TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention relates to an outdoor unit of an air conditioning device. In
further detail, the present invention relates to an outdoor unit of an air conditioning
device in which a structure of a bottom plate of a casing of the outdoor unit is improved.
BACKGROUND ART
[0002] An outdoor unit of an air conditioning device is generally formed in a rectangular
parallelepiped shape, in which a compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger, and the like
are accommodated in a casing including a top plate, side plates, and a bottom plate
manufactured by a steel plate.
[0003] In such an outdoor unit of a type in which an outdoor heat exchanger is mounted on
a bottom plate, it is known that in order to efficiently discharge a drainage fluid
dropped after frost attached to fins of the outdoor heat exchanger is melted at the
time of defrosting to an exterior, drainage holes are formed in the bottom plate under
the outdoor heat exchanger (for example, refer to Patent Literatures 1 and 2). In
the outdoor unit described in Patent Literatures 1 and 2, supplementary drainage holes
for discharging a drainage fluid incapable of being discharged through the discharge
holes under the outdoor heat exchanger are formed in a bottom plate part not under
the outdoor heat exchanger.
CITATION LIST
[PATENT LITERATURES]
[0004]
Patent Literature 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 10-300131
Patent Literature 2: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2010-071531
SUMMARY OF INVENTION
TECHNICAL PROBLEM
[0005] When the drainage holes of the drainage fluid are provided at positions away from
a point where the drainage fluid generated at the time of defrosting is dropped (positions
under fins of the outdoor heat exchanger), there is a fear that the drainage fluid
is frozen again while the drainage fluid dropped from the fins of the outdoor heat
exchanger is reaching the drainage holes. Thus, the drainage holes are desirably concentrated
under the outdoor heat exchanger.
[0006] As a method of concentrating the drainage holes under the outdoor heat exchanger,
it is thought to increase an area of the drainage holes as far as possible. However,
with this method, there is a problem that strength of the bottom plate is lowered.
[0007] The present invention is achieved in consideration with the situation described above,
and an objective thereof is to provide an outdoor unit of an air conditioning device
capable of increasing an opening area for discharging a drainage fluid under a heat
exchanger while ensuring strength of a bottom plate.
SOLUTION TO PROBLEM
[0008] (1) An outdoor unit of an air conditioning device (hereinafter, also simply referred
to as the "outdoor unit") of the present invention is an outdoor unit of an air conditioning
device in which a heat exchanger is arranged in a bottom plate in a substantially
rectangular parallelepiped shape casing including a top plate, side plates, and the
bottom plate, wherein
the heat exchanger is mounted on a plurality of expanded portions formed in the bottom
plate,
a first drainage hole through which a drainage fluid from the heat exchanger is discharged
to an exterior is formed in each of the expanded portions, and
a second drainage hole smaller than the first drainage hole is formed in the bottom
plate under the heat exchanger excluding the expanded portions.
[0009] In the outdoor unit of the present invention, the heat exchanger is mounted on the
plurality of expanded portions formed in the bottom plate forming the casing. The
first drainage hole through which the drainage fluid is discharged to the exterior
is formed in each of the expanded portions on which the heat exchanger is mounted,
and the second drainage hole smaller than the first drainage hole is formed in the
bottom plate under the heat exchanger excluding the expanded portions. Thus, the drainage
fluid dropped from fins of the heat exchanger at the time of defrosting can be efficiently
discharged from the drainage hole to the exterior. The first drainage hole is formed
in the expanded portion whose strength is increased. Thus, an opening area thereof
can be larger, so that discharge efficiency of the drainage fluid can be improved.
[0010] The first drainage hole and the second drainage hole are formed under the heat exchanger.
Thus, the drainage fluid from the heat exchanger can be promptly discharged to the
exterior, so as to avoid a problem that "the drainage fluid is frozen again" as in
a case where a drainage fluid is discharged from a drainage hole formed at a point
away from a position under a heat exchanger.
[0011] (2) In the above outdoor unit of (1), the second drainage hole may be formed between
the adjacent expanded portions. In this case, the drainage fluid not discharged from
the first drainage hole which is formed in the expanded portion can be promptly discharged
from the second drainage hole to the exterior.
[0012] (3) In the above outdoor unit of (1) or (2), preferably, the first drainage hole
is formed at a position close to the windward side of an airflow passing through the
heat exchanger. Frost is often attached to the fins on the windward side of the heat
exchanger. By forming the first drainage hole at the position close to the windward
side of the airflow passing through the heat exchanger in the expanded portion, the
drainage fluid can be efficiently discharged to the exterior.
[0013] (4) In the above outdoor unit of (1) to (3), the expanded portions may be formed
in a long circle shape and arranged at predetermined intervals along a planar shape
of the heat exchanger.
[0014] (5) In the above outdoor unit of (4), the first drainage hole may be a long hole,
and may be formed in each of the expanded portions in such a manner that a long axis
of the long hole is along the longitudinal direction of the expanded portion.
ADVANTAGEOUS EFFECTS OF INVENTION
[0015] According to the outdoor unit of the air conditioning device of the present invention,
the opening area for discharging the drainage fluid under the heat exchanger can be
increased while ensuring strength of the bottom plate.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016]
[FIG.1] FIG. 1 is a pattern diagram showing a refrigerant circuit of an air conditioning
device having an outdoor unit according to one embodiment of the present invention.
[FIG. 2] FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the embodiment of the outdoor unit of the
present invention.
[FIG. 3] FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state where a top plate and side plates
of the outdoor unit shown in FIG. 2 are removed.
[FIG. 4] FIG. 4 is an illustrative plan view showing the upper part side inside the
outdoor unit shown in FIG. 2.
[FIG. 5] FIG. 5 is an illustrative plan view showing the lower part side inside the
outdoor unit shown in FIG. 2.
[FIG. 6] FIG. 6 is an illustrative plan view of a bottom plate in the outdoor unit
shown in FIG. 2.
[FIG. 7] FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG. 6.
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
[0017] Hereinafter, an embodiment of an outdoor unit of the present invention will be described
in detail with reference to the attached drawings.
[0018] FIG. 1 is a pattern diagram showing a refrigerant circuit of an air conditioning
device 1 having an outdoor unit 2 according to one embodiment of the present invention.
The air conditioning device 1 is for example a multiple type air conditioning device
for a building in which a refrigerant circuit 10 is formed in such a manner that a
plurality of indoor units 3 are connected in parallel to one or a plurality of outdoor
units 2 so as to circulate a refrigerant.
[0019] In the outdoor unit 2, compressors 11, a four way valve 12, an outdoor heat exchanger
13, an outdoor expansion valve 14, fans 23, and the like are provided. In the indoor
unit 3, an indoor expansion valve 15, an indoor heat exchanger 16, and the like are
provided. The four way valve 12 and the indoor heat exchanger 16 are connected by
a gas side refrigerant communication pipe 17a, and the outdoor expansion valve 14
and the indoor expansion valve 15 are connected by a liquid side refrigerant communication
pipe 17b. A gas side stop valve 18 and a liquid side stop valve 19 are provided in
terminal portions of the inside refrigerant circuit of the outdoor unit 2. The gas
side stop valve 18 is arranged on the side of the four way valve 12, and the liquid
side stop valve 19 is arranged on the side of the outdoor expansion valve 14. The
gas side refrigerant communication pipe 17a is connected to the gas side stop valve
18, and the liquid side refrigerant communication pipe 17b is connected to the liquid
side stop valve 19.
[0020] In the outdoor unit 2 of the present embodiment, the two compressors 11 are provided
in parallel. The two compressors 11 may be combination of a variable-capacity inverter
compressor for performing speed control by an inverter and a constant-capacity compressor
of constant capacity for performing on-off control, or may be combination of two inverter
compressors having the same capacity or different capacities or combination of two
constant-capacity compressors.
[0021] In a case where a cooling operation is performed in the air conditioning device 1
with the above configuration, the four way valve 12 is retained in a state shown by
solid lines in FIG. 1. A high temperature and high pressure gas refrigerant discharged
from the compressors 11 flows into the outdoor heat exchanger 13 via the four way
valve 12, and performs heat exchange with the outdoor air by actuation of the fans
23 so as to be condensed and liquefied. The liquefied refrigerant passes through the
outdoor expansion valve 14 in a fully open state, and flows into the indoor units
3 through the liquid side refrigerant communication pipe 17b. In the indoor unit 3,
pressure of the refrigerant is reduced to predetermined low pressure by the indoor
expansion valve 15, and further, the refrigerant performs the heat exchange with the
indoor air in the indoor heat exchanger 16 so as to be evaporated. The indoor air
cooled by evaporation of the refrigerant is blown out to an interior by an indoor
fan (not shown) so as to cool the interior. The refrigerant evaporated and gasified
in the indoor heat exchanger 16 is returned to the outdoor unit 2 through the gas
side refrigerant communication pipe 17a, and suctioned into the compressors 11.
[0022] Meanwhile, in a case where a heating operation is performed, the four way valve 12
is retained in a state shown by broken lines in FIG. 1. A high temperature and high
pressure gas refrigerant discharged from the compressors 11 flows into the indoor
heat exchanger 16 of the indoor unit 3 via the four way valve 12, and performs the
heat exchange with the indoor air so as to be condensed and liquefied. The indoor
air heated by condensation of the refrigerant is blown out to the interior by the
indoor fan so as to heat the interior. The refrigerant liquefied in the indoor heat
exchanger 16 is returned to the outdoor unit 2 from the indoor expansion valve 15
in a fully open state through the liquid side refrigerant communication pipe 17b.
The pressure of the refrigerant returned to the outdoor unit 2 is reduced to predetermined
low pressure by the outdoor expansion valve 14, and further, the refrigerant performs
the heat exchange with the outdoor air in the outdoor heat exchanger 13 so as to be
evaporated. The refrigerant evaporated and gasified in the outdoor heat exchanger
13 is suctioned into the compressors 11 via the four way valve 12.
[0023] FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the embodiment of the outdoor unit of the present
invention, FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state where a top plate and side
plates of the outdoor unit shown in FIG. 2 are removed, and FIG. 4 is an illustrative
plan view showing the upper part side inside the outdoor unit shown in FIG. 2.
[0024] The outdoor unit 2 has a casing 22, and the outdoor heat exchanger 13 arranged along
side surfaces of this casing 22. The casing 22 is formed in a substantially rectangular
parallelepiped shape by a steel plate or the like, and includes a bottom plate 30,
a top plate 31, support pillars 32, lateral members 33a to 33d, side plates 44, 54,
and 55, and the like.
[0025] As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the bottom plate 30 is formed in a square shape in a plan
view and in particular, an oblong shape elongated in the left and right direction.
Lower parts of the support pillars 32 are respectively coupled to four corners of
the bottom plate 30 by coupling tools such as bolts. The support pillar 32 is formed
by for example a substantially L shape angle bar to be fitted to a shape of a corner
part of the bottom plate 30.
[0026] As shown in FIG. 2, the top plate 31 is formed in a square shape in a plan view which
is the substantially same as the bottom plate 30, and arranged so as to have a gap
above the bottom plate 30. Upper ends of the support pillars 32 are coupled to four
corners of the top plate 31 by coupling tools such as bolts. Two square ventilating
holes 35 are formed side by side in the left and right direction in the top plate
31, and grilles 36 for preventing invasion of foreign substances are provided in the
ventilating holes 35.
[0027] As shown in FIG. 3, the lateral members 33a to 33d are arranged on the upper part
side of the support pillars 32 at positions having a predetermined gap downward from
the top plate 31, and bridged between the support pillars 32 adjacent to each other
in the front and rear direction and the left and right direction. A framework of the
casing 22 is formed by structural members including the support pillars 32 and the
lateral members 33a to 33d. The bottom plate 30, the top plate 31, and the side plates
44, 54, and 55 are attached to this framework by screws and bolts. A cover member
21 to be described later (refer to FIG. 3) also serves as a structural member (strength
member) forming the framework of the casing 22.
[0028] As shown in FIG. 4, the lateral members 33a and 33b arranged on both the left and
right sides of the casing 22, and the lateral member 33d arranged on the rear part
side of the casing 22 are formed by a thin and long member having a rectangular or
L shape section. Meanwhile, the lateral member (front lateral member) 33c arranged
on the front part side of the casing 22 is formed by a plate material whose width
w in the front and rear direction is formed to be slightly wide. An electric component
unit 24 is arranged on this front lateral member 33c. That is, the front lateral member
33c is used as a support base of the electric component unit 24. The electric component
unit 24 accommodates a control board for controlling the entire outdoor unit 2, an
inverter board for controlling the compressors, and other electric parts inside a
box shape casing. The electric component unit 24 is provided in a wide range occupying
all or almost all the width in the left and right direction of the outdoor unit 2.
[0029] Two support bases 41 are bridged side by side in the left and right direction between
the front lateral member 33c and the rear lateral member 33d. Motors 23a of the fans
23 are supported on the support bases 41. As shown in FIG. 3, bell mouths 42 surrounding
outer circumferences of the fans 23 and forming ventilating routes are attached to
the lateral members 33a to 33d. The electric component unit 24 has a protruding portion
24a protruding into a dead space between the two left and right fans 23 (between the
bell mouths 42) in a center part in the left and right direction thereof. By this
protruding portion 24a, inside capacity of the electric component unit 24 is increased.
[0030] As shown in FIG. 2, the upper part side plates 44 are provided on the four side surfaces
of the casing 22 positioned between the lateral members 33a to 33d and the top plate
31. The fans 23, the bell mouths 42, and the electric component unit 24 (refer to
FIG. 3) are covered by the upper part side plates 44 and the top plate 31 so as not
to be exposed to an exterior. The upper part side plate 44 on a front surface may
form a lid member for openably closing a front surface part of the electric component
unit 24.
[0031] FIG. 5 is an illustrative plan view showing the lower part side inside the outdoor
unit shown in FIG. 2. The devices such as the outdoor heat exchanger 13, the compressors
11, an accumulator 45, and oil separators 46 are mounted on an upper surface of the
bottom plate 30 of the casing 22. The outdoor heat exchanger 13 is a fin and tube
type heat exchanger of a so-called cross fin type, including a large number of aluminum
fins 47 and copper heat transfer tubes 48. The heat transfer tubes 48 form a refrigerant
flow passage for circulating the refrigerant while performing the heat exchange with
the air, and the plurality of heat transfer tubes 48 are provided in line in the up
and down direction. The heat transfer tubes 48 pass through the plurality of fins
47 in an orthogonal manner, and are bent by 180 degrees in a U shape in side end portions
on both sides of the outdoor heat exchanger 13 so as to extend in a zigzag manner.
Only the U shape bent heat transfer tubes 48 (U shape pipes 48a) protrude in a one
side end portion 13a of the outdoor heat exchanger 13, and ends of the heat transfer
tubes 48 connected to a pipe group 49 including a capillary tube and a header tube
in addition to the U shape bent heat transfer tubes 48 protrude in the other side
end portion 13b.
[0032] The outdoor heat exchanger 13 is bent in a substantially square shape along the four
side surfaces of the casing 22. Specifically, the outdoor heat exchanger 13 has a
front heat exchange portion 50 along the side surface on the front side of the casing
22 (front surface), a right heat exchange portion 51 along the side surface on the
right side, a rear heat exchange portion 52 along the side surface on the rear side
(rear surface), and a left heat exchange portion 53 along the side surface on the
left side. A part between the front heat exchange portion 50 and the right heat exchange
portion 51, a part between the right heat exchange portion 51 and the rear heat exchange
portion 52, and a part between the rear heat exchange portion 52 and the left heat
exchange portion 53 are bent at 90 degrees or at an angle close to 90 degrees. In
the present embodiment, a left end of the front heat exchange portion 50 forms the
one side end portion 13a of the outdoor heat exchanger 13, and a front end of the
left heat exchange portion 53 forms the other side end portion 13b.
[0033] The front heat exchange portion 50 is provided along a substantially right half range
in the front surface of the casing 22. The left heat exchange portion 53 is provided
along a substantially rear half range in the left side surface of the casing 22. Therefore,
between the one side end portion 13a of the outdoor heat exchanger 13 and the other
side end portion 13b, that is, in a left half of the front surface of the casing 22
and a front half of the left side surface, an opening portion 20 where the outdoor
heat exchanger 13 does not exist is formed.
[0034] As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the opening portion 20 is divided into two by the support
pillar 32. An opening portion 20a on the front surface of the casing 22 is closed
by front side plates 54a and 54b, and an opening portion 20b on the left side surface
of the casing 22 is closed by the left side plate 55. By removing the front side plates
54a and 54b and the left side plate 55, the opening portions 20a and 20b are opened,
so that an interior and an exterior of the outdoor unit main body 22 can communicate
with each other. It should be noted that in FIG. 2, a side surface part of the outdoor
unit main body 22 other than the upper part side plates 44, the front side plates
54a and 54b, and the left side plate 55 is not provided with a side plate, and the
outdoor heat exchanger 13 is exposed as it is. However, a side plate in which a ventilating
hole for allowing circulation of the air is formed, or a grid shape member in which
a plurality of wire rods are assembled in a grid shape may be provided in the side
surface part of the outdoor unit main body 22 facing the outdoor heat exchanger 13.
[0035] As shown in FIG. 5, the stop valves 18 and 19 are supported via a bracket 57 so as
to face the opening portion 20a on the front surface of the casing 22. The pipe group
49 is arranged in the vicinity of the opening portion 20b on the left side surface.
The compressor 11a arranged on the left side of the two compressors 11 is arranged
at such a position that the substantially entire compressor can be visually recognized
from the front side via the opening portion 20a on the front surface. The compressor
11b arranged on the right side is arranged at such a position that the compressor
comes in to the slightly right side of the opening portion 20a. The accumulator 45
and the oil separators 46 are arranged on the rear part side in the casing 22.
[0036] The devices such as the compressors 11 and the valves arranged inside the casing
22 are subjected to regular inspection and maintenance, and these tasks can be performed
via the opening portion 20. A replacement task of the devices arranged in the casing
22 can also be performed via the opening portion 20. At the time of performing these
tasks, when a tool to be used for the maintenance or the like and the devices and
the like to be replaced are brought into contact with the U shape tubes 48a protruding
from the side end portion 13a of the outdoor heat exchanger 13, there is a fear that
the U shape tubes 48a are damaged. Thus, the cover member 21 for covering the U shape
tubes 48a is provided in the outdoor unit 2 of the present embodiment, and the U shape
tubes 48a are protected by this cover member 21.
[0037] The outdoor unit 2 of the present invention is characterized by a structure of the
bottom plate 30 forming the above casing 22. FIG. 6 is an illustrative plan view of
the bottom plate 30 in the outdoor unit 2 shown in FIG. 2, and FIG. 7 is a sectional
view taken along the line A-A of FIG. 6.
[0038] As described above, the bottom plate 30 is formed in a square shape in a plan view
and in particular, an oblong shape elongated in the left and right direction, and
can be manufactured by pressing a steel plate. A plurality of expanded portions 60,
specifically fourteen expanded portions 60 are formed in a peripheral edge portion
of the bottom plate 30 to match a planar shape of the outdoor heat exchanger 13. The
expanded portions 60 are not formed over the entire side length of all the four sides
of the bottom plate 30. However, the expanded portions are arranged along at least
a part of each of the sides. In the example shown in FIG. 6, the expanded portions
60 are arranged over the entire side length of the top side and the right side, and
the expanded portions 60 are arranged only along a part of the side length of the
bottom side and the left side. The outdoor heat exchanger 13 is mounted on the expanded
portions 60 arranged in a substantially C form in such a way.
[0039] Meanwhile, in a center part of the bottom plate 30, convex portions 61 for mounting
the devices such as the compressors 11 and the accumulator 45 to be arranged in the
space surrounded by the outdoor heat exchanger 13, and band shape recessed portions
62 for reinforcement are formed by pressing as well as the expanded portions 60. Positions
and shapes of the convex portions 61 and the band shape recessed portions 62 can be
appropriately selected in accordance with arrangement points of the devices such as
the compressors 1, strength required in the bottom plate 30, or the like.
[0040] The expanded portions 60 in the present embodiment have small expanded portions 60a
having a small mount area, and large expanded portions 60b having a larger mount area
than that of the small expanded portions 60a. Both the small expanded portions 60a
and the large expanded portions 60b are formed in a long circle shape. One long hole
63 is formed in each of the small expanded portions 60a, and two long holes 63 are
formed in each of the large expanded portions 60b. The long holes 63 function as drainage
holes (first drainage holes) through which a drainage fluid dropped after frost attached
to the fins of the outdoor heat exchanger 13 is melted at the time of defrosting is
directly discharged to an exterior. Any of the long holes 63 is formed in such a manner
that a long axis thereof is along the longitudinal direction of the small expanded
portion 60a and the large expanded portion 60b. The two long holes 63 formed in the
large expanded portion 60b are continuously formed while having a predetermined gap
between the long holes along the longitudinal direction of the large expanded portion
60b.
[0041] The long holes 63 serving as drainage fluid discharge holes are formed in the expanded
portions 60 on which the outdoor heat exchanger 13 is mounted, that is, formed under
the outdoor heat exchanger 13. Thus, the drainage fluid can be efficiently discharged
from the long holes 63 to the exterior. Furthermore, through the long holes 63, the
drainage fluid is not discharged to the exterior via a drainage tube or the like but
the drainage fluid can be "directly" discharged to the exterior. Thus, the drainage
fluid dropped from the fins of the outdoor heat exchanger 13 is not frozen again on
an inner surface of the bottom plate 30 or in the drainage tube before being discharged
to the exterior.
[0042] In the present embodiment, one pair of large expanded portions 60b is arranged closely
to each other in each of three corner portions among four corner portions of the bottom
plate 30 (in the example shown in FIG. 6, the left upper corner portion, the right
upper corner portion, and the right lower corner portion). Thereby, strength of the
three corner portions can be improved.
[0043] The expanded portions 60 can increase strength against a load in comparison to a
case where no expanded portions are formed. Thus, an area of the long holes 63 formed
in the expanded portions 60 can be increased. Thereby, the drainage fluid from the
outdoor heat exchanger 13 can be efficiently discharged to the exterior.
[0044] As shown in FIG. 6, the long holes 63 in the present embodiment are formed on flat
upper surfaces 64 of the expanded portions 60 at positions close to the outer side
of the bottom plate 30. In the outdoor unit 2 according to the present embodiment,
the external air suctioned from the outer side of the outdoor heat exchanger 13 toward
the interior is discharged from the grilles 36 arranged in the top plate 31 to the
exterior by the fans 23 arranged in an upper part of the device. Therefore, frost
is more often attached to outside parts of the fins of the outdoor heat exchanger
13, the outside parts being placed on the windward side of the external air than inside
parts. Thus, by forming the long holes 63 at the positions close to the outer side
(positions close to the windward side), the drainage fluid generated at the time of
defrosting can be efficiently collected and discharged to the exterior.
[0045] In the present embodiment, circular holes 65 (second drainage holes) serving as supplementary
discharge holes are formed between the expanded portion 60 and the expanded portion
60 adjacent to each other, and before the first expanded portion 60-f and after the
last expanded portion 60-e among the series of expanded portions 60 arranged in a
line form. In other words, the circular holes 65 are formed on both sides of the expanded
portion 60 with respect to the longitudinal direction of the expanded portion 60.
[0046] The circular holes 65 are formed in a bottom portion 66a of a groove 66 formed in
the peripheral edge portion of the bottom plate 30 so as to be along an outer shape
of the bottom plate 30 and under the outdoor heat exchanger 13. As shown in FIG. 7,
the groove 66 has inclined surfaces 66b on both sides of the bottom portion 66a. An
inclination angle of the inclined surfaces 66b can be appropriately selected in consideration
with a drainage property or the like. The circular holes 65 are also open to the external
air. Thus, the drainage fluid dropped from the outdoor heat exchanger 13 and arrived
at the circular holes 65 via the inclined surfaces 66b is directly discharged from
the circular holes 65 to the exterior. The bottom portion 66a of the groove 66 in
which the circular holes 65 are formed has smaller strength than that of the expanded
portions 60. Thus, an opening area of the circular holes cannot be large unlike the
long holes 63, and the area is about one third to one fifth of the area of the long
holes 63.
[0047] Through the circular holes 65, a drainage fluid not discharged from the long holes
63 to the exterior but flowing into the groove 66 of the drainage fluid dropped from
the fins of the outdoor heat exchanger 13 is discharged to the exterior. At the time,
as shown in FIG. 7, burring processing is performed to each of the circular holes
65 in the present embodiment in such a manner that a flange portion 67 protrudes on
the exterior side. Therefore, the drainage fluid does not remain in a peripheral edge
on the inner side (interior side) of the circular hole 65 by surface tension but the
drainage fluid can smoothly flow to the exterior.
[OTHER MODIFIED EXAMPLES]
[0048] It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment
but can be variously changed within the scope described in the claims. For example,
the first drainage holes are long holes and the second drainage holes are circular
holes in the above embodiment. However, as long as the drainage fluid can be discharged,
a shape of the drainage holes is not particularly limited. For example, the first
drainage holes can be circular holes and the second drainage holes can be long holes.
Further the holes can also be formed, for example in a polygonal shape other than
the long holes and the circular holes.
[0049] Although a shape of the expanded portions on which the outdoor heat exchanger is
mounted is a long circle shape in the above embodiment, the shape may be other shapes
such as a rectangular shape.
[0050] The outdoor heat exchanger is arranged so as to substantially face the four side
plates of the casing in the above embodiment. The present invention is not limited
to this but the present invention can also be applied to an outdoor unit of a type
in which an outdoor heat exchanger is arranged so as to face only one side plate,
two side plates, or three side plates of a casing. In these cases, an effect of increasing
the opening area for discharging the drainage fluid under the heat exchanger while
ensuring strength of the bottom plate can be exerted.
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST
[0051]
1: AIR CONDITIONING DEVICE
2: OUTDOOR UNIT
3: INDOOR UNIT
10: REFRIGERANT CIRCUIT
11: COMPRESSOR
13: OUTDOOR HEAT EXCHANGER
22: CASING
30: BOTTOM PLATE
31: TOP PLATE
32: SUPPORT PILLAR
33a to 33d: LATERAL MEMBER
35: VENTILATING HOLE
36: GRILLE
60: EXPANDED PORTION
61: CONVEX PORTION
62: BAND SHAPE RECESSED PORTION
63: LONG HOLE (FIRST DRAINAGE HOLE)
65: CIRCULAR HOLE (SECOND DRAINAGE HOLE)
66: GROOVE
66a: BOTTOM PORTION
67: FLANGE PORTION