TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention relates to an inkjet head and a method for producing inkjet
head and particularly relates to the inkjet head that is facilitated in alignment
of a lead-out electrode formed on a rear face of a head chip with an FPC (flexible
printed circuit) and is high in reliability of electric connection between the lead-out
electrode and the FPC and the method for producing the inkjet head.
BACKGROUND
[0002] As a shear mode type inkjet head, the inkjet head of the type having a hexahedral
head chip including a straight-shaped channel ranging from a front face to a rear
face of the head chip is known. Such an inkjet head is of the type that a partition
wall between adjacent channels configures a driving wall including a piezoelectric
element, the driving wall is subjected to shearing deformation by applying a predetermined
voltage to driving electrodes formed on the both faces of the driving wall to afford
a pressure for ejection to ink in each channel.
[0003] Since in such an inkjet head, the driving electrode faces inside the channel, a proposal
that the lead-out electrode that has been electrically connected with the driving
electrode is formed on the rear face of the head chip so as to electrically connect
the head chip with a drive circuit by the FPC (the flexible printed circuit) by utilizing
the lead-out electrode is made. However, there exists such a disadvantage that as
the number of channel rows is increased, it becomes more difficult to electrically
lead out each lead-out electrode in a channel row particularly located on an inner
side to the outside of the head chip by the FPC.
[0004] Therefore, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No.
2011-183574 proposes a technology of affixing the FPC to a surface of a platy lead-out member
and adhering the lead-out member with the FPC affixed to the rear face of the head
chip such that the lead-out electrode formed on the rear face of the head chip is
electrically connected directly with the FPC so as to lead out the FPC in a rearward
direction of the head chip by the lead-out member.
[0005] In addition,
PCT International Publication No. WO2011/074412 proposes a technology of forming a groove in the rear face of the head chip along
a channel row, arranging an end of the lead-out electrode on a side face in the groove
and electrically connecting the FPC directly with the lead-out electrode in the groove
by inserting one end of the FPC into the groove so as to lead out the other end of
the FPC in the rearward direction of the head chip. The back-face side of the FPC
in the groove is filled with a foaming resin material and pressing force working in
a direction that the FPC comes into electric connection with the lead-out electrode
is applied to the FPC by foaming the foaming resin material, thereby attaining certainty
of electric connection.
[0006] According to the above-mentioned technologies, it is possible to electrically connect
the FPC also directly with the lead-out electrode in the channel row located on the
inner side even when the number of channel rows of the head chip is increased. In
addition, since the FPC is led out in the rearward direction of the head chip, lateral
protrusion is suppressed and this fact is advantageous also in promoting miniaturization
of the inkjet head.
PRIOR ART DOCUMENTS
PATENT DOCUMENTS
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0008] However, when electrically connecting the FPC to the lead-out electrode on the rear
face of the head chip, it is necessary to use the lead-out member as a separate component
and to form the groove in the rear face of the head chip. Therefore, the cost is increased
with an increase in number of components and an increase in number of working processes
caused by grooving. In addition, since it is difficult to perform alignment while
directly observing a connection part between the lead-out electrode and the FPC (a
wiring provided on the FPC) in the both technologies, the disadvantage, still remains
to be solved in order to improve reliability of electric connection between the lead-out
electrode and the FPC.
[0009] In addition, each of the above-mentioned technologies has a configuration that the
lead-out member and the foaming resin material are present in the rear of the electric
connection part where the lead-out electrode is electrically connected with the wiring
on the FPC. Since the FPC is firmly fixed to the lead-out member and the foaming resin
material, a load is liable to impose on a firmly fixed face due to a difference in
thermal expansion coefficient between the both and it may sometimes lead to delamination
of the FPC.
[0010] Therefore, one subject of the present invention is to provide an inkjet head that
is facilitated in alignment of the lead-out electrode with the FPC, is high in reliability
of electric connection between the lead-out electrode and the FPC and is free from
load exertion on the FPC while making use of advantages of the inkjet head adapted
to electrically connect the FPC with the lead-out electrode formed on the rear face
of the head chip.
[0011] In addition, another subject of the present invention is to provide a method for
producing the inkjet head that is facilitated in alignment of the lead-out electrode
with the FPC, is high in reliability of electric connection between the lead-out electrode
and the FPC and is free from load exertion on the FPC while making use of advantages
of the inkjet head adapted to electrically connect the FPC with the lead-out electrode
formed on the rear face of the head chip.
[0012] Other subjects of the present invention will be apparent from the following description.
[0013] The above-mentioned subjects are solved by the following inventions.
- 1. An inkjet head, comprising:
a head chip that includes a channel row in which a driving wall including a piezoelectric
element and a channel are alternately arranged side by side and that an outlet and
an inlet of the channel are arranged respectively on a front face and a rear face
and a driving electrode is formed on a wall face of the driving wall facing inside
the channel, wherein
a lead-out electrode that is electrically connected to the driving electrode in the
channel is formed on the rear face of the head chip for every channel and a wiring
of an FPC is electrically connected to the lead-out electrode, and
the FPC is bent from the vicinity of an electric connection part between the lead-out
electrode and the wiring and extends in a rearward direction of the head chip, and
includes a space in the rear of the electric connection part.
- 2. The inkjet head according to 1, wherein
a common flow path member that forms an ink flow path that is common among the channels
in the channel row is bonded to a part apart from the electric connection part on
the rear face of the head chip.
- 3. The inkjet head according to 2, wherein
the FPC is not firmly fixed to the common flow path member.
- 4. The inkjet head according to 1, 2 or 3 wherein
the channel rows are arranged in plural side by side, and
the FPC extends from between the adjacent two channel rows in the rearward direction
of the head chip.
- 5. The inkjet head according to 4, wherein
wirings that are electrically connected respectively with the lead-out electrodes
in at least the adjacent two channel rows are formed on the FPC.
- 6. The inkjet head according to 5, wherein
the wiring to be electrically connected with the lead-out electrode in one of the
channel rows and the wiring to be electrically connected with the lead-out electrode
in the other of the channel rows are arrayed so as to extend from the electric connection
part arranged on the middle of the FPC mutually toward opposite ends of the FPC and
the both ends of the FPC respectively extend in the rearward direction of the head
chip.
- 7. The inkjet head according to any one of 1 to 6, wherein
the FPC is provided with a cover lay except the electric connection part and is bent
on a part not covered with the cover lay in the vicinity of the electric connection
part, and the bent part is provided with the R-shaped part.
- 8. The inkjet head according to any one of 1 to 7, wherein
a surface of a terminal part of each wiring on the FPC to be electrically connected
with the lead-out electrode is gold-plated without performing backing processing with
Ni on a surface of copper foil.
- 9. The inkjet head according to 8, wherein
the copper foil is a rolled copper foil.
- 10. The inkjet head according to any one of 1 to 6, wherein
on the FPC, a through-hole is formed in a base film, each wiring is led out from one
surface of the base film to the other surface of the base film through the through-hole
and is electrically connected with the lead-out electrode on the other surface, and
a cover lay is provided on the one surface so as to cover at least the electric connection
part and a bent part in the vicinity of the electric connection part.
- 11. The inkjet head according to any one of 1 to 10, wherein
the FPC is electrically connected with the lead-out electrode with an ACF or an ACP.
- 12. The inkjet head according to any one of 1 to 11, wherein
a fillet formed with an adhesive is formed over the outer side of a bent part of the
FPC and the rear face of the head chip.
- 13. A method for producing inkjet head, comprising, in this order:
preparing a head chip that includes a channel row in which a driving wall including
a piezoelectric element and a channel are alternately arranged side by side and that
an outlet and an inlet of the channel are arranged respectively in a front face and
a rear face and a driving electrode is formed on a wall face of the driving wall facing
inside the channel, and forming a lead-out electrode that is electrically connected
with the driving electrode in the channel and is provided for every channel on the
rear face of the head chip;
superposing an FPC on the rear face of the head chip and observing the FPC from behind
the head chip, thereby aligning the lead-out electrode with a wiring provided on the
FPC;
crimping together the wiring on the FPC and the lead-out electrode so aligned; and
bending the FPC so as to extend from the vicinity of an electric connection part with
the lead-out electrode in a rearward direction of the head chip.
- 14. The method for producing inkjet head according to 13, further comprising;
bonding a common flow path member that forms an ink flow path that is common among
the channels in the channel row to the rear face of the head chip apart from the electric
connection part, following bending of the FPC.
- 15. The method for producing inkjet head according to 13 or 14, wherein
in crimping together the wiring and the lead-out wiring, crimping is performed by
pressing a leading end face of a crimp jig against the electric connection part from
the back-face side of the FPC.
- 16. The method for producing inkjet head according to 15, wherein
the crimp jig has a side face extending toward the rear of the head chip adjacently
to the leading end face, and
in bending the FPC, after the FPC has been bent so as to extend in the rearward direction
of the head chip along the side face of the crimp jig, the crimp jig is removed.
- 17. The method for producing inkjet head according to any one of 13 to 16, wherein
in aligning the lead-out electrode with the wiring, after an ACF or an ACP has been
provided on the rear face of the head chip so as to cover the lead-out electrode,
the FPC is superposed on the rear face of the head chip.
- 18. The method for producing inkjet head according to any one of 13 to 17, wherein
in bending the FPC, after the FPC has been bent, a fillet formed with an adhesive
is formed over the outer side of the bent part and the rear face of the head chip.
EFFECT OF THE INVENTION
[0014] According to an embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to provide the
inkjet head that is facilitated in alignment of the lead-out electrode with the FPC,
is high in reliability of electric connection between the lead-out electrode and the
FPC and is free from load exertion on the FPC while making use of advantages of the
inkjet head adapted to electrically connect the FPC with the lead-out electrode formed
on the rear face of the head chip.
[0015] In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, it is possible
to provide the method for producing the inkjet head that is facilitated in alignment
of the lead-out electrode with the FPC, is high in reliability of electric connection
between the lead-out electrode and the FPC and is free from load exertion on the FPC
while making use of advantages of the inkjet head adapted to electrically connect
the FPC with the lead-out electrode formed on the rear face of the head chip.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating one example of an inkjet head according
to an embodiment of the present invention, when viewed from the back-face side of
the inkjet head;
FIG. 2 is an end face diagram illustrating one example of a section along the (ii)-(ii)
line in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a partial back face diagram illustrating one example of a head chip;
FIG. 4 is a plan view illustrating one example of an FPC in a developed state;
FIG. 5 is a partial sectional diagram illustrating one example of the FPC;
FIG. 6 is an end face diagram illustrating one example of a section of an inkjet head
including four channel rows according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an end face diagram illustrating one example of a section of an inkjet head
including one channel row according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an end face diagram illustrating one example of a section of an inkjet head
including three channel rows according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an end face diagram illustrating one example of a section of an inkjet head
using an FPC having another configuration according to an embodiment of the present
invention;
FIG. 10 is an end face diagram illustrating one example of a section of an inkjet
head including four channel rows according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a partial back face diagram illustrating one example of a head chip of
the inkjet head illustrated in FIG. 10;
FIG. 12A is a diagram illustrating one example of a method for producing inkjet head;
FIG. 12B is a diagram illustrating one example of the method for producing inkjet
head;
FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating one example of the method for producing inkjet head;
FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating one example of the method for producing inkjet head;
FIG. 15 is a diagram illustrating one example of the method for producing inkjet head;
FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating one example of the method for producing inkjet head;
FIG. 17 is a diagram illustrating one example of the method for producing inkjet head;
and
FIG. 18 is a diagram illustrating one example of the method for producing inkjet head.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0017] In the following, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described
in detail using the accompanying drawings.
[0018] FIG. 1 illustrates one example of an inkjet head according to an embodiment of the
present invention, that is, a perspective view of the inkjet head when viewed from
the back-face side. FIG. 2 is an end face diagram illustrating one example of a section
along the (ii)-(ii) line in FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is a partial back face diagram illustrating
one example of a head chip. FIG. 4 is a plan view illustrating one example of an FPC
in a developed state. FIG. 5 is a partial sectional diagram illustrating one example
of the FPC.
[0019] In the drawings, H1 is an inkjet head, 1 is a head chip, 2 is a nozzle plate to be
bonded to a front face 1a of the head chip 1, 3 is an FPC (flexible printed circuit)
to be bonded to a rear face 1b of the head chip, and 4 is a common flow path member
that supplies ink to the head chip 1.
[0020] The head chip 1 is configured by a hexahedron that includes two channel rows of rows
A and B. Here, the upper channel row is defined as the row A and the lower channel
row is defined as the row B in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3. In each channel row, channels 11
and driving walls 12 each partitioning the adjacent two channels 11 and 11 are alternately
arranged side by side. The driving wall 12 entirely or partially includes a piezoelectric
element.
[0021] Each channel 11 opens on the front face 1a and the rear face 1b of the head chip
1 in a rectangular shape and is formed straight ranging from the front face 1a to
the rear face 1b. As illustrated in FIG. 3, driving electrodes 13 are respectively
formed on at least the surfaces of the driving walls 12 in wall faces facing inside
the respective channels 11. Although the driving electrode 13 may be formed on at
least the surface of the driving wall 12, in the present embodiment, the driving electrodes
13 are formed respectively over the both driving walls 12 and 12 that face inside
the channel and each wall face 11a that connects together the driving walls 12 and
12.
[0022] In the head chip 1, the driving wall 12 that is sandwiched between one pair of driving
electrodes 13 and 13 is shear-deformed by applying a drive signal of a predetermined
voltage from a not illustrated drive circuit to each driving electrode 13. Thereby,
the volume in the channel 11 is changed and hence a pressure change for ejection is
afforded to ink supplied into the channel 11, and ink droplets are ejected through
nozzles 21 in the nozzle plate 2 that has been bonded to the front face 1a of the
head chip 1.
[0023] Incidentally, in the description of the embodiments of the present invention, in
the head chip 1, a face on the side that the nozzles 21 are arranged and the ink is
ejected is defined as a "front face" and a face on the opposite side is defined as
a "rear face". In addition, a direction going away from the rear face 1b of the head
chip 1 is defined as a "rearward direction" and a direction that is parallel with
the front face 1a or the rear face 1b of the head chip 1 and goes away from the head
chip 1 is defined as a "lateral direction" of the head chip 1.
[0024] In addition, in the present embodiment, an example of the head chip 1 that all the
channels 11 in each channel row are ejection channels that eject the ink droplets
through the nozzles 21 is illustrated. However, in the embodiment of the present invention,
the head chip may be of the type that each channel row is configured by alternately
arranging the ejection channels that eject the ink droplets and dummy channels that
do not eject the ink droplets side by side. In the case of the latter head chip, the
nozzles 21 are not formed in the nozzle plate 2 at positions corresponding to the
dummy channels.
[0025] In addition, a lead-out electrode 14 is formed on the rear face 1b of the head chip
1 for every channel 11. In FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, 14A denotes the lead-out electrode in
the channel row A and 14B denotes the lead-out electrode in the channel row B. One
end of each of the lead-out electrodes 14A, 14B is electrically connected with the
corresponding driving electrode 13 on a wall face 11a in each channel 11 and the other
ends thereof respectively extend toward the center of the rear face 1b of the head
chip 1 and stay leaving a space between them and without coming into contact with
each other.
[0026] The FPC 3 is bonded into a region where the lead-out electrodes 14A, 14B are formed
on the rear face 1b of the head chip 1. On the FPC 3, wirings 32 respectively corresponding
to the lead-out electrodes 14A, 14B are arrayed on one base film 31 formed with a
flexible resin film such as polyimide and so forth as illustrated in FIG. 4. In FIG.
2 and FIG. 4, 32A denotes a wiring corresponding to the lead-out electrode 14A and
32B denotes a wiring corresponding to the lead-out electrode 14B.
[0027] The respective wirings 32A are arranged side by side with a pitch corresponding to
that of the lead-out electrodes 14A in the channel row A and the respective wirings
32B are arranged side by side with a pitch corresponding to that of the lead-out electrodes
14B in the channel row B. One ends of the wirings 32A, 32B are arranged leaving a
space between them and without coming into contact with each other with a middle part
of the FPC 3 interposed and the other ends thereof are allocated so as to extend toward
the opposite ends of the FPC 3. Therefore, there is no possibility that the wirings
32A, 32B corresponding to the respective channel rows may be mutually short-circuited
even when the space between the adjacent channels 11 in each channel row is narrowed.
In addition, since it is possible to perform work of taking out the driving electrode
13 of each channel 11 in each of the two channel rows to the outside simply by bonding
one FPC 3 to the rear face 1b of the head chip 1, it is possible to promote simplification
of assembling work.
[0028] The FPC 3 includes cover lays 33 each formed with a flexible resin film such as polyimide
and so forth and disposed so as to sandwich each of the wirings 32A, 32B between each
of the cover lays and the base film 31. The cover lay 33 is laminated over a region
other than a connection region 34 that functions as an electric connection part between
each of the wirings 32A, 32B and each of the lead-out electrodes 14A, 14B and a connection
region (not illustrated) that functions as an electric connection part with a drive
circuit. Therefore, one-end terminal parts 32Aa, 32Ba of the respective wirings 32A,
32B are arrayed in the above-mentioned connection region 34 so as to face each other
without coming into contact with each other.
[0029] It is preferable that each of the lead-out electrodes 14A, 14B be electrically connected
directly with each of the terminal parts 32Aa, 32Ba of the wirings 32A, 32B on the
FPC 3 on the rear face 1b of the head chip 1. "Directly" means that another electric
relay member is not interposed between each of the lead-out electrodes 14A, 14B and
each of the terminal parts 32Aa, 34Ba of the wirings 32A, 32B on the FPC 3 with the
exception of a measure (also a conductive particle is included when an adhesive that
contains the conductive particle is used) adapted to mutually adhere the both. Owing
to such electric connection of the FPC 3 directly with each of the lead-out electrodes
14A, 14B, the structure is simplified, the number of components is not increased and
thus cost reduction becomes possible.
[0030] In addition, an ACP (an anisotropic conductive paste) or an ACF (an anisotropic conductive
film) is interposed between the FPC 3 and the rear face 1b of the head chip 1 as a
measure adapted to adhere together the both. It is possible to further improve the
reliability of electric connection between the FPC 3 and the head chip 1 by using
the ACP and the ACF. In the present embodiment, an example that the ACP (designated
by 5) has been used is illustrated.
[0031] The both ends of the FPC 3 are bent in a vertical direction relative to the rear
face 1b of the head chip 1 from the vicinity of the electric connection part between
the FPC 3 and each of the lead-out electrodes 14A, 14B and respectively extend in
the rear direction of the head chip 1 from between the two channel rows. Thereby,
the FPC 3 includes a space S that nothing is present in the rear of the electric connection
part (the connection region 34) between the FPC 3 and each of the lead-out electrodes
14A, 14B.
[0032] In addition, the FPC 3 neither closes the inlet of any channel 11 on the rear face
1b of the head chip 1 nor comes near the rear side of the inlet by extending from
between the two channel rows in the rearward direction of the head chip 1. Therefore,
labor taken for forming an opening for supplying ink into the channel 11 in the FPC
3 is not necessary. In addition, since protrusion of the FPC 3 in the lateral direction
of the head chip 1 is suppressed, it becomes possible to make the inkjet head H1 compact.
[0033] Bent parts 30A, 30B of the FPC 3 are disposed in the vicinity of the electric connection
part between the FPC 3 and each of the lead-out electrodes 14A, 14B and in the connection
region 34 where the cover lay 33 is not present. The bent parts 30A, 30B are rounded
(so as to have R-shaped parts) and the FPC 3 is gently bent by this rounding. Therefore,
it is possible to reduce loads imposed on the wirings 32A, 32B when bending the FPC
3 on a part that is not covered with the cover lay 33. Formation of the R-shaped parts
is preferable in order to further improve the reliability of electric connection.
[0034] A fillet 5a formed with the adhesive (the ACP 5) is formed over the outer sides of
the bent parts 30A, 30B and the rear face 1b of the head chip 1 by applying a sufficient
amount of the ACP 5 between the FPC 3 and the head chip 1. Thereby, since the outer
sides of the bent parts 30A, 30B of the FPC 3 are fixed by the fillet 5a, it is possible
to increase the adhesion strength of the FPC 3. In addition, since a bent state of
each of the bent parts 30A, 30B is maintained, formation of the fillet 5a is preferable
from the viewpoint of further improving the reliability of electric connection. In
such situations that the application amount of the ACP 5 is little and the ACF is
used in place of the ACP and in other situations, the fillet 5a may be formed by further
applying the adhesive such as the ACP, an epoxy-based adhesive and so forth onto the
outer sides of the bent parts 30A, 30B by a dispenser and so forth after the FPC 3
has been bonded to the rear face 1b of the head chip 1.
[0035] Copper foil is mainly used for the wirings 32A, 32B of the FPC 3. In addition, as
illustrated in FIG. 5, gold plating 322 is directly deposited onto a surface of copper
foil 321 on each of the terminal parts 32Aa, 32Ba to be electrically connected with
each of the lead-out electrodes 14A, 14B. It becomes possible to further improve the
reliability of electric connection by depositing the gold plating 322 onto the surface.
[0036] Incidentally, in general, when such gold plating treatment is to be performed on
the surface of the copper foil, after backing treatment with Ni has been performed
on the surface of the copper foil, the gold plating is deposited onto the surface
of the Ni layer. However, since the wiring is hardened by performing backing treatment
with Ni, such a disadvantage that it becomes difficult to bend the FPC and other disadvantages
occur. Direct deposition of the gold plating 322 onto the surface of the copper foil
without preforming the backing treatment with Ni is preferable in order to further
improve the reliability of electric connection between the FPC 3 and each of the lead-out
electrodes 14A, 14B by facilitating bending of the FPC 3.
[0037] It is preferable that the copper foil used for the wirings 32A, 32B of the FPC 3
be a rolled copper foil. Since the rolled copper foil is excellent in flexibility
and is easily bent, it becomes possible to more readily perform bending on the FPC
3.
[0038] The common flow path member 4 is bonded, with the adhesive, to the rear face 1b of
the head chip 1 apart from the electric connection part between each of the wirings
32A, 32B of the FPC 3 and each of the lead-out electrodes 14A, 14B. The common flow
path member 4 is formed so as to surround the FPC 3 that extends from the rear face
1b of the head chip 1 in the rearward direction and an insertion hole 42 into which
the FPC 3 is to be inserted is formed in a central part of the common flow path member
4. Parts located in the rear beyond the bent parts 30A, 30B of the FPC 3 are not fixed
to the common flow path member 4.
[0039] The FPC 3 extends in the rearward direction of the head chip 1 through the insertion
hole 42 in the common flow path member 4. Owing to this, since expansion of the FPC
3 is blocked with the insertion hole 42 even when force acting in a direction of expanding
the FPC 3 outward is exerted onto the FPC 3, there is no possibility that the force
may affect a connected state of the electric connection part between the FPC 3 and
each of the lead-out electrodes 14A, 14B. Formation of the insertion hole 42 is preferable
in order to further improve the reliability of electric connection between the FPC
33 and each of the lead-out electrodes 14A, 14B.
[0040] An ink flow 41 that communicates with all the channels 11 in the two channel rows
of the head chip 1 to enable common supply of the ink to the respective channels 11
is formed in the common flow path member 4. That is, the ink flow path 41 is annularly
formed so as to thoroughly surround the FPC 3. In
[0041] FIG. 1, 41a is an ink inlet and 41b is an ink outlet.
[0042] Since the common flow path member 4 is arranged on the outside beyond the FPC 3 that
has been bent in the rearward direction of the head chip 1, the FPC 3 is completely
isolated from the ink flow path 41 of the common flow path member 4. Thus, there is
no possibility of occurrence of troubles (disconnection, corrosion, short-circuit
and so forth) caused by direct contact of each of the wirings 32A, 32B on the FPC
3 with the ink and the common flow path member 4 does not obstruct the space S formed
in the rear of the electric connection part of the FPC 3 with each lead-out electrode.
[0043] The size of the outermost periphery of a surface of the common flow path member 4
to be bonded to the rear face 1b of the head chip 1 is made the same as the size of
the outer periphery of the rear face 1b and the common flow path member 4 does not
protrude in the lateral direction of the head chip 1. Therefore, it becomes possible
to make the inkjet head H1 more compact in conjunction with the fact that the FPC
3 does not protrude in the lateral direction.
[0044] Since in the inkjet head H1, each of the wirings 32A, 32B on the FPC 3 is electrically
connected directly with each of the lead-out electrodes 14A, 14B formed on the rear
face 1b of the head chip 1, the reliability of electric connection is high. Since
the FPC 3 includes the space S in the rear of the electric connection part and a member
that is separately provided so as to fill the rear of the electric connection part
of the FPC 3 such as the existing lead-out member, the foaming resin material and
so forth is not present, it is possible to promote cost reduction as much. Moreover,
since it does not happen that the load is exerted on the FPC 3 caused by the difference
in thermal expansion coefficient between the FPC 3 and the existing lead-out member,
the foaming resin material and so forth, it is possible to further improve the reliability
of electric connection. The space S formed in the rear of the electric connection
part of the FPC 3 is effective also from the viewpoint of improving heat radiation
of the head chip 1.
[0045] It does not happen that an excessive load which would induce delamination and so
forth is imposed on the FPC 3 caused by a difference in thermal expansion coefficient
also between the FPC 3 and the common flow path member 4 by not bringing the FPC 3
into firm fixation to the common flow path member 4 as in the present embodiment.
[0046] Further, since the separate lead-out member and the foaming resin material are not
provided in the rear of the FPC as ever provided, though described later in detail,
it is possible to readily perform alignment while observing the FPC 3 from behind
the electric connection part of the FPC 3 when aligning each of the wirings 32A, 32B
of the FPC 3 with each of the lead-out electrodes 14A, 14B. Therefore, it is possible
to further improve the reliability of electric connection in conjunction with the
fact that each of the wirings 32A and 32B of the FPC 3 is electrically connected directly
with each of the real-out electrodes 14A, 14B.
[0047] In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, since the common
flow path member 4 does not protrude in the lateral direction, it is possible to further
increase the number of channel rows readily by laminating the inkjet heads H1 in plural
as illustrated in FIG. 6. In this case, it is possible to readily apply the drive
signal from the drive circuit also to the lead-out electrodes 14A, 14B in the channel
row that is arranged on the inner side by the FPC 3 that extends in the rearward direction
of the head chip 1.
[0048] Although in the example in FIG. 6, the two inkjet heads H1 are laminated to form
an inkjet head H2 that includes four channel rows, it is possible to readily increase
the number of channel rows to six rows, eight rows and so forth by further increasing
the number of the inkjet heads H1 to be laminated. When the plurality of inkjet heads
H1 are laminated to form the inkjet head H2 in this way, it may be configured so as
to provide one nozzle plate 2 for the ink jet head H2.
[0049] In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, it is also possible
to configure an inkjet head H3 that includes only one channel row. In this case, as
an FPC 3', the FPC having a halved structure formed by cutting the FPC 3 illustrated
in FIG. 4 along the center of the connection region 34 may be used.
[0050] Also the FPC 3' in the above-mentioned case is bent from the vicinity of the electric
connection part with the lead-out electrode 14, extends toward the rear of the head
chip 1 and includes the space S in the rear of the electric connection part. In addition,
the common flow path member 4 is bonded so as to cover the inlets of all the channels
11 to a position apart from the electric connection part of the FPC 3' without firmly
fixing parts located in the rear beyond the bent part 30 of the FPC 3' and the inkjet
head H3 has the same advantageous effects as the inkjet head H1.
[0051] Incidentally, in parts to which numerals are assigned on the FPC 3' in FIG. 7, the
parts having the same numerals as those assigned to the parts on the FPC 3 in FIG.
2 indicate the same constitutional parts as those on the FPC 3. In addition, in FIG.
7, 32a is a terminal part of the wiring 32.
[0052] According to an embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to readily configure
an inkjet head H4 including the odd-number (three rows, five rows and so forth) of
channel rows by laminating the inkjet head H1 including the even number (two rows,
four rows and so forth) of channel rows on the inkjet head H3 including one channel
row as illustrated in FIG. 8. The inkjet head H4 so configured may be also configured
to be provided with one nozzle plate 2.
[0053] Incidentally, when the plurality of inkjet heads are to be laminated as illustrated
in FIG. 6 and FIG. 8, one common flow path member may be provided for all the channel
rows obtained after the plurality of head chips 1 have been laminated so as to be
used in common among the above-mentioned channel rows, not limited to provision of
one common flow path member 4 for each of the head chips 1 so laminated.
[0054] In addition, when the inkjet head includes two or more channel rows, it is also possible
to provide a separate common flow path member for every one channel row regardless
of the number of the head chips 1. When the plurality of common flow path members
are provided for one inkjet head as mentioned above, it is also possible to eject
inks of different colors by one inkjet head, for example, by supplying the inks of
different colors for every common flow path member.
[0055] FIG. 9 illustrates one example of an inkjet head H5 according to an embodiment of
the present invention that an FPC 6 having another configuration is used in place
of the FPC 3 of the inkjet head H1. Since the parts with the same numerals as those
in FIG. 2 are the same constitutional parts as those in FIG. 2, here, description
thereof is omitted by adopting the description on the configuration in FIG. 2.
[0056] The FPC 6 is the same as the FPC 3 in the point that a cover lay 63 formed with the
flexible resin film made of polyimide and so forth is laminated so as to sandwich
wirings 62A, 62B respectively corresponding to the lead-out electrodes 14A, 14B on
the rear face 1b of the head chip 1 between it and a base film 61 formed with the
flexible resin film made of polyimide and so forth. However, the FPC 6 is different
from the FPC 3 in the point that the cover lay 63 is also formed on the connection
region with each of the lead-out electrodes 14A, 14B and is arranged so as to face
the space S side.
[0057] Through-holes 61a, 61a are respectively formed through the base film 61 of the FPC
6 on parts respectively corresponding to the lead-out electrodes 14A, 14B. One-end
sides of the wirings 62A, 62B are led out from one face (the face on which the cover
lay 63 is to be laminated) to the other face (the face opposite to the lead-out electrodes
14A, 14B) to respectively form terminal parts 62Aa, 62Ba along the surface of the
base film 61.
[0058] On the FPC 6, each of the terminal parts 62Aa, 62Ba that are arranged on the other
face of the base film 61 is electrically connected with each of the corresponding
lead-out electrodes 14A, 14B, and is bent in the vicinity of the electric connection
part thereof and extends in the rearward direction of the head chip 1. Accordingly,
also the FPC does not come near the inlet of any channel 11 and thus does not close
the inlet.
[0059] In addition, also bent parts 60A, 60B of the FPC 6 may be rounded (may have R-shaped
parts) as in the case of the FPC 3 in FIG. 2. However, since the electric connection
part including the terminal parts 62Aa, 62Ba and the vicinity thereof are covered
with the cover lay 63, such an advantageous effect is obtained that the load caused
by bending is hardly imposed on the wirings 62A, 62B by the bent parts 60A, 60B of
the FPC 6 with no necessity of provision of the R-shaped parts.
[0060] Incidentally, in order to obtain the advantageous effect that the load caused by
bending is hardly imposed on the wirings 62A, 62B, the cover lay 63 may not necessarily
be formed over the entire surface of the FPC 6 and the cover lay 63 may be formed
so as to cover at least the electric connection part including the terminal parts
62Aa, 62Ba and the bent parts 60A, 60B located in the vicinity thereof.
[0061] It goes without saying that it is possible to apply the FPC 6 used in the inkjet
head H5 also to the inkjet head H3 similarly by forming the FPC 6 into a half-sized
configuration that includes only one of the wirings 62A, 62B to be used in place of
the FPC 3' including one channel row illustrated in FIG. 7.
[0062] According to an embodiment of the present invention, it is also possible to establish
electric connection with each of the lead-out electrodes in the three or more channel
rows that the inkjet head includes by one FPC 3. FIG. 10 illustrates one example of
an inkjet head H6 that the head chip 1 includes four channel rows A to D. FIG. 11
is a partial back-face diagram illustrating one example of the head chip 1 of the
inkjet head H6. Since the parts with the same numerals as those in FIG. 2 and FIG.
3 are the same constitutional parts as those in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, here, description
thereof is omitted by adopting the description on the configurations in FIG. 2 and
FIG. 3.
[0063] Ends of the lead-out electrode 14B, 14C from the channels 11 in the inner rows B,
C extend toward the center of the rear face 1b and stay by leaving a space between
them without coming into contact with each other on the rear face 1b of the head chip
1 of the inkjet head H6 as illustrated in FIG. 11. In addition, the lead-out electrode
14A from each channel 11 in the row A is arranged side by side with an end of the
lead-out electrode 14B in the row B passing through between the channels 11 in the
row B and a lead-out electrode 14D from each channel 11 in the row D is arranged side
by side with an end of a lead-out electrode 14C in the row C passing through between
the channels 11 in the row C. Therefore, the ends of all the lead-out electrodes 14A
to 14D in the four channel rows are arrayed on a central part of the rear face 1b
of the head chip 1.
[0064] At that time, wirings corresponding to the lead-out electrodes 14A to 14D may be
formed on the FPC 3. Then, it is possible to electrically connect each of all the
lead-out electrodes 14A to 14D in the four channel rows with each of the corresponding
wirings by one FPC 3 by bonding the FPC 3 to the central part of the rear face 1b
of the head chip 1 as illustrated in FIG. 10.
[0065] Incidentally, it goes without saying that the FPC 6 illustrated in FIG. 9 may be
used as the FPC for the inkjet head H6.
[0066] Next, a method for producing the inkjet head according to an embodiment of the present
invention will be described, by giving the inkjet head H1 that includes the two channel
rows by way of example using FIG. 12 to FIG. 18. Incidentally, although the FPC 3
illustrated in FIG. 4 has been used in the inkjet head H1, this method is also applicable
when the FPC 6 illustrated in FIG. 9 is to be used.
[0067] First, the channel 11 and the driving wall 12 are formed to be arranged side by side
by grinding a plurality of grooves in parallel from an upper surface of a substrate
101 including a piezoelectric element and the driving electrode 13 is formed on the
entire of an inner surface of each channel 11. Then, one cover substrate 102 is laminated
on the substrate 101 so as to close an upper part of each channel 11, thereby forming
one large-sized channel substrate 100 (FIG. 12A).
[0068] Next, two channel substrates 100 that have been formed in a similar manner are prepared
and bonded together such that the cover substrate 102 is located on the outer side,
thereby producing a large-sized channel substrate 200 including two channel rows (FIG.
12B).
[0069] Then, the head chips 1, 1 and so forth each including the two channel rows are produced
by cutting (fully cutting) the large-sized channel substrate 200 along a plurality
of cut lines c, c and so forth along a direction orthogonal to a length-wise direction
of the channels 11 (FIG. 13). It is possible to adjust a driving length of the channel
11 of each head chip 1 depending on a space between the adjacent ones of the cut lines
c, c and so forth.
[0070] Next, the lead-out electrodes 14A, 14B that are provided for every channel 11 and
one end of each of which is electrically connected to the driving electrode 13 in
each channel 11 as illustrated in FIG. 3 are pattern-formed on the rear face 1b of
the head chip 1 that includes the two channel rows (a first step).
[0071] For formation of the lead-out electrodes 14A, 14B, it is possible to adopt a well-known
patterning technology of performing exposure/developing treatment using a dry film,
formation of a metal film by a vapor deposition method and removal of the dry film
after formation of the metal film.
[0072] It is preferable to perform vapor deposition on the rear face 1b of the head chip
1 two times by changing the direction. Specifically, it is preferable to perform vapor
deposition from a direction vertical to the rear face 1b, that is, vertically from
a direction of 30 degrees each time along a direction that the channel rays are arranged
side by side. Thereby, it becomes possible to assure electric connection of each of
the lead-out electrode 14A, 14B with the driving electrode 13 in each channel 11.
[0073] In addition, formation of the lead-out electrodes 14A, 14B may be performed by a
sputtering method in place of the vapor deposition. The sputtering method is preferable
because since the metal particles fly in a random direction, it is possible to form
the metal film deep into the channel 22 without changing the direction in particular.
[0074] In addition, it is also possible to form the lead-out electrodes 14A, 14B by an electroless
plating method.
[0075] Next, the ACP 5 is applied onto the rear face 1b of the head chip 1 so as to cover
the lead-out electrodes 14A, 14B and the connection region 34 of the FPC 3 is superposed
on the rear face 1a (FIG. 14).
[0076] On the FPC 3, the wirings 32A, 32B are formed in advance on the base film 31 as illustrated
in FIG. 4 and the cover lay 33 is laminated so as to sandwich each of the wirings
32A, 32B between the cover lay 33 and the base film 31. The cover lay 33 is not formed
on the connection region 34 and the terminal parts 32Aa, 32Ba of the wirings 32A,
32B are exposed onto the connection region 34. The FPC 3 is arranged and superposed
on the rear face 1b of the head chip 1 such that the terminal parts 32Aa, 32Ba face
the rear face 1b of the head chip 1.
[0077] After the FPC 3 has been superposed on the rear face 1b of the head chip 1, alignment
of each of the lead-out electrodes 14A, 14B with each of the wirings 32A, 32B provided
on the FPC 3 is performed by observing the FPC 3 from behind the head chip 1 (a second
step, FIG. 15).
[0078] In FIG. 15, 300 is a camera used to observe the FPC 3 from behind the head chip 1
upon alignment. According to an embodiment of the present invention, since the lead-out
member and the foaming resin material that have been ever used for bonding the FPC
3 to the rear face 1b of the head chip 1 are not used and it is not configured to
form the groove and to insert the FPC into the groove, it is possible to assure a
wide space that nothing is present in the rear of the FPC 3 upon alignment and hence
it is possible to readily observe the FPC 3 from behind the head chip 1 by using the
camera 300 in this way.
[0079] The camera 300 is capable of capturing an image of the wirings 32A, 32B in the connection
region 34 and the lead-out electrodes 14A, 14B through the base film 31 of the FPC
3 and projects the image so captured onto a not illustrated monitor screen. It is
possible for an operator to readily and surely perform alignment of each wiring of
the FPC 3 with each lead-out electrode by observing the monitor screen. Thereby, it
becomes possible to improve the reliability of electric connection between each of
the wirings 32A, 32B of the FPC 3 and each of the lead-out electrodes 14A, 14B.
[0080] At the completion of alignment of each wiring of the FPC 3 with each lead-out electrode,
each of the wirings 32A, 32B of the FPC 3 and each of the lead-out electrodes 14A,
14B are crimped together (a third step, FIG. 16).
[0081] In FIG. 16, 400 is a crimp jig that is preferably used upon crimping. The crimp jig
400 is formed with a platy member whose thickness is thinner than a space between
the channel rows of the head chip 1. A leading end of the crimp jig 400 adapted to
perform crimping in abutment against the FPC 3 is configured as a flatly formed leading
end face 401 and side faces 402, 402 disposed adjacent to the leading end face 401
are configured by faces that are vertical to the rear face 1b of the head chip 1 so
as to extend toward the rear of the head chip 1. The crimp jig 400 crimps each of
the terminal parts 32Aa, 32Ba of the wirings 32A, 32B onto each of the lead-out electrodes
14A, 14B by pressing the leading end face 401 against the FPC 3 from the back-face
side of the connection region 34 of the FPC 3 at a predetermined pressure.
[0082] After the FPC 3 has been crimped onto the rear face 1b of the head chip 1 by the
crimp jig 400, the both ends of the FPC 3 are bent from the part that is not covered
with the cover lay 33 in the vicinity of the electric connection part with each of
the lead-out electrodes 14A, 14B so as to extend in the rearward direction of the
head chip 1 along the side faces 402, 402 of the crimp jig 400 while maintaining a
crimped state (a fourth step).
[0083] Both corner parts 401a, 401a of the leading end face 401 of the crimp jig 400 are
rounded (so as to have R-shaped parts) by being subjected to rounding processing.
Thereby, when bending the FPC 3 along the side faces 402, 402 of the crimp jig 400,
it is possible to readily form the R-shaped parts without making the bent parts 30A,
30B (see FIG. 2) of the FPC 3 sharp-angled.
[0084] If the ACP 5 between the rear face 1b of the head chip 1 and the FPC 3 is applied
in a sufficient amount, it will be possible for the ACP 5 to form the fillets 5a,
5a on the electric connection part by going around and cutting into also the outer
sides of the bent parts 30A, 30B of the FPC 3 as illustrated in FIG. 2 upon crimping
and bonding using the crimp jig 400. However, when formation of the fillets 5a, 5a
is insufficient for reasons of the little amount of the applied ACP 5 and so forth,
it is preferable to form the fillets 5a by applying an additional adhesive such as
the ACP, an epoxy adhesive and so forth to the outer sides of the bent parts 30A,
30B by using a dispenser 500 and so forth after the FPC 3 has been bent or after the
crimp jig has been removed as described later as illustrated in FIG. 17.
[0085] After bending of the FPC 3 has been completed and the ACP 5 (the adhesive) has hardened
(after bonding has been completed), the crimp jig 400 is removed. Thereby, the space
S that nothing is present is formed in the rear of the electric connection part between
the FPC 3 and each of the lead-out electrodes 14A, 14B. Therefore, it does not happen
that the load is imposed on the FPC 3 caused by the difference in thermal expansion
coefficient between the FPC 3 and the lead-out electrode as in the case of using the
existing lead-out member and the foaming resin material.
[0086] Next, the common flow path member 4 that has been formed in advance into a shape
with the insertion hole 42 is bonded to the rear face 1b of the head chip 1 apart
from the electric connection part between the FPC 3 and each of the lead-out electrodes
14A, 14B (a fifth step, FIG. 18).
[0087] That is, the both ends of the FPC 3 that has been bonded such that the both ends
extend in the rearward direction of the head chip 1 are inserted into the insertion
hole 42 in the common flow path member 4 and the common flow path member 4 is bonded
to the rear face 1b of the head chip 1 with the epoxy-based adhesive and so forth
such that the inlets of all the channels 11 in each channel row are covered with the
ink flow path 41. The FPC 3 is simply inserted into the insertion hole 42 in the common
flow path member 4 and is not firmly fixed to an inner surface of the insertion hole
42, and the space S in the rear of the FPC 3 is not closed.
[0088] Although, here, the nozzle plate 2 is configured to be bonded to the front face 1a
of the head chip 1 as illustrated in FIG. 18 the nozzle plate 2 may be bonded to the
front face 1a after the head chip 1 has been cut apart from the channel substrate
200 and before the FPC 3 is superposed on the head chip 1.
[0089] Thus, it is possible to configure the compact inkjet head H1 including the two channel
rows that makes it possible to electrically connect the FPC 3 directly to each of
the lead-out electrodes 14A, 14B on the rear face 1b of the head chip 1 readily. Since
electric connection of the FPC 3 is performed directly to each of the lead-out electrodes
14A, 14B and also alignment of the FPC 3 with each of the lead-out electrodes 14A,
14B is facilitated, it becomes possible to perform highly reliable electric connection.
[0090] When the number of channel rows is to be increased, the plurality of the inkjet heads
H1 may be laminated. In this case, when the common flow path member is to be used
in common among all the channel rows, after the plurality of the head chips 1 each
being in a state that the FPC 3 has already been bonded and the common flow path member
4 is not yet bonded have been laminated, one common flow path member that includes
the insertion hole into which each FPC 3 is separately inserted and includes therein
the ink flow path that is common among all the channel rows may be bonded to the head
chip 1.
[0091] In addition, it is also possible to form the inkjet head H3 that includes one channel
row illustrated in FIG. 7 in the same way by cutting the chip head 1 apart from the
channel substrate 100 illustrated in FIG. 12A and bonding the FPC 3' that includes
only one wiring 32 to the head chip 1.
[0092] Further, when the head chip 1 of the inkjet head H6 illustrated in FIG. 11 is to
be formed, two sets of the head chips 1 in each of which one more substrate 101 has
been laminated on a lower surface of the channel substrate 100 illustrated in FIG.
12A such that the channels 11 are oriented in the same direction are prepared and
the lead-out electrodes 14A to 14D may be formed on the rear face 1b of the cut apart
head chip 1 as illustrated in FIG. 11 after these sets have been bonded such that
the cover substrate 102 is located on the outer side.
[0093] The entire disclosure of Japanese Patent Application No.
2013-201557, filed on September 27, 2013 including description, claims, drawing, and abstract are incorporated herein by reference
in its entirety. Although various exemplary embodiments have been shown and described,
the invention is not limited to the embodiments shown. Therefore, the scope of the
invention is intended to be limited solely by the scope of the claims that follow.
EXPLANATIONS OF LETTERS OR NUMERALS
[0094]
- 1:
- head chip
- 1a:
- front face
- 1b:
- rear face
- 11:
- channel
- 11a:
- wall face
- 12:
- driving wall
- 13:
- driving electrode
- 14, 14A, 14B, 14C, 14D :
- lead-out electrode
- 2:
- nozzle plate
- 21:
- nozzle
- 3, 3':
- FPC
- 30, 30A, 30B:
- bent part
- 31:
- base film
- 32, 32A, 32B:
- wiring
- 32a, 32Aa, 32Ba:
- terminal part
- 321:
- copper foil
- 322:
- gold plating
- 33:
- cover lay
- 34:
- connection region
- 4:
- common flow path member
- 41:
- ink flow path
- 41a:
- ink flow inlet
- 41b:
- ink flow outlet
- 42:
- insertion hole
- 5:
- ACP
- 5a:
- fillet
- 6:
- FPC
- 60A, 60B:
- bent part
- 61:
- base film
- 61a:
- through-hole
- 62A, 62B:
- wiring
- 62Aa, 62Ba:
- terminal part
- 63:
- cover lay
- 100:
- channel substrate
- 101:
- substrate
- 102:
- cover substrate
- 200:
- large-sized channel substrate
- 300:
- camera
- 400:
- crimp jig
- 401:
- leading end part
- 401a:
- corner part
- 402:
- side face
- 500:
- dispenser
- H1, H2, H3, H4, H5, H6:
- inkjet head
- S:
- space
- C: cut
- line
1. An inkjet head, comprising:
a head chip that includes a channel row in which a driving wall including a piezoelectric
element and a channel are alternately arranged side by side and that an outlet and
an inlet of the channel are arranged respectively on a front face and a rear face
and a driving electrode is formed on a wall face of the driving wall facing inside
the channel, wherein
a lead-out electrode that is electrically connected to the driving electrode in the
channel is formed on the rear face of the head chip for every channel and a wiring
of an FPC is electrically connected to the lead-out electrode, and
the FPC is bent from the vicinity of an electric connection part between the lead-out
electrode and the wiring and extends in a rearward direction of the head chip, and
includes a space in the rear of the electric connection part.
2. The inkjet head according to claim 1, wherein
a common flow path member that forms an ink flow path that is common among the channels
in the channel row is bonded to a part apart from the electric connection part on
the rear face of the head chip.
3. The inkjet head according to claim 2, wherein
the FPC is not firmly fixed to the common flow path member.
4. The inkjet head according to claim 1, 2 or 3 wherein
the channel rows are arranged in plural side by side, and
the FPC extends from between the adj acent two channel rows in the rearward direction
of the head chip.
5. The inkjet head according to claim 4, wherein
wirings that are electrically connected respectively with the lead-out electrodes
in at least the adjacent two channel rows are formed on the FPC.
6. The inkjet head according to claim 5, wherein
the wiring to be electrically connected with the lead-out electrode in one of the
channel rows and the wiring to be electrically connected with the lead-out electrode
in the other of the channel rows are arrayed so as to extend from the electric connection
part arranged on the middle of the FPC mutually toward opposite ends of the FPC and
the both ends of the FPC respectively extend in the rearward direction of the head
chip.
7. The inkjet head according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein
the FPC is provided with a cover lay except the electric connection part and is bent
on a part not covered with the cover lay in the vicinity of the electric connection
part, and the bent part is provided with the R-shaped part.
8. The inkjet head according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein
a surface of a terminal part of each wiring on the FPC to be electrically connected
with the lead-out electrode is gold-plated without performing backing processing with
Ni on a surface of copper foil.
9. The inkjet head according to claim 8, wherein
the copper foil is a rolled copper foil.
10. The inkjet head according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein
on the FPC, a through-hole is formed in a base film, each wiring is led out from one
surface of the base film to the other surface of the base film through the through-hole
and is electrically connected with the lead-out electrode on the other surface, and
a cover lay is provided on the one surface so as to cover at least the electric connection
part and a bent part in the vicinity of the electric connection part.
11. The inkjet head according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein
the FPC is electrically connected with the lead-out electrode with an ACF or an ACP.
12. The inkjet head according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein
a fillet formed with an adhesive is formed over the outer side of a bent part of the
FPC and the rear face of the head chip.
13. A method for producing inkjet head, comprising, in this order:
preparing a head chip that includes a channel row in which a driving wall including
a piezoelectric element and a channel are alternately arranged side by side and that
an outlet and an inlet of the channel are arranged respectively in a front face and
a rear face and a driving electrode is formed on a wall face of the driving wall facing
inside the channel, and forming a lead-out electrode that is electrically connected
with the driving electrode in the channel and is provided for every channel on the
rear face of the head chip;
superposing an FPC on the rear face of the head chip and observing the FPC from behind
the head chip, thereby aligning the lead-out electrode with a wiring provided on the
FPC;
crimping together the wiring on the FPC and the lead-out electrode so aligned; and
bending the FPC so as to extend from the vicinity of an electric connection part with
the lead-out electrode in a rearward direction of the head chip.
14. The method for producing inkjet head according to claim 13, further comprising:
bonding a common flow path member that forms an ink flow path that is common among
the channels in the channel row to the rear face of the head chip apart from the electric
connection part, following bending of the FPC.
15. The method for producing inkjet head according to claim 13 or 14, wherein
in crimping together the wiring and the lead-out wiring, crimping is performed by
pressing a leading end face of a crimp jig against the electric connection part from
the back-face side of the FPC.
16. The method for producing inkjet head according to claim 15, wherein
the crimp jig has a side face extending toward the rear of the head chip adjacently
to the leading end face, and
in bending the FPC, after the FPC has been bent so as to extend in the rearward direction
of the head chip along the side face of the crimp jig, the crimp jig is removed.
17. The method for producing inkjet head according to any one of claims 13 to 16, wherein
in aligning the lead-out electrode with the wiring, after an ACF or an ACP has been
provided on the rear face of the head chip so as to cover the lead-out electrode,
the FPC is superposed on the rear face of the head chip.
18. The method for producing inkjet head according to any one of claims 13 to 17, wherein
in bending the FPC, after the FPC has been bent, a fillet formed with an adhesive
is formed over the outer side of the bent part and the rear face of the head chip.