von entmineralisiertem Wasser
und hochmineralisiertem Wasser ausgehend von Netzwasser umfasst, wobei der Schritt
des Spülens des vorgespülten Geschirrs durch Abgeben von entmineralisiertem Wasser
erzielt wird,
der Schritt des Vorspülens des Geschirrs wird durch Abgeben des hochmineralisierten
Wassers erzielt;
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schritt des Vorspülens des Geschirrs durch Abgeben des hochmineralisierten Wassers
und des Netzwassers erzielt wird.
4. Geschirrspülmaschine (10) des Tunneltyps, umfassend einen Reinigungsbereich (11) und
einen Spülbereich (12), hintereinander längs des Vorschubs des Geschirrs angeordnet,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Spülbereich (12) als ein Modul gemäß einem beliebigen der Ansprüche 1 bis 2 erhalten
wird.
5. Geschirrspülmaschine (10) nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Reinigungsbereich (11) einen Vorspülunterbereich (44) und einen Klarspülunterbereich
(45) umfasst, hintereinander längs des Vorschubs des Geschirrs angeordnet; wobei der
Vorspülunterbereich (44) mindestens eine Vorspüldüse (21), einen Vorspülbehälter (18)
und eine Pumpe (20) zum Zuführen der in dem Vorspülbehälter (18) enthaltenen Vorspülflüssigkeit
(19) in die mindestens eine Vorspüldüse (21) umfasst; wobei der Klarspülunterbereich
(45) mindestens eine Reinigungsdüse (26), einen Reinigungsbehälter (23) und eine Pumpe
(25) zum Zuführen der in dem Reinigungsbehälter (23) enthaltenen Reinigungsflüssigkeit
(24) in die mindestens eine Reinigungsdüse (26) umfasst.
6. Geschirrspüler (10) nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er Mittel zum Zuführen des hochmineralisierten Wassers (16) auch in mindestens einen
der Reinigungs- und Vorreinigungsbehälter (18, 23) umfasst.
7. Geschirrspüler (10) nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das hochmineralisierte Wasser (16) in mindestens einen der Reinigungs- und Vorreinigungsbehälter
(18, 23) durch Düsen (22, 27) zum Einspeisen von hochmineralisiertem Wasser eingespeist
wird, die an mindestens einem der Reinigungs- und Vorreinigungsbehälter (18, 23) angeordnet
sind.
1. Module de rinçage pour lave-vaisselles (10) du type à tunnel du type comprenant une
sous-zone de pré-rinçage (47) et une sous-zone de rinçage final (46), en succession
suivant l'avancement de la vaisselle, ledit module comprenant en outre un dispositif
de déminéralisation (14) alimenté avec de l'eau du réseau (13) pour la génération
d'eau déminéralisée (15) et d'eau extra-minéralisée (16) ; des moyens pour délivrer
ladite eau déminéralisée (15) dans ladite sous-zone de rinçage final (46) étant prévus,
ledit module de rinçage comprend des moyens pour délivrer ladite eau extra-minéralisée
(16) dans ladite sous-zone de pré-rinçage (47) ; ladite sous-zone de pré-rinçage (47)
comprend au moins une buse de pré-rinçage (32, 43), un réservoir de pré-rinçage (39)
et une pompe (41) pour distribuer le liquide de pré-rinçage (40) contenu dans ledit
réservoir de pré-rinçage (39) à ladite au moins une buse de pré-rinçage (43) ; ladite
sous-zone de rinçage final (46) comprenant au moins une buse de rinçage (36, 37),
un réservoir de rinçage (33) et une pompe (35) pour distribuer le liquide de rinçage
(34) contenu dans ledit réservoir de rinçage (33) à ladite au moins une buse de rinçage
(36) ; ladite eau extra-minéralisée (16) étant délivrée dans ledit réservoir de pré-rinçage
(39), caractérisé en ce que ledit réservoir de pré-rinçage (39) est également alimenté avec de l'eau du réseau
(13).
2. Module de rinçage selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que ladite eau extra-minéralisée (16) est délivrée directement dans ledit réservoir de
pré-rinçage (39) ou à travers des buses (42) pour délivrer de l'eau extra-minéralisée
agencées au niveau dudit réservoir de pré-rinçage (39).
3. Procédé de rinçage mis en oeuvre par un module selon l'une quelconque des revendications
précédentes, ledit procédé comprenant les étapes suivantes :
- le pré-rinçage de la vaisselle ; et
- le rinçage de la vaisselle pré-rinçée
ledit procédé comprend également l'étape de génération d'eau déminéralisée et d'eau
extra-minéralisée à partir de l'eau du réseau, ladite étape de rinçage de la vaisselle
pré-rinçée étant obtenue en distribuant ladite eau déminéralisée, ladite étape de
pré-rinçage de la vaisselle est obtenue en distribuant ladite eau extra-minéralisée
;
caractérisé en ce que ladite étape de pré-rinçage de la vaisselle est obtenue en distribuant ladite eau
extra-minéralisée et l'eau du réseau.
4. Lave-vaisselle (10) du type à tunnel comprenant une zone de lavage (11) et une zone
de rinçage (12), en succession suivant l'avancement de la vaisselle, caractérisé en ce que ladite zone de rinçage (12) est obtenue comme un module selon l'une quelconque des
revendications 1 à 2.
5. Lave-vaisselle (10) selon la revendication 4 caractérisé en ce que ladite zone de lavage (11) comprend une sous-zone de prélavage (44) et une sous-zone
de lavage final (45), en succession suivant l'avancement de la vaisselle ; ladite
sous-zone de prélavage (44) comprenant au moins une buse de prélavage (21), un réservoir
de prélavage (18) et une pompe (20) pour distribuer le liquide de prélavage (19) contenu
dans ledit réservoir de prélavage (18) à ladite au moins une buse de prélavage (21)
; ladite sous-zone de lavage final (45) comprenant au moins une buse de lavage (26),
un réservoir de lavage (23) et une pompe (25) pour distribuer le liquide de lavage
(24) contenu dans ledit réservoir de lavage (23) à ladite au moins une buse de lavage
(26).
6. Lave-vaisselle (10) selon la revendication 5 caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend des moyens pour délivrer ladite eau extra-minéralisée (16) également à
au moins un desdits réservoirs de lavage et de prélavage (18, 23).
7. Lave-vaisselle (10) selon la revendication 6 caractérisé en ce que ladite eau extra-minéralisée (16) est délivrée dans au moins un desdits réservoirs
de lavage et de prélavage (18, 23) à travers des buses (22, 27) pour délivrer l'eau
extra-minéralisée agencées au niveau d'au moins un desdits réservoirs de lavage et
de prélavage (18, 23).