[0001] The present invention relates to a frame corner locking for keeping or coupling together
two frame portions in constituting a frame corner at e.g. a door frame before mounting
the same in an opening in a wall.
[0002] Today doors and door blades are delivered separately so that they in a package take
less room and become in this way less bulky, when they are sent. Further, today there
is a need to buy only one door blade or only one door, which also means that they
are packed separately. The frame is packed in portions, where the frame portions are
situated close to each other. Problems arise when the frame portions having upper
part, lower part and side parts shall be mounted together corner to corner in order
to be able to be mounted in an opening in a wall. Here one improvises a lot where
each sitter is doing in his own way e.g. shrews or nails together the corners by aid
of silicon there between, why the result of this mounting gets different good quality.
Furthermore this mounting takes too long time, while the result often becomes bad,
since the mounting must be done quickly.
[0003] The object of the present invention is to eliminate the drawbacks existing with the
structures mentioned above, in that you can mount together the frame portions by aid
of frame corner lockings before the mounting of the frame in said opening in the wall
is made according to the invention.
[0004] Thanks to the present invention a frame corner locking has been provided, which quickly
and simply is enclosed and fixed in position around the corners of the frame portions
and fixes these in position next to each other. The frame corner locking keeps together
in this way two frame portions as e.g. a frame upper part or a frame under part together
with a frame side part in constituting a frame corner before the mounting is made
by said frame, such as e.g. a doorframe or a window frame in an opening in a wall.
According to the invention the underside of the frame portions has an U-formed groove
or a recess in the form of an opening, which is turned against the opening in the
wall during the mounting of the frame. The U-formed groove extends in the longitudinal
direction of the frame portion. The frame corner locking has two fixing plates coupled
together, which each has fixing projections, which point outwards across their extension
surface. These are pressed into that U-formed groove or recess during pushing in of
the fixing plates in order to bear on the two undersides, when the fixing plates enclose
the frame corner situated there between. Fixing projections create friction against
the U-formed walls of the groove or the recesses, so that the fixing plates are locked
tight against the underside of the frame portions and keep these together around the
frame corner. The fixing plates have a width, which mainly corresponds to the frame
width of the frame portion at the underside. Its thickness is about 3-8 mm and each
fixing plate has a length of about 5-20 cm in order to make the frame corner stiff
and tight against moisture. The groove has a width and a depth of about 2-10 µm. The
recess in the form of an opening has a diameter/width/depth of about 2-10 mm. If the
groove is used, one fixing projection is pressed down in each groove, so that said
fixing projection by aid of friction by barbs or hook portions grasp the walls of
the groove.
[0005] The invention is described closer below by aid of some preferred embodiment examples
with reference of the drawings enclosed, in which
Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a part of a frame corner consisting of two frame
portions coupled together by a frame corner locking,
Fig. 2 shows a perspective view of an open or folded up frame corner locking,
Fig. 3 shows a perspective view of a part of a fixing plate, where the fixing projection
is a row, having a folded, Z-formed/Zig-Zac-formed extension,
Fig.4 shows a perspective view of a portion of a fixing plate where several fixing
projections are provided in a row provided with several such projections, and
Fig.5 shows a side view of a frame corner locking having a permanent fixed angle.
[0006] As can be seen from fig. 1 a frame corner locking 1 is illustrated which keeps together
two frame portions 2 consisting of a frame upper part 3 and a frame side part 5 in
constituting a frame corner 6. The underside 8 of the frame portions 2 has an U-formed
groove 9, which extends in the longitudinal direction 4 of the frame portion 2. The
frame corner locking 1 has two fixing plates 10 coupled together, which separately
has fixing projections 11, which are pressed into the U-formed groove 9 against the
undersides 8, so that they bear on and enclose the frame corner 6 there between. The
fixing projections 11 keep the frame portions 2 together by aid of friction against
the walls of the U-formed groove.
[0007] As can be seen from fig. 1 and 2 a preferred embodiment example of the invention
is shown, where both fixing plates 10 of the frame corner locking 1 bear flat on a
surface in the form of a first fixing plate 14 and a second fixing plate 18, which
is foldably coupled together by a fold joint 12 in one of it's edge sides 21, which
during the coupling together is folded over the edge corner 6. The meeting frame portions
2 can in this way meet in a preselected desired frame angle 13 in constituting the
frame corner 6. An edge side 21 in connection to the fold joint 12 has two stops 17,
which point in the same direction as the fixing projections 11, with other words,
across the extension surface 16 of the fixing plate 10, so that during pressing the
fixing projections 11 in an inwards direction at the first fixing plate 14 to fix
the same in position by placing the stop 17 against the connecting underside 8 of
the frame portion 2 in the frame corner 6. The other fixing plate 18 is foldable for
bearing on the other frame portion 2, so that during pressing down of the fixing projection
11 into the U-formed groove 9, providing a fixing in position of the other fixing
plate 18, which has recesses 15, which give place for the stop 17, when the frame
corner locking 1 has coupled together the frame corner 6.
[0008] As can be seen from fig. 3 the fixing projections 11 constitute a row having a folded,
Z-formed/Zig-Zac-formed extension on the fixing plate 10 in order to fit into the
U-formed groove 9. The fixing projections 11 has sharp spring back point formed elements
24 in order to grasp or catch the walls of the U-formed groove 9.
[0009] As can be seen from fig. 4 fixing projections 11 are illustrated, which extend in
a row, where each fixing projection 11 has a hook 19, for grasping the walls of the
U-formed groove 9.
[0010] As can be seen from fig. 5 a frame corner locking 1 is illustrated where the fixing
plates 10 are coupled together to a permanent frame corner locking 1 where the fixing
plates 10 are met with a solid angle 22 of about 90 degrees in order to fit only where
the frame portions 2 shall meet having a frame angle 13 of about 90 degrees between
each other. The frame corner locking 1 has a reinforced element 23 in its fixing plates
10, which extends in a longitudinal direction 4 in it's edge sides 21 in order to
provide stiffening of the frame corner locking 1, so that it is easy to keep the solid
angle 22 when it is stressed during the mounting of the frame portions 2. The reinforced
element 23 is provided to cover a small part of one long side of the frame portions
2, which thereafter is covered by a lining.
1. A frame corner locking (1), which keeps or couples together two frame portions (2),
such as for example a frame upper part (3) or a frame lower part with a frame side
part (5) for constituting a frame corner (6), included in a frame (7), such as for
example a door frame or a window frame for mounting the same in an opening in a wall,
characterized in that at least two undersides (8) of two frame portions (2), which during the mounting
are turned against the opening have at least one U-formed groove (9), which extends
in a direction (4) of the frame portion (2) or a recess for example an opening, said
frame corner locking (1) has at least two fixing plates (10) coupled together, which
each has at least one fixing projection (11) intended to be pressed into the U-formed
groove (9) or the recess by pressing the fixing plates (10) towards the undersides
(8) for bearing on these and for enclosing of at least one part of the frame corner
(6) in providing that keeping together, said fixing plates (10) are foldably coupled
together with at least one fold joint (12) in one of it's edge sides (21), which during
the coupling together are folded over the frame corner (6).
2. A device according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing projection (11) constitutes a row, having a folded Z-formed/Zig-Zac-formed
extension viewed towards the fixing plate (10) to fit into the U-formed groove (9),
said fixing projections (11) have sharp spring back point formed elements (24) in
order to grasp the walls of the U-formed groove (9).
3. A device according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing plates (10) have a width, which mainly corresponds to the frame width
of the frame portion (2) at the underside (8) and that it's thickness is about 3-8
mm and that each fixing plate (10) is about 5-20 cm long, said U-formed groove (9)
or recess has a width and a depth of about 2-10 mm.
4. A device according to claim 1, characterized in that each fixing plate (10) has an elongated fixing projection (11) extending in a row
in order to fit into the U-formed groove (9), said fixing projections (11) have at
least one hook portion (19).
5. A device according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing plates (10) are coupled together to a permanent frame corner locking (1),
where the fixing plates (10) meet with a solid angle (22).
6. A device according to claim 1, characterized in that the frame corner locking (1) has a first fixing plate (14), which in its edge side
(21) in connection to the fold joint (12), has at least one stop (17), protruding
along the edge side (21) across the first fixing plates (14) extension surface (16),
said stop (17) during pressing of the first fixing plates' (14) fixing projection
(11) is arranged in position, by arranging the stop (17) against the underside (8)
of the connecting frame portion (2) in the frame corner (6), said second fixing plate
(18) is foldable to bear on the other frame portion (2), that during pressing down
of the same, its fixing projection (11) is provided in the U-formed groove (9) and
provides a fixing of the other fixing plate (18).
7. A device according to claim 5, characterized in that the frame corner locking (1) has at least one reinforced element (23) in its fixing
plate (10) extending in a longitudinal direction (4) in order to provide stiffening
of the frame corner locking (1) to give a rigid solid angle (22).
8. A device according to claim 6, characterized in that the second fixing plate (18) has at least one recess (15) which gives place to the
stop (17), when the frame corner locking (1) has coupled together the frame corner
(6).
9. A device according to claim 7, characterized in that reinforced elements (23) are provided along at least one edge side (21) of the frame
portions (2) in order to cover at least a predetermined part of the sides.