CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
[0001] This application is based upon and claims the benefit of priority from the prior
Japanese Patent Application No.
2013-132671, filed on June 25, 2013, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
FIELD
[0002] Embodiments described herein relate generally to a refrigerator.
BACKGROUND
[0003] In the prior art, a foamed polyurethane has been used for heat insulation of a refrigerator
as a foamable heat insulating member. However, since a housing of the refrigerator
requires higher heat insulating performance, both of the foamed polyurethane and a
vacuum heat insulating member may be used in the housing of the refrigerator.
[0004] In consideration of basic heat insulating performance of the housing of the refrigerator,
the heat insulating performance of the vacuum heat insulating member is approximately
10 times the heat insulating performance of the foamed polyurethane. Therefore, an
insulation wall (heat insulating wall) of the housing, which is formed using the vacuum
heat insulating member, has been proposed (
JP 2013-2656 A). Further, in consideration of volumetric efficiency of the housing, since the insulation
wall of the housing formed of only the vacuum heat insulating member can be made to
be thinner than the insulation wall formed using the foamed polyurethane, it is possible
to obtain the housing having higher volumetric efficiency.
[0005] However, the above technique has following problems.
[0006] In the insulation wall of the housing formed of the foamed polyurethane, since the
foamed polyurethane can be filled between an outer box and an inner box, a clearance
gap is not formed. However, in the insulation wall of the housing formed of only the
vacuum heat insulating member, since the clearance gap (space) is formed at a portion
where the vacuum heat insulating member are abutted against each other or a protrusion
portion (fin portion) of an end portion of the vacuum heat insulating member, there
is a possibility that a dew condensation occurs in the clearance gap and water droplets
caused by the dew condensation drips down a floor of a house if the outer box of the
housing does not have high sealing property.
[0007] Thus, in order for the outer box of the housing to have the high sealing property,
it is required to fill a closed cell sealing agent, silicon or the like in the clearance
gap formed at the portion where the vacuum heat insulating member are abutted against
each other or in the clearance gap formed at the protrusion portion (fin portion)
of the end portion of the vacuum heat insulating member. For this reason, in addition
to the assembling workability of the refrigerator is deteriorated, a further test
for ensuring the sealing property needs to be additionally performed, thereby causing
the deterioration in productivity of the refrigerator.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0008]
Fig. 1 is a perspective view illustrating an entire structure of a refrigerator according
to a first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the refrigerator illustrated in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a right-side view of the refrigerator illustrated in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a configuration example of a bottom
surface portion of the refrigerator illustrated in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line R-R in a main body of the refrigerator
illustrated in Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view illustrating a structural example of the vicinity of
the bottom surface portion illustrated in Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a structural example of the vicinity
of the bottom surface portion illustrated in Fig. 6.
Fig. 8A is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a dew receiving pan or the like
taken along the line D-D in Fig. 6, and Fig. 8B is a longitudinal cross-sectional
view in which the illustration of a vacuum heat insulating member is excluded from
Fig. 8A.
Fig. 9A is a perspective view illustrating an example of a preferred shape of the
dew receiving pan illustrated in Figs. 7, 8A, and 8B, Fig. 9B is a perspective view
illustrating an example of another shape of the dew receiving pan, and Fig. 9C is
a perspective view illustrating an example of a further another shape of the dew receiving
pan.
Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in the main body of the
refrigerator illustrated in Fig. 2.
Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B in the main body of the
refrigerator illustrated in Fig. 3.
Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line C-C in the main body of the
refrigerator illustrated in Fig. 3.
Fig. 13 is a perspective view illustrating the vicinity of a bottom surface portion
of a refrigerator according to a second embodiment.
Fig. 14 is an exploded perspective view of the vicinity of the bottom surface portion
of the refrigerator illustrated in Fig. 13.
Fig. 15A illustrates the second embodiment and illustrates a configuration example
of a dew receiving pan or the like taken along the line E-E in Fig. 13, and Fig. 15B
is a longitudinal cross-sectional view in which some portions of a vacuum heat insulating
member and the like are excluded from the longitudinal cross-section of Fig. 15A.
SUMMARY
[0009] In view of the above circumstances, an object of embodiments is to provide a refrigerator
in which the dew condensation water can be prevented from dripping down to the floor
as water droplets even when the sealing property for caverlng the clearance gap between
the vacuum heat insulating members is incomplete and thus the dew condensation water
occurs.
[0010] The refrigerator according to the embodiments is a refrigerator in which a plurality
of vacuum heat insulating members are arranged between plate members, and a dew receiving
portion is provided below a space between the adjacent vacuum heat insulating members
to receive the dew condensation water occurred in the space.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0011] Hereinafter, embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings.
(First Embodiment)
[0012] Fig. 1 is a perspective view illustrating an entire body of a refrigerator according
to a first embodiment. Fig. 2 is a front view of a refrigerator 1 illustrated in Fig.
1, and Fig. 3 is a right-side view of the refrigerator 1 illustrated in Fig. 1.
[0013] The refrigerator 1 illustrated in Figs. 1 to 3 includes a main body 2. The uppermost
position of the main body 2 is provided with a refrigerating compartment 5 which is
opened and closed by double doors 3 and 4 opening from the center. These double doors
3 and 4 opening from the center are attached to be openable and closable around rotating
shafts 3A and 4A of the main body 2, respectively.
[0014] As illustrated in Figs. 1 and 2, an ice-making compartment 7 and an upper freezing
compartment 8 are laterally arranged in parallel with each other under the refrigerating
compartment 5. The ice-making compartment 7 is opened and closed by a drawer-type
door 7a, and the upper freezing compartment 8 is opened and closed by a drawer-type
door 8a. A vegetable compartment 9 is arranged under the ice-making compartment 7
and the upper freezing compartment 8. The vegetable compartment 9 is opened and closed
by a drawer-type door 9a. A freezing compartment 10 is provided under the vegetable
compartment 9. The freezing compartment 10 is opened and closed by a drawer-type door
10a.
[0015] As illustrated in Fig. 1, at the lower portion of the double doors 3 and 4 opening
from the center, recessed handles 3b and 4b are provided inside the doors to hook
fingers, respectively. Recessed handles 7b, 8b, 9b, and 10b are provided at upper
portions of the drawer-type doors 7a, 8a, 9a, and 10a to hook the fingers, respectively.
Further, in Figs. 2 and 3, a longitudinal direction of the refrigerator 1 is indicated
by an X-direction, and a horizontal direction thereof is indicated by a Y-direction.
[0016] Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a configuration example of a
bottom surface portion 20 of the refrigerator 1 illustrated in Fig. 1.
[0017] As illustrated in Fig. 4, a compressor fan 21 and a compressor 22 are arranged on
the bottom surface portion 20 of the refrigerator 1. A dew receiving portion 100,
for example, dew receiving pan, is arranged under the compressor fan 21 and the compressor
22. The dew receiving portion 100 is fixed to the bottom surface portion 20 side by
a compressor stage 99. In addition, two front foot portions 98 are attached to the
bottom surface portion 20.
[0018] The refrigerator 1 illustrated in Fig. 4 is a bottom compressor-type refrigerator
in which the compressor 22 is not arranged on the upper portion of the main body 2,
but is arranged on the bottom surface portion 20 side. The structural example of the
dew receiving portion 100 will be described below, but is, for example, a plastic
member having substantially a flat shape, and the dew receiving portion 100 is a frame-shaped
member. In Fig. 4, further, an example of a flow of dew condensation water W, which
is guided in the main body 2, is indicated by a dashed line, and an example of the
flow of the dew condensation water W in the dew receiving portion 100 is indicated
by a dashed line.
[0019] Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line R-R in the main body 2 of the
refrigerator 1 illustrated in Fig. 2.
[0020] The main body 2 of the refrigerator 1 illustrated in Figs. 1 to 3 is also called
a housing, and the main body 2 includes right and left side surface portions 2A and
2B, a top surface portion 2C, the bottom surface portion 20, and a back surface portion
2D. As simplistically illustrated in Fig. 5, the main body 2 includes an assembly-type
outer box 30, an assembly-type inner box 40, and a plurality of plate-shaped vacuum
heat insulating members 50 which are arranged between the outer box 30 and the inner
box 40 and act as an insulation wall (heat insulating wall). Here, the vacuum heat
insulating member 50 is made up of, for example, a core material such as a glass wool
and a packaging material having gas barrier properties. The panel-shaped (plate-shaped)
vacuum heat insulating member is manufactured by evacuating the inside of the packaging
material in a state where the core material is accommodated in the packaging material.
[0021] A plurality of metals, for example, iron plate members 31, 32, and 33 are assembled
in a box shape to form the assembly-type outer box 30. A plurality of plastic plate
members 41, 42, and 43 are assembled in a box shape to form the assembly-type inner
box 40. The heat insulating performance of the vacuum heat insulating member 50 is
approximately 10 times the heat insulating performance of foamed polyurethane, in
consideration of heat insulating performance of the housing of the refrigerator 1.
[0022] Fig. 6 is a perspective view illustrating a structural example of the vicinity of
the bottom surface portion 20 illustrated in Fig. 4. Fig. 7 is an exploded perspective
view illustrating a structural example of the vicinity of the bottom surface portion
20 illustrated in Fig. 6.
[0023] As illustrated in Figs. 6 and 7, a condenser unit 23 including the fan 21, the compressor
22, and an evaporation pan 26 are mounted on the compressor stage 99. The condenser
unit 23, the compressor 22, the evaporation pan 26 are covered by a back grille 25.
[0024] As illustrated in Fig. 7, the structural example of the dew receiving pan 100 will
be described below, but the dew receiving pan 100 is arranged at the lower portion
of the bottom surface portion 20. In the bottom surface portion 20, the vacuum heat
insulating member 50 is arranged between a bottom surface 46 of the inner box 40 and
a bottom plate 47.
[0025] Fig. 8A is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the dew receiving pan 100 or the
like taken along the line D-D in Fig. 6, and Fig. 8B is a longitudinal cross-sectional
view in which the illustration of the vacuum heat insulating member 50 is not presented
from the cross-sectional view of Fig. 8A.
[0026] Fig. 9A is a perspective view illustrating an example of a preferred shape of the
dew receiving pan 100 illustrated in Figs. 7, 8A, and 8B.
[0027] As illustrated in Fig. 9A, the dew receiving pan 100 is, for example, a plastic member
having substantially a flat shape and is a frame-shaped member as described above.
The dew receiving pan 100 is arranged at the lower portion of the bottom surface portion
20 and thus can receive the dew condensation water W illustrated in Fig. 4. For this
reason, the dew condensation water W can be prevented from dripping down to a floor
as water droplets. The dew receiving pan 100 is arranged at the lower portion of the
bottom surface portion 20 to provide a clearance gap with respect to the bottom surface
portion 20 such that air passes between the bottom surface portion 20 and the dew
receiving pan 100.
[0028] As illustrated in Fig. 9A, the dew receiving pan 100 has water storage portions 101,
102, 103, 104, 105, and 106. These water storage portions 101, 102, 103, 104, 105,
and 106 are formed to have a substantially U-shaped cross section (groove) to receive
and store the dew condensation water W, for example, as illustrated in Fig. 4. Thus,
the dew receiving pan 100 prevents the dew condensation water from being dripped down
to the floor as the water droplets. In the dew receiving pan 100 illustrated in Fig.
9A, openings 107 and 108 are provided at an inner region which is surrounded by the
water storage portions 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, and 106. The weight of the dew receiving
pan 100 can be reduced by such a structure of the dew receiving pan 100.
[0029] However, as illustrated in Figs. 9A and 8A, a part of the opening 108 is provided
with an air suction port 109 which takes outside air in the fan 21 side to cool the
compressor 22. In addition, four corners of the dew receiving portion 100 are provided
with an attaching portion 110, respectively, and the dew receiving portion 100 can
be fixed to the bottom surface portion 20 side, which is illustrated in Fig. 4, using
screws (not illustrated).
[0030] In addition, as illustrated in Fig. 8A, the dew receiving portion 100 has the water
storage portions 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, and 106, but the fan 21 of the refrigerator
1 is arranged at a rear-side position which is retreated from (apart from) these water
storage portions 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, and 106. Thus, the fan 21 can be detached
as much as possible from the dew condensation water accumulated in the water storage
portions 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, and 106 to prevent the influence of the dew condensation
water.
[0031] Further, the dew receiving pan 100 illustrated in Fig. 9A has the openings 107 and
108, but the dew receiving pan 100 illustrated in Fig. 9B has not the opening but
closing portions 117 and 118. Thus, a mechanical strength of the dew receiving portion
100 increases. In addition, as an example, a dew receiving pan 100A illustrated in
Fig. 9C is provided with water storage portions 120 at four corners of bottom surface
portion 20.
[0032] Next, Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in the main body
2 of the refrigerator 1 illustrated in Fig. 2. Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken
along the line B-B in the main body 2 of the refrigerator 1 illustrated in Fig. 3.
Further, Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line C-C in the main body
2 of the refrigerator 1 illustrated in Fig. 3.
[0033] Fig. 10 illustrates a front plate 30A of the outer box 30, a part of the dew receiving
portion 100, and a part of the bottom surface portion 20. A vacuum heat insulating
plate 20A of the bottom surface portion 20 is arranged between a bottom plate 20B
of the outer box 30 of the bottom surface portion 20 and a bottom plate 20C of the
inner box 40 of the bottom surface portion 20. The front plate 30A of the outer box
30 is joined by a joining portion 20D caused by folding of the outer box 30 of the
bottom surface portion 20 with respect to the bottom plate 208. The bottom plate 20B
of the outer box and the bottom plate 20C of the inner box are reinfarced by a reinforcing
plate 20E which is provided therebetween.
[0034] In Fig. 10, the dew receiving portion 100 is provided with the water storage portion
101 for receiving and guiding the dew condensation water described above, but a clearance
gap SP is provided between the dew receiving portion 100 and the front plate 30A of
the outer box 30 and the bottom plate 20B of the outer box 30 of the bottom surface
portion 20 to take the air therein from the outside of the main body 2. By the provision
of the clearance gap SP, when the fan 21 is operated, air AR passes through an air
path, which is provided under the bottom surface portion 20, as illustrated by the
arrow in Fig. 8A and thus can be supplied toward the fan 21 side.
[0035] As illustrated in Fig. 8A, the air AR taken-in by the fan 21 is discharged to the
outside from a slit wall 25M illustrated in Fig. 8A. Accordingly, the fan 21 is a
fan which can perform both functions of cooling the compressor 22 and of taking the
air AR in the dew receiving pan 100 and generating convection of the air AR to cool
the dew condensation water received by the dew receiving pan 100.
[0036] Fig. 11 illustrates the bottom surface portion 20, the right side surface portion
2B, and a part of the dew receiving pan 100.
[0037] The plate member 33 of the outer box 30 of the side surface portion 2B and the bottom
plate 20B of the outer box 30 of the bottom surface portion 20 are joined through
a joining portion 65 formed by folding in a corner portion CP as an angular portion.
An angle 60 of an L-shaped cross section is fixed to the inside of the joining portion
65. A plurality of dew proofing pipes 61 (dew preventing pipes) are arranged inside
the angle 60 of the corner portion CP. The dew proofing pipes 61 are heat radiating
pipes for radiating heat. Since the dew proofing pipes 61 are arranged in this manner,
it is possible to remove moisture invading from the outside of the refrigerator through
a narrow clearance gap of the joining portion 65 and to suppress the formation of
the dew condensation water.
[0038] Fig. 12 illustrates a corner portion CR made up of the right side surface portion
2B and the back surface portion 2D of the main body 2. The corner portion CR is a
space region which is formed in such a manner that ends of the adjacent vacuum heat
insulating members are abutted against each other.
[0039] The plate member 33 of the outer box 30 of the side surface portion 2B and the plate
member 32 of the outer box 30 of the back surface portion 2D are joined through a
joining portion 75 formed by folding in the corner portion CR. A dew proofing pipe
71 is provided inside the corner portion CR and is arranged at the vicinity of the
joining portion 75. Since the dew proofing pipe 71 is arranged in this manner, it
is possible to remove moisture invading as illustrated by the dashed-line arrow G
through the narrow clearance gap of the joining portion 75.
[0040] In addition, heat insulating members (hereinafter, simply referred to as an EPS)
77 and 78 of a molded article such as a foamed polystyrene are arranged at the angular
portion of the corner portion CR, in the inside of the side surface portion 2B and
the back surface portion 2D. Suction pipes 79 are arranged in an inner space of the
heat insulating member 77 and the inner portion of the corner portion CR, respectively,
or a suction pipe 79 is arranged in at least one inner portion of the heat insulating
member 77 and the corner portion CR. Since the suction pipes 79 are arranged in the
space in this manner, it is possible to effectively utilize the space. Further, the
suction pipes 79 connect the compressor with a cooler, and thus when finished its
role, a refrigerant returns to the compressor through the suction pipe 79 to be compressed
again.
[0041] Operation of the refrigerator 1 having the above-described configuration will be
described below.
[0042] When the refrigerator 1 is activated, dew condensation occurs in the corner portions
CR and HS of the main body 2 illustrated in Fig. 5. As illustrated in Fig. 12, the
vacuum heat insulating members 50 are abutted against to each other at the corner
portion CR, but the space portion having no vacuum heat insulating member 50 is generated.
In the space portion of the corner portion CR, for example, as illustrated in Fig.
4, the dew condensation occurs and falls in the corner portion CR along the main body
2 as the dew condensation water W, as illustrated by the dashed-line arrow, but the
dew condensation water W can be received by the dew receiving portion 100. For this
reason, even when sealing property for covering the clearance gap between the vacuum
heat insulating members 50 is incomplete and thus the dew condensation water W occurs
and falls along the main body 2, the dew condensation water W can be prevented from
dripping down to the floor as water droplets.
[0043] For example, in Fig. 10, even when the dew condensation water W falls at the front
side of the refrigerator 1, it can be received by the water storage portion 101 of
the dew receiving portion 100. In Fig. 4, further, even when the dew condensation
water W falls in the rear-side corner portion, the dew condensation water W can be
received by the water storage portions 105 and 106 of the dew receiving portion 100.
Then, the received dew condensation water W can be accumulated in the water storage
portions 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, and 106 serving as an accumulating portion and the
air AR can pass over the dew receiving portion 100 by the operation of the fan 21,
as illustrated in Figs. 8A and 8B, thereby preventing the moisture from being retained
in the vicinity of the bottom surface portion 20 of the refrigerator 1.
(Second Embodiment)
[0044] Figs. 13 to 15 illustrate a refrigerator according to a second embodiment of the
invention.
[0045] Fig. 13 is a perspective view illustrating the vicinity of a bottom surface portion
of a refrigerator 1S according to the second embodiment of the invention, Fig. 14
is an exploded perspective view of the vicinity of the bottom surface portion of the
refrigerator 1S illustrated in Fig. 13. Fig. 15A illustrates the second embodiment
and illustrates a configuration example of a dew receiving pan 100B or the like taken
along the line E-E in Fig. 13. Fig. 15B is a longitudinal cross-sectional view in
which some portions such as a vacuum heat insulating member are excluded from the
longitudinal cross-sectional view of Fig. 15A.
[0046] As illustrated in Fig. 14, a fan 21H and an evaporation pan 26 are integrally structured
with a back grille 25R. The refrigerator 1S is called a top compressor arrangement-type
refrigerator in which a compressor 22 is not arranged at a lower portion, but arranged
at an upper portion of a main body 2. The dew receiving pan 100B is arranged at a
lower portion of a bottom surface portion 20S.
[0047] As illustrated in Fig. 15A, a vacuum heat insulating member 50 and an EPS80 are arranged
on the bottom surface portion 20S of the main body 2 in the refrigerator 1S. The vacuum
heat insulating member 50 is also arranged in the lowermost drawer-type door 10a of
a freezing compartment 10.
[0048] A clearance gap ST is provided between the dew receiving pan 100B and the bottom
surface portion 20S as illustrated in Fig. 15A. Therefore, when the fan 21H is operated,
outside air AR can pass between the dew receiving pan 100B and the bottom surface
portion 20S through the clearance gap ST and then can be supplied to the fan 21H side.
The air AR received by the fan 21H is discharged to the outside from a slit wall 25M.
Accordingly, the fan 21H is a dedicated fan which is configured to pass the air AR
over the dew receiving pan 100 by taking the air AR in the dew receiving pan 100 without
playing the role for cooling the compressor 22.
[0049] Moreover, as illustrated in Figs. 15A and 14, a dew proofing pipe 85 is arranged
between the dew receiving pan 100B and the bottom surface portion 20S. Since the dew
proofing pipe 85 is arranged in this manner, it is possible to remove moisture invading
through the clearance gap ST provided between the dew receiving pan 100B and the bottom
surface portion 20S. In addition, as illustrated in Fig. 15A, a dew proofing pipe
86 is also arranged in a recessed portion 88 formed on the bottom of the dew receiving
pan 100B. BY these configuration, the temperature of the dew receiving pan 100B rises,
and thus it is possible to more efficiently remove the moisture invading through the
clearance gap ST provided between the dew receiving pan 100B and the bottom surface
portion 20S.
[0050] The refrigerator 1 according to the embodiments described above is a refrigerator
in which the joining portion is formed by joining the plurality of plate members and
the vacuum heat insulating member is arranged between the plurality of plate members.
Moreover, in the refrigerator, the dew receiving portion is provided below the location,
in which the vacuum heat insulating member inside the main body is not arranged, as
an accumulating portion for accumulating the dew condensation water occurring in the
joining portion of the plate member. For this reason, even when the sealing property
for covering the clearance gap between the vacuum heat insulating members is incomplete
and thus the dew condensation water occurs, the dew condensation water can be prevented
from dripping down to the floor as water droplets.
[0051] The joining portion is in the space of the corner portion of the main body. For this
reason, at the corner portion formed in such a manner that the vacuum heat insulating
members are abutted against each other, even when the moisture invades through the
narrow clearance gap of the joining portion from the outside of the refrigerator 1
and thus the dew condensation water occurs, the dew condensation water can be reliably
received by the dew receiving portion provided below to prevent the dew condensation
water from being dripped down to the floor as the water droplets.
[0052] The outer box made up of the plurality of plate members and constituting the main
body is an assembly-type structure. Thus, the joining portion is formed by assembling
the plurality of plate members, and even when the moisture invades from the clearance
gap provided between the plate members, the dew condensation water can be reliably
received by the dew receiving portion provided below to prevent the dew condensation
water from being dripped down to the floor as the water droplets.
[0053] The refrigerator has a structure in which the foamed polyurethane is not arranged
in the inner wall surface of the main body including the space of the corner portion.
For this reason, at the corner portion formed in such a manner that the vacuum heat
insulating members are abutted against each other, even when the foamed polyurethane
is not arranged, the dew condensation water can be reliably received by the dew receiving
portion provided below to prevent the dew condensation water from being dripped down
to the floor as the water droplets.
[0054] The suction pipe is arranged in the space of the corner portion. Thus, it is possible
to perform the arrangement of the suction pipe by effectively using the space of the
corner portion.
[0055] The inner box, which is provided inside the outer box constituting the main box,
is made up of a plurality of inner plates as a divided body. Thus, the inner box can
be easily made by the plurality of inner plates.
[0056] The dew proofing pipe is arranged in the space of the corner portion. Thus, the occurrence
of the dew condensation water in the space of the corner portion can be suppressed
by the heat of the dew proofing pipe, thereby reducing the amount of dew condensation
water accumulated in the dew receiving portion.
[0057] The dew receiving portion has a frame shape. Thus, the dew condensation water can
be guided to the portion which needs to receive the dew condensation water, thereby
reducing the weight of the dew receiving portion.
[0058] The dew receiving portion has the water storage portions, and the fan of the refrigerator
is arranged at the position which is retreated from the water storage portions. Thus,
the fan can be detached from the dew condensation water accumulated in the water storage
portions to prevent the influence of the dew condensation water.
[0059] The clearance gap is provided between the dew receiving portion and the bottom surface
portion of the main body. Thus, when the fan is rotated, since the air can flow between
the dew receiving portion and the bottom surface portion of the main body by a natural
convection, it is possible to discharge the moisture to the outside of the refrigerator,
thereby preventing the occurrence of the moisture in the bottom surface portion of
the refrigerator.
[0060] The dual-purpose fan is provided to flow the air to the upper portion of the dew
receiving portion and to cool the compressor, which is arranged in the refrigerator.
Thus, when the dual-purpose fan is rotated, since the forced convection of the air
is caused in the dew receiving pan, it is possible to discharge the moisture to the
outside of the refrigerator, thereby preventing the occurrence of the moisture in
the bottom surface portion of the refrigerator and cooling the compressor.
[0061] The dew receiving portion has the air suction port for cooling the compressor. Thus,
the cooling air can be supplied to the compressor through the air suction port of
the dew receiving portion.
[0062] The heat source (for example, dew proofing pipes 85 and 86) is arranged in the dew
receiving portion. Thus, the dew receiving portion can suppress the occurrence of
the moisture in the bottom surface portion of the refrigerator by heat generation
of the heat source.
[0063] The dedicated fan is arranged in the bottom surface portion of the refrigerator to
flow the air to the upper portion of the dew receiving portion, and the compressor
is arranged on the upper portion of the refrigerator. Thus, even in the type of the
refrigerator in which the compressor is arranged on the upper portion of the refrigerator,
the dew receiving portion is applicable.
[0064] Further, the structure of the refrigerator 1 illustrated in Fig. 1 is an example,
and any structure may be employed. The dew receiving pan may be provided with the
water storage portions which are individually independent at the corners of the refrigerator
1 to receive the dew condensation water, and the respective water storage portions
may allow the dew condensation water to move using a communication tape having continuous
foam (open cell foam).
[0065] In the drawings:
1: refrigerator,
2: main body,
21: fan,
22: compressor,
30: outer box,
40: inner box,
50: vacuum heat insulating member,
75: joining portion,
100: dew receiving pan (dew receiving portion),
101 to 106: water storage portion, and
AR: air.
[0066] While certain embodiments have been described, these embodiments have been presented
by way of example only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the inventions.
Indeed, the novel embodiments described herein may be embodied in a variety of other
forms; furthermore, various omissions substitutions and changes in the form of the
embodiments described herein may be made without departing from the spirit of the
inventions. The accompanying claims and their equivalents are intended to cover such
forms or modifications as would fall within the scope and spirit of the inventions.
1. A refrigerator in which a plurality of vacuum heat insulating members are arranged
between plate members, wherein a dew receiving portion is provided below a space between
the adjacent vacuum heat insulating members to receive dew condensation water occurred
in the space.
2. The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein a space position between the adjacent
vacuum heat insulating members is in an angular portion of the refrigerator and the
plurality of plate members are joined to form a joining portion.
3. The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein an outer box constituting a main body
of the refrigerator is an assembly-type structure which is made up of the plurality
of plate members.
4. The refrigerator according to claim 2, wherein a foamable heat insulating member is
not arranged in a wall surface of the main body including a space of the angular portion.
5. The refrigerator according to claim 2, wherein a suction pipe is arranged in the space
of the angular portion.
6. The refrigerator according to claim 3, wherein an inner box, which is provided inside
the outer box constituting the main box, is made up of a plurality of inner plates
as a divided body.
7. The refrigerator according to claim 2, wherein a dew proofing pipe is arranged in
the space of the angular portion.
8. The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the dew receiving
portion has a frame shape.
9. The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the dew receiving
portion has a water storage portion, and a fan of the refrigerator is arranged at
a position which is retreated from the water storage portion.
10. The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein a gap is provided
between the dew receiving portion and a bottom surface portion of the main body.
11. The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein a dual-purpose fan
is provided to flow air to an upper portion of the dew receiving portion and to cool
a compressor which is arranged in the refrigerator.
12. The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the dew receiving
portion has an air suction port for cooling the compressor.
13. The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein a heat source is
arranged in the dew receiving portion.
14. The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 10, 12 and 13, wherein a dedicated
fan is arranged in a bottom portion of the refrigerator to flow air to an upper portion
of the dew receiving portion, and a compressor is arranged on an upper portion of
the refrigerator.