Technical field
[0001] The invention relates to a lock cylinder of the type that has a casing and an internal
rotating cylindrical core whose rotary movement inside the casing is allowed when
the key that corresponds to the cylinder is inserted into a slot in the core.
Prior art
[0002] A lock cylinder is a type of lock commonly used to allow a door or similar to be
locked with a key. The lock cylinder is composed mainly of a cylindrical core arranged
inside a longitudinal casing, both usually made of brass. The casing includes a rib
that protrudes radially, normally along the entire length of the casing and the core.
A transverse securing hole is provided, usually in the central area of the cylinder
rib, for insertion of a screw to fix the cylinder to the door leaf. The cylindrical
core is capable of rotating about its longitudinal axis inside the casing. A latch
rotates jointly with the cylindrical core in such a way that the latch can adopt various
positions in relation to the casing, including a withdrawn position inside the rib
of the casing, and position in which the latch protrudes outwardly from the casing
so that the latch can become locked inside a recess, for example in the door frame.
The core comprises a slot or hole into which a key can be inserted. Inside the rib,
radially arranged prongs are pushed elastically, for example by springs, in a radial
direction towards the key. The prongs are designed to be inserted into corresponding
recesses in the surface of the key. When the key that corresponds to the lock is inserted
in the core slot, i.e. a key whose recesses are in exact correspondence with the length
of the respective prongs, the prongs are displaced radially outward by the key, sufficiently
to not block the rotation of the core in relation to the casing, thereby allowing
the latch to rotate. On the contrary, if a key that does not correspond with the lock
is inserted, one or more prongs will not be displaced radially outward sufficiently
and, therefore, rotation of the core in relation to the casing will be blocked, thereby
preventing the latch from rotating.
[0003] Lock cylinders can provided with a single casing, inside which the rotating core
and latch are arranged. Cylinders of this type are marketed in different preset or
standard lengths, therefore to be used for installation only in doors whose thickness
adapts to the length of the cylinder.
[0004] Alternatively, double lock cylinders are known, which are provided with two separate
casing portions that house prongs, and with additional parts. For instance, optional
casing prolongation parts can be included to vary the length of the cylinder. Thus,
the cylinder length can be adapted to doors of different thicknesses by replacing
some parts with others of a different length, without having to replace the complete
cylinder. Cylinders of this type are also known as modular cylinders.
[0005] One example of a double lock cylinder is shown in patent no.
EP0748908, which describes a cylinder composed of two consecutive casings joined together by
a connecting bridge. The connecting bridge is a bolt or substantially cylindrical
elongated part, arranged longitudinally, parallel to the cylinder core. Each end of
the connecting bridge is inserted longitudinally into a blind hole in the rib of the
corresponding casing, and is fixed to the casing with a radial screw so that the casings
and connecting bridge are joined rigidly together.
[0006] Another example of a double lock cylinder, also provided with two casings joined
by a connecting bridge, is described in patent application no.
WO0216712. In this case, the connecting bridge is inserted into recesses in the outermost face
of the casing ribs, so assembly of the connecting bridge into the casings is carried
out radially until the connecting bridge rests inside these recesses. Moreover, the
connecting bridge and the recesses have a contour comprising radial cylindrical areas
arranged complementary to each other so that cylindrical protrusions on the connecting
bridge fit into cylindrical notches in the casing recesses, thereby reinforcing the
union between the connecting bridge and the casings.
[0007] Lock cylinders in general, and double lock cylinders in particular, must be resistant
to intentional breakage caused by human beings, for example by a person who tries
to force the cylinder in order to open a lock without authorization. To this effect,
three types of breakage are essentially considered in a double lock cylinder when
the lock cylinder is subjected to external attacks caused in burglaries (with these
three types of breakages mentioned in European cylinder-related regulation no. EN1303,
concerning requirements and test methods for lock cylinders):
A. Cylinder breakage by twisting or bending. Using a purpose-made tool (or otherwise
a wrench), and gripping the protruding end of the cylinder that protrudes outwardly
from the door, different twisting and bending stresses are applied until the cylinder
breaks at its weakest point, usually located in the area of the cylinder where the
transverse securing hole is located.
B. Cylinder breakage by extraction. Using a suitable tool and pulling on a screw previously
inserted into the core key hole, traction stress is applied on the longitudinal axis
of the core, causing breakage of the cylinder hole area or by separating the casing
from the connecting bridge.
C. Cylinder breakage by drilling. Since cylinders are normally made of brass, in the
event that that they are lacking any kind of anti-drill element, a drill easily perforates
the cylinder and destroys all its internal parts, enabling it to be opened.
[0008] The objective of the invention to provide a lock cylinder design composed of two
or more casing portions united by means of a connecting bridge, where the connection
between the connecting bridge and the casing portions is further strengthened and
the risk of the cylinder suffering a breakage, out of one or more of the three types
of breakage mentioned above, is reduced.
Brief description of the invention
[0009] It is an object of the invention to provide a lock cylinder comprising a substantially
cylindrical core rotationally arranged inside a casing, where the casing includes
a radially-protruding rib, where the core includes a radially-protruding latch that,
depending on the rotational position of the core in relation to the casing, may either
remain housed in a space in the rib or protrude from the cylinder. The casing is divided
in several parts, including one or more casing portions provided with a rib portion.
The rib portion has two side faces and one outer transverse face. In addition, the
lock cylinder includes a connecting bridge configured to unite two casing portions
to each other or to unite a casing portion with another casing element. The connecting
bridge is provided with at least one end portion intended to be housed in a recess
cut in the outer transverse face of the rib portion of the casing portion.
[0010] The recess where the connecting bridge is placed is delimited by outer walls, and
finishes in an opening. The outer walls of the recess end in an outer surface that
surrounds the recess opening. The end portion of the connecting bridge, which is housed
inside this recess, has a first part with a shape that adapts to the recess and a
second part that rests on and settles against the outer surface that surrounds the
recess opening. Thus, in accordance with the invention, the end portion, i.e. the
connecting bridge area that is inserted in a recess in the casing portion, is not
entirely inserted but rather has an area that is housed inside the recess and another
with a larger cross section, by way of a cap, that rests on the outer surface that
surrounds the recess.
[0011] The lock cylinder according to the invention has the advantages associated with a
modular lock cylinder equipped with a connecting bridge, i.e. with a lock cylinder
that is assembled from several separate longitudinal parts, in order to adjust the
length of the assembled cylinder, and in which a connecting bridge unites all or several
of these parts. The most significant advantage of a modular lock cylinder is that
it can adapt to the dimensions of any door where installation of the lock is required,
rather than being designed for a specific door thickness. It is, therefore, a more
versatile lock cylinder than lock cylinders comprising a casing which is made up of
one single part.
[0012] Moreover, having a connecting bridge that is partially inserted into one or more
recesses, with a first part inserted into the recess and a second part or cap supported
on the walls that surround the recess, allows the resistance of the cylinder, in terms
of external bending and twisting loads, to be substantially improved. The reason why
resistance to bending and twisting loads is improved is that the connecting bridge
cross section is maximized in the area where this bridge most suffers when subjected
to bending and twisting loads, i.e. at the points of the connecting bridge that are
farthest from the central longitudinal axis; increasing the cross section of the cylinder
at these points of greatest stress entails greater resistance to that stress. In addition,
the existence of the cap enables the support surface between the casing and the connecting
bridge to be increased, thereby better distributing stresses and reducing, insofar
as possible, the tension generated both in the casing and in the connecting bridge,
especially in the case of bending and twisting stresses.
Brief description of the drawings
[0013] Details of the invention can be seen in the accompanying drawings, which do not seek
to restrict the scope of the invention:
- Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a first embodiment of a lock cylinder according
to the invention.
- Figure 2 shows a second perspective view of the cylinder of the previous figure.
- Figures 3 and 4 show a perspective view and a bottom view, respectively, of one of
the cylinder casing portions of Figure 1.
- Figures 5 and 6 show a perspective view and a top view, respectively, of the cylinder
connecting bridge of Figure 1.
- Figure 7 shows an exploded view of the cylinder of Figure 1.
- Figure 8 shows a second embodiment of the connecting bridge.
Detailed description of the invention
[0014] Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a first embodiment of a lock cylinder according
to the invention. The cylinder (1) includes a substantially cylindrical core (2) arranged
rotationally inside a casing (3). The casing (3) includes a hollow cylindrical body
(4), which is arranged along a longitudinal axis (5), and a rib (6) that protrudes
radially from the hollow cylindrical body (4). The core (2) is, in turn, also arranged
around the longitudinal axis (5) and rotates in relation to this longitudinal axis
(5). The core (2) includes a latch (7) that protrudes radially from the rest of the
core (2). As it is part of the core (2), the latch (7) also rotates in relation to
the longitudinal axis (5). Depending on the rotational position of the core (2) in
relation to the casing (3), the latch (7) can be housed in a space (8) in the rib
(6), or protrude from the casing (3) as shown in Figure 1. When the latch (7) protrudes
from the casing (3), the latch (7) is able to engage in some kind of recess provided
in a door frame for this purpose, preventing the opening of the door leaf in relation
to the frame.
[0015] As shown in the figure, the casing (3) is divided longitudinally into several parts.
One or more of these parts -two in the present embodiment-is a casing portion (9)
provided with a hollow cylindrical body portion (10) and a rib portion (11). The rib
portion (11) has two outer side faces (12) and an outer transverse face (13). As is
known in the art, a plurality of prongs are housed inside the rib portion (11), the
prongs being pushed elastically and radially toward the longitudinal axis (5), thereby
providing the locking or unlocking mechanism for rotating the core (2). According
to the invention, the rib portion (11) has a recess cut in the outer transverse face
(13), the recess not being shown in Figure 1. The function of this recess is to partially
house a connecting bridge (14) that interconnects the casing portions (9) and other
cylinder elements (1) in a specific way that will be explained later. Figure 2 shows
a second perspective view of the cylinder (1), seen from a lower point of view, that
further illustrates the arrangement of the connecting bridge (14) between the two
casing portions (9), the casing portions (9) being provided with a rib portion (11)
with a recess to house the connecting bridge (14).
[0016] In this invention, the connecting bridge is preferably made of a more resistant material
than brass, such as an alloy steel, so that in situations of attempted burglary the
lock cylinder is more capable of withstanding loads, compared to conventional lock
cylinders made entirely of brass.
[0017] Figures 3 and 4 show a perspective view and a bottom view of one of the casing portions
(9). It can be more clearly seen that the casing portion (9) is provided with a hollow
cylindrical body portion (10) and a rib portion (11), where the rib portion (11) in
turn has two side faces (12) and an outer transverse face (13). In addition, the recess
(15) cut in the outer transverse face (13) of the rib portion (11) can be observed.
According to the invention, the recess (15) is delimited by outer walls (16) and finishes
in an opening (17). The outer walls (16) finish in an outer surface (18) that surrounds
the opening (17) of the recess (15).
[0018] Figures 5 and 6 show a perspective view and a top view of the connecting bridge (14).
As shown, the connecting bridge (14) is provided with at least one end portion (19)
-in this case, with two end portions (19), one on each side of a central portion (20)-
intended to become housed in a recess (15) at the outer transverse face (13) of the
casing portion (9) described above. This means that, in the present embodiment, the
connecting bridge (14) has two end portions (19) intended to become housed in the
recesses (15) in of the two respective casing portions (9). According to the invention,
the end portion (19) that is housed inside the recess (15) has a first part (21) with
a shape adapted to the recess (15) and a second part (22) in the form of a cap or
widening of the first part (21). The first part (21) is intended to be inserted into
the recess (15), whereas the second part (22) is intended to remain outside the recess
(15), supported and settled against the outer surface (18) that surrounds the opening
(17) of the recess (15). Thus, in accordance with the invention, when the cylinder
(1) is assembled, the end portions (19) of the connecting bridge (14) are inserted
into the recesses (15) in a radial direction only partially. Having a connecting bridge
(14) that is partially inserted into the recesses, with the first part (21) inserted
into the corresponding recess (15) and the second part (22) or cap supported on the
walls that surround the recess, allows the resistance of the cylinder, as regards
external bending and twisting loads, to be substantially improved. The reason why
the resistance to bending and twisting loads is improved is that the stresses or forces
between the connecting bridge (14) and the casing (3) are distributed across more
surfaces, such as the outer walls (16) and the outer surface (18) of the casing portion
(9), and the corresponding surfaces of the connecting bridge (14). In addition, the
presence of the cap allows for the end portion (19) of the connecting bridge (14)
to only require a small amount of machining or material removal -just enough to form
the first part (21), with a smaller cross section- compared to state-of-the-art solutions
in which the ends of the connecting bridge are thinner around their entire perimeter
than the central portion (20) of the connecting bridge. Having a lesser reduction
of the thickness of the connecting bridge (14), in accordance with the invention,
the connecting bridge (14) is more robust and provides greater resistance to the cylinder
lock than in conventional solutions.
[0019] Preferably, as shown in the figures, the first part (21) of the end portion (19)
has undulating outer walls (23), with alternating concave protruding lobes (24) and
concave recesses (25). In turn, the outer walls (16) of the recess (15) are complementary
to the outer walls (23) of the end portion (19), the outer walls (16) thus including
convex recesses (26) and concave protrusions (27) that correspond respectively with
the concave protruding lobes (24) and the convex recesses (25) on the end portion
(19) of the connecting bridge (14). The undulating shape of the walls, created as
a succession of concave and convex curves, proves a very effective geometry so as
to make separation of the connecting bridge (14) and the casing portion (9) difficult
when the lock cylinder is subjected to a method of breakage by extraction, as they
prevent any relative longitudinal displacement taking place between the casing portion
(9) and the connecting bridge (14), and yet the undulating shape is relatively simple
to machine, so the cost of the product remains reasonable.
[0020] Figure 7 shows an exploded view of the cylinder (1) of Figure 1. As shown, the cylinder
(1) includes the aforementioned casing portions (9), each provided with its corresponding
rib portion (11) including a recess (15) to partially house a respective end portion
(19) of the connecting bridge (14). In addition, the depicted cylinder (1) is provided
with at least one casing prolongation part (28) -two in this embodiment-, whose function
is to allow the cylinder (1) to be extended without needing to replace the casing
portions (9), which are higher cost parts because they require more complex machining
and because the prongs and springs of the lock mechanism are contained inside them.
[0021] Optionally, as shown in Figure 7, the casing prolongation parts (28) include a rib
portion (29) from which one or more lugs (30) protrude longitudinally, configured
to be housed in corresponding longitudinal recesses (31) in the adjacent casing (9);
the recesses (31) are visible in the illustration of the casing portion (9) in Figures
3 and 4. It is also contemplated that the lugs (30) could be housed in similar recesses
cut in an adjacent casing prolongation part (28). In any case, the connection between
the lugs (30) and the corresponding recesses (31) helps prevent the relative rotation
between these adjacent parts or portions.
[0022] Optionally, as also shown in Figures 5 and 6, at least one radial hole (32) -two
in this embodiment- is provided in the central portion (20) of the connecting bridge
(14). As shown in Figure 7, the two radial holes (32) receive a respective bolt (33),
visible in Figure 7, which is screwed into a respective casing prolongation part (28).
This allows the connecting bridge (14) to be effectively secured to the casing portions
(9) and to the casing prolongation parts (28). Therefore, the presence or absence
of radial holes (32) will depend on the length of the cylinder (1); e.g., shorter
cylinders may not need these radial holes (32).
[0023] In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 7, the core (2) is made up of several
disconnectable and connectable longitudinally consecutive parts, allowing the overall
length of the core (2) to be varied. Specifically, the core (2) comprises two core
portions (34) machined to cooperate with the prongs housed in the casing portions
(9) and two core prolongation parts (35) intended to extend the core (2) to the desired
length. The core portions (34), the two core prolongation parts (35) and the latch
(7) are connected in a non-rotational manner, so that they rotate together in relation
to the longitudinal axis (5) and rotation of the core (2) can be transmitted along
the entire length of the lock cylinder (1). For instance, in the embodiment shown,
the non-rotational connection is a tongue and groove connection.
[0024] Optionally, the cylinder (1) also includes at least one pin (36), arranged radially
between the connecting bridge (14) and a casing portion (9), reinforcing the connection
of these parts. Specifically, the embodiment shown includes four pins (36) for each
end portion (19) that is partially inserted into the corresponding recess (15). The
pins (36) are inserted into holes (37) cut in the base of the recess (15) of the casing
portion (9) -holes (37) being visible in Figures 3 and 4- and in corresponding holes
(38) cut in the first part (21) of the end portion (19) of the connecting bridge (14)
-holes (38) being visible in Figures 5 and 6-. The pins (36) provide resistance to
both bending and twisting, securing the connecting bridge (14) to the casing (3) when
the cylinder (1) is subjected to a force that tries to bend it. At the same time,
the pins (36) strengthen the cylinder (1) against extraction forces, since they prevent
relative longitudinal movement between the casing (3) and the connecting bridge (14).
In addition, the pins (36), preferably made of hardened steel or any other material
that combines strength and hardness, prevent a drill from piercing the cylinder and
destroying its internal parts, thereby avoiding unwanted opening of the lock. Therefore,
the pins (36) can protect the cylinder from practically all the types of breakage
described in the introduction to the present document.
[0025] Optionally, as is the case of the embodiment shown, the cylinder (1) includes two
sets of pins (36), one on each side of the central portion (20) of the connecting
bridge (14), to strengthen the connection on both sides of the connecting bridge (14).
In addition, in each set of pins (36), it is advantageous to have the pins (36) farther
from the central portion (20) made of harder material or materials and to have the
rest of pins (36), closer to the central portion (20), made of more resistant material
or materials. The harder pins (36) will prevent breakage by drilling and the more
resistant pins (36) will increase the ability of the cylinder (1) to withstand bending
and twisting torques. In the embodiment shown, for instance, each set of pins (36)
includes four pins (36); the two pins (36) farther away from the central portion (20)
are made of a harder and less resistant material than the two pins (36) closer to
the central portion (20). Some examples of harder materials are: bearing steels (DIN
100cr6, DIN 100crmo7 and the like), case hardening steels (f1550 and similar) and
nitriding steels (DIN 31crmo12 and the like). Some examples of more resistant materials
are: chromium molybdenum alloy steels (DIN 34crmo4 and the like) and spring steels
(DIN 55cr3 and the like).
[0026] As mentioned heretofore, the prongs of the cylinder (1) are housed in the rib portions
(11) of the casing portions (9), specifically in radial holes (39) provided for this
purpose, shown in Figures 3 and 4. These radial holes (39) are arranged consecutively
and longitudinally. In turn, the first part (21) of the end portions (19) of the connecting
bridge (14), i.e. the part of the end portions (19) that is housed in a recess (15),
can include radial holes (40) to also partially house the prongs, as shown in Figures
5 and 6. These radial holes (40) are also arranged consecutively and longitudinally.
Specifically, in the embodiment shown, the casing portion (9) has five radial holes
(39) and each first part (21) of the connecting bridge (14) also has five radial holes
(40). According to the invention, as shown in Figures 5 and 6, the holes (38) that
house the pins (36) are interspersed longitudinally between the radial holes (40)
to house the prongs. The holes (38) to house the pins (36) are preferably included
in concave protruding lobes (24), thereby allowing the radial holes (40) where the
prongs are housed to be as far as possible from the holes (38) where the pins (36)
are housed, i.e. distancing the pins (36) as far as possible from longitudinal axle
of the connecting bridge. In consequence, the widthwise ends of the lock cylinder
(1) are strengthened (which is beneficial since in these end areas important stresses
are generated when the cylinder is subjected to bending loads) without having required
to increase the thickness of the connecting bridge (14), meaning that the invention
makes efficient use of materials.
[0027] Optionally, as shown in Figures 3, 5 and 7, the first part (21) of the end portion
(19) of the connecting bridge (14) includes at least one transverse hole (41) that
corresponds with a transverse hole (42) on the side face (12) of the rib portion (11).
A setscrew (43) is inserted in both transverse holes (41, 42), thereby reinforcing
the securing of the connecting bridge (14) to the casing portions (9). The transverse
holes (41, 42) and corresponding setscrews (43) are preferably screw-threaded. In
the embodiment shown, the transverse hole (41) is located in a convex recess (25)
in the first part (21). This allows the casing area where the setscrews (43) are secured,
i.e., the area of the casing (3) where the transverse hole (42) that corresponds to
the transverse hole (41) in the connecting bridge (14) is located, to be relatively
thick, as this area is a protruding area that corresponds with a convex recess (25)
in the connecting bridge (14). Locating the setscrew (43) in a relatively thicker
area of the casing (3) contributes towards decreasing the thickness required of the
connecting bridge (14).
[0028] Figure 8 shows a second embodiment of the connecting bridge (14) in which a staple
(44) is longitudinally arranged at the central portion (20) of the connecting bridge
(14). The staple (44) is connected to two holes (45) cut radially in this central
portion (20). The staple (44) is preferably made of a flexible material and its function
is to hold together both sides of the connecting bridge (14), in the undesirable event
that the connecting bridge (14) breaks in two in the area of the central portion (20).
It should be taken into account that the central portion (20) normally includes a
transverse hole (46) for housing a bolt that secures the cylinder (1) to a door, which
can adversely affect the resistance of said central portion (20). The staple (44)
can be simply inserted in the holes (4), as is the case of the figure, or inserted
and riveted.
[0029] The lock cylinder of the invention can be double, i.e. have two casing portions,
one on each side of the latch, as in the embodiment shown in the figures. Alternatively,
it is contemplated that the lock cylinder can have any other number of casing portions
provided with a rib portion. In addition, the lock cylinder can include a single casing
portion provided with a rib portion like the one claimed, with the connecting bridge
connected to it by its insertion into a recess with a cap, and where the connecting
bridge connects this casing portion to another applicable assembly part rather than
to another casing portion.
[0030] Other embodiments of the invention, different from those shown in the figures, are
also contemplated. For instance, it is contemplated that the connecting bridge might
be made of more than one part. For example, the connecting bridge can be provided
with several connecting bridge portions (having end portions (19) in accordance with
the invention) and central prolongation parts, similarly to how the core (2) and casing
(3) described heretofore in the embodiments illustrated in this description.
[0031] It is also contemplated that the core might include a variable number of core portions
and prolongations, that the casing might include a variable number of casing portions
and prolongations and that the connecting bridge might include variable number of
bridge portions and prolongations.
1. Lock cylinder (1), comprising a substantially cylindrical core (2) arranged rotationally
inside a casing (3), wherein the casing (3) includes a rib (6) that protrudes radially,
where the core (2) includes a latch (7) that protrudes radially from the rest of the
core (2) and which, depending on the rotational position of the core (2) in relation
to the casing (3), might either become housed in a space (8) in the rib (6) or otherwise
protrude from the cylinder (1), where the casing is composed of at least one casing
portion (9) provided with a rib portion (11) that has two side faces (12) and an outer
transverse face (13), wherein the cylinder (1) further comprises a connecting bridge
(14) provided with at least one end portion (19) configured to become housed in a
recess (15) cut in the outer transverse face (13) of the rib portion (11),
characterised in that:
- the recess (15) is delimited by outer walls (16) and finishes in an opening (17),
wherein said outer walls (16) finish in an outer surface (18) that surrounds the opening
(17) of the recess (15); and
- the end portion (19) that is housed inside said recess (15) has a first part (21)
with a shape that adapts to the recess (15) and a second part (22) that rests on and
settles against the outer surface (18) that surrounds the opening (17) of the recess
(15).
2. Lock cylinder (1), according to claim 1, characterised in that the first part (21) of the end portion (19) has undulating outer walls (23), with
alternating concave protruding lobes (24) and concave recesses (25), and in that the outer walls (16) of the recess (15) are complementary to the outer walls (23)
of the end portion (19).
3. Lock cylinder (1), according to claim 1, characterised in that it comprises at least one pin (36) inserted into a hole (37) cut in the recess (15)
of the casing portion (9) and in a corresponding hole (38) cut in the first part (21)
of the end portion (19) of the connecting bridge (14).
4. Lock cylinder (1), according to claim 3, characterised in that the first part (21) comprises radial holes (40) to house prongs of the lock cylinder
(1), wherein the holes (38) that house the pins (36) are interspersed longitudinally
between the prong-housing radial holes (40).
5. Lock cylinder (1), according to claims 2 and 3, characterised in that the holes (38) to house the pins (36) are arranged in concave protruding lobes (24).
6. Lock cylinder (1), according to claim 3, characterised in that the pins (36) are made of hardened steel.
7. Lock cylinder (1), according to claim 3, characterised in that two sets of pins (36) are included, one on each side of a central portion (20) of
the connecting bridge (14).
8. Lock cylinder (1), according to claim 3, characterised in that one or more pins (36) located farther from the central portion (20) are made of harder
and less resistant material than the material from which one or more pins (36) located
closer to the central portion (20) are made.
9. Lock cylinder (1), according to claim 1, characterised in that the first part (21) of the end portion (19) of the connecting bridge (14) includes
at least one transverse hole (41) that corresponds with a transverse hole (42) in
the side face (12) of the rib portion (11), and in that the cylinder (1) includes a setscrew (43) inserted in both transverse holes (41,
42).
10. Lock cylinder (1), according to claims 2 and 9, characterised in that the transverse hole (41) is located in a convex recess (25) in the first part (21).
11. Lock cylinder (1), according to claim 1, characterised in that it comprises at least one casing prolongation part (28), and in that the connecting bridge (14) comprises a central portion (20) in which one radial hole
(32) is provided that receives a bolt (33) that secures the connecting bridge (14)
to the casing prolongation part (28).
12. Lock cylinder (1), according to claim 1, characterised in that it comprises at least one casing prolongation part (28) including a rib portion (29)
from which one or more lugs (30) protrude, intended to be housed in corresponding
recesses (31) cut in an adjacent casing portion (9) or casing prolongation part (28)
and prevent relative rotation between these adjacent parts or portions.
13. Lock cylinder (1), according to claim 1, characterised in that the core (2) is comprised of several disconnectable and connectable longitudinally
consecutive parts to vary the overall length of the core (2).
14. Lock cylinder (1), according to claim 1, characterised in that a arranged staple (44) is longitudinally arranged at the central portion (20) of
the connecting bridge (14), said staple (44) being connected to two holes (45) cut
radially in said central portion (20).