Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention concerns a cover for an athletic appliance, the athletic appliance
including a core of a shock-absorbing material surrounded by the cover enclosing the
core, wherein the cover includes a top, a bottom and one or more side sections, and
means for fastening the cover around the core.
[0002] The invention also concerns an athletic appliance including a core which is surrounded
by a cover.
Background of the Invention
[0003] In connection with various athletics, e.g. gymnastic exercises, various appliances
are normally used.
[0004] Many modern gymnastic appliances are built up of a foam core which is surrounded
by a cover. In connection with jumping gymnastics are used e.g. landing mats on which
the gymnast lands after performing a jump, e.g. from a trampoline, a vaulting box
or similar appliance. In addition there are used air-filled mats or appliances that
are kept inflated by a slight overpressure during use.
[0005] In addition to landing mats, a number of different foam-based appliances and accessories
for landing mats are known, e.g. vaulting boxes in the form of quadratic or rectangular
blocks, or other foam members, e.g. in the form of wedges, semi-cylindrical or fully
cylindrical blocks, or so-called side and end boxes. These can minimise the risk of
the gymnast being injured in connection with the gymnastic exercise, and the appliances
can also be used for assisting the gymnast in learning to perform a certain exercise
correctly.
[0006] Landing mats and foam-based gymnastic appliances are usually most often formed by
a foam core, optionally including a shock-absorbing layer, surrounded by a cover.
The cover is normally made with a top, a bottom and a side section which is welded
or sewn together into an annular side section and mounted between the top and the
bottom. In order to be able to mount the cover on the core, the cover is provided
with zipper, Velcro® tape, or similar mounting means along two or three side sections,
e.g. at the joint between the top or bottom and the side sections, or along the middle
of the side sections.
[0007] An example of a mat system with a cover for assembling several foam cores in a larger
cover is disclosed in
GB 1463308 A. Here, assembly of a top part with side sections and a bottom part with side sections
is shown along the centre line of the side of the mat. Assembling is performed by
a cord that is drawn through a series of thimble rings mounted along the lower edge
of the side sections.
[0008] Similar appliances, including particularly landing mats, are also used in other athletic
areas, e.g. within athletics in connection with high jumping or pole vaulting, or
corresponding activities, see e.g.
US 4057245 A, or when training fall techniques and similar within military sports and/or martial
arts.
[0009] The cover is normally made of a plastic or rubber coated fabric material which in
the following is called tarpaulin, or alternatively with one or more surfaces of an
alternative material.
[0010] The cover can include one or more handles that e.g. are mounted at the side or the
side section of the mat or appliance such that it is easy to handle or move the mat
or appliance.
[0011] Moreover, the mat may frequently include areas with Velcro tape which enables fastening
of mats and/or appliances to each other. The loop part of the Velcro tape can e.g.
be mounted on the top or the side section, and the hook part of the Velcro tape can
be mounted on a flap or coating which e.g. is mounted in the joint between a top or
bottom side and the side section.
[0012] It may occur during use that a handle or a Velcro tape becomes defective, or that
the top, bottom or side section is worn or torn apart. This means that the entire
appliance, alternatively the entire cover, has to be replaced, entailing increased
maintenance costs for the owner, i.e. the institution, school or association responsible
for maintenance of the appliances and the mats.
[0013] By the making of the cover for the mat or appliance it is possible to order the mat
or appliance with print on one or more sides, e.g. in connection with large athletic
events where a sponsor wants a visible advertisement during the event. If the print
is to be replaced, e.g. when changing the sponsor, the entire cover is also to be
replaced.
Object of the Invention
[0014] The object of the invention is to overcome the above mentioned drawbacks of the prior
art athletic appliances and to provide a gymnastic appliance which is simple and cheap
to maintain.
[0015] The object of the invention is also to provide a cover for a gymnastic appliance
which is easy and cheap to maintain and which provides greater flexibility in the
choice of materials, print, colours etc. on the appliance, and greater flexibility
in production of the cover/appliance.
Description of the Invention
[0016] This object of the invention is achieved by a cover for an athletic appliance, the
athletic appliance including a core of a shock-absorbing material surrounded by the
cover enclosing the core, wherein the cover includes a top, a bottom and one or more
side sections, and means for fastening the cover around the core. The cover according
to the invention is peculiar in that the parts of the cover are replaceable as the
top and the bottom are provided with fastening means along their entire circumference
for releasable fastening to corresponding fastening means on the side section or sections.
[0017] The object of the invention is furthermore achieved by an athletic appliance including
a core of a shock-absorbing material surrounded by a cover, wherein the cover includes
a top, a bottom and one or more side sections, and means for fastening the cover around
the core. The athletic appliance is peculiar in that the parts of the cover are replaceable
as the top and the bottom are provided with fastening means along their entire circumference
for releasable fastening to corresponding fastening means on the side section or sections.
[0018] Hereby is achieved that a side, top or bottom of the cover can readily be removed
and replaced if it is worn or damaged, without having to replace the entire cover.
It is thereby avoided that the entire cover is to be replaced or sent for repair,
implying that the athletic appliance cannot be used in the time it takes to produce
a new cover or to repair the existing cover. The producer can thereby produce and
keep in stock top, bottom and side section(s)as single parts, e.g. in different colours,
material qualities etc., and with or without optional standard print. This means that
the producer can just forward a new part for replacing the worn or damaged part, and
the owner of the athletic appliance, e.g. a school, a sports association or the like,
can easily replace the cover parts themselves without using tools.
[0019] In that the top and bottom surfaces of the cover have fastening means around the
circumference thereof such that top, bottom and/or side section/side sections can
be assembled and replaced individually, e.g. when there is wear on one of the parts,
or if e.g. a new sponsor print is desired on one or more surfaces of the athletic
appliance, it thereby becomes possible to order a single part of the cover, e.g. as
substitution for a defective side section, which just can be shipped as a common package,
and the users of the athletic appliance can replace the individual part by themselves
without using tools, and thereby do no longer need to be visited by a service assistant.
It is also possible to send a single part, e.g. a side section, for repair if it is
defective instead of sending the entire appliance by a carrier, or to take the whole
cover off the athletic appliance and send it for repair. Thereby it becomes easier,
faster and cheaper to repair the covers or to replace sponsor print on the covers
without using tools, as described below.
[0020] Besides, this design of the covers for athletic appliances entails a significant
improvement of ergonomics when the covers for the athletic appliances are made and/or
repaired. This is due to the fact that the worker sewing or repairing the cover parts
does not need to handle the whole cover at once by the final sewing together, but
instead can handle top, bottom and side sections separately. This means that the worker
sewing/repairing the cover can avoid inexpedient work positions during the handling
of the cover and is not to handle large and heavy pieces of fabric/tarpaulin during
the sewing of the cover.
[0021] In some cases, specially designed prints can be made on one or both sides of the
cover, e.g. for the logo of an athletics association and/or the desired logo or message
of a sponsor on the appliance. This is typically done in a large printer and requires
a flat material in order to make the print. In connection with the prior art covers,
the print is typically made before producing the cover which is sewn or welded together
afterwards. In that the cover includes one or more single parts in the form of flat
elements it is easy for the producer to provide print on a finished surface of a part
of the cover, e.g. a top, a bottom and/or a side section of the cover. This also reduces
the delivery time for a new cover significantly, including particularly cover with
print. In addition, it will be easy for the owner to change a print, e.g. in connection
with an athletics event where a sponsor wants his logo or message shown on the athletic
appliance.
[0022] In an embodiment of the invention, the bottom and the top of the cover are removable
as the upper and lower edges of the side section or sections are provided with fastening
means along its entire circumference for releasable fastening of the bottom on the
lower edge of the side section or sections or the top on the upper edge of the side
section or sections. Top and bottom can thereby be mounted on the remaining part of
the cover which includes corresponding fastening members.
[0023] Hereby is achieved that top and/or bottom can be replaced without the remaining part
of the cover needing to be replaced. Also, the side section or sections can be replaced
without needing to replace the top and/or the bottom.
[0024] In a further embodiment of the invention, one or more of the side sections are furthermore
provided with fastening means along its entire circumference for releasable fastening
of the side section on bottom, top and one or more other side sections. The side sections
can thereby be mounted on the remaining part of the cover which includes corresponding
fastening members.
[0025] Hereby is achieved that a single side section can be replaced without the remaining
part of the cover needing to be replaced.
[0026] In a variant of the invention, the fastening means include one or more zippers and/or
Velcro tapes which are well-known to most people. This means that common users of
the athletic appliance can mount the replaced parts of the cover to the remaining
part of the cover without using special tools. It can be avoided thereby that the
producer has to send a fitter in order to mount a new or repaired cover. This entails
a substantial reduction in costs of maintaining the appliance for the owner, and entails
reduced delivery times for finishing repair or delivery of a new cover or a new athletic
appliance, e.g. with special colour combinations or special print.
[0027] In a variant of the athletic appliance, the core may include a foamed plastic or
rubber material, preferably with a layer of a shock-absorbing material, a fibre-filled
core, an air-filled core, or combinations thereof.
[0028] The athletic appliance is e.g. a mat, and will typically include a rectangular or
quadratic core material with modest height in relation to width and height, which
is surrounded by the cover. Such is typically used by gymnastics for jumping on or
landing on after jumping, e.g. from a trampoline, a vaulting box or the like. Alternatively,
the athletic appliance is a so-called foam appliance, which e.g. is box-shaped, wedge-shaped,
semi-cylindrical or fully cylindrical, typically used in connection with training
gymnastic exercises or in setting up obstacles to be scaled, e.g. in connection with
play or athletics for children.
[0029] In a further variant of the athletics appliance the cover can surround a plurality
of separate cores. If e.g. two or more mats are to be assembled into a longer or thicker
mat, they can be held together temporarily by a Velcro tape mounted on the cover,
e.g. on top, bottom and/or side sections. If a more permanent joining of two or more
mats is desired, a cover adapted in size for purpose can be applied. The risk that
the athletic appliances inadvertent slide away from each other during use is thereby
reduced since all the athletic appliances, e.g. the mats, are assembled in a common
cover.
[0030] The cover is normally made of a plastic or rubber coated fabric material which is
here called a tarpaulin. The tarpaulin material ensures i.a. that the mat or appliance
is skid-proof such that the gymnast or other users of the appliance cannot slide on
the mat or appliance, also ensuring that the mat or appliance will not slide on the
base during use. As alternative to tarpaulin there may be used a stretchable fabric
or a strong nylon-based fabric, e.g. Beaver Nylon® on one or more sides, including
in particular the top which particularly provides increased comfort for the gymnast
or the other users of the athletic appliance when the appliance is used for a soft
landing, e.g. as fall protection.
[0031] Furthermore, the cover frequently includes areas with Velcro tape, which enables
fastening of mats and/or appliances to each other. The loop part of the Velcro tape
can e.g. be mounted on the top or the side section, and the hook part of the Velcro
tape can be mounted on a flap or coating which e.g. is mounted in or at the joint
between a top or bottom side and the side section.
Description of the Drawing
[0032] The invention will now be explained below with reference to the drawing, where:
Fig. 1 shows an isometric view of a traditional athletics appliance in the form of
a traditional mat, e.g. for use in jump gymnastics;
Fig. 2 shows an isometric view of an athletics appliance according to the invention
exemplified by mat, e.g. for use in jump gymnastics;
Fig. 3 shows an isometric view of an athletic appliance according to the invention
where two cores or two mats with cover are surrounded by a common cover; and
Figs. 4a-4c show an isometric view of examples of variants of athletic appliances
according to the invention.
[0033] In the explanation of the Figures, identical or corresponding elements will be provided
with the same designations in different Figures. Therefore, no explanation of all
details will be given in connection with each single Figure/embodiment.
Detailed Description of Embodiments of the Invention
[0034] In the following, the invention will be described with reference to a mat, though
the invention is not limited to athletic appliances in the form of mats as the cover
according to the invention also can be used for other foam-based, fibre-filled or
air-filled athletic appliances of various forms, of which Figs. 4a-4d show non-limiting
examples.
[0035] Fig. 1 shows a traditional mat 1 for use in e.g. jumping gymnastics, also called
landing mats.
[0036] The mat is built up around a core (not shown) preferably of foamed plastic or rubber,
also called a foam core. Alternatively, the core is a fibre-filled core. The core
can possibly comprise a shock-absorbing layer of a more firm foam type. Alternatively,
the core can comprise an air-filled core as e.g. known from air jumping tracks, a
fibre layer as e.g. known from fibre jumping tracks, or combinations of air- and foam-filled
layers.
[0037] The core is surrounded by a cover which typically consists of a top 2, a bottom 3
and a number of side sections 4a-4d.
[0038] The side sections 4a-4d of the cover are normally welded or sewn together into an
annular side section and mounted between the top 2 and the bottom 3, as top 2 and
bottom 3 are welded together with the annular wall 4 along all side sections of the
top/bottom. The joint between the top 2 or bottom 3 and the remaining part of the
cover is provided with zipper, Velcro® tape, or similar mounting means 8 along two
or three side sections 9a-9c, e.g. at the joint between the top 2 or bottom 3 and
the side sections 4a-4d in order to be able to mount the cover on the core. Alternatively,
the mounting means are disposed along the centre line 10 on two or three of the side
sections 4a-4d.
[0039] Similar appliances, including particularly landing mats, are also used in other athletic
areas, e.g. within athletics in connection with high jumping or pole vaulting, or
corresponding activities, or when training fall techniques and similar within military
sports and/or martial arts.
[0040] The cover is normally made of a plastic or rubber coated fabric material, also called
tarpaulin, or alternatively with one or more surfaces of an alternative material.
[0041] The cover can include one or more handles 6 that e.g. are mounted on the sides or
the side sections 4a-4d of the mat or appliance 1 such that it is easy to handle or
move the mat or appliance.
[0042] In addition, the mat frequently includes areas with Velcro tape 5, which enables
fastening of mats and/or appliances 1 to each other. The loop part of the Velcro tape
can e.g. be mounted on the top 2 or the side sections 4a-4d, and the hook part of
the Velcro tape can be mounted on a side section 4a-4d, the bottom 3 or a not shown
flap or coating which e.g. is mounted in or at the joint between the top 2 or bottom
3 and one of the side sections 4a-4d. Alternatively, Velcro tape can be used where
each half of the Velcro tape assembly includes loops and hooks, or other types of
joining means.
[0043] The athletic appliance 1 can be provided with a print 7 on an area which on Fig.
1 is shown on the top 2 of the mat 1. Also, one or more side sections 4a-4d and/or
the bottom 3 can be provided with printed areas.
[0044] Fig. 2 shows an athletic appliance 1 according to the invention, including a cover
according to the invention which also includes a top 2, a bottom 3 and a number of
side sections 4a-4d.
[0045] At least one of the sides, e.g. the top 2, is connected along all its side edges
9a-9d with the remaining part of the cover by fastening means 8, e.g. in the form
of one or more zippers, Velcro tapes or combinations thereof, for releasable fastening
to the rest of the cover. Alternatively, the bottom 3 and/or at least one of the side
sections 4a-4d are mounted releasably on the remaining part of the cover in a similar
way. It is hereby possible for a part of the cover to be dismounted and replaced,
e.g. if worn or damaged, if the colour of the side concerned is desired to be changed,
or if the print on the side in question is wanted to be changed.
[0046] In a variant, the top 2 and the bottom 3 are releasably mounted on side sections
4a-4d which are e.g. sewn or welded together into an annular side wall 4.
[0047] In a further variant, at least one of the side sections 4a-4d are releasably mounted
to one or more other side sections 4a-4d and to the top 2 and the bottom 3. Correspondingly,
all parts, i.e. top 2, bottom 3 and all side sections 4a-4d, can be releasably mounted
in relation to each other by fastening means 8 as described above.
[0048] These embodiments all allow individual parts of the cover to be replaced separately
and that the producer can produce and keep stock of a number of standard elements,
e.g. to 2, bottom 3, side section(s) 4a-4d in various colours and materials which
rapidly can be assembled into a new cover or be sent to the owner of the athletic
appliance if desired to replace a part of the cover, e.g. the top 2. The owner can
then by himself dismount the part of the cover to be replaced and insert the new part
without using tools.
[0049] Fig. 3 shows an embodiment of the cover where several cores or appliances 1, here
mats, are provided in a common cover in order to prevent the appliances from inadvertently
sliding away from each other during use.
[0050] The invention is not limited to mats but may be applied to other athletic appliances
1 that include a core and a removable cover. Figs. 4a-4c show schematic examples of
non-limiting, alternative shapes of athletic appliances according to the invention
in the form of a block or vaulting box (Fig. 4a), a wedge-shaped mat or block (Fig.
4b) and a semi-cylindrical bock (Fig. 4c), where the number of side sections 4a-4d
on the athletic appliance varies depending on the shape of the appliance, and where
the top 2, bottom 3 and side sections 4a-4d are connected by fastening means 8 as
described above. Figs. 4a-4c, however, are not to be regarded as limiting to the shape
of the athletic appliance 1 as other geometrical shapes of the appliance are feasible
as well.
1. A cover for an athletic appliance (1), the athletic appliance including a core of
a shock-absorbing material surrounded by the cover enclosing the core, wherein the
cover includes a top (2), a bottom (3) and one or more side sections (4a-4d), and
means (8) for fastening the cover around the core, characterised in the parts (2, 3, 4) of the cover are individually replaceable as the top (2) and
the bottom (3) are provided with fastening means (8) along its entire circumference
(9a-9d) for releasable fastening to corresponding fastening means (8) on the side
section or sections (4a-4d).
2. A cover according to claim 1, characterised in that the bottom (3) and the top (2) of the cover are removable as the upper and lower
edge(s) of the side section or sections (4a-4d) is/are provided with fastening means
(8) for releasable fastening of the bottom (3) on the lower edge of the side section
or sections (4a-4d) and releasable fastening of the top (2) on the upper edge of the
side section or sections (4a-4d).
3. A cover according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that one or more of the side sections (4a-4d) is/are provided with fastening means (8)
along its entire circumference for releasable fastening of the side section (4a-4d)
on the bottom (3), the top (2) and one or more other side sections (4a-4d).
4. A cover according to any of preceding claims 1 to 3, characterised in that the fastening means (8) include one or more zippers and/or Velcro tapes.
5. An athletic appliance (1) including a core of a shock-absorbing material surrounded
by a cover, wherein the cover includes a top (2), a bottom (3) and one or more side
sections (4a-4d), and means (8) for fastening the cover around the core, characterised in that the parts (2, 3, 4) of the cover are replaceable as the top (2) and the bottom (3)
are provided with fastening means (8) along their entire circumference (9a-9d) for
releasable fastening to corresponding fastening means, the side section or sections
(4a-4d).
6. An athletic appliance (1) according to claim 5, characterised in that the bottom and the top of the cover are removable as the upper and lower edges of
the side section or sections (4a-4d) are provided with fastening means (8) for releasable
fastening of the bottom (3) on the lower edge of the side section or sections (4a-4d)
and releasable fastening of the top (2) on the upper edge of the side section or sections
(4a-4d).
7. An athletic appliance according to claim 5 or 6, characterised in that one or more of the side sections (4a-4d) is/are provided with fastening means (8)
along its entire circumference for releasable fastening of the side section (4a-4d)
on the bottom (3), the top (2) and at least one other side section (4a-4d).
8. An athletic appliance according to any of preceding claims 5 to 7, characterised in that the fastening means (8) include one or more zippers and/or Velcro tapes.
9. An athletic appliance according to any of preceding claims 5 to 8, characterised in that the core includes an air-filled core, a fibre-filled core, a foamed plastic or rubber
material, and in addition preferably including a layer of a shock-absorbing material
or combinations thereof.
10. An athletic appliance according to any of preceding claims 5 to 9, characterised in that the core surrounds one or more separate cores.