FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to a sock and a gaiter integrated into a single garment.
BACKGROUND
[0002] A gaiter is a tubular element of substantially circular section used as garment in
the foot and/or leg coverage of its user. A gaiter designed to cover the upper part
of the shoe is also commonly referred to as polainito, the terms being considered
equivalent in the scope of this document. The term in English, gaiter, is also commonly
used.
[0003] This type of device aims to protect the entry of foreign bodies or liquids, namely
water, earth or sand, into the shoes of its user. Is known that the entry of this
type of elements causes, particularly in situations of special effort like a sports
race or prolonged hiking, frictions and wear on the foot, which leads to special discomfort
and even may cause wounds and ulcerations.
[0004] The document
DE10226283 presents a gaiter for use in the ankle and leg that aims to protect the entry of
foreign bodies or liquids, including water, soil or sand into the shoes of its user.
[0005] The document
EP0852916 presents a gaiter for use in the ankle and leg, also aiming to prevent the entry
of bodies or liquids into the shoe. It has the particularity of including coupling
means that allow securing the gaiter around the sole of the shoe of its user, in order
to prevent the gaiter to move, namely upward along the leg, which would allow the
entry of said bodies or liquids.
[0006] The document
KR20100095331A presents a functional hermetic sock for use on the outer side of ordinary sock, being
the functional socks with the hermetic function and waterproof comprise a main body
of the sock including a foot input unit, a single foot unit (60), a foot unit of the
instep, a heel unit, a unit of the toe and an ankle unit. The main body of the sock
is formed by molding a flexible material selected within the group consisting of synthetic
resin, vinyl, rubber, and silicon.
[0007] The document
JP2008006235A describes a raincoat for the foot that prevents feet from getting wet with the rain,
which is prevented by said cover to act as an umbrella for the foot. This rain cover
is formed by a waterproof material and has a vinyl shape slightly larger than a sock,
having an insert part with a foot sheath with a pouch cord passed there through, the
sheath being extensible and contractible by use of a cord, and being that the insertion
part of the foot is freely effected by opening/closing sheath with cord. The clasp
of the sheath with the cord allows obtaining a pouch after use, easing storage and
transport. A strap with hooks and loop clasps (Velcro type) is provided in a middle
portion of the sock and another belt with the hooks and loops complementary locking
is placed in the lower part of the sock. The vinyl material between the two belts
is very broad and it is possible to be compressed by hook and loop clasps on said
belts. This foot raincoat can be used with a shoe.
[0008] The product Inov-8 Debris Sock Coolmax Gaiter identified in http://www.gearzone.com/Inov-8-Debris-Sock-Coolmax-Gaiter-p/232-14102.htm
consists of a sock and gaiter integrated into a single garment, but in which the two
pieces are obtained by sewing two pieces, two previously formed elements. The two
pieces are sewn together in two operations, one vertical along the sock, and other
circular around the cuff.
[0009] The said previous embodiments have shortcomings namely with respect to elastic adjustment,
and with respect to the movements between the foot and the protection of the foot.
Are particular targets of the present embodiments obtaining a superior sealing, preserving
the comfort and security of its user.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0010] Describes a sock and gaiter integrated into a single garment. A sock usually comprises
a legging of the sock and a foot of the sock.
[0011] In the present embodiments, coupled to the sock, lies a gaiter, along the sock circular
section, between said gaiter and said foot of the sock, being the sock and gaiter
integrally formed in a single garment, in particular integrally formed in a single
garment by knitting.
[0012] This gaiter should have enough circular cross-section to be able to countersink until
covering the shoes of the user.
[0013] Through the inherent elasticity of the sock and gaiter, namely in the elasticity
of its circular section union, one can obtain a piece especially adaptable and able
to keep in proper position to prevent the entry of foreign bodies or liquids, namely
water, earth or sand to the inside shoe of its user, even under conditions of high
effort and movement by the user. As usually liquid or foreign bodies originate from
the soil, this type of elastic adjustment, which avoids vertical movement while being
coupled to legging, allows a superior sealing and preserves the comfort of its user.
These effects are particularly enhanced the sock and gaiter being integrally formed
in a single garment, in particular if integrally formed in a single garment by knitting.
[0014] The capacity of the gaiter going down or up (Fig. 1) is particularly convenient.
In the lowered position, protects the entry of said bodies or liquids. In the raised
position, allows to place or take the shoes, allows to avoid contamination by soiling
meantime accumulated that thus is retained, allows a larger breath of the shoes.
[0015] This way, the user obtains a piece with a superior performance to traditional gaiters,
at the same time that it obtains a more practical piece and of more flexible use.
[0016] In one embodiment, the gaiter includes gripping means which allow narrowing the circular
section of its extreme, so as to achieve an even better fit.
[0017] In one embodiment, the gaiter includes an elastic cord in its circular section, at
its far, so as to achieve an even better fit.
[0018] In one embodiment, the gaiter comprises two coupling means placed substantially opposites
on the circular section of its extreme, substantially on opposite sides of the shoes,
for coupling with each other, under the sole so as to achieve an even better fit.
In particular, one can use springs or metal hooks. In alternative, the two coupling
means can engage the shoes itself, especially, if the shoes itself provide elements
complementary to this coupling, in particular molded on the side of the shoes sole.
In a particular embodiment, these coupling means are joined to the gaiter by said
gripping means, in particular a cord at the end of the circular section of gaiter.
[0019] The length of the legging may be variable, as to the knee, thigh, or even pantyhose,
for reasons of comfort or depending on the intended use.
[0020] The length of the gaiter may also be variable, provided that it permits adequate
protection for the entry of materials and fluids in the shoe.
[0021] The joints between materials of the sock/gaiter/coupling means may be obtained by
sewing, knitting, gluing, Velcro coupling, among others.
[0022] In one embodiment, the sock and gaiter are integrally formed already joined together
in a single piece, in particular through molding.
[0023] In one embodiment, the sock and gaiter are integrally formed from the same piece
(see ex. on Fig. 5) to later the circular part being joined along a circular section
so as to define the parts of the piece sock and gaiter. The union of the circular
piece, previously integrally formed, can be obtained by sewing, knitting, gluing,
Velcro coupling, among others.
[0024] In one embodiment, the sock and gaiter are integrally formed from the same circular
piece by knitting, i.e., seamless.
[0025] In one embodiment, the sock and gaiter are integrally formed from the same circular
piece by knitting, being that textile materials used in knitting are alternated so
as to obtain differentiated materials for legging, gaiter and/or foot of the garment,
which has the advantage to adapt itself to the garment to different uses or purposes,
according to the material chosen for each part, e.g. using tougher wires or more elastic
according to the party concerned.
[0026] In one embodiment, the sock and gaiter are integrally formed from the same circular
piece by knitting, so that the knitting of gaiter is tighter than that of the legging
or foot, that is, the intervals of the knitted mesh are smaller. This has as advantage
to prevent the entry of foreign bodies on the gaiter, e.g. grains of sand, smaller
than the interval of the knitted mesh of the legging or foot, while allowing greater
comfort and breath of the legging or foot through the wider mesh, and therefore more
flexible.
[0027] In one embodiment, the gaiter or the gaiter and sock are waterproofed fabric, in
particular by adding water repellents, e.g. silicones.
[0028] In one embodiment, the gaiter when raised, can be used to collect objects, in a pocket
function. It can contain cooling elements, such as gel packs or cooled liquid, especially
useful after intense physical effort to prevent injury and accelerate physical recovery.
It may contain electronic devices, such as biosensors, processing devices for biometric
data, or even a mobile phone.
[0029] The materials that can be used on legging, gaiter and/or foot include: Cotton, Organic
Cotton, Wool, Silk, Polyamide, Polyester, Milk Fiber, Soy Proteinaceous Fiber, Seacell
® - cellulosic fiber obtained from algae, Bamboo, Nettle fiber, Maize fiber - PLA,
Trevira Bioactive
® polyethylene terephthalate, Dri Release
® - mixture of 85-90% hydrophobic material/synthetic and 10-15% natural/hydrophilic
material, Coolmax
® - polyester fibers with recesses along the fibers in tetrachannel configurations
or hexachannel, Cocona
® - fiber as from activated carbon from coconut shells, DreamFel
® - polypropylene, Viloft
® rayon, regenerated cellulose fiber, Crabyon
® - Chitin / Chitosan, Amicor
® - fiber with functional compounds in its interior Meryl Fibre
® polynosique, viscose fibers, TACTEL Fibre
® - light nylon fiber, X-Static
® - fiber incorporating silver.
[0030] The sock can be of textile, woven or non-woven, in particular knitted or sewn by
segments.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] For an easier understanding of the invention the attached figures are joined, which
represent preferred embodiments of the invention which, however, are not intended
to limit the subject of this invention.
Figure 1 - representation of the legging (1) and foot (3) of the sock, of the gaiter (2) and
its adjusting means (4), either up or down position.
Figure 2 - representation of the legging (1) and foot (3) of the sock, of the gaiter (2) and
its adjusting means either in open position (4a) or in the adjusted position (4b).
Figure 3 - representation of the legging (1) of the sock, of the gaiter (2) and means
of adjustment (4), either in one embodiment without the foot or in one embodiment
with foot of the sock (3).
Figure 4 - representation of the legging (1) and foot (3) of the sock, of the gaiter
(2) and its adjusting means (4), in two embodiments which illustrate various lengths
of the sock legging (1), namely an embodiment without sock legging (1).
Figure 5 - representation of the legging (1) and foot of the sock (3), of the gaiter (2) integrally
formed.
Figure 6 - representation of the legging (1) and foot of the sock (3), of the gaiter (2) and
its adjusting means (4), and shoes (5), either on down or up position of the gaiter
(2).
[0032] The following dependent claims define preferred embodiments of the present invention.
The described embodiments are combined with each other.
1. Sock comprising gaiter being sock and gaiter integrally formed.
2. Sock according to any preceding claim wherein the sock and gaiter are integrally formed
as from a single piece of circular section by knitting.
3. Sock according to the preceding claims which comprises legging of the sock and a foot
of said sock and wherein the gaiter is coupled along the circular section of the sock,
between said legging and said foot of the sock.
4. Sock according to the preceding claims which comprises gripping means to tighten the
circular section of the end of the sock.
5. Sock according to the preceding claim wherein the gripping means are one elastic cord
along its circular section at the end of the sock.
6. Sock according to the preceding claims which comprises two coupling means placed substantially
opposite on the circular section of the end of the sock, to substantially opposite
sides of the shoe, for coupling beneath the sole of the shoe or for coupling the shoe,
in particular springs or hooks, in particular metal.
7. Sock according to the preceding claims wherein the gaiter or gaiter and sock are waterproof
fabric.
8. Sock according to the preceding claims wherein the gaiter and sock comprises, along
the length, sections in different textile materials, finishings or structure.
9. Sock according to the preceding claim wherein the gaiter and sock are knitted and
the knitting mesh of the gaiter is tighter than the sock mesh.
10. Sock according to the preceding claims which comprises Cotton, Organic Cotton, Wool,
Silk, Polyamide, Polyester, Milk Fiber, Soy Proteinaceous Fiber, Algae fiber, bamboo,
Nettle fiber, Maize fiber - PLA, polyethylene terephthalate, fiber mixing of hydrophobic
material/synthetic and natural material/hydrophilic, polyester fiber with recesses
along the fiber, activated carbon fiber as from coconut shells, polypropylene fiber,
regenerated cellulose fiber, Chitin/Chitosan fiber, fiber with functional compounds
inside, viscose fiber, light nylon fiber, Fiber incorporating silver and/or combinations
thereof.
11. Method for manufacturing sock with integrated gaiter which comprises forming the sock
and gaiter from a piece of the substantially circular section, to join with each other
two circular sections of said piece forming the gaiter from the portion of material
between said two circular sections.
12. Manufacturing method according to the preceding claim in which the union is obtained
by sewing, gluing, coupling by hook and loop clasp, and/or knitting.
13. Manufacturing method according to claims 11-12 in which the piece of the substantially
circular section is obtained by knitting.
14. Manufacturing method according to previous claim in which the knitting mesh in the
gaiter part is more tight that the knitting mesh in the part of the sock.
15. Manufacturing method according to claims 11-14 which comprises adding waterproofing
agents to part of the piece of circular section which corresponds to the gaiter, before
or after said coupling.
Amended claims under Art. 19.1 PCT
1. Sock comprising gaiter being sock and gaiter integrally formed, characterized wherein
the sock and gaiter are integrally formed as from a single piece of circular section,
to join with each other two circular sections of said piece forming the gaiter from
the portion of material between said two circular sections.
2. Sock according to the preceding claims which comprises legging of the sock and a
foot of said sock and wherein the gaiter is coupled along the circular section of
the sock, between said legging and said foot of the sock.
3. Sock according to the preceding claims which comprises gripping means to tighten
the circular section of the end of the sock.
4. Sock according to the preceding claim wherein the gripping means are one elastic
cord along its circular section at the end of the sock.
5. Sock according to the preceding claims which comprises two coupling means placed
substantially opposite on the circular section of the end of the sock, to substantially
opposite sides of the shoe, for coupling beneath the sole of the shoe or for coupling
the shoe, in particular springs or hooks, in particular metal.
6. Sock according to the preceding claims wherein the gaiter or gaiter and sock are
waterproof fabric.
7. Sock according to the preceding claims wherein the gaiter and sock comprises, along
the length, sections in different textile materials, finishings or structure.
8. Sock according to the preceding claim wherein the gaiter and sock are knitted and
the knitting mesh of the gaiter is tighter than the sock mesh.
9. Sock according to the preceding claims which comprises Cotton, Organic Cotton, Wool,
Silk, Polyamide, Polyester, Milk Fiber, Soy Proteinaceous Fiber, Algae fiber, bamboo,
Nettle fiber, Maize fiber - PLA, polyethylene terephthalate, fiber mixing of hydrophobic
material/synthetic and natural material/hydrophilic, polyester fiber with recesses
along the fiber, activated carbon fiber as from coconut shells, polypropylene fiber,
regenerated cellulose fiber, Chitin/Chitosan fiber, fiber with functional compounds
inside, viscose fiber, light nylon fiber, Fiber incorporating silver and/or combinations
thereof.
10. Method for manufacturing sock with integrated gaiter which comprises forming the
sock and gaiter from a piece of the substantially circular section, characterized by join with each other two circular sections of said piece forming the gaiter from
the portion of material between said two circular sections.
11. Manufacturing method according to the preceding claim in which the union is obtained
by sewing, gluing, coupling by hook and loop clasp, and/or knitting.
12. Manufacturing method according to claims 10-11 in which the piece of the substantially
circular section is obtained by knitting.
13. Manufacturing method according to previous claim in which the knitting mesh in the
gaiter part is more tight that the knitting mesh in the part of the sock.
14. Manufacturing method according to claims 10-13 which comprises adding waterproofing
agents to part of the piece of circular section which corresponds to the gaiter, before
or after said coupling.