[0001] This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No.
201210086634.4, filed with the Chinese Patent Office on March 28, 2012 and entitled "Method of and
system and apparatus for transmitting response information", the content of which
is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Field
[0002] The present invention relates to the field of communications and particularly to
a method of and system and apparatus for transmitting response information.
Background
[0003] In a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system and earlier wireless communication systems,
typically only one carrier is configured for a cell to transmit data. Fig.1 illustrates
a schematic diagram of a carrier in the LET system in which a bandwidth of the carrier
is up to 200MHz, where t represents the time domain and f represents the frequency
domain.
[0004] Along with continuous evolution of the LTE system, in a Long Term Evolution-Advanced
(LTE-A) system, there are required peak rates of the system, typically up to 1Gbps
in the downlink and 500Mbps in the uplink, as improved significantly over the LTE
system. Apparently the required peak rates of the LTE-A system can not be reached
with only one carrier with a bandwidth up to 20MHz. Thus in order to support a higher
bandwidth of the system, it is necessary in the LTE-A system to extend a bandwidth
available to a User Equipment (UE), and in view of this, Carrier Aggregation (CA)
technology has been introduced where a plurality of consecutive or inconsecutive carriers
served by the same base station (eNB) are aggregated together to serve the UE concurrently
for providing a desirable rate, where the carriers aggregated together are referred
to Component Carriers (CCs).
[0005] In the LTE-A system with the carrier aggregation, each cell can be a component carrier,
and cells (or component carriers) served by different eNBs can not be aggregated.
In order to ensure the UE in the LTE system to be able to operate over each of the
aggregated carriers, each of the carriers has a bandwidth of no more than 20MHz. Fig.2
illustrates a schematic diagram of carrier aggregation in the LTE-A system, in which
four carriers each with a bandwidth of 20MHz are aggregated, where t represents the
time domain and f represents the frequency domain. In the schematic diagram of carrier
aggregation illustrated in Fig.2, in the LTE-A system, four carriers, which can be
aggregated, are served by the base station so that the base station can transmit data
with the UE concurrently over the four carriers to thereby significantly extend the
bandwidth of the system for an improved throughput of the system.
[0006] In the LTE system, a radio frame is 10ms and a sub-frame is 1ms in both the Frequency
Division Duplex (FDD) mode and the Time Division Duplex (TDD) mode. Seven TDD uplink
and downlink sub-frame configurations are defined for each TDD radio frame, particularly
as depicted in Table 1 below, where D represents a downlink (DL) sub-frame, U represents
an uplink (UL) sub-frame, and S represents a special sub-frame in the TDD system.
Table 1 (TDD uplink and downlink sub-frame configurations)
Uplink and downlink configuration |
Sub-frame index |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
0 |
D |
S |
U |
U |
U |
D |
S |
U |
U |
U |
1 |
D |
S |
U |
U |
D |
D |
S |
U |
U |
D |
2 |
D |
S |
U |
D |
D |
D |
S |
U |
D |
D |
3 |
D |
S |
U |
U |
U |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
4 |
D |
S |
U |
U |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
5 |
D |
S |
U |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
6 |
D |
S |
U |
U |
U |
D |
S |
U |
U |
D |
[0007] In the LTE system, a Hybrid Automatic Repeat ReQuest (HARQ) timing of a Physical
Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) is further specified in details. Particularly in the
LTE FDD system, the UE receives downlink data in the downlink sub-frame n-4 and feeds
back, in the uplink sub-frame n, response information of whether the data in the downlink
sub-frame needs to be retransmitted, the response information generally includes Acknowledge
(ACK) or Negative-Acknowledge (NACK). With carrier aggregation, ACK/NACK information
corresponding to a plurality of downlink carriers in the sub-frame n-4 will be fed
back in the uplink sub-frame n concurrently. In the LTE TDD system, the UE may feed
back, ACK/NACK information corresponding to a plurality of downlink sub-frames, in
the same uplink sub-frame, that is, the UE detects transmission of a Physical Downlink
Shared Channel (PDSCH), or a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) indicating
downlink semi-persistent scheduling to be released, in the downlink sub-frame
n-
k and feeds back corresponding ACK/NACK information in the uplink sub-frame
n , where
k ∈
K, and values in the set
K depend upon an uplink and downlink sub-frame configuration of the TDD system and
a particular sub-frame index, as depicted in Table 2. Particularly for a special sub-frame
with a normal Cyclic Prefix (CP) configured with 0 and 5 and for a special sub-frame
with an extended CP configured with 0 and 4, and there is no ACK/NACK feedback for
the special sub-frame, that is, the UE will not feed back ACK/NACK for the special
sub-frame.
Table 2: related TDD downlink K values: {
k0,
k1,··
·kM-1}
Uplink and downlink configuration |
Sub-frame index |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
0 |
- |
- |
6 |
- |
4 |
|
- |
6- |
- |
4 |
1 |
- |
- |
7, 6 |
4 |
- |
- |
- |
7, 6 |
4 |
- |
2 |
- |
- |
8, 7, 4, 6 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
8, 7, 4, 6 |
- |
- |
3 |
- |
- |
7, 6, 11 |
6, 5 |
5, 4 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
4 |
- |
- |
12, 8, 7, 11 |
6, 5, 4, 7 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
5 |
- |
- |
13, 12, 9, 8, 7, 5, 4, 11, 6 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
6 |
- |
- |
7 |
7 |
5 |
- |
- |
7 |
7 |
- |
[0008] In a practical application, a plurality of radio frames are arranged in order, that
is, if the last sub-frame in the radio frame
a is
k, then the first sub-frame in the radio frame
a + 1 is
k + 1, and Table 2, which takes only one radio frame as an example, depicts values
of
K corresponding to respective uplink sub-frames, where
n -
k < 0 indicates a downlink sub-frame in a preceding radio frame.
[0009] In the LTE system, a solution to transmission of ACK/NACK information generally includes:
transmitting ACK/NACK information over a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH).
That is, the base station pre-configures the UE with a carrier over which the PUCCH
is transmitted (referred to a PUCCH transmission carrier), and correspondingly the
UE feeds back the ACK/NACK information over the PUCCH transmission carrier configured
by the base station.
[0010] With the solution to transmission of ACK/NACK information above, the UE may move
outside a coverage area of the PUCCH transmission carrier while the UE is moving due
to the mobility of the UE, so that it is necessary for the base station to reconfigure
the UE, however, the UE may not communicate normally on one hand in the reconfiguration
procedure, and there will be an increase in signaling overhead due to reconfiguration
operations.
Summary
[0011] In view of this, embodiments of the invention provide a method of and system and
apparatus for transmitting response information. With this technical solution, the
number of reconfiguration operations on a UE by a base station can be lowered.
[0012] The embodiments of the invention are embodied as the following technical solutions:
[0013] An aspect of the embodiments of the invention provides a method of transmitting response
information, the method including:
determining, by a base station, at least two Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH)
transmission carriers and notifying a User Equipment (UE) of the at least two PUCCH
transmission carriers; and
determining, by the base station, configuration information for PUCCH transmission
by the UE and transmitting the configuration information to the UE.
[0014] Another aspect of the embodiments of the invention further provides a method of transmitting
response information, the method including:
obtaining, by a User Equipment (UE), at least two Physical Uplink Control Channel
(PUCCH) transmission carriers;
determining, by the UE, at least one of the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers
in a sub-frame n for transmission of response information; and
transmitting, by the UE, the response information over the determined PUCCH transmission
carrier in the sub-frame n.
[0015] A further aspect of the embodiments of the invention provides a method of transmitting
response information, the method including:
receiving, by a base station, response information transmitted by a User Equipment
(UE) over at least one Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) transmission carrier
in a sub-frame n;
wherein the PUCCH transmission carrier for transmission of the response information
is determined from at least two PUCCH transmission carriers of which the UE is notified
by the base station.
[0016] A further aspect of the embodiments of the invention provides an apparatus for transmitting
response information, the apparatus including:
a PUCCH transmission carrier determination unit configured to determine at least two
Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) transmission carriers;
a PUCCH transmission carrier notification unit configured to notify a User Equipment
(UE) of the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers determined by the PUCCH transmission
carrier determination unit;
a configuration information determination unit configured to determine configuration
information for PUCCH transmission by the UE; and
a configuration information transmission unit configured to transmit the configuration
information determined by the configuration information determination unit to the
UE.
[0017] A further aspect of the embodiments of the invention provides an apparatus for transmitting
response information, the apparatus including:
an obtainment unit configured to obtain at least two Physical Uplink Control Channel
(PUCCH) transmission carriers;
a PUCCH transmission carrier determination unit configured to determine at least one
of the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers, obtained by the obtainment unit,
in a sub-frame n for transmission of response information; and
a response information transmission unit configured to transmit the response information
over the PUCCH transmission carrier determined by the PUCCH transmission carrier determination
unit in the sub-frame n.
[0018] A further aspect of the embodiments of the invention provides an apparatus for transmitting
response information, the apparatus including:
a PUCCH transmission carrier determination unit configured to determine at least one
Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) transmission carrier for transmission of response
information by a UE, wherein the PUCCH transmission carrier for transmission of response
information is determined from at least two PUCCH transmission carriers of which the
UE is notified by a base station; and
an response information reception unit configured to receive the response information
transmitted from the UE over the at least one PUCCH transmission carrier in a sub-frame
n.
[0019] A further aspect of the embodiments of the invention provides a system for transmitting
response information, the system including:
a base station and a User Equipment (UE), wherein:
the base station is configured to determine at least two Physical Uplink Control Channel
(PUCCH) transmission carriers, to notify the UE of the at least two PUCCH transmission
carriers, to determine configuration information for PUCCH transmission by the UE,
to transmit the configuration information to the UE and to receive response information
transmitted from the UE in at least one of the PUCCH transmission carriers in a sub-frame
n; and
the UE is configured to obtain the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers, to determine
the at least one of the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers in the sub-frame
n for transmission of response information and to transmit the response information
over the determined PUCCH transmission carrier in the sub-frame n.
[0020] With at least one of the technical solutions above according to the embodiments of
the invention, the base station can configure the UE with at least two PUCCH transmission
carriers, and correspondingly the UE can select at least one of the at least two PUCCH
transmission carriers configured by the base station for transmission of response
information to be fed back in a corresponding sub-frame. Thus the base station can
receive the response information fed back by the UE over the at least one PUCCH transmission
carrier. Compared with the prior art in which only one PUCCH transmission carrier
is configured, in this technical solution, an number of PUCCH transmission carriers
is increased, the number of reconfiguration operations due to the moving UE can be
lowered, and consequently the number of occurrences, that the UE fails to communication
normally in the reconfiguration procedure, can be lowered and a signaling overhead
due to the reconfiguration operations can be lowered.
[0021] Other features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the following
description and will partly become apparent from the description or can be learned
from the practice of the invention. The objects and other advantages of the invention
can be achieved and attained from the structure pointed out particularly in the written
description, the claims and the drawings.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0022] The drawings are intended to provide further understanding of the invention, constitute
a part of the description and together with the embodiments of the invention to describe
the invention but will not limit the invention. In the drawings:
Fig.1 is a schematic diagram of a carrier in the LTE system in the prior art;
Fig.2 is a schematic diagram of carrier aggregation in the LTE-A system in the prior
art;
Fig.3 is a schematic diagram of a configuration procedure by a base station according
to a first embodiment of the invention;
Fig.4 is a schematic diagram of UE transmitting response information based upon the
configuration by the base station according to the first embodiment of the invention;
Fig.5 a schematic diagram of UE transmitting the response information over a determined
PUCCH transmission carrier according to the first embodiment of the invention;
Fig.6 is a schematic diagram of adjusting transmit power according to the first embodiment
of the invention;
Fig.7 is a schematic diagram of base receiving the response information according
to the first embodiment of the invention;
Fig.8 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for transmitting response
information according to a second embodiment of the invention;
Fig.9 is another schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for transmitting response
information according to the second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 10 is a further schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for transmitting
response information according to the second embodiment of the invention;
Fig.11 is a further schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for transmitting
response information according to the second embodiment of the invention; and
Fig.12 is a schematic diagram of a system for transmitting response information according
to a third embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description of the Embodiments
[0023] In order to provide a solution for reducing reconfiguration operations on a UE by
a base station, embodiments of the invention provide a method of and system and apparatus
for transmitting response information. Preferred embodiments of the invention will
be described below with reference to the drawings, but it shall be appreciated that
the preferred embodiments described here are merely intended to illustrate and describe
but not to limit the invention, and the embodiments in this application and the features
in the embodiments can be combined with each other as long as they have no confliction
with each other.
First Embodiment
[0024] A first embodiment of the invention provides a method of transmitting response information,
which can particularly include ACK/NACK, and with this transmission method, the number
of reconfiguration operations on a UE by a base station can be lowered.
[0025] In the first embodiment, a process of transmitting response information generally
involves a configuration procedure by the base station, a procedure of UE transmitting
the response information based upon the configuration by the base station and a procedure
of the base station receiving the response information, and these three procedures
will be described below in details respectively.
I. Configuration Procedure by Base Station
[0026] Fig.3 illustrates a schematic diagram of a configuration procedure by a base station,
and as illustrated in Fig.3, the configuration procedure by the base station generally
includes:
[0027] In the step 301, the base station determines at least two PUCCH transmission carriers
for the UE and notifies the UE of the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers.
[0028] Where the base station notifies the UE of the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers,
that is, the base station notifies the UE of information about the at least two PUCCH
transmission carriers, e.g., carrier indexes thereof.
[0029] In the step 302, the base station determines configuration information for PUCCH
transmission by the UE and transmits the configuration information to the UE.
[0030] Where the configuration information includes related configuration which indicates
UE to transmit PUCCH, for example, PUCCH resources occupied by response information
transmitted over the PUCCH transmission carriers.
[0031] The configuration procedure by the base station has ended so far. It shall be appreciated
that the step 301 and the step 302 above may not be performed in a sequential order,
but firstly the step 302 and then the step 301 can be performed or the step 301 and
the step 302 above can be performed concurrently in a practical application.
[0032] With the corresponding configuration procedure above in Fig.3, compared with the
prior art in which only one PUCCH transmission carrier is configured, the base station
can configure the UE with at least two PUCCH transmission carriers so that the number
of reconfiguration operations due to the moving UE and consequently a signaling overhead
due to the reconfiguration procedure can be lowered.
[0033] Preferably in the step 301 above, the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers determined
by the base station include a first PUCCH transmission carrier. Particularly the first
PUCCH transmission carrier can be an uplink primary carrier or the carrier with the
largest coverage radius among a plurality of uplink carriers aggregated for the UE.
[0034] Preferably when the base station configures the determined at least two PUCCH transmission
carriers respectively with priorities, that is, the at least two PUCCH transmission
carriers determined by the base station correspond respectively to different priorities,
the priority corresponding to the first PUCCH transmission carrier is the lowest.
[0035] With the configuration procedure above, the base station configures the first PUCCH
transmission carrier of the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers to correspond
to a primary carrier or a carrier with the largest coverage radius among the plurality
of uplink carriers aggregated for the UE, and configures the first PUCCH transmission
carrier with the lowest priority, so that when the UE selects a PUCCH transmission
carrier for transmission of response information according to the priorities corresponding
respectively to the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers notified of by the base
station, the first PUCCH transmission carrier can be avoided from being selected as
much as possible, thus the transmit power of PUCCH transmission by the UE is lowered
to some extent and thereby the power consumption of the UE is saved.
[0036] Preferably in the step 301 above, the base station can notify the UE of the determined
at least two PUCCH transmission carriers as follows:
[0037] The base station notifies the UE of the determined at least two PUCCH transmission
carriers in higher-layer signaling, where the higher-layer signaling includes Radio
Resource Control (RRC) signaling and PDCCH signaling. Particularly the base station
can notify the UE of the determined at least two PUCCH transmission carriers in the
higher-layer signaling in both the RRC signaling and the PDCCH signaling.
[0038] Preferably in the step 302 above, the configuration information determined by the
base station can particularly include the following information:
[0039] Information about a set of downlink carriers corresponding to each of the at least
two PUCCH transmission carriers determined by the base station; and/or
[0040] Priority information corresponding respectively to the at least two PUCCH transmission
carriers determined by the base station.
[0041] Preferably in the step 302 above, the base station can transmit the determined configuration
information to the UE as follows:
[0042] The base station transmits the configuration information to the UE in higher-layer
signaling and/or downlink control signaling.
[0043] That is, the base station can transmit all the configuration information to the UE
in the higher-layer signaling or the downlink control signaling, or the base station
can transmit one part of the configuration information to the UE in the higher-layer
signaling and the other part of the configuration information to the UE in the downlink
control signaling. The higher-layer signaling can be RRC signaling or PUCCH signaling,
and the downlink control signaling can be PDCCH signaling.
Preferred Embodiment of Configuration by Base Station
[0044] In a preferred embodiment, the base station can preferably configure two PUCCH transmission
carriers, that is, the base station configures the UE with a first PUCCH transmission
carrier and a second PUCCH transmission carrier, and preferably the second PUCCH transmission
carrier is a secondary carrier or a carrier with a smallest coverage radius among
the plurality of uplink carriers aggregated for the UE.
[0045] Furthermore the base station configures PUCCH resources, for transmission of ACK/NACK,
on the first PUCCH transmission carrier and the second PUCCH transmission carrier
respectively and can notify the UE of information about the configured PUCCH resources
in an explicit or implicit scheme, where:
[0046] The information is notified of explicitly, that is, the information is notified of
in higher-layer signaling, e.g., RRC signaling or PDCCH signaling or RRC signaling
in combination with PDCCH signaling; and
[0047] The information is notified of implicitly, that is, the information is notified of
as in a scheme prescribed with the UE, for example, according to the CCE indexes occupied
by the PDCCH by which the PDSCH is scheduled, the UE can calculate corresponding PUCCH
resource indexes by a predefined scheme to determine the first PUCCH transmission
carrier and the second PUCCH transmission carrier.
[0048] Preferably the PHCCH resources configured for the different PUCCH transmission carriers
can be notified of in the same or different schemes. More preferably, if the PHCCH
resources configured for the different PUCCH transmission carriers are notified of
in different schemes, then the PUCCH transmission carrier which is a primary carrier
can be notified implicitly as described above, and the PUCCH transmission carrier
which is a secondary carrier can be notified explicitly as described above.
[0049] The configuration procedure by the base station has generally been described above
in details, and the procedure of UE transmitting response information based upon the
configuration by the base station will be further described below in details.
II. Procedure of UE Transmitting Response Information Based upon Configuration by
Base Station
[0050] The UE needs to obtain in advance the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers configured
by the base station and the configuration information for PUCCH transmission configured
by the base station. Particularly the UE obtains the at least two PUCCH transmission
carriers configured by the base station, that is, obtains the information about the
at least two PUCCH transmission carriers configured by the base station. The obtainment
scheme correspondes to the notification scheme of the base station, that is, if the
base station transmits the determined at least two PUCCH transmission carriers in
the higher-layer signaling, then the UE obtains the at least two PUCCH transmission
carriers in the corresponding higher-layer signaling. The obtainment scheme of the
configuration information corresponds to the transmission scheme of the base station,
that is, if the base station transmits the configuration information in the higher-layer
signaling, then the UE receives the configuration information from the corresponding
higher-layer signaling, and if the base station transmits the configuration information
in the downlink control signaling, then the UE receives the configuration information
from the corresponding downlink control signaling.
[0051] Preferably the configuration information, transmitted from the base station, received
by the UE can include the information about the set of downlink carriers corresponding
to each of the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers and/or the priority information
corresponding respectively to the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers.
[0052] Fig.4 illustrates a schematic diagram of UE transmitting response information based
upon a configuration by a base station, and as illustrated in Fig.4, a procedure of
UE transmitting response information based upon the configuration by the base station
generally includes:
[0053] In the step 401, the UE obtains at least two PUCCH transmission carriers.
[0054] Where the UE obtains information about the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers
generally in a scheme corresponding to the scheme in which the base station notifies
of the PUCCH transmission carriers.
[0055] Preferably the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers obtained by the UE includes
a first PUCCH transmission carrier which is an uplink primary carrier or a carrier
with a largest coverage radius among a plurality of uplink carriers aggregated for
the UE. More preferably the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers obtained by the
UE correspond respectively to two different priorities, and the priority corresponding
to the first PUCCH transmission carrier is the lowest.
[0056] In the step 402, the UE determines at least one of the at least two PUCCH transmission
carriers in a sub-frame n for transmission of response information.
[0057] In the step 403, the UE transmits the response information over the determined PUCCH
transmission carrier in the sub-frame n.
[0058] The flow of UE transmitting response information based upon the configuration by
the base station has ended so far.
[0059] With the corresponding configuration procedure above in Fig.4, compared with the
prior art in which only one PUCCH transmission carrier is configured, the UE can select
at least one of the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers configured by the base
station for a feed back of response information, so that the number of reconfiguration
operations due to the moving UE and consequently a signaling overhead due to the reconfiguration
procedure can be lowered.
[0060] Preferably before the step 403 above is performed, that is, before the response information
is transmitted over the determined PUCCH transmission carrier in the sub-frame n,
the UE can further perform the following procedure:
[0061] In a procedure 1, the UE receives the configuration information transmitted from
the base station, where the configuration information includes PUCCH resources on
the PUCCH transmission carriers; and/or
[0062] In a procedure 2, the UE determines PUCCH resources on the PUCCH transmission carriers
according to Control Channel Element (CCE) indexes, where the CCE indexes are indexes
of CCEs occupied by a PDCCH by which the base station schedules a PDSCH.
[0063] Particularly in the configuration procedure by the base station, if the base station
notifies of the configured PUCCH resources explicitly, then the UE performs only the
procedure 1 above; in the configuration procedure by the base station, if the base
station notifies of the configured PUCCH resources implicitly, then the UE performs
only the procedure 2 above; or in the configuration procedure by the base station,
if the base station notifies of the configured PUCCH resources both explicitly and
implicitly, then the UE needs to perform both the procedure 1 and the procedure 2
above.
[0064] Preferably before the step 402 above is performed, that is, before the UE determines
at least one of the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers for transmission of response
information, the UE can further perform a procedure of determining the response information
to be fed back in the sub-frame n, and particularly the procedure includes:
[0065] The UE determines sub-frames to transmit response information corresponding to respective
downlink sub-frames over each downlink carrier, where different downlink carriers
correspond to one or more response information feedback timing relationships; and
[0066] The UE determines response information to be fed back in corresponding sub-frames
n according to downlink data received over the downlink sub-frames of the respective
downlink carriers.
[0067] In order to better understand the procedure above of determining the response information
to be fed back in the sub-frame n, a description thereof will be given below by way
of a particular example:
[0068] The UE determines a downlink sub-frame m for which response information (i.e., ACK/NACK
information) needs to be fed back in the sub-frame n according to different response
information feedback timing relationships (e.g., PDSCH ACK/NACK feedback timing relationships)
over different carriers; and the UE determines a downlink sub-frame m for which ACK/NACK
information needs to be fed back in the sub-frame n according to a response information
feedback timing relationship (e.g., a PDSCH ACK/NACK feedback timing relationship)
over different carriers, where
m =
n - 4 for an FDD carrier; and
m =
k -
k for a TDD carrier, where
k ∈
K, and K is as depicted in Table 2.
[0069] Preferably in the step 402 above, the UE can determine at least one of the at least
two PUCCH transmission carriers in the sub-frame n for transmission of response information
in any of the following schemes:
First Scheme
[0070] The UE selects, from the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers, the PUCCH transmission
carrier with the sub-frame n being an uplink sub-frame and with a highest priority
as a PUCCH transmission carrier for transmission of response information.
[0071] Where the priorities of the PUCCH transmission carriers are configured by the base
station in higher-layer signaling (that is, determined from the configuration information
from the base station) or preset by the system.
[0072] In the first scheme, the UE can determine a PUCCH transmission carrier for transmission
of response information, that is, the UE transmits the response information over at
most one PUCCH transmission carrier in the uplink sub-frame n. For example the base
station configures two PUCCH transmission carriers, where the second PUCCH transmission
carrier is a secondary carrier or a carrier with a smaller coverage radius, and the
priority of the second PUCCH transmission carrier is higher than that of the first
PUCCH transmission carrier, then when the UE determines the PUCCH transmission carrier
for transmission of response information, the UE firstly judges whether the sub-frame
n included over the second PUCCH transmission carrier corresponds to an uplink sub-frame,
and if so, then the UE transmits the response information over the second PUCCH transmission
carrier; otherwise, the UE transmits the response information over the first PUCCH
transmission carrier. If the base station configures at least three PUCCH transmission
carriers, then the UE determines a PUCCH transmission carrier, including the sub-frame
n being an uplink sub-frame and with the highest priority, as a PUCCH transmission
carrier for transmission of response information, in a descending order of priorities
according to the priorities of the PUCCH transmission carriers.
Second Scheme
[0073] The UE obtains sets of downlink carriers corresponding to the respective PUCCH transmission
carriers and selects, from the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers, the PUCCH
transmission carrier, with the corresponding set of downlink carriers including carriers
for which response information needs to be fed back in the sub-frame n and with the
highest priority, as a PUCCH transmission carrier for transmission of response information.
[0074] Where the sets of downlink carriers corresponding to the respective PUCCH transmission
carriers are configured by the base station in the configuration information, and
the priorities of the PUCCH transmission carriers are configured by the base station
in higher-layer signaling or preset by the system.
[0075] In the second scheme, the UE can determine a PUCCH transmission carrier for transmission
of response information, that is, the UE the response information over at most one
PUCCH transmission carrier in the uplink sub-frame n.
Third Scheme
[0076] The UE obtains respective sets of downlink carriers corresponding to the respective
PUCCH transmission carriers, and when response information needs to be fed back in
the sub-frame n for carriers in some sets of downlink carriers, the UE determines
the PUCCH transmission carriers corresponding to the sets of downlink carriers as
PUCCH transmission carriers for transmission of response information.
[0077] In the third scheme, the UE can determine at least one PUCCH transmission carrier
for transmission of response information, that is, the UE transmits the response information
over at least one PUCCH transmission carrier in the uplink sub-frame n. For example,
the base station configures a first PUCCH transmission carrier and a second PUCCH
transmission carrier, and configures the first PUCCH transmission carrier to correspond
to a first category of set of downlink carriers (which can include primary carriers
or carriers with larger coverage radiuses, e.g., a set of FDD downlink carriers) and
the second PUCCH transmission carrier to correspond to a second category of set of
downlink carriers (e.g., a set of TDD downlink carriers), so that in the uplink sub-frame
n:
[0078] When response information needs to be fed back in the sub-frame n for carriers in
the first category of set of downlink carriers, the UE determines the first PUCCH
transmission carrier as a PUCCH transmission carrier for transmission of response
information; and
[0079] When response information needs to be fed back in the sub-frame n for carriers in
the second category of set of downlink carriers, the UE determines the second PUCCH
transmission carrier as a PUCCH transmission carrier for transmission of response
information.
[0080] In the second scheme and the third scheme, the base station can configure only the
first PUCCH transmission carrier of the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers with
a corresponding first set of carriers, and when response information needs to be fed
back in the sub-frame n for carriers in the first set of carriers, then the UE determines
the first PUCCH transmission carrier as a PUCCH transmission carrier for transmission
of response information; otherwise, the UE determines the PUCCH transmission carrier
with the highest priority among the other PUCCH transmission carriers as a PUCCH transmission
carrier for transmission of response information. For example, the base station configures
the first PUCCH transmission carrier with a corresponding first set of carriers, wherein
the first set of carriers can include downlink primary carriers or downlink carriers
with larger coverage radiuses, so that in the uplink sub-frame n:
[0081] When response information needs to be fed back in the sub-frame n for carriers in
the first category of set of downlink carriers, that is, the UE feeds back in the
uplink sub-frame n only ACK/NACK information corresponding to downlink carriers in
the first set of downlink carriers, the UE determines the first PUCCH transmission
carrier as a PUCCH transmission carrier for transmission of response information;
and
[0082] When response information needs to be fed back in the sub-frame n for other carriers
than the first category of set of downlink carriers or response information needs
to be fed back in the sub-frame n for both carriers in the first category of set of
downlink carriers and other carriers than the first category of set of downlink carriers,
the UE determines, among the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers, the PUCCH transmission
carriers other than the first PUCCH transmission carrier as a PUCCH transmission carrier(s)
for transmission of response information.
[0083] Particularly when UE determines, from the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers,
at least one for transmission of response information in the sub-frame n, the UE can
adopt the first scheme, the second scheme or the third scheme to determine the at
least one PUCCH transmission carrier for transmission of response information in the
sub-frame n. Preferably when the base station configures only the priorities corresponding
respectively to the respective PUCCH transmission carriers in the configuration information,
the UE can determine at least one of the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers
for transmission of response information in the sub-frame n in the first scheme above;
when the base station configures the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers respectively
with the corresponding sets of downlink carriers in the configuration information,
the third scheme above can be applied; or when the base station configures the at
least two PUCCH transmission carriers respectively with the corresponding sets of
downlink carriers in the configuration information and with the corresponding priorities,
the second scheme above can be applied.
[0084] The scheme of determining a PUCCH transmission carrier for transmission of response
information in the sub-frame n according to the contents in the configuration information
transmitted from the base station has been described above only by way of an example,
and in a practical application, alternatively the base station can in advance prescribe
with the UE a scheme of determining at least one PUCCH transmission carrier for transmission
of response information in the sub-frame n, and in this case, the configuration information
configured by the base station needs to include at least information required for
determining a PUCCH transmission carrier for transmission of response information
in the sub-frame n in the prescribed scheme, for example, if the base station and
the UE prescribe to adopt the second scheme above, then the configuration information
needs to include at least the sets of downlink carriers corresponding to the respective
PUCCH transmission carriers and the priorities information respectively corresponding
to the respective PUCCH transmission carriers.
[0085] Preferably in the step 403 above, that is, the UE can transmit the response information
over the determined PUCCH transmission carrier in the sub-frame n in the following
steps as illustrated in Fig.5:
[0086] In the step 501, the UE adjusts transmit power at which a PUCCH is transmitted over
the each determined PUCCH transmission carrier in the sub-frame n according to a received
power adjustment indicator and transmit power at which a PUCCH is transmitted lastly
over the corresponding PUCCH transmission carrier before the sub-frame n.
[0087] Where the power adjustment indicator is an indicator configured by the base station
to adjust transmit power of a PUCCH in the sub-frame n.
[0088] In the step 502, the UE transmits the response information over the determined PUCCH
transmission carriers at the adjusted transmit power.
[0089] The flow of UE transmitting response information over the determined PUCCH transmission
carrier has ended so far.
[0090] In the corresponding flow in Fig.5, upon reception of the power adjustment indicator
transmitted from the base station, the UE adjusts the transmit power according to
the transmit power at which a PUCCH was transmitted lastly over the corresponding
PUCCH transmission carrier. Particularly Fig.6 illustrates a schematic diagram of
adjusting transmit power, and as illustrated in Fig.6, in the time domain t, transmit
power P3 over the first PUCCH transmission carrier in the sub-frame n is adjusted
based upon transmit power P1 over the first PUCCH transmission carrier in the sub-frame
x, where no PUCCH is transmitted over the first PUCCH transmission carrier between
the sub-frame x and the sub-frame n; and transmit power P4 over the second PUCCH transmission
carrier in the sub-frame n is adjusted based upon transmit power P2 over the second
PUCCH transmission carrier in the sub-frame y, where no PUCCH is transmitted over
the second PUCCH transmission carrier between the sub-frame y and the sub-frame n.
[0091] Where the UE can receive the power adjustment indicator in a scheme corresponding
to a scheme in which the base station transmits the power adjustment indicator, particularly
in the following several schemes:
[0092] The UE receives the power adjustment indicator in all the downlink sub-frames for
which ACK/NACK information is fed back in the sub-frame n, and this scheme is generally
applicable to the first scheme in which the UE determines the PUCCH transmission carrier
for transmission of response information in the sub-frame n; or
[0093] The UE receives the power adjustment indicator over the carriers included in the
configured sets of downlink carriers, and this scheme is generally applicable to the
second or third scheme in which the UE determines the PUCCH transmission carrier for
transmission of response information in the sub-frame n.
[0094] The procedure of UE transmitting response information based upon the configuration
by the base station has generally been described above in details, and the procedure
of base station receiving response information will be further described below in
details.
III. Procedure of Base Station Receiving Response Information
[0095] Fig.7 illustrates a schematic diagram of base station receiving response information,
and as illustrated in Fig.7, the procedure of the base station receiving response
information by generally includes the following steps:
[0096] In the step 701, the base station determines at least one PUCCH transmission carrier
for reception of response information in a sub-frame n.
[0097] Where the PUCCH transmission carrier for transmission of response information is
determined from at least two PUCCH transmission carriers of which a UE is notified
by the base station.
[0098] In the step 702, the base station receives, in the sub-frame n, the response information
transmitted from the UE over the at least one PUCCH transmission carrier.
[0099] The flow of the base station receiving response information has ended so far.
[0100] In the corresponding reception procedure above in Fig.7, the base station can receive
response information fed back by the UE over at least one PUCCH transmission carrier,
so that the number of reconfiguration operations due to the moving user equipment
and consequently a signaling overhead due to the reconfiguration procedure can be
lowered as compared with the prior art in which only one PUCCH transmission carrier
is configured.
[0101] Preferably in the step 701 above, the scheme in which the base station determines
at least one PUCCH transmission carrier for reception of response information in the
sub-frame n is the same as the scheme in which the UE determines at least one PUCCH
transmission carrier for reception of response information in the sub-frame n.
[0102] Preferably in the step 702 above, the base station can receive the response information
transmitted from the UE over the at least one PUCCH transmission carrier in the sub-frame
n in any of the following schemes:
First Scheme
[0103] The base station receives the response information over the PUCCH transmission carrier
with the sub-frame n being an uplink sub-frame and with the highest priority among
the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers, where the priorities are configured
by the base station in higher-layer signaling or preset by the system, or when feedback
response information corresponding to scheduled downlink data is transmitted in the
sub-frame n, the base station receives the feedback response information over the
PUCCH transmission carrier with the sub-frame n being an uplink sub-frame and with
the highest priority among the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers, where the
priorities are configured by the base station in higher-layer signaling or preset
by the system.
[0104] The first scheme above corresponds to the first scheme in which the UE determines
at least one PUCCH transmission carrier for reception of response information in the
sub-frame n. For example, the base station configures two PUCCH transmission carriers,
where in the case the second PUCCH transmission carrier is a secondary carrier or
a carrier with a smaller coverage radius, and the priority of the second PUCCH transmission
carrier is higher than that of the first PUCCH transmission carrier, if the sub-frame
n over the second PUCCH transmission carrier corresponds to an uplink sub-frame, then
the base station receives all the ACK/NACK information over the second PUCCH transmission
carrier; otherwise, the base station receives all the ACK/NACK information over the
first PUCCH transmission carrier, dependent upon the scheme in which the UE determines
a PUCCH transmission carrier for transmission of response information in the corresponding
case.
Second Scheme
[0105] The base station receives the response information over the PUCCH transmission carrier
with the highest priority among PUCCH transmission carriers corresponding to a set
of downlink carriers to schedule data transmission and for which corresponding feedback
response information is transmitted in the sub-frame n, where the priorities are configured
by the base station in higher-layer signaling or preset by the system.
[0106] The second scheme above corresponds to the second scheme in which the UE determines
at least one PUCCH transmission carrier for reception of response information in the
sub-frame n.
Third Scheme
[0107] The base station receives the response information respectively over PUCCH transmission
carriers corresponding to sets of downlink carriers to schedule data transmission
and for which corresponding feedback response information is transmitted in the sub-frame
n.
[0108] The third scheme above corresponds to the third scheme in which the UE determines
at least one PUCCH transmission carrier for reception of response information in the
sub-frame n. For example, in the case that the base station configures a first PUCCH
transmission carrier and a second PUCCH transmission carrier, and configures the first
PUCCH transmission carrier to correspond to a first category of set of downlink carriers
(which can include primary carriers or carriers with larger coverage radiuses, e.g.,
a set of FDD downlink carriers) and the second PUCCH transmission carrier to correspond
to a second category of set of downlink carriers (e.g., a set of TDD downlink carriers),
if the base station schedules data transmission only over the first category of set
of downlink carriers, then the base station receives ACK/NACK information over the
first PUCCH transmission carrier; or if the base station schedules data transmission
over carriers in the second category of set of downlink carriers, then the base station
receives ACK/NACK information over the second PUCCH transmission carrier, dependent
upon the scheme in which the UE determines a PUCCH transmission carrier for transmission
of response information in the corresponding case.
[0109] With the technical solution above according to the first embodiment of the invention,
the base station configures the UE with at least two PUCCH transmission carriers and
preferably configures one of the PUCCH transmission carriers to be a carrier with
a smaller coverage radius, so that the UE can continues with operating over the carrier
with a larger coverage radius after moving away from the coverage area of the carrier
with a smaller coverage radius to thereby ensure normal operation of the UE.
Second Embodiment
[0110] In correspondence to the method of transmitting response information according to
the first embodiment above, a second embodiment of the invention provides an apparatus
for transmitting response information, and with the apparatus, the number of reconfiguration
operations on a UE by a base station can be lowered.
[0111] Fig.8 illustrates a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for transmitting
response information according to the second embodiment, and as illustrated in Fig.8,
the apparatus for transmitting response information generally includes:
[0112] A PUCCH transmission carrier determination unit 801, a PUCCH transmission carrier
notification unit 802, a configuration information determination unit 803 and a configuration
information transmission unit 804;
[0113] Where:
The PUCCH transmission carrier determination unit 801 is configured to determine at
least two Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) transmission carriers;
[0114] The PUCCH transmission carrier notification unit 802 is configured to notify a UE
of the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers determined by the PUCCH transmission
carrier determination unit 801;
[0115] The configuration information determination unit 803 is configured to determine configuration
information for PUCCH transmission by the UE; and
[0116] The configuration information transmission unit 804 is configured to transmit the
configuration information determined by the configuration information determination
unit 803 to the UE.
[0117] Preferably the PUCCH transmission carrier notification unit 802 included in the apparatus
illustrated in Fig.8 is further configured to notify the UE of the at least two PUCCH
transmission carriers in higher-layer signaling.
[0118] Preferably the configuration information transmission unit 804 included in the apparatus
illustrated in Fig.8 is further configured to transmit the configuration information
from a base to the UE in higher-layer signaling and/or downlink control signaling.
[0119] Preferably the PUCCH transmission carrier determination unit 801 included in the
apparatus illustrated in Fig.8 is further configured to determine that the at least
two PUCCH transmission carriers include a first PUCCH transmission carrier, wherein
the first PUCCH transmission carrier is an uplink primary carrier or a carrier with
a largest coverage radius among a plurality of uplink carriers aggregated for the
UE.
[0120] Preferably the PUCCH transmission carrier determination unit 801 included in the
apparatus illustrated in Fig.8 is configured to determine that the at least two PUCCH
transmission carriers correspond respectively to different priorities and the priority
corresponding to the first PUCCH transmission carrier is the lowest.
[0121] Preferably the configuration information determination unit 803 included in the apparatus
illustrated in Fig.8 is configured to determine information about a set of downlink
carriers corresponding to each of the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers; and/or
to determine priority information corresponding respectively to the at least two PUCCH
transmission carriers.
[0122] The corresponding apparatus for transmitting response information in Fig.8 can be
located in a base station, and when the apparatus is located in the base station,
it is generally configured to perform the configuration procedure by the base station,
which corresponds to the configuration procedure by the base station according to
the first embodiment above.
[0123] The corresponding apparatus for transmitting response information in Fig.8 is further
provided with functional modules to perform the corresponding steps in the configuration
procedure by the base station according to the first embodiment, so a repeated description
thereof will be omitted here.
[0124] Fig.9 illustrates a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for transmitting
response information according to the second embodiment, and as illustrated in Fig.9,
the apparatus for transmitting response information generally includes:
[0125] An obtainment unit 901, a PUCCH transmission carrier determination unit 902 and a
response information transmission unit 903;
[0126] Where:
The obtainment unit 901 is configured to obtain at least two Physical Uplink Control
Channel (PUCCH) transmission carriers;
[0127] The PUCCH transmission carrier determination unit 902 is configured to determine
at least one of the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers, obtained by the obtainment
unit 901, in a sub-frame n for transmission of response information; and
[0128] The response information transmission unit 903 is configured to transmit the response
information over the PUCCH transmission carrier determined by the PUCCH transmission
carrier determination unit 902 in the sub-frame n.
[0129] Preferably the obtainment unit 901 included in the apparatus illustrated in Fig.9
is configured to receive configuration information transmitted from a base station,
where the configuration information includes PUCCH resources over the PUCCH transmission
carriers; and/or to determine PUCCH resources over the PUCCH transmission carriers
according to Control Channel Element (CCE) indexes, where the CCE indexes are indexes
of CCEs occupied by a PDCCH by which the base station schedules a Physical Downlink
Shared Channel (PDSCH).
[0130] As illustrated in Fig.10, preferably the apparatus illustrated in Fig.9 can further
include:
[0131] A response information determination unit 904 is configured to determine sub-frames
to transmit response information corresponding to respective downlink sub-frames over
each downlink carrier, where different downlink carriers correspond to one or more
response information feedback timing relationships, and to determine response information
to be fed back in corresponding transmitting sub-frames n according to downlink data
received over the downlink sub-frames of the respective downlink carriers.
[0132] Preferably the obtainment unit 901 included in the apparatus illustrated in Fig.9
or Fig.10 is configured to receive the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers notified
of by a base station in higher-layer signaling.
[0133] Preferably the obtainment unit 901 included in the apparatus illustrated in Fig.9
or Fig. 10 is configured to receive configuration information transmitted from a base
station in higher-layer signaling and/or downlink control signaling.
[0134] Preferably the obtainment unit 901 included in the apparatus illustrated in Fig.9
or Fig. 10 is configured to obtain the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers including
a first PUCCH transmission carrier, where the first PUCCH transmission carrier is
an uplink primary carrier or a carrier with a largest coverage radius among a plurality
of uplink carriers aggregated for a UE.
[0135] Preferably the obtainment unit 901 included in the apparatus illustrated in Fig.9
or Fig. 10 is configured to obtain the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers corresponding
respectively to different priorities, where the priority corresponding to the first
PUCCH transmission carrier is the lowest.
[0136] Preferably the obtainment unit 901 included in the apparatus illustrated in Fig.9
or Fig. 10 is configured to receive configuration transmitted from a base station,
where the configuration information includes: information about a set of downlink
carriers corresponding to each of the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers; and/or
priority information corresponding respectively to the at least two PUCCH transmission
carriers.
[0137] Preferably the PUCCH transmission carrier determination unit 902 included in the
apparatus illustrated in Fig.9 or Fig.10 is further configured:
[0138] To select, from the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers, a PUCCH transmission
carrier with the sub-frame n being an uplink sub-frame and with a highest priority
as a PUCCH transmission carrier for transmission of response information, where the
priorities are configured by a base station in higher-layer signaling or preset by
the system; or
[0139] To obtain sets of downlink carriers corresponding to respective PUCCH transmission
carriers and to select, from the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers, a PUCCH
transmission carrier, corresponding to the set of downlink carriers comprising carriers
for which response information needs to be fed back in the sub-frame n and with a
highest priority, as a PUCCH transmission carrier for transmission of response information,
where the priorities are configured by a base station in higher-layer signaling or
preset by the system; or
[0140] To obtain sets of downlink carriers corresponding to the respective PUCCH transmission
carriers, and when response information needs to be fed back in the sub-frame n for
carriers in a set of downlink carriers, to determine the PUCCH transmission carriers
corresponding to the sets of downlink carriers to be a PUCCH transmission carriers
for transmission of response information.
[0141] Preferably the response information transmission unit 903 included in the apparatus
illustrated in Fig.9 or Fig. 10 is configured:
[0142] To adjust transmit power at which a PUCCH is transmitted over a determined PUCCH
transmission carrier in the sub-frame n according to a received power adjustment indicator
and transmit power at which a PUCCH was transmitted lastly over the corresponding
PUCCH transmission carrier before the sub-frame n; and to transmit the response information
over the determined PUCCH transmission carrier at the adjusted transmit power, where
the power adjustment indicator is an indicator configured by a base station to adjust
transmit power of a PUCCH in the sub-frame n.
[0143] The corresponding apparatus for transmitting response information in Fig.9 or Fig.
10 can be located in a UE, and when the apparatus is located in a UE, it is generally
configured to perform the procedure of transmitting response information by the UE
based upon the configuration by the base station, which corresponds to the procedure
of transmitting response information by the UE based upon the configuration by the
base station according to the first embodiment above.
[0144] The corresponding apparatus for transmitting response information in Fig.9 or Fig1.10
is further provided with functional modules to perform the corresponding steps in
the procedure of transmitting response information by the UE based upon the configuration
by the base station according to the first embodiment, so a repeated description thereof
will be omitted here.
[0145] Fig.11 illustrates a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for transmitting
response information according to the second embodiment, and as illustrated in Fig.11,
the apparatus for transmitting response information generally includes:
[0146] A PUCCH transmission carrier determination unit 1101 and a response information reception
unit 1102;
[0147] Where:
The PUCCH transmission carrier determination unit 1101 is configured to determine
at least one Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) transmission carrier for transmission
of response information by a UE, where the PUCCH transmission carrier for transmission
of response information is determined from at least two PUCCH transmission carriers
of which the UE is notified by a base station; and
[0148] The response information reception unit 1102 is configured to receive the response
information transmitted from the UE over the at least one PUCCH transmission carrier
in a sub-frame n.
[0149] Preferably the response information reception unit 1102 included in the apparatus
illustrated in Fig.11 is configured:
[0150] To receive the response information over the PUCCH transmission carrier with the
sub-frame n being an uplink sub-frame and with a highest priority among the at least
two PUCCH transmission carriers, where the priorities are configured by the base station
in higher-layer signaling or preset by the system; or
[0151] When feedback response information corresponding to scheduled downlink data is transmitted
in the sub-frame n, to receive the feedback response information over the PUCCH transmission
carrier with the sub-frame n being an uplink sub-frame and with a highest priority
among the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers, where the priorities are configured
by the base station in higher-layer signaling or preset by the system; or
[0152] To receive the response information over the PUCCH transmission carrier with a highest
priority among PUCCH transmission carriers corresponding to sets of downlink carriers
over which data transmission is scheduled and for which corresponding feedback response
information is transmitted in the sub-frame n, where the priorities are configured
by the base station in higher-layer signaling or preset by the system; or
[0153] To receive the response information respectively over PUCCH transmission carriers
corresponding to sets of downlink carriers over which data transmission is scheduled
and for which corresponding feedback response information is transmitted in the sub-frame
n.
[0154] The corresponding apparatus for transmitting response information in Fig.11 can be
located in a base station, and when the apparatus is located in the base station,
it is generally configured to perform the procedure of base station receiving response
information, which corresponds to the procedure of the base station receiving response
information according to the first embodiment above.
[0155] The corresponding apparatus for transmitting response information in Fig.11 is further
provided with functional modules to perform the corresponding steps in the procedure
of the base station receiving response information according to the first embodiment,
so a repeated description thereof will be omitted here.
[0156] It shall be noted that the units in the corresponding apparatuses for transmitting
response information in Fig.8 to Fig.11 are only units into which the apparatus is
functionally divided, and in a practical application, the units above can be integrated
or subdivided. Moreover the functions performed by the apparatuses for transmitting
response information according to the embodiment above correspond to the flows of
the methods of transmitting response information according to the first embodiment
above, and further detailed processing flows performed by the apparatuses have been
described in details in the first embodiment above, so a repeated description thereof
will be omitted here.
Third Embodiment
[0157] The third embodiment provides a system for transmitting response information, and
with the system, the number of reconfiguration operations on a UE by a base station
can be lowered.
[0158] Fig.12 illustrates a schematic diagram of a system for transmitting response information
according to the third embodiment, and as illustrated in Fig.12, the system for transmitting
response information generally includes:
[0159] Abase station 1201 and a UE 1202, where:
The base station 1201 is configured to determine at least two Physical Uplink Control
Channel (PUCCH) transmission carriers, to notify the UE of the at least two PUCCH
transmission carriers, to determine configuration information for PUCCH transmission
by the UE 1202, to transmit the configuration information to the UE and to receive
response information transmitted from the UE in at least one of the PUCCH transmission
carriers in a sub-frame n; and
[0160] The UE 1202 is configured to obtain the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers,
to determine the at least one of the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers in the
sub-frame n for transmission of response information and to transmit the response
information over the determined PUCCH transmission carrier in the sub-frame n.
[0161] In the system illustrated in Fig.12, the base station 1201 can correspond to the
corresponding apparatuses for transmitting response information in Fig.8 and Fig.11
according to the second embodiment above, that is, the base station 1201 can include
the corresponding apparatus in Fig.8 and/or Fig.11, and reference can be made to the
description in the second embodiment above for detailed functions performed by the
base station 1201, so a repeated description thereof will be omitted here.
[0162] In the system illustrated in Fig.12, the UE 1202 can correspond to the corresponding
apparatuses for transmitting response information in Fig.9 and Fig. 10 according to
the second embodiment above, that is, the UE 1202 can include the corresponding apparatus
in Fig.9 and/or Fig.10, and reference can be made to the description in the second
embodiment above for detailed functions performed by the UE 1202, so a repeated description
thereof will be omitted here.
[0163] Although the preferred embodiments of the invention have been described, those skilled
in the art benefiting from the underlying inventive concept can make additional modifications
and variations to these embodiments. Therefore the appended claims are intended to
be construed as encompassing the preferred embodiments and all the modifications and
variations coming into the scope of the invention.
[0164] Those skilled in the art shall appreciate that the embodiments of the invention can
be embodied as a method, a system or a computer program product. Therefore the invention
can be embodied in the form of an all-hardware embodiment, an all-software embodiment
or an embodiment of software and hardware in combination. Furthermore the invention
can be embodied in the form of a computer program product embodied in one or more
computer useable storage mediums (including but not limited to a disk memory, a CD-ROM,
an optical memory, etc.) in which computer useable program codes are contained.
[0165] The invention has been described in a flow chart and/or a block diagram of the method,
the device (system) and the computer program product according to the embodiments
of the invention. It shall be appreciated that respective flows and/or blocks in the
flow chart and/or the block diagram and combinations of the flows and/or the blocks
in the flow chart and/or the block diagram can be embodied in computer program instructions.
These computer program instructions can be loaded onto a general-purpose computer,
a specific-purpose computer, an embedded processor or a processor of another programmable
data processing device to produce a machine so that the instructions executed on the
computer or the processor of the other programmable data processing device create
means for performing the functions specified in the flow(s) of the flow chart and/or
the block(s) of the block diagram.
[0166] These computer program instructions can also be stored into a computer readable memory
capable of directing the computer or the other programmable data processing device
to operate in a specific manner so that the instructions stored in the computer readable
memory create an article of manufacture including instruction means which perform
the functions specified in the flow(s) of the flow chart and/or the block(s) of the
block diagram.
[0167] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto the computer or the other
programmable data processing device so that a series of operational steps are performed
on the computer or the other programmable data processing device to create a computer
implemented process so that the instructions executed on the computer or the other
programmable device provide steps for performing the functions specified in the flow(s)
of the flow chart and/or the block(s) of the block diagram.
[0168] Although the preferred embodiments of the invention have been described, those skilled
in the art benefiting from the underlying inventive concept can make additional modifications
and variations to these embodiments. Therefore the appended claims are intended to
be construed as encompassing the preferred embodiments and all the modifications and
variations coming into the scope of the invention.
[0169] Evidently those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations
to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus
the invention is also intended to encompass these modifications and variations thereto
so long as the modifications and variations come into the scope of the claims appended
to the invention and their equivalents.
1. A method of transmitting response information, comprising:
determining, by a base station, at least two Physical Uplink Control Channel, PUCCH,
transmission carriers and notifying a User Equipment, UE, of the at least two PUCCH
transmission carriers; and
determining, by the base station, configuration information for PUCCH transmission
by the UE and transmitting the configuration information to the UE.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein notifying, by the base station, the UE of
the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers comprises:
notifying, by the base station, the UE of the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers
in higher-layer signaling.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein transmitting, by the base station, the configuration
information to the UE comprises:
transmitting, by the base station, the configuration information to the UE in higher-layer
signaling and/or downlink control signaling.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers
determined by the base station comprise a first PUCCH transmission carrier, wherein
the first PUCCH transmission carrier is an uplink primary carrier or a carrier with
a largest coverage radius among a plurality of uplink carriers aggregated for the
UE.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers
determined by the base station correspond respectively to different priorities and
the priority corresponding to the first PUCCH transmission carrier is the lowest.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the configuration information
comprises:
information about a set of downlink carriers corresponding to each of the at least
two PUCCH transmission carriers; and/or
priority information corresponding respectively to the at least two PUCCH transmission
carriers.
7. A method of transmitting response information, comprising:
obtaining, by a User Equipment, UE, at least two Physical Uplink Control Channel,
PUCCH, transmission carriers;
determining, by the UE, at least one of the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers
in a sub-frame n for transmission of response information; and
transmitting, by the UE, the response information over the determined PUCCH transmission
carrier in the sub-frame n.
8. The method according to claim 7, wherein before the response information is transmitted
over the determined PUCCH transmission carrier in the sub-frame n, the method further
comprises:
receiving, by the UE, configuration information transmitted from a base station, wherein
the configuration information comprises PUCCH resources over the PUCCH transmission
carriers; and/or
determining, by the UE, PUCCH resources over the PUCCH transmission carriers according
to Control Channel Element, CCE, indexes, wherein the CCE indexes are indexes of CCEs
occupied by a Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH, by which the base station
schedules a Physical Downlink Shared Channel, PDSCH.
9. The method according to claim 7, wherein before the UE determines at least one of
the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers in the sub-frame n for transmission of
response information, the method further comprises:
determining, by the UE, sub-frames to transmit response information corresponding
to respective downlink sub-frames over each downlink carrier, wherein different downlink
carriers correspond to one or more response information feedback timing relationships.
10. The method according to claim 7, wherein the obtaining, by the UE, the at least two
PUCCH transmission carriers comprises: receiving, by the UE, the at least two PUCCH
transmission carriers notified of by a base station in higher-layer signaling.
11. The method according to claim 7, wherein the method further comprises:
receiving, by the UE, the configuration information transmitted from the base station
in higher-layer signaling and/or downlink control signaling.
12. The method according to claim 7, wherein the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers
obtained by the UE comprises a first PUCCH transmission carrier, wherein the first
PUCCH transmission carrier is an uplink primary carrier or a carrier with a largest
coverage radius among a plurality of uplink carriers aggregated for the UE.
13. The method according to claim 12, wherein the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers
obtained by the UE correspond respectively to different priorities, and the priority
corresponding to the first PUCCH transmission carrier is the lowest.
14. The method according to claim 7, wherein the method further comprises:
receiving, by the UE, configuration information transmitted from the base station,
wherein the configuration information comprises:
information about a set of downlink carriers corresponding to each of the at least
two PUCCH transmission carriers; and/or
priority information corresponding respectively to the at least two PUCCH transmission
carriers.
15. The method according to claim 7, wherein determining, by the UE, the at least one
of the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers in the sub-frame n for transmission
of response information comprises:
selecting, from the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers, a PUCCH transmission
carrier with the sub-frame n being an uplink sub-frame and with a highest priority
as a PUCCH transmission carrier for transmission of response information; or
obtaining, by the UE, sets of downlink carriers corresponding to respective PUCCH
transmission carriers and selecting, from the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers,
a PUCCH transmission carrier, corresponding to the set of downlink carriers comprising
carriers for which response information needs to be fed back in the sub-frame n and
with a highest priority, as a PUCCH transmission carrier for transmission of response
information; or
obtaining, by the UE, sets of downlink carriers corresponding to respective PUCCH
transmission carriers, and when response information needs to be fed back in the sub-frame
n for carriers in a set of downlink carriers, determining the PUCCH transmission carriers
corresponding to the set of downlink carriers to be a PUCCH transmission carrier for
transmission of response information;
wherein the priorities of the PUCCH transmission carriers are determined according
to configuration information transmitted from a base station or preset by a system.
16. The method according to any one of claims 7 to 15, wherein transmitting the response
information over the determined PUCCH transmission carrier in the sub-frame n comprises:
adjusting transmit power at which a PUCCH is transmitted over a determined PUCCH transmission
carrier in the sub-frame n according to a received power adjustment indicator and
transmit power at which a PUCCH was transmitted lastly over the corresponding PUCCH
transmission carrier before the sub-frame n; and transmitting the response information
over the determined PUCCH transmission carrier at the adjusted transmit power, wherein
the power adjustment indicator is an indicator configured by a base station to adjust
transmit power of a PUCCH in the sub-frame n.
17. A method of transmitting response information, comprising:
receiving, by a base station, in a sub-frame n, response information transmitted from
a User Equipment, UE, over at least one Physical Uplink Control Channel, PUCCH, transmission
carrier;
wherein the PUCCH transmission carrier for transmission of the response information
is determined from at least two PUCCH transmission carriers of which the UE is notified
by the base station.
18. The method according to claim 17, wherein receiving, by the base station, in the sub-frame
n, the response information transmitted from the UE over the at least one PUCCH transmission
carrier comprises:
when feedback response information corresponding to scheduled downlink data is transmitted
in the sub-frame n, the base station receiving the feedback response information over
the PUCCH transmission carrier with the sub-frame n being an uplink sub-frame and
with a highest priority among the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers, wherein
the priorities are configured by the base station in higher-layer signaling or preset
by a system; or
the base station receiving feedback response information over the PUCCH transmission
carrier with a highest priority among PUCCH transmission carriers corresponding to
sets of downlink carriers over which data transmission is scheduled and for which
corresponding feedback response information is transmitted in the sub-frame n, wherein
the priorities are configured by the base station in higher-layer signaling or preset
by a system; or
the base station receiving the response information respectively over PUCCH transmission
carriers corresponding to sets of downlink carriers over which data transmission is
scheduled and for which corresponding feedback response information is transmitted
in the sub-frame n.
19. An apparatus for transmitting response information, comprising:
a PUCCH transmission carrier determination unit configured to determine at least two
Physical Uplink Control Channel, PUCCH, transmission carriers;
a PUCCH transmission carrier notification unit configured to notify a User Equipment,
UE, of the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers determined by the PUCCH transmission
carrier determination unit;
a configuration information determination unit configured to determine configuration
information for PUCCH transmission by the UE; and
a configuration information transmission unit configured to transmit the configuration
information determined by the configuration information determination unit to the
UE.
20. The apparatus according to claim 19, wherein the PUCCH transmission carrier notification
unit is configured to notify the UE of the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers
in higher-layer signaling.
21. The apparatus according to claim 19, wherein the configuration information transmission
unit is configured to transmit the configuration information from a base station to
the UE in higher-layer signaling and/or downlink control signaling.
22. The apparatus according to claim 19, wherein the PUCCH transmission carrier determination
unit is configured to determine that the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers
comprise a first PUCCH transmission carrier, wherein the first PUCCH transmission
carrier is an uplink primary carrier or a carrier with a largest coverage radius among
a plurality of uplink carriers aggregated for the UE.
23. The apparatus according to claim 22, wherein the PUCCH transmission carrier determination
unit is configured to determine that the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers
correspond respectively to different priorities and the priority corresponding to
the first PUCCH transmission carrier is the lowest.
24. The apparatus according to any one of claims 19 to 23, wherein the configuration information
determination unit is configured to determine information about a set of downlink
carriers corresponding to each of the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers; and/or
to determine priority information corresponding respectively to the at least two PUCCH
transmission carriers.
25. An apparatus for transmitting response information, comprising:
an obtainment unit configured to obtain at least two Physical Uplink Control Channel,
PUCCH, transmission carriers;
a PUCCH transmission carrier determination unit configured to determine at least one
of the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers, obtained by the obtainment unit,
in a sub-frame n for transmission of response information; and
a response information transmission unit configured to transmit the response information
over the PUCCH transmission carrier determined by the PUCCH transmission carrier determination
unit in the sub-frame n.
26. The apparatus according to claim 25, wherein the obtainment unit is further configured
to receive configuration information transmitted from a base station, wherein the
configuration information comprises PUCCH resources over the PUCCH transmission carriers;
and/or to determine PUCCH resources over the PUCCH transmission carriers according
to Control Channel Element, CCE, indexes, wherein the CCE indexes are indexes of CCEs
occupied by a Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH, by which the base station
schedules a Physical Downlink Shared Channel, PDSCH.
27. The apparatus according to claim 25, wherein the apparatus further comprises:
a response information determination unit configured to determine sub-frames to transmit
response information corresponding to respective downlink sub-frames over each downlink
carrier, wherein different downlink carriers correspond to one or more response information
feedback timing relationships.
28. The apparatus according to claim 25, wherein the obtainment unit is configured to
receive the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers notified of by a base station
in higher-layer signaling.
29. The apparatus according to claim 25, wherein the obtainment unit is configured to
receive configuration information transmitted from a base station in higher-layer
signaling and/or downlink control signaling.
30. The apparatus according to claim 25, wherein the obtainment unit is configured to
obtain the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers comprising a first PUCCH transmission
carrier, wherein the first PUCCH transmission carrier is an uplink primary carrier
or a carrier with a largest coverage radius among a plurality of uplink carriers aggregated
for a UE.
31. The apparatus according to claim 30, wherein the obtainment unit is configured to
obtain the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers corresponding respectively to
different priorities, and wherein the priority corresponding to the first PUCCH transmission
carrier is the lowest.
32. The apparatus according to claim 25, wherein the obtainment unit is further configured
to receive configuration transmitted from a base station, wherein the configuration
information comprises: information about a set of downlink carriers corresponding
to each of the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers; and/or priority information
corresponding respectively to the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers.
33. The apparatus according to claim 25, wherein the PUCCH transmission carrier determination
unit is configured:
to select, from the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers, a PUCCH transmission
carrier with the sub-frame n being an uplink sub-frame and with a highest priority
as a PUCCH transmission carrier for transmission of response information, wherein
the priorities are configured by a base station in higher-layer signaling or preset
by the system; or
to obtain sets of downlink carriers corresponding to respective PUCCH transmission
carriers and to select, from the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers, a PUCCH
transmission carrier, corresponding to the set of downlink carriers comprising carriers
for which response information needs to be fed back in the sub-frame n and with a
highest priority, as a PUCCH transmission carrier for transmission of response information,
wherein the priorities are configured by a base station in higher-layer signaling
or preset by the system; or
to obtain sets of downlink carriers corresponding to respective PUCCH transmission
carriers, and when response information needs to be fed back in the sub-frame n for
carriers in a set of downlink carriers, to determine the PUCCH transmission carriers
corresponding to the set of downlink carriers to be a PUCCH transmission carrier for
transmission of response information.
34. The apparatus according to any one of claims 25 to 33, wherein the response information
transmission unit is configured:
to adjust transmit power at which a PUCCH is transmitted over a determined PUCCH transmission
carrier in the sub-frame n according to a received power adjustment indicator and
transmit power at which a PUCCH was transmitted lastly over the corresponding PUCCH
transmission carrier before the sub-frame n; and to transmit the response information
over the determined PUCCH transmission carrier at the adjusted transmit power, wherein
the power adjustment indicator is an indicator configured by a base station to adjust
transmit power of a PUCCH in the sub-frame n.
35. An apparatus for transmitting response information, comprising:
a PUCCH transmission carrier determination unit configured to determine at least one
Physical Uplink Control Channel, PUCCH, transmission carrier for transmission of response
information by a UE, wherein the PUCCH transmission carrier for transmission of response
information is determined from at least two PUCCH transmission carriers of which the
UE is notified by a base station; and
an response information reception unit configured to receive the response information
transmitted from the UE over the at least one PUCCH transmission carrier in a sub-frame
n.
36. The apparatus according to claim 35, wherein the response information reception unit
is configured:
when feedback response information corresponding to scheduled downlink data is transmitted
in the sub-frame n, to receive the feedback response information over the PUCCH transmission
carrier with the sub-frame n being an uplink sub-frame and with a highest priority
among the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers, wherein the priorities are configured
by the base station in higher-layer signaling or preset by a system; or
to receive the response information over the PUCCH transmission carrier with a highest
priority among PUCCH transmission carriers corresponding to sets of downlink carriers
over which data transmission is scheduled and for which corresponding feedback response
information is transmitted in the sub-frame n, wherein the priorities are configured
by the base station in higher-layer signaling or preset by a system; or
to receive the response information respectively over PUCCH transmission carriers
corresponding to sets of downlink carriers over which data transmission is scheduled
and for which corresponding feedback response information is transmitted in the sub-frame
n.
37. A system for transmitting response information, comprising:
a base station and a User Equipment, UE, wherein:
the base station is configured to determine at least two Physical Uplink Control Channel,
PUCCH, transmission carriers, to notify the UE of the at least two PUCCH transmission
carriers, to determine configuration information for PUCCH transmission by the UE,
to transmit the configuration information to the UE and to receive response information
transmitted from the UE in at least one of the PUCCH transmission carriers in a sub-frame
n; and
the UE is configured to obtain the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers, to determine
the at least one of the at least two PUCCH transmission carriers in the sub-frame
n for transmission of response information and to transmit the response information
over the determined PUCCH transmission carrier in the sub-frame n.