[0001] The present invention relates to a device according to the preamble of claim 1.
[0002] Such a device is known in the art. This known device is comprised of a container
that is used for cleaning ink trays (also known as "rakelbak" in Dutch). The contents
of ink trays as used with printing machines, among others offset printers, is emptied
into these containers. The ink trays need to be held by hand so as to be able to empty
the contents into said container.
[0003] Such a container is suitable for containing remaining amounts of ink from ink trays.
When the container is filled sufficiently, it is disposed of and replaced by another,
empty container.
[0004] The ink that originates from ink trays can be collected in these containers. A disadvantage
however, is that the ink trays are not completely clean after they have been emptied
in said container, and as a consequence the environment may be contaminated upon further
handling of said ink trays.
[0005] Furthermore, the single use of these known containers has as a disadvantage that
the ink tray's knife, also identified as raking knife, which is used for removing
any remaining amount of ink from the printing machine's screen roller, can only be
removed from the ink tray with danger and difficulty.
[0006] The invention aims at providing an improved device of the kind as mentioned in the
preamble.
[0007] The invention especially aims at providing a device of the kind mentioned in the
preamble that enables an improved handling of the ink trays.
[0008] The invention furthermore aims at providing an improved device for safely removing
a raking knife from an ink tray and for safely disposing of said knifes.
[0009] So as to obtain at least one of the aforementioned objects, the invention provides
according to a first embodiment a device comprising the features of claim 1. This
device provides the advantage that when cleaning the ink tray, the tray does not have
to be held by hand; the positioning holder carries the ink tray. Furthermore the device
according to the invention provides the advantage that the ink is directly collected
in the collecting means, because the ink tray is positioned above said collecting
means.
[0010] It has also shown that the device according to the invention decreases the risk of
accidents. Because the ink tray is carried by the positioning holder, the user may
use both hands for removing the raking knife from the ink tray. This additional advantage
means a great progress in the art.
[0011] It is preferred that said positioning holder is swivable between at least two positions,
such that in a first position an outflow end of the ink tray is directed relatively
away from the collecting means and in a second position the outflow end is directed
towards the collecting means, for having the ink flow out of said ink tray. Due to
said swivelling means, the ink tray can be positioned upright, meaning that the outflow
end being directed upwardly, in said positioning holder (which in that case is in
a first position) and subsequently be swivelled (into said second position) such that
the ink will flow out of said ink tray and into said collecting means.
[0012] Preferably, the device according to the invention comprises a worktop having a collecting
means and wherein the positioning holder is provided near said collecting means, such
that in said second position the outflow end of the ink tray is directed towards the
collecting means, for having the ink flow into said collecting means. Providing such
worktop eases handling by the person emptying the ink tray, because further cleaning
aids, like cleaning agents, gloves and other protective equipment, a collecting means
for ink trays to be cleaned and cleaned ink trays, as well as a collecting means for
used and new raking knifes, can be stored on said worktop.
[0013] Ink trays as used in printing machines and the like are generally provided with projections
for a secure guidance of said ink trays in the printing machine. A correct positioning
of the ink trays with respect to the ink roller is ensured by such provision. So as
to be able to correctly and securely position the ink tray within the positioning
holder, it is preferred that said positioning holder comprises a recess for cooperative
combination with a projection provided on the ink tray.
[0014] More in particular, said positioning holder may comprise a clamping mechanism for
substantially clamping said ink tray in said positioning holder. Such clamping mechanism
may additionally be provided with recesses, or it may be provided instead of said
recesses.
[0015] A very simple device is obtained when said collecting means comprises an aperture
in said worktop. In that case, said positioning holder may be provided near said aperture,
such that the ink from said ink tray is guided into said aperture.
[0016] It is especially preferred that the device according to the invention is embodied
for positioning a container below said aperture for collecting the ink originating
from the ink trays. After the container is filled sufficiently, it may be replaced
by another, empty container. In such way, operations may be performed mainly continuously.
[0017] It is especially preferred that the device comprises two positioning holders for
holding an ink tray at two positions. Especially when the ink tray is kept at both
ends, a stable positioning of said ink tray is obtained. Both removal of said ink
from said ink tray and removal of the raking knife may be performed safely and easily.
[0018] So as to be able to perform a complete cleaning of ink trays, it is preferred that
said positioning holder is embodied for disconnecting a raking knife from said ink
tray.
[0019] It is preferred that said device further comprises a collection center for storing
raking knifes. For example, this may be an aperture in the worktop, provided with
a container for used raking knifes. These knifes generally have a length of about
50 cm; as a consequence the length of the container should be at least about 50 cm
as well. The container may extend vertically below the worktop, the raking knifes
being placed vertically inside said container in their longitudinal direction. The
container may be a resistant metal tube, at a first, open end thereof being outlined
with the aperture in said worktop. The other end thereof being closed off. Preferably,
the container comprises a liner, for example made from carton or a like cheap disposable
material, in which the knifes may be stored. The liner and the knifes can be disposed
off together.
[0020] The device according to the invention preferably comprises a position location for
a container for collecting ink. Said position location may be situated below said
worktop and embodied for positioning below said worktop's aperture.
[0021] It is especially preferred that said device comprises a funnel to be positioned detachably
within said aperture for guiding ink from an ink tray into said collecting means.
[0022] The funnel to be used in a device according to the invention may comprise contiguous
walls extending within said aperture and comprising a coupling means for cooperation
with a connecting provision provided on said worktop. The ink originating from said
ink tray will be guided into the container by means of the funnel's walls, such that
pollution of the environment is prevented. Preferably, the funnel is made from a cheap,
disposable material, for example carton.
[0023] The device according to the invention can furthermore be used for easing the user's
operations. More in particular, said worktop may comprise a connecting provision for
cooperation with a coupling means provided on said funnel, wherein said coupling means
preferably is embodied as a strip of material and said connecting provision comprises
a recess for receiving said strip of material. As such, the funnel can be coupled
easily and securely to the worktop, whereas removing said funnel may be performed
quickly as well. The coupling means may be positioned close to the side edge of the
worktop's aperture, such that when removing the funnel from the worktop it can be
placed in the container and disposed off with said ink.
[0024] The device according to the invention preferably comprises at least one of: a holder
for cleaning agents; a holder for raking knifes; a holder for gloves.
[0025] Hereafter, the invention will be further elucidated with reference to a drawing.
The drawing shows in:
Fig. 1 a device according to the present invention,
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 a positioning holder holding an ink tray in two positions,
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 a positioning holder without ink tray in two positions,
Fig. 6 a front view of a worktop with an ink tray in a first position,
Fig. 7 a front view of a worktop with an ink tray in a second position,
Fig. 8 a detail of Fig. 7,
Fig. 9 a sectional view of a funnel, and
Fig. 10 a spatula to be used when cleaning an ink tray with the device according to
the present invention.
[0026] In the figures of the drawing, the same parts have been identified by the same reference
numerals. However, for ease of understanding the drawing, not all parts that are required
for a practical embodiment of the device according to the invention have been shown.
[0027] Fig. 1 shows a device 1 according to the present invention. In the embodiment shown,
the device 1 comprises a worktop 2 with two positioning holders 3, 4. The positioning
holders 3, 4 each are positioned at a side of the collecting means 5, which is embodied
as an aperture 5. The positioning holders 3, 4 together carry an ink tray 6 to be
cleaned. The device is positioned on swivel wheels 7, for easily repositioning same
on the ground.
[0028] The device 1 further comprises a back panel 8, manufactured from a perforated sheet.
Perforations 9 enable one to detachably connect holders 10 thereto. Holders 10 may
serve for positioning cleaning agents, protective clothing like gloves and the like.
Also, ink trays to be cleaned may be positioned on holders. The worktop 2 may serve
as a shelf for holding objects that are used for the cleaning operation of the ink
trays.
[0029] The device 1 further comprises a positioning surface 11 for positioning a container
(not shown). Said container may be positioned such that its filling opening is placed
below the worktop's aperture 5, such that ink from the ink tray is captured in said
container.
[0030] The device 1 further comprises a shelf 12 for cleaned ink trays 13.
[0031] The worktop further comprises an aperture 14 in which a holder can be positioned
for collecting used raking knifes (not shown in Fig. 1). Raking knifes are removed
from the ink trays when cleaning same.
[0032] Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 show a back view of the positioning holders 3, 4 wherein an ink
tray 6 is positioned therein in a first and second position, respectively. In Fig.
2, said positioning holders 3, 4 and the ink tray 6 positioned therein are in a swivelled
position with respect to the view shown in Fig. 3. Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 show the positioning
holders 3, 4 also in both positions, respectively, but without the ink tray 6. Furthermore,
in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 part of the worktop 2 and the collecting means 5 are shown.
[0033] In the first position, the ink tray's 6 outflow end 15 is directed upwardly. The
term "upwardly" means the direction away from the ground. Gravitational force is directed
in the opposite direction, i.e. downwardly. When the outflow end is directed upwardly,
the ink in the ink tray 6 to be cleaned will not leave said ink tray.
[0034] In the second position, the outflow end 15 is directed at least partly downwardly,
such that the ink may flow out of said ink tray 6 and will be collected through said
collecting means 5 in the container (not shown).
[0035] The positioning holders 3, 4 each comprise a base part 16, 17 that is positioned
rigidly with respect to the worktop 2, as well as a swivel part 18, 19 that is connected
rotatably or swivably to said base part 16, 17. Each swivel part 18, 19 comprises
slots 20, 21 for receiving projections 22, 23 that are provided on the ink tray 6
to be cleaned.
[0036] Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 show the worktop 2 with positioning holders 3, 4 and an ink tray
6 to be cleaned positioned in said holders 3, 4. In Fig. 6, the outflow end 15 of
said ink tray 6 is directed upwardly, whereas in Fig. 7 the outflow end of said ink
tray 6 is directed downwardly such that ink may leave said ink tray 6 and flow into
the collecting means 5. Below the collecting means 5 a container (not shown) may be
placed in which the ink is collected. Also, it follows clearly from these figures,
that a retaining edge 24 is provided along said worktop 2, so as to prevent any spilled
material to reach the ground but which can be collected in said container (not shown)
through said aperture 5.
[0037] Fig. 8 shows a detailed view of an ink tray to be cleaned, held by said positioning
holders 3, 4, wherein the outflow end 15, positioned above aperture 5, is directed
downwardly.
[0038] Fig. 9 shows a funnel 25 that can be placed in aperture 5 of worktop 2. So as to
be able to connect said funnel 25 to the worktop 2, said worktop 2 is provided with
a connecting means 26 near aperture 5 and funnel 25 comprises a coupling means 27;
in the embodiment shown said coupling means 27 are embodied as a strip of material
27. The connecting means 26 are embodied as a slot 26 in which the strip of material
27 can be received. Because said strip 27 is bent, it will not easily leave said slot
26. The funnel is embodied such that it continuously and all around fills the side
edge of the aperture, so as to provide an adequate protection against ink from the
ink tray 6.
[0039] Finally, Fig. 10 shows a spatula 28 for removing last remnants of ink from the ink
tray 6. The use of such a spatula 28 is made possible by the positioning holders 3,
4, which hold the ink tray 6 stably. This provides a further improvement and facilitation
of the cleaning of the ink trays 6 that was not conceivable thus far. Said spatula
28 has a rounded shape 29 that matches the ink tray's 6 inner shape. The handle 30
eases handling of the spatula 28 by a user. Said spatula 28 can easily be hung on
said eyelet 31. For example, a hanging hook 10 may be provided on said back panel
8.
[0040] The invention is not limited to the embodiments described here and shown in the drawing.
The invention is limited only by the claims.
[0041] The invention also relates to every combination of single measures that have been
described herein independently.
1. A device for cleaning an ink tray, characterized in that the device comprises a collecting means for collecting ink from the ink tray and
a positioning holder for positioning the ink tray above said collecting means.
2. A device according to claim 1, said positioning holder being swivable between at least
two positions, such that in a first position an outflow end of the ink tray is directed
relatively away from the collecting means and in a second position the outflow end
is directed towards the collecting means, for having the ink flow out of said ink
tray.
3. A device according to any of the preceding claims 1 - 2, comprising a worktop having
a collecting means and wherein the positioning holder is provided near said collecting
means, such that in said second position the outflow end of the ink tray is directed
towards the collecting means, for having the ink flow into said collecting means.
4. A device according to any of claim 1 or 2, said positioning holder comprising a recess
for cooperative combination with a projection provided on the ink tray.
5. A device according to claims 1, 2 or 3, said positioning holder comprising a clamping
mechanism for substantially clamping said ink tray in said positioning holder.
6. A device according to claim 3 - 5, said collecting means comprising an aperture in
said worktop.
7. A device according to any of claims 5 and 6, said device being embodied for positioning
a container below said aperture for collecting the ink originating from the ink trays.
8. A device according to any of the preceding claims, comprising two positioning holders
for holding an ink tray at two positions.
9. A device according to any of the preceding claims, said positioning holder being embodied
for disconnecting a raking knife from said ink tray.
10. A device according to any of the preceding claims, said device further comprising
a collection center for storing raking knifes.
11. A device according to any of the preceding claims 6 - 10, said device comprising a
position location for a container for collecting ink, said position location being
situated below said worktop and embodied for positioning below said worktop's aperture.
12. A device according to any of claims 6 - 11, said device comprising a funnel to be
positioned detachably within said aperture for guiding ink from an ink tray into said
collecting means.
13. A funnel to be used in a device according to any of the preceding claims, comprising
contiguous walls extending within said aperture and comprising a coupling means for
cooperation with a connecting provision provided on said worktop.
14. A device according to any of claims 1-12, said worktop comprising a connecting provision
for cooperation with a coupling means provided on a funnel according to claim 13,
wherein said coupling means preferably is embodied as a strip of material and said
connecting provision comprises a recess for receiving said strip of material.
15. A device according to any of the preceding claims, said device comprising at least
one of: a holder for cleaning means; a holder for raking knifes; a holder for gloves.