[Technical Field]
[0001] The present invention relates to an auxiliary device for an abdominal muscle exercise,
and more particularly, toanauxiliary device for an abdominal muscle exercise in a
simple shape in which two supports are connected to each other by a board, to easily
and continuously exercise the abdominal muscles.
[Background Art]
[0002] Most conventional abdominal muscle exercise machines which have been used in health
clubs (fitness centers), etc. are big and complicated. Those that are more easily
used at home are structured to secure or hold a user's feet or to provide a seesaw
motion.
[0003] Each of Korean Utility Model Registration Publication Nos.(
Y1) 20-0302525 (entitled "
sports appliance for training abdominal muscle" by
YU, IHyun) and
20-0313393 (entitled
"isokinetic exercising machine of abdominal muscle, waist muscle, leg muscle" by
KANG, JiSooand
SUNG, YouIHye) discloses the device in a lying chair shapewhich is used by securing a user's feet.
Specifically, these devices are not suitable to be used at home since they take up
a lot of space. Also, since the user pulls up the upper body using the strength of
the user's legs after securing the feet, these devices make it difficult to continue
exercising for a long time.
[0004] Devices having a smaller volume and simple shape are disclosed in Korean Utility
Model Registration Publication Nos. (
Y1) 20-0436125 (entitled "inflatable exercise device for strengthening abdominal muscle" by KIM,
Jae-young) and
20-2011-0011624 (entitled
"muscle strengthening exercise equipment for waist and abdomen" by SONG, Eui Jin). These devices receive a user's hip and back. The user may lie
face down or face up in these devices. These are to help the abdominal muscle exercise
but occupy a relatively large space. Korean Utility Model Laid Open Publication No.
(
U) 20-2010-0006144 (entitled
"waist exercise device" by
PARK, Kwon Soon) also discloses a device where a user exercises in a lying position. However, it requires
a considerable strength of the user in contracting and relaxing the abdominal muscles.
[0005] Much smaller and simple exercise devices are disclosed in Korean Utility Model Registration
Publication Nos. (
Y1) 20-0270662 (entitled
"abdomen swing exerciser" by LIN, Shih Yuan) and
20-0266031 (entitled
"waist exercise device" by
JEN, Yong Ken)
. These are the devices characterized in simple structures and small dimensions. Each
device is shaken by having the bottom formed in an inverted triangle shape or in a
round shape. However, the exercise effect resulting from the repetitive muscle exercise
using this method is low and the muscle building is not properly done with too much
help from the device.
[0006] In short, basically these conventional devices are too big in volume to be used at
home. Even with the small devices, since it is hard to work the abdominal muscles,
it is difficult to keep exercising. Even if it is not hard to do the abdominal exercise,
since the help/dependency from/to the devices is too much, those devices have the
structures which lower the effect of the abdominal muscle exercise.
[0007] Generally, the two abdominal muscle exercises which are known as very effective in
strengthening the abdominal muscles are as follows: one is that, while hanging down
from a chin-up bar and straightening both legs, a person lifts up the two legs forwardly
and puts them down (repetition of "I" to "L" shape position). The other is that, as
shown in FIG. 9, while lifting two legs (with two arms) and the upper body centering
around the hip (coccyx) and unfolding two knees a little bit, a person repetitively
pulls the two knees towards the chest to contract the abdominal muscles and immediately
return the knees to the original position to release the abdominal muscles (repetition
of the motions A and B of FIG. 9).
[0008] However, the first method is to lift up two legs at the same time in the condition
that the two legs are unfolded (that is, the condition that the leg muscles are stiff/inflexible).
Thus, since it is too hard for general people to repeat those motions, it is difficult
to repeat more that two or three times. The second method is very effective for sports
athletes to strengthen the abdominal muscles on a bench or the floor but it is difficult
for general people to keep repeating those motions as the abdominal muscle exercise.
[0009] The inventor of the present invention devised an exercise device to supplement the
second method, based on research with the premise to meet the following requirements:
(1) It shall be possible to control the exercise intensity from the minimum level
to the maximum level according to the exercise capability of a user. (2) The posture
stability of a user should be secured. (3) The abdominal exercise shall be continuously
possible. (4) The volume of the device shall be small so that it is easy to carry
and to use anytime and anywhere as well as at home.
[0010] During the research, the inventor of the present invention understood that the continuous
repetition of the motions was possible: That is, on the premise of the posture mentioned
in relation to the second method, when the muscles are not completely relaxed, you
slowly contract the abdominal muscles and then immediately relax the muscles. But,
to repeat the contraction and relax, you should secure the center point of strength
and simultaneously secure the support point to secure the reaction in order that the
waist muscles to generate the strength should not completely relax.
[0011] Accordingly, the inventor found that the aforementioned purposes could be all achieved
if a device would have a very simple structure to support the sacral region and the
lesser trochanter region of the femur by applying the above principles, to invent
the present invention.
[Disclosure]
[Technical Problem]
[0012] Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to solve the above problems and
to providean auxiliary device for abdominal muscle exercise which makes it possible
to control the exercise intensity from the minimum level to the maximum level according
to the exercise capability of a user.
[0013] It is another object of the present invention to provide an auxiliary device for
abdominal muscle exercise which makes it possible to continuously do the abdominal
muscle exercise by securing the stability of the exercise posture and simultaneously
using the repulsive force.
[0014] It is another object of the present invention to provide an auxiliary device for
abdominal muscle exercise which is small in volume to be easily carried so as to be
easily used anytime and anywhere as well as at home.
[Technical Solution]
[0015] In accordance with an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an auxiliary
device for abdominal muscle exercise which comprises: a first support having the height
and size sufficient to support only the sacral region just beneath the lumbar; and
a board extending from the bottom surface of the first support, wherein the material
of the board has flexibility to be placed and used on an uneven surface like a sofa,
etc.
[0016] In accordance with another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an
auxiliary device for abdominal muscle exercise which comprises: a first support having
the height and size sufficient to support the sacral region just beneath the lumbar;
a board extending from the bottom surface of the first support; and a second support
positioned on the end of the board being opposite to the first support, wherein the
size of the board and the height and inclination of the second support are formed
to support the lesser trochanter region of the femur.
[0017] Preferably, the second support may be connected toadjusting means to adjust the width
of the board.
[0018] Preferably, the board, the first support and the second support may use a cushioning
material in their respective parts touching a human body (coccyx, etc.).
[0019] Preferably, the board, the first support and the second support may be integrally
formed by using reinforced plastics, specifically having elasticity, or compressed
plywood materials.
[0020] Preferably, the height of the first support may be 7∼14cm from the surface of the
board, the height of the second support may be 5∼9cm from the surface of the board,
and the width of the board (the shortest distance between the first support and the
second support) may be adjustable within the range of 7∼15cm.
[Advantageous Effects]
[0021] According to the constitution of the present invention, the auxiliary device for
abdominal muscle exercise is very simple and small. A user puts the auxiliary device
on the sofa and sits on the board so that the first support supports the sacral region
of the user. Then, the user can continue the abdominal muscle exercise even while
watching TV.
[0022] The present invention also provides a very simple and small auxiliary device for
abdominal muscle exercise. The user sits on the board and adjusts it so that the first
support supports the sacral region of the user and the second support supports the
lesser trochanter region. Then, it is possible to do the abdominal muscle exercise
on the floor, etc.
[0023] According to the present invention(s), the user can control the exercise intensity
from the minimum level to the maximum level for the exercise capability of the user.
Further, it is possible to continuously do the abdominal muscle exercise by securing
the stability of the exercise posture and simultaneously using the repulsive force.
[0024] Since the auxiliary device for abdominal muscle exercise according to the present
invention(s) is small in volume, it is easy to carry it and it is also easily to use
anytime and anywhere as well as at home.
[Description of Drawings]
[0025] These and other aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent
and more readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiment(s),
taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 shows an auxiliary device for abdominal muscle exercise according to one embodiment,
comprising a first support and a board only;
FIG. 2 shows an auxiliary device for abdominal muscle exercise according to another
embodiment, comprising a first support, a board and a second support;
FIG. 3 shows acushion used in a body of the auxiliary device for abdominal muscle
exercise according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 showsadjusting means to adjust the width of the board in the auxiliary device
for abdominal muscle exercise of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 shows the shapes of the cores of the supports;
FIG. 6 is aside sectional conceptual diagram of the auxiliary device for abdominal
muscle exercise integrally formed of a high pack material;
FIG. 7 shows the state of use of the auxiliary device for abdominal muscle exercise
of FIG. 2;
FIG. 8 is a skeletal drawing (viewed from the back) of a human body showing the sacral
region and the lesser trochanter region;
FIG. 9 is a conceptual diagram showing the exercise motions according to the present
invention; and
FIG. 10 shows the auxiliary device for abdominal muscle exercise integrally formed
of a synthetic resin material (silicon, etc.) having elasticity.
[Best Mode]
[0026] The present invention(s) according to the preferred exemplary embodiment(s) will
be specifically described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Since the present
invention(s) is important in its concept, a person having an ordinary knowledge in
the field to which the present technology belongs may carry out the products in various
shapes if the person understands the basic elements configuring the concept of the
present invention. Therefore, the characteristics of the present invention will be
clarified by focusing on the concept. Some exemplary embodiments will be also described
focused on the concept and no detailed description will be presented.
[0027] The term, "sacral region" (3'), used in the present application means the lower torso
portion where the sacrum is located. The sacrum is connected just beneath the lumbar
(the fifth lumbar vertebra is the last vertebra) as indicated in the skeletal drawing
of a human body as shown in FIG. 8. The tip of the sacrum connects with the coccyx
(tailbone). The coccyx region means the part where the coccyx is located.
[0028] The term, "lesser trochanter region" (7'), means the part where the femur begins
extending above the femoral region connecting with the hipbone. In view from the outside
of the human body, it is about the place where the hips may be creased when standing.
[0029] "First support (3)", "second support (7)" and "board (5)" mean the inner side of
a body (1) which is the entire shape of the present invention, that is, mainly the
parts in contact with the human body (the sacral region, the lesser trochanter region
and the coccyx region). Therefore, the outer side of the present invention may be
designed in diverse shapes according to the quality of a material to carry out the
present invention.
[0030] FIG. 1 shows the simplest shape of the present invention according to one embodiment.
A first support 3 to support the sacral region is formed in a semi-cylindrical shape.
A board 5 is extended from the bottom side of the semi-cylindrical shaped first support.
The board 5 is pressed by the coccyx region.
[0031] The present invention according to this embodiment is to be used specifically on
a place like a sofa. Preferably, the board 5 may use flexible leather or fabric materials.
Preferably, the top surface of the board 5 may be processed to impart a frictional
force to prevent sliding.
[0032] The first support 3 may have various shapes if its shape is sufficient to support
the sacral region. In this embodiment, the first support 3 has the semi-cylindrical
shape. Preferably, a core inside the first support 3 may use a material such as acompressed
sponge to give elasticity. Therefore, the shape of the first support 3 may not be
in the semi-cylindrical shape.
[0033] The present invention according to this embodiment may be integrally formed using
flexible synthetic resin materials (or latex having less elasticity) (as shown in
FIG. 10).
[0034] FIG. 2 shows an auxiliary device for abdominal muscle exercise according to another
embodiment. In FIG. 2, a second support 7 is added to the present invention of FIG.
1. The second support 7 is added with an elastic material so as not to have any negative
effect to the human body (the coccyx region) upon long-time use. The second support
7 is formed at the end of the board 5 opposite the first support 3. A stepped part
(given no reference number) in front of the second support 7 is to be adjusting means
77 to adjust the width of the board 5 by rolling the second support 7. Therefore,
strong Velcro, etc may be used to reduce the width of the board 5 by rolling the second
support 7. In FIG. 2, "a" indicates a groove. This groove may be formed or not according
to the quality of the material.
[0035] As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the adjusting means 77 to adjust the width of the board
5 may include a fixing bar 27 and a plurality of fixing holes 9. The fixing bar 27
is fixed to the core 17 of the second support 7 and the fixing holes 9 are formed
in the length direction of the auxiliary device for abdominal muscle exercise. The
second support 7 is movable by inserting the fixing bar 27 into any one of the fixing
holes 9. Furthermore, the adjusting means 77 to adjust the width of the board 5 may
be designed using a variety of publicly-known skills. Therefore, the present application
provides no detailed description as to how to constitute the adjusting means 77 to
adjust the width of the board 5.
[0036] FIG. 3 is a conceptual diagram that can be understood at a glance. After a basic
frame is formed in the body 1 of the auxiliary device for abdominal muscle exercise,
the first support 3, the board 5 and the second support 7are formed of elastic materials.
FIG. 4 shows the adjusting means 77 not shown in FIG. 3.
[0037] FIG. 5 (A) and (B) illustrate, by examples, the shape of the core of the first support
3 (shown in FIG. 5 (B)) and the shape of the core of the second support 7 when the
present invention according to FIG. 1 or FIG. 2 is carried out by a method of sewing
fabric or leather. The present invention is not limited to these shapes of the cores.
In FIG. 5 (B), the bottom side of the core of the first support 3 is longer to effectively
support the weight of a user.
[0038] FIG. 6 is a conceptual diagram showing a side sectional view of the auxiliary device
for abdominal muscle exercise integrally formed of reinforced plywood having elasticity,so-called
"high pack". Therefore, the synthetic resin materials having elasticity, such as reinforced
plastic, may be used.
[0039] The sizes and positions of the first support 3, the board 5 and the second support
7 which are the major elements of the present invention will be described. In the
auxiliary device for abdominal muscle exercise of the present invention, since the
first support 3 supports the sacral region, it should not touch the lumbar. Therefore,
the height of the first support 3 may be preferably about 10cm from the surface of
the board 5. (When the board has elasticity, the degree to be pressed by the elasticity
needs to be considered. In the same way, that needs to be considered regarding the
height of the second support 7 and the width of the board 5.) In an adult, the length
from the coccyx just before the fifth lumbar vertebra is a little longer than about
10cm although there is a difference among individuals.
[0040] The present invention may be carried out in three sizes (large, medium and small),
depending upon age of user. It is sufficient if the size of the first support 3 calculating
from the average build can effectively support the sacral region without touching
the lumbar. Thus, the height of the first support 3 may be within the range of 7∼14cm
from the surface of the board 5. However, since there are people having special builds,
the present invention is not limited to this range. (In the same manner, the present
invention is not limited to the range of the height of the second support 7 and the
range of the width of the board 5, to be described below.)
[0041] If the height of the second support 7 is about 7cm, it touches the lesser trochanter
region. Therefore, if the height of the second support 7 is about 7cm (±1cm), it may
be enough. However, considering different builds of people, the height of the second
support 7 is presumed as being within the range of 5∼9cm from the surface of the board
5.
[0042] The width of the board 5 (the shortest distance between the first support 3 and the
second support 7) is about 10cm for an ordinary adult. But, considering different
build conditions, the width of the board 5 is adjustable within the range of 7∼15cm.
[0043] In the first and second supports 3, 7, the parts touching a human body have inclines.
However, when the first and second supports 3, 7 are formed using an elastic material,
these do not need to be structured to have the inclines because the material is naturally
shaped by the human body. However, the inclination may be particularly considered.
For this case, when a user sits on the auxiliary device for abdominal muscle exercise,
since a side view of the hip is in a V shape, the inclines of the first and second
supports 3, 7 are to be respectively outwardly, based on the vertical line (FIGS.
3 and 6). In the first support 3, the inclination may be preferably 70° (±5°) based
on the floor surface so that the first support 3 provides support when the user leans
back after the sacral region touches the first support 3. In the second support 7,
the inclination may be preferably 45° (±5°) from the floor surface.
[0044] This incline is to more comfortably support the sacral region or the lesser trochanter
region (by broadening the contact area as wide as possible) but such a range is not
broad. Referring to FIG. 6, a portion supporting the sacral region in the first support
3 is the portion protruding inwardly (close to about 90° since it is made of the elastic
material) and the other portion extending upwardly and being bent does not touch the
human body as well as the sacral region upon actual use.
[0045] However, in FIG. 6, a portion supporting the lesser trochanter region is an inflection
point (indicated by reference number 7) of a gentle circle but the other portion extending
and being curved outwardly is to decrease impact, considering the time when the femoral
region touches the second support.
[0046] A method of using the auxiliary device for abdominal muscle exercise according to
the present invention will be briefly described. As shown in FIG. 7, the user sits
on the auxiliary device for abdominal muscle exercise and adjusts the second support
7 as the adjusting means 77 (refer to FIGS. 2 and 4), to fix the width of the board
5 so that the user's sacral region and lesser trochanter region are supported.
[0047] Then, if the user repeats the motions of (1) rocking the upper body only back and
forth, (2) pulling knees toward the chest and releasing them, or (3) pulling both
the upper body and knees and releasing them, the abdominal muscles are strengthened
as the muscles of the stomach work. The effect of the auxiliary device for abdominal
muscle exercise according to the present invention as shown in this process makes
it less hard to do the abdominal muscle exercise and possible to easily continue exercising.
[0048] That is, since the auxiliary device for abdominal muscle exercise according to the
present invention secures the sacral region and the lesser trochanter region, if the
upper body or legs move in the other direction, the body itself tries to restore.
Then, the fixing point of the support helps the restoration to be easy and therefore
it is less hard. So, the user gets into the rhythm and is able to easily do the exercise
for a long time. Especially, since the auxiliary device for abdominal muscle exercise
according to the present invention secures the center point of force and simultaneously
keeps the posture stable, the muscles can continue the contracting and relaxing actions
in a properly relaxed state.
[0049] As indicated in the relevant prior art, people feel how so difficult it would be
to do sit-ups by using the sit-up exercise devicewhich secures the feet or to do the
upper body and leg exercise on the floor without any device. Those people knew they
could not do such exercises for a long time. However, if those people use the auxiliary
device for abdominal muscle exercise of the present invention, they can notice its
excellence right away and use it to exercise without the difficult of other devices.
[0050] The invention has been described using preferred exemplary embodiments. However,
it is to be understood that the exemplary embodiments are to clarify the concept of
the present invention(s) and do not describe the scope of the invention to be protected.
That is, the scope of the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. On
the contrary, the scope of the invention is intended to include various modifications
and alternative arrangements within the capabilities of persons skilled in the art
using presently known or future technologies and equivalents. The scope of the claims,
therefore, should be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such
modifications and similar arrangements.
1. An auxiliary device for abdominal muscle exercise comprising:
a first support (3) being of a predetermined height and size sufficient to support
only the sacral region just beneath the lumbar region in use; and
a board (5) secured to and extending from the bottom surface of the first support
(3),
wherein the material of the board (5) is flexible to permit use of the device on an
uneven surface or even surface.
2. An auxiliary device for abdominal muscle exercise comprising:
a first support (3) being of a predetermined height and size sufficient to support
the sacral region just beneath the lumbar region in use;
a board (5) secured to and extending from the bottom surface of the first support
(3); and
a second support (7) secured to and positioned on the end of the board (5) opposite
to the first support (3),
wherein the size of the board (5) and the height and inclination of the second support
(7) are formed to support the lesser trochanter region of the femur in use.
3. The auxiliary device for abdominal muscle exercise according to Claim 2, wherein the
second support (7) is connected with adjusting means (77) to adjust the width of the
board (5)
4. The auxiliary device for abdominal muscle exercise according to Claim 2 or 3, wherein
the first support (3), the board (5) and the second support (7)include a cushioning
material for their respective parts touching a human body.
5. The auxiliary device for abdominal muscle exercise according to Claim 2, wherein the
first support (3), the board (5) and the second support (7) are integrally formed,
using reinforced plastics (fiber reinforced plastics, FRP) having elasticity.
6. The auxiliary device for abdominal muscle exercise according to Claim 2, wherein the
height of the first support (3) is 7∼14cm from the surface of the board (5), the height
of the second support (7) is 5∼9cm from the surface of the board (5), and the width
of the board (5) [the shortest distance between the first support (3) and the second
support (7)] is adjustable within the range of 7∼15cm.