BACKGROUND
1. Field
[0001] Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a pump of a washing machine which
circulates or drains wash water and a filter which is detachably mounted in the pump.
2. Description of the Related Art
[0002] In general, a washing machine is an apparatus which washes laundry by rotating a
cylindrical drum in which the laundry and wash water are contained. Washing machines
are divided into a drum washing machine which washes laundry by tumbling the laundry
through rotation of a drum and a pulsator washing machine which washes laundry by
water current generated by rotation of a pulsator.
[0003] A washing machine includes a tub to contain wash water, a drum rotatably installed
within the tub and provided with spin-drying holes formed on the circumferential surface
thereof for spin-drying, and a drive device to drive the drum.
[0004] The washing machine further includes a water supply device to supply wash water into
the tub, and a pump to drain the wash water in the tub.
[0005] Recently, a washing machine having a bubble generator to improve washing performance
of the washing machine becomes increasingly popular.
[0006] A pump of the washing machine having such a bubble generator is connected to a drain
pipe and a circulation pipe in both directions, and is thus provided with a cylindrical
pump filter to filter out foreign substances from wash water.
[0007] DE 100 46 349 A1 discloses a washing machine with a tub and a drum. A pump case comprises some chambers
as for example a chamber in which wash water is introduced. There is a circulation
pump and a drain pump as well as a kind of circulation pump chamber and drain pump
chamber. Wash water introduced into an inflow part is directed to the circulation
pump through corresponding chamber and also to drain pump through corresponding chamber.
The two chambers are arranged on opposite sides of the corresponding inflow part to
discharge water to the outside or to supply wash water again back to the tub.
[0008] KR 2009006393 A discloses a pump case with inflow chamber, circulation pump chamber, and drain pump
chamber. The pump case may be used in a washing machine and there is further a pump
filter. This pump filter has one filter part with openings which have different diameters
and which are assigned to all of the other chambers, see circulation pump chamber
or drain pump chamber. Spacers are positioned between the filter unit and the filter
chamber so that the inner walls of the filter unit and the filter chamber are arranged
at some distance from each other.
SUMMARY
[0009] Therefore, it is an object of the present disclosure to provide a washing machine
with a pump filter which reduces accumulation and growth of foreign substances while
effectively filtering out the foreign substances from wash water, and which is easily
adjusted in position.
[0010] Additional aspects of the disclosure will be set forth in part in the description
which follows and, in part, will be apparent from the description, or may be learned
by practice of the disclosure. This object is solved by the features of the independent
claim.
[0011] Advantageous embodiments are disclosed by the sub-claims.
[0012] The pump filter may have a hollow cylindrical shape.
[0013] The pump filter may further include an inflow hole formed at one end thereof to enable
wash water to be introduced into the pump filter through the inflow hole.
[0014] A blocking wall may be formed at the center of the first filter part.
[0015] The first filter part includes a plurality of first collection holes formed at both
sides of the blocking wall to filter out foreign substances from the wash water detoured
via the blocking wall.
[0016] The second filter part includes a plurality of second collection holes to filter
out foreign substances from the wash water.
[0017] The second filter part may include an opening to effectively drain the wash water.
[0018] The second filter part may include a conical filter part protruding inwardly to effectively
drain the wash water.
[0019] The pump case further includes a direction adjustment rib protruding to be inserted
into the direction adjustment groove of the pump filter.
[0020] The pump filter may further include a head provided with a handle, and the head may
be rotatably connected to the first filter part and the second filter part.
[0021] The pump filter may be detachably connected to the inflow chamber of the pump case.
Bubbles may be generated in wash water in the circulation pump chamber of the pump
case and the wash water having the bubbles may be supplied to the tub.
[0022] The plurality of first collection holes have a smaller size than the plurality of
second collection holes.
[0023] An opening to effectively drain the wash water may be formed at the second filter
part.
[0024] A conical filter part protruding inwardly to effectively drain the wash water may
be formed at the second filter part.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] These and/or other aspects of the disclosure will become apparent and more readily
appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction
with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a washing machine in accordance with one embodiment
of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a pump of the washing machine of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the pump of the washing machine of FIG. 1 in an assembled
state;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a view illustrating a pump filter in accordance with one embodiment of the
present disclosure;
FIG. 7 is a view illustrating a pump filter in accordance with another embodiment
of the present disclosure;
FIG. 8 is a view illustrating a pump filter in accordance with yet another embodiment
of the present disclosure; and
FIG. 9 is a view illustrating a conical filter part of FIG. 8.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] Reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments of the present disclosure,
examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference
numerals refer to like elements throughout.
[0027] FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a washing machine in accordance with one embodiment
of the present disclosure.
[0028] As shown in FIG. 1, a washing machine 1 in accordance with this embodiment of the
present disclosure includes a main body 10 forming the external appearance of the
washing machine 1, a tub 11 installed within the main body 10 to contain wash water
during washing, and a drum 12 rotatably installed within the tub 11 and provided with
a plurality of spin-drying holes 15.
[0029] An inlet 13 through which laundry is put into the drum 12 and a door 14 to open and
close the inlet 13 are formed on the front surface of the main body 10.
[0030] A water supply device 20 to supply wash water and a detergent supply device 30 to
supply detergent are installed at the upper portion of the inside of the main body
10.
[0031] The water supply device 20 includes a water supply valve 21 to control supply of
wash water and a water supply pipe 22 connecting the water supply valve 21 to the
detergent supply device 30.
[0032] Wash water having passed through the detergent supply device 30 is guided to the
inside of the tub 11 through a connection pipe 23.
[0033] A drive motor 41 to rotate the drum 12 is installed on the outer surface of the rear
portion of the tub 11, and a drive shaft 42 to transmit drive force of the drive motor
41 to the drum 12 is installed between the drum 12 and the drive motor 41. Further,
a bearing housing 43 to rotatably support the drive shaft 42 is installed on a rear
plate of the tub 11, and bearings 44 are installed between the bearing housing 43
and the drive shaft 42.
[0034] A pump 90 to pump the wash water contained in the tub 11 is installed at the lower
portion of the inside of the main body 10, and a bubble generator (not shown) to generate
bubbles is provided within the pump 90.
[0035] The pump 90 is connected to a plurality of connection pipes. The plural connection
pipes include a first drain pipe 50 connected to a drain hole 17 of the tub 11, a
second drain pipe 60 pumping wash water to discharge the wash water to the outside
of the main body 10, a circulation pipe 80 connected to the upper surface of the tub
11 to generate bubbles within the wash water to supply the wash water having the bubbles
to the inside of the tub 11, and an air supply pipe 70 connected to the upper portion
of the tub 11 to supply air to the bubble generator (not shown) within the circulation
pipe 80.
[0036] FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the pump of the washing machine of FIG.
1, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the pump of the washing machine of FIG. 1 in
an assembled state.
[0037] As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the pump 90 includes a pump case 100, and a filter 150
mounted in the pump case 100.
[0038] The pump case 100 includes a circulation pump chamber 123, an inflow chamber 113
and a drain pump chamber 133. The circulation pump chamber 123 and the drain pump
chamber 133 are opposite each other across the inflow chamber 113.
[0039] The inflow chamber 113 is provided with an inflow port 114 so as to communicate with
the first drain pipe 50. During operation of the pump 90, the wash water in the tub
11 flows into the inflow chamber 113 via the first drain pipe 50 and the inflow port
114.
[0040] The filter 150 is mounted in the inflow chamber 113 and removes foreign substances
from the wash water flowing from the tub 11.
[0041] An entrance hole 102 through which the filter 150 enters and exits the inflow chamber
113 is provided at the front portion of the inflow chamber 113, and a screw thread
103 to which the filter 150 is screw-connected is formed on the inner circumferential
surface of the entrance hole 102.
[0042] A direction adjustment rib 104 to adjust the direction of the pump filter 150, which
will be described later, protrudes from one side of the inner surface of the inflow
chamber 113.
[0043] Impellers 121 and 131 to forcibly intake and discharge the wash water in the inflow
chamber 113 are respectively installed within the circulation pump chamber 123 and
the drain pump chamber 133, and pump motors 122 and 132 are respectively connected
to the impellers 121 and 131. The respective impellers 121 and 131 are rotated by
drive force transmitted from the pump motors 122 and 132, intake the wash water in
the inflow chamber 113 in the axial direction, and discharge the wash water in the
radial direction.
[0044] A circulation port 124 is formed at the circulation pump chamber 123 so as to communicate
with the circulation pipe 80.
[0045] The bubble generator (not shown) generating bubbles is provided within the circulation
pipe 80, and an air supply pipe 70 to supply air within the tub 11 to the circulation
pipe 80 communicates with the circulation pipe 80.
[0046] The bubble generator (not shown) is of a venturi pipe type formed within a part of
the circulation pipe 80. The bubble generator (not shown) mixes air, introduced through
the air supply pipe 70 using a pressure difference due to pressure lowering caused
by a flow of wash water, with wash water, thereby generating bubbles.
[0047] Further, a drain port 134 is formed at the drain pump chamber 133 so as to communicate
with the second drain pipe 60 to discharge wash water to the outside of the main body
10.
[0048] The pump filter 150 to filter out foreign substances from wash water is detachably
mounted in the pump case 100.
[0049] The pump filter 150 is formed in an approximately hollow cylindrical shape, and includes
a head 160 and a body 170, one end of which is connected to the head 160. An inflow
hole 172 through which wash water is introduced into the pump filter 150 is formed
at the other end of the body 170 (with reference to FIG. 6).
[0050] When the pump filter 150 is mounted in the pump case 100, the body 170 of the pump
filter 150 is accommodated within the inflow chamber 113 of the pump case 100.
[0051] A screw thread 162 enabling the pump filter 150 to be screw-connected to the pump
case 100 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the head 160. Further,
a handle 161 gripped by a user to rotate the head 160 is provided on the front surface
of the head 160.
[0052] The circumferential surface of the body 170 formed to filter out foreign substances
from wash water is divided into a first filter part 180 and a second filter part 190.
This will be described later.
[0053] Further, the head 160 and the body 170 are mutually rotatably connected.
[0054] FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG. 3, FIG. 5 is a
cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B of FIG. 3, and FIG. 6 is a view illustrating
a pump filter in accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0055] As shown in FIG. 5, wash water, shown by the arrow A, introduced through the inflow
hole 172 passes through the first filter part 180 and flows into the circulation pump
chamber 123, shown by the arrow C, or passes through the second filter part 190 and
flows into the drain pump chamber 133, shown by the arrow B.
[0056] Further, as shown in FIG, 6 the pump filter 150 includes the first filter part 180
formed at one of two sections divided from the circumferential surface of the pump
filter 150, and the second filter part 190 formed at the other of the two sections.
[0057] Plural first collection holes 182 and 183 to filter out foreign substances from wash
water are formed at both ends of the first filter part 180. A blocking wall 181 to
change a flow of wash water introduced through the inflow hole 172 is formed at the
center of the first filter part 180.
[0058] Plural second collection holes 191, 192 and 193 are formed on the entirety of the
second filter part 190, and have a size slightly larger than the first collection
holes 182 and 183. Therefore, the second collection holes 191, 192 and 193 may pass
relatively larger foreign substances, as compared to the first collection holes 182
and 183.
[0059] Wash water flowing into the circulation pump chamber 123 through the first filter
part 180 is blocked by the blocking wall 181 formed at the center of the first filter
part 180, and thus does not flow rectilinearly and detours to pass through the first
collection holes 182 and 183 (shown by the arrow C).
[0060] Wash water flowing into the circulation pump chamber 123 through the first filter
part 180 detours in such a manner and moves, and thus both accumulation and growth
of foreign substances at the first collection holes 182 and 183 are reduced.
[0061] In accordance with the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first filter part
180 filtering wash water flowing toward the circulation pump chamber 123 is provided
with the blocking wall 181 to detour the wash water, and the second filter part 190
filtering wash water flowing toward the drain pump chamber 133 is provided with the
second collection holes 191, 192 and 193 having a relatively large size, and thereby,
the pump filter 150 reduces accumulation and growth of foreign substances while effectively
filtering out foreign substances from the wash water.
[0062] As shown in FIG. 6, a direction adjustment groove 173 to determine the position of
the blocking wall 81 within the inflow chamber 113 is formed on the pump filter 150.
[0063] The direction adjustment rib 104 protrudes from one side of the inner surface of
the inflow chamber 113, as described above, so as to be inserted into the direction
adjustment groove 173.
[0064] The direction adjustment groove 173 and the direction adjustment rib 104 are respectively
provided at proper positions such that the first filter part 180 of the pump filter
150 faces the circulation pump chamber 123 of the pump case 100.
[0065] When the pump filter 150 enters the inflow chamber 113 of the pump case 100 and the
head 160 of the filter 150 is rotated, the direction adjustment rib 104 of the pump
case 100 is inserted into the direction adjustment groove 173 of the pump filter 150
at one position. Then, from this time, the body 170 of the pump filter 150 is fixed
under the condition that the first filter part 180 faces the circulation pump chamber
123 of the pump case 100 and the second filter part 190 faces the drain pump chamber
133 of the pump case 100, and only the head 160 of the pump filter 150 is continuously
rotated.
[0066] Through such a configuration, wash water flowing toward the circulation pump chamber
123 passes through the first filter part 180 of the pump filter 150, and wash water
flowing toward the drain pump chamber 133 passes through the second filter part 190
of the pump filter 150.
[0067] FIG. 7 is a view illustrating a pump filter in accordance with another embodiment
of the present disclosure, FIG. 8 is a view illustrating a pump filter in accordance
with yet another embodiment of the present disclosure, and FIG. 9 is a view illustrating
a conical filter part of FIG. 8.
[0068] In the same manner as the earlier embodiment, wash water flowing toward a drain pump
chamber 133 passes through a second filter part 190.
[0069] As shown in FIG. 7, an opening 251 to effectively drain wash water is formed on the
second filter part 190 of a pump filter 250. Through such a configuration, the pump
filter 250 filters out foreign substances having a relatively large volume, such as
pins and coins, from wash water flowing toward the drain pump chamber 133 and discharged
to the outside of the main body 10 and passes foreign substances having a relatively
small volume, thereby facilitating drain and suppressing accumulation and growth of
the foreign substances, simultaneously.
[0070] Further, as shown in FIG. 8, a conical filter part 351 protruding inwardly to effectively
drain wash water is formed on a second filter part 190 of a pump filter 350.
[0071] Such a conical filter part 351 has an approximately conical shape and includes a
first frame part 353 contacting the circumferential surface of the pump filter 350
and a second frame part 352 formed opposite the first frame part 353, as shown in
FIG. 9. The first frame part 353 and the second frame part 352 are connected by a
plurality of ribs 354, and a plurality of third collection holes 355 are formed between
the plurality of ribs 354.
[0072] Through such a configuration, the pump filter 350 filters out foreign substances
having a relatively large volume from wash water flowing toward the drain pump chamber
133 while passing foreign substances having a relatively small volume, thereby increasing
filtering effects. Although a few embodiments of the present disclosure have been
shown and described, it would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes
may be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles of the invention,
the scope of which is defined in the claims.
1. A washing machine (1) comprising:
a tub (11) containing wash water;
a pump case (100) including an inflow chamber (113) into which the wash water in the
tub (11) flows, a circulation pump chamber (123) provided at one side of the inflow
chamber (113) to supply wash water to the tub (11), and a drain pump chamber (133)
provided at the other side of the inflow chamber (113) to discharge the wash water
to the outside of a main body (10); and
a pump filter (150) installed in the inflow chamber (113) to filter out foreign substances
from the wash water, wherein:
the pump filter (150) includes a first filter part (180) passing wash water flowing
into the circulation pump chamber (123) through a plurality of first holes (182, 183)
and a second filter part (190) passing wash water flowing into the drain pump chamber
(133) through a plurality of second holes (192, 193) bigger than the first collection
holes (182, 183);
characterized in that the first filter part (180) includes a blocking wall (181) preventing the wash water
from rectilinearly flowing into the circulation pump chamber (123) and guiding detouring
of the wash water, wherein pump filter (150) further includes a direction adjustment
groove (173) formed to adjust positions of the first filter part (180) and the second
filter part (190) within the inflow chamber (113) wherein the pump case further includes
a direction adjustment rib (104) protruding to be inserted into the direction adjustment
groove (173) of the pump filter (150).
2. The washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the pump filter (150) has a hollow
cylindrical shape.
3. The washing machine according to one of the previous claims, wherein the pump filter
(150) further includes an inflow hole (172) formed at one end thereof to enable wash
water to be introduced into the pump filter (150) through the inflow hole (172).
4. The washing machine according to one of the previous claims, wherein the direction
adjustment groove (173) is formed at the first filter part (180).
5. The washing machine according to one of the previous claims, wherein the direction
adjustment groove (173) is formed at the second filter part (190).
6. The washing machine according to one of the previous claims, wherein the second filter
part (190) includes an opening (251) to effectively drain the wash water.
7. The washing machine according to one of the previous claims, wherein:
the pump filter (150) further includes a head (160) provided with a handle (161);
and
the head (160) is rotatably connected to the first filter part (180) and the second
filter part (190).
8. The washing machine according to one of the previous claims, wherein the pump filter
(150) is detachably connected to the inflow chamber (113) of the pump case (100).
1. Waschmaschine (1), umfassend:
einen Bottich (11), der Waschwasser enthält;
ein Pumpengehäuse (100), das eine Einströmkammer (113), in die das Waschwasser aus
dem Bottich (11) fließt, eine Umwälzpumpenkammer (123), die auf einer Seite der Einströmkammer
(113) angeordnet ist, um dem Bottich (11) Waschwasser zuzuführen, und eine Abflusspumpenkammer
(133) umfasst, die auf der anderen Seite der Einströmkammer (113) vorgesehen ist,
um Waschwasser aus einem Hauptkörper (10) nach außen abzugeben; und
einen Pumpenfilter (150), der in der Einströmkammer (113) installiert ist, um Fremdsubstanzen
aus dem Waschwasser auszufiltern, wobei
der Pumpenfilter (150) einen ersten Filterteil (180), den Waschwasser durchläuft,
das in die Umwälzpumpenkammer (123) durch eine Vielzahl erster Öffnungen (182, 183)
fließt, und einen zweiten Filterteil (190) umfasst, den Waschwasser durchläuft, das
in die Abflusspumpenkammer (133) durch eine Vielzahl zweiter Öffnungen (192, 193)
größer als die ersten Öffnungen (182, 183) fließt,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
das erste Filterteil (180) einer Blockierwand (180) aufweist, die das Waschwasser
an einem geradlinigen Fließen in die Umwälzpumpenkammer (123) hindert und zu einer
Umleitung des Waschwassers führt, wobei der Pumpenfilter (150) weiterhin eine Richtungsjustiernut
(173) aufweist, die zum Justieren der Position des ersten Filterteils (180) und des
zweiten Filterteils (190) innerhalb der Einströmkammer (113) gebildet ist, wobei das
Pumpengehäuse weiterhin eine Richtungsjustierrippe (104) aufweist, die zum Einsetzen
in die Richtungsjustiernut (173) des Pumpenfilters (150) vorsteht.
2. Waschmaschine nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Pumpenfilter (150) eine hohle zylindrische
Form aufweist.
3. Waschmaschine nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Pumpenfilter (150)
weiterhin ein Einströmloch (172) aufweist, das an seinem einen Ende ausgebildet ist,
um es dem Waschwasser zu ermöglichen, in den Pumpenfilter (150) durch das Einströmloch
(172) eingeleitet zu werden.
4. Waschmaschine nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Richtungsjustiernut
(173) an dem ersten Filterteil (180) gebildet ist.
5. Waschmaschine nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Richtungsjustiernut
(173) an dem zweiten Filterteil (190) gebildet ist.
6. Waschmaschine nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei der zweite Filterteil
(190) eine Öffnung (251) zum effektiven Abgeben von Waschwasser aufweist.
7. Waschmaschine nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Pumpenfilter (150)
weiterhin einen Kopf (160) mit einer Handhabe (161) aufweist und der Kopf (160) mit
dem ersten Filterteil (180) und dem zweiten Filterteil (190) drehbar verbunden ist.
8. Waschmaschine nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Pumpenfilter (150)
lösbar mit der Einströmkammer (113) des Pumpengehäuses (110) verbunden ist.
1. Machine à laver (1) comprenant :
une cuve (11) contenant de l'eau de lavage ;
un carter de pompe (100) comprenant une chambre d'entrée (113) dans laquelle s'écoule
l'eau de lavage de la cuve (11), une chambre de pompe de circulation (123) prévue
d'un côté de la chambre d'entrée (113) pour alimenter la cuve (11) en eau de lavage,
et une chambre de pompe de vidange (133) prévue de l'autre côté de la chambre d'entrée
(113) pour décharger l'eau de lavage vers l'extérieur d'un corps principal (10) ;
et
un filtre de pompe (150) installé dans la chambre d'entrée (113) pour filtrer des
substances étrangères provenant de l'eau de lavage, dans laquelle :
le filtre de pompe (150) inclut une première partie de filtre (180) filtrant de l'eau
de lavage s'écoulant dans la chambre de pompe de circulation (123) à travers une pluralité
de premiers trous (182, 183) et une deuxième partie de filtre (190) filtrant de l'eau
de lavage s'écoulant dans la chambre de pompe de vidange (133) à travers une pluralité
de seconds trous (192, 193) plus larges que les premiers trous de collecte (182, 183)
;
caractérisée en ce que
la première partie de filtre (180) inclut une paroi de blocage (181) empêchant l'eau
de lavage de s'écouler de manière rectiligne dans la chambre de pompe de circulation
(123) et guidant la déviation de l'eau de lavage, dans laquelle
le filtre de pompe (150) inclut en outre une rainure de réglage de direction (173)
formée pour ajuster des positions de la première partie de filtre (180) et de la deuxième
partie de filtre (190) à l'intérieur de la chambre d'entrée (113), dans laquelle le
carter de pompe inclut en outre une nervure de réglage de direction (104) faisant
saillie pour être insérée dans la rainure de réglage de direction (173) du filtre
de pompe (150).
2. Machine à laver selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle le filtre de pompe (150) a
une forme cylindrique creuse.
3. Machine à laver selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle le filtre
de pompe (150) inclut en outre un trou d'entrée (172) formé à une extrémité de celui-ci
pour permettre à l'eau de lavage d'être introduite dans le filtre de pompe (150) à
travers le trou d'entrée (172).
4. Machine à laver selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle la rainure
de réglage de direction (173) est formée au niveau de la première partie de filtre
(180).
5. Machine à laver selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle la rainure
de réglage de direction (173) est formée au niveau de la deuxième partie de filtre
(190).
6. Machine à laver selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle la deuxième
partie de filtre (190) inclut une ouverture (251) pour vidanger efficacement l'eau
de lavage.
7. Machine à laver selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle :
le filtre de pompe (150) inclut en outre une tête (160) pourvue d'une poignée (161)
;
et
la tête (160) est reliée de manière rotative à la première partie de filtre (180)
et à la deuxième partie de filtre (190).
8. Machine à laver selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle le filtre
de pompe (150) est relié de manière détachable à la chambre d'entrée (113) du carter
de pompe (100).