FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to a large-batch making system and a large-batch making
method for making a large batch that consists of a plurality of stacked small batches
of banknotes, each of the stacked small batches being bundled.
BACKGROUND ART
[0002] There has been conventionally known a banknote bundling apparatus and a banknote
bundling method for making a large batch: by making a small batch by bundling a plurality
of (e.g., one hundred) banknotes with a first bundling paper, and by making the large
batch by bundling, e.g., ten small batches, which are stacked on one another like
layers, with a second bundling paper. A small-batch making machine for making a small
batch formed by bundling a plurality of (e.g., one hundred) banknotes with a bundling
paper is disclosed in
WO 2010 / 103620 or
WO 2011 / 039833.
JP 64-41094 A discloses a paper-sheet handling apparatus that cuts the bundling paper of the large
batch to separate the individual small batches and further cuts the bundling paper
of each small batch to separate the individual paper sheets. According to the paper-sheet
handling apparatus disclosed in
JP 64-41094 A, after the bundling paper of the large batch and the bundling paper of each small
batch are cut, a management number of each bundling paper that has been already read
electrically and a recognition result of each paper sheet are compared to each other,
so that it can be inspected where an abnormal banknote or the like comes from if the
latter is incorporated in the paper sheets.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0003] However, according to the paper-sheet handling apparatus disclosed in
JP 64-41094 A, the bundling paper of the large batch and the bundling paper of each small batch
have to be cut. This needs some extra time. In addition, the cut bundling papers become
waste materials.
[0004] The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances. The object
of the present invention is to provide a large-batch making system and a large-batch
making method that can rapidly and easily trace a specific banknote without cutting
any bundling paper of the large batch and the small batches: by associating management
information on each small batch with a serial number of each banknote constituting
the small batch, by associating management information on the large batch with the
management information on each small batch constituting the large batch, and by managing
these associated information in correlation with each other.
[0005] The present invention is a large-batch making system for making a large batch that
consists of a plurality of stacked small batches of banknotes, each of the stacked
small batches being bundled, the large-batch making system including: a first associating
unit configured to associate management information on each small batch with a serial
number of each banknote constituting the small batch; a second associating unit configured
to associate management information on the large batch with the management information
on each small batch constituting the large batch; and a managing unit configured to
manage the associated information by the first associating unit and the associated
information by the second associating unit in correlation with each other.
[0006] According to such a large-batch making system, by means of the first associating
unit, the management information on each small batch and the serial number of each
banknote constituting the small batch are associated with each other, and by means
of the second associating unit, the management information on the large batch and
the management information on each small batch constituting the large batch are associated
with each other. Subsequently, by means of the managing unit, the associated information
by the first associating unit and the associated information by the second associating
unit are managed in correlation with each other. Accordingly, the management information
on each small batch and the serial number of each banknote constituting the small
batch are associated with each other, the management information on the large batch
and the management information on each small batch constituting the large batch are
associated with each other, and the both associated information are managed in correlation
with each other. Thereby, a specific banknote can be traced rapidly and easily without
cutting any bundling member (e.g., bundling paper) of the large batch or the small
batches.
[0007] The large-batch making system of the present invention may further include a management-information
searching unit configured to search and output management information on a small batch
or management information on a large batch that includes a specific banknote of an
inputted serial number, based on the inputted serial number.
[0008] The large-batch making system of the present invention may further include a small-batch
making machine for making a small batch formed by bundling a plurality of banknotes,
wherein the first associating unit may be provided in the small-batch making machine.
[0009] In this case, the large-batch making system may further include a controlling unit,
wherein the managing unit may be provided in the controlling unit, and the associated
information by the first associating unit may be configured to be sent from the small-batch
making machine to the controlling unit.
[0010] In the large-batch making system according to the present invention, the second associating
unit may include a seal-member attaching unit, a printing unit or an IC-tag attaching
unit, utilized for a wrapping sheet of the large batch or a bundling paper of the
large batch.
[0011] The large-batch making system according to the present invention may further include
a large-batch-location searching unit configured to search and output information
about location of a large batch, based on the inputted serial number, the management
information on a small batch or the management information on the large batch, by
managing associated information formed by associating the information about location
of the large batch with the management information on the large batch.
[0012] The present invention is a large-batch making method for making a large batch that
consists of a plurality of stacked small batches of banknotes, each of the stacked
small batches being bundled, the large-batch making method including: a first associating
step of associating management information on each small batch with a serial number
of each banknote constituting the small batch; a second associating step of associating
management information on the large batch with the management information on each
small batch constituting the large batch; and a managing step of managing the associated
information by the first associating unit and the associated information by the second
associating unit in correlation with each other.
[0013] According to such a large-batch making method, at the first associating step, the
management information on each small batch and the serial number of each banknote
constituting the small batch are associated with each other, and at the second associating
step, the management information on the large batch and the management information
on each small batch constituting the large batch are associated with each other. Subsequently,
at the managing step, the associated information at the first associating step and
the associated information at the second associating step are managed in correlation
with each other. Accordingly, the management information on each small batch and the
serial number of each banknote constituting the small batch are associated with each
other, the management information on the large batch and the management information
on each small batch constituting the large batch are associated with each other, and
the both associated information are managed in correlation with each other. Thereby,
a specific banknote can be traced rapidly and easily without cutting any bundling
member (e.g., bundling paper) of the large batch or the small batches.
[0014] The large-batch making method of the present invention may further include a step
of searching and outputting management information on a small batch or management
information on a large batch that includes a specific banknote of an inputted serial
number, based on the inputted serial number.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015]
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view showing a schematic structure of a large-batch
making system in one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing an appearance of a small batch, which is made
by the small-batch making machine in the large-batch making system shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing an appearance of a large batch wrapped with a
wrapping sheet, which is made by the large-batch making machine in the large-batch
making system shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a relationship between the large batch, the small
batches and the banknotes, which are associated with each other by means of the first
associating unit and the second associating unit;
Fig. 5 is a screen for searching management information, which is displayed on a display
part of a controlling unit in the large-batch making system shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is a screen for displaying an output when a serial number of a banknote is
inputted, which corresponds to the screen for searching management information shown
in Fig. 5; and
Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing an example of palette on which a plurality of
large batches are placed, each large batch being made by the large-batch making machine
in the large-batch making system shown in Fig. 1.
MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0016] An embodiment of the present invention will be described herebelow with reference
to the drawings. Figs. 1 to 7 are views showing a structure of a large-batch making
system according to this embodiment. Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view showing
a schematic structure of a large-batch making system in this embodiment, Fig. 2 is
a perspective view showing an appearance of a small batch, which is made by the small-batch
making machine in the large-batch making system shown in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is a perspective
view showing an appearance of a large batch wrapped with a wrapping sheet, which is
made by the large-batch making machine in the large-batch making system shown in Fig.
1. In addition, Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a relationship between the large
batch, the small batches and the banknotes, which are associated with each other by
means of the first associating unit and the second associating unit. Furthermore,
Fig. 5 is a screen for searching management information, which is displayed on a display
part of a controlling unit in the large-batch making system shown in Fig. 1, and Fig.
6 is a screen for displaying an output when a serial number of a banknote is inputted,
which corresponds to the screen for searching management information shown in Fig.
5. In addition, Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing an example of palette on which
a plurality of large batches are placed, each large batch being made by the large-batch
making machine in the large-batch making system shown in Fig. 1.
[0017] As shown in Fig. 1, the large-batch making system in this embodiment 10 includes
a small-batch making machine 20, a large-batch making machine 30 and a controlling
unit 40.
[0018] For example, the small-batch making machine 20 is a banknote handling machine that
performs various processes such as a banknote depositing process, a banknote dispensing
process and so on. The small-batch making machine 20 is configured to feed therein
set banknotes one by one, recognize each of them, stack the predetermined number of
recognized banknotes, and bundle them. The small-batch making machine 20 has a serial-number
reading-out unit 22 that reads out the serial number of a banknote located in the
small-batch making machine 20, and a small-batch making unit 24 that makes a small
batch B by stacking a plurality of (e.g., one hundred) banknotes whose serial numbers
have been read out by the serial-number reading-out unit 22 and bundling them with
a bundling paper P. Fig. 2 shows a small batch B made by the small-batch making unit
24. The small batch B shown in Fig. 2 consists of a plurality of (e.g., one hundred)
banknotes bundled with a bundling paper P. The small batch B made by the small-batch
making machine 20 is transported to a large-batch making machine 30.
[0019] In addition, the small-batch making machine 20 is provided with a first associating
unit 26 that is configured to associate management information on each small batch
B with a serial number of each banknote constituting the small batch B. Specifically,
in the small-batch making unit 24, a sequence number is printed on the bundling paper
P bundling the small batch B by means of a printer or the like, and the sequence number
printed on the bundling paper P is used as the management information on each small
batch B. The associated information by the first associating unit 26 is transported
from the small-batch making machine 20 to a controlling unit 40, which is described
below.
[0020] The large-batch making machine 30 is provided separately from the small-batch making
machine 20. The large-batch making machine 30 has a large-batch making unit 32 that
makes a large batch A by stacking a plurality of (e.g., ten) small batches B made
by the small-batch making machine 20. In more detail, the large-batch making unit
32 stacks ten small batches B made by the small-batch making machine 20 and bundles
them with another bundling paper (not shown) different from the bundling paper P to
make a large batch A. Alternatively, the large-batch making unit 32 stacks ten small
batches B made by the small-batch making machine 20 and wraps them with a wrapping
sheet S to make a large batch A. For example, a transparent or translucent resin film
is used as the wrapping sheet S. Fig. 3 shows an appearance of a large batch A that
consists of ten small batches B made by the small-batch making machine 20, stacked
on one another like layers and wrapped with a wrapping sheet S. In addition, as shown
in Fig. 1, the large-batch making machine 30 has a small-batch management-information
obtaining unit 36. The small-batch management-information obtaining unit 36 is configured
to take the sequence number printed on the bundling paper P of each of the stacked
small batches B by means of a camera or the like. Alternatively, the small-batch management-information
obtaining unit 36 is configured to obtain the sequence number as data from the small-batch
making machine 20 or the controlling unit 40.
[0021] In addition, the large-batch making machine 30 is provided with a second associating
unit 34 that is configured to associate management information on the large batch
A with the management information on each small batch B constituting the large batch
A. Specifically, in the large-batch making machine 30, any one of an attaching step
of a seal member on which a sequence number has been printed, a printing step of a
sequence number and an attaching step of an IC-tag in which information on a sequence
number has been written, is conducted to the wrapping sheet S wrapping the large batch
A or the bundling paper (not shown) bundling the large batch A. The sequence number
in these measures is used as the management information on the large batch A. The
sequence number may be printed on the seal member or the like, or a barcode corresponding
to the sequence number may be printed on the seal member, when the seal member on
which the sequence number has been printed is attached to the wrapping sheet S wrapping
the large batch A or the bundling paper bundling the large batch A, or when the sequence
number is printed on the wrapping sheet S wrapping the large batch A or the bundling
paper bundling the large batch A. As described above, the sequence number printed
on the bundling paper P bundling the small batch B is used as the management information
on the small batch B. The associated information by the second associating unit 34
is transported from the large-batch making machine 30 to the controlling unit 40,
which is described below.
[0022] Fig. 4 is an explanatory view for explaining the associating step by the first associating
unit 26 of the small-batch making machine 20 and the associating step by the second
associating unit 34 of the large-batch making machine 30. As described above, by means
of the first associating unit 26 of the small-batch making machine 20, the sequence
number being the management information on the small batch B and the serial number
of each banknote constituting the small batch B are associate with each other. In
addition, by means of the second associating unit 34 of the large-batch making machine
30, the sequence number being the management information on the large batch A and
the sequence number being the management information on each small batch B constituting
the large batch A are associate with each other.
[0023] The controlling unit 40 is provided separately from the small-batch making machine
20 and the large-batch making machine 30. For example, a management computer is used
as the controlling unit 40. Such a controlling unit 40 has a management unit (storage
unit) 42, a management-information searching unit 44 and a large-batch-location searching
unit 46. The management unit 42 is configured to manage by associating both of the
associated information by the first associating unit 26 and the associated information
by the second associating unit 34. That is, as shown in Fig. 4, since both of the
associated information by the first associating unit 26 and the associated information
by the second associating unit 34 are associated with each other, the sequence number
of the large batch A, the sequence number of each small batch B constituting the large
batch A, and the serial number of each banknote constituting each small batch B are
integrally associated with one another.
[0024] In addition, the management-information searching unit 44 is configured to search
and output the management information on a small batch B or the management information
on a large batch A, which includes a specific banknote of an inputted serial number,
based on the inputted serial number. As described above, when a management computer
is used as the controlling unit 40, such a controlling unit 40 is provided with a
display part 48, which consists of a monitor, for example, and an input part 50, which
consists of a keyboard and/or a mouse, for example. When the management information
on a small batch B or the management information on a large batch A is searched by
the management-information searching unit 44, a screen for searching management information
as shown in Fig. 5 is displayed on the display unit 48 of the controlling unit 40.
When an operator would like to trace a specific banknote, the operator inputs the
serial number of the specific banknote at the input part 50 with reference to the
screen for searching management information as shown in Fig. 5. As a result, the sequence
number of a small batch B and the sequence number of a large batch A corresponding
to the specific banknote (including the specific banknote) are displayed on the display
unit 48. In Fig. 6, both of the sequence number of a large batch A and the sequence
number of a small batch B corresponding to the specific banknote of the serial number
inputted at the input part 50 are displayed on the display part 48. However, at least
one of the sequence number of a large batch A and the sequence number of a small batch
B may be displayed. In this manner, the management-information searching unit 44 searches
and outputs the management information on a small batch B or the management information
on a large batch A, which includes a specific banknote of an inputted serial number,
based on the inputted serial number at the input part 50. The outputted information
is displayed on the display part 48.
[0025] Herein, various information other than the sequence number of a large batch A and
the sequence number of a small batch B may be displayed on the display part 48 when
the operator inputs a serial number of a banknote at the input part 50. For example,
on the display part 40 may be displayed a date and/or time when the small batch B
was made by the small-batch making machine 20, a date and/or time when the large batch
A was made by the large-batch making machine 30, an apparatus number of the small-batch
making machine 20, an apparatus number of the large-batch making machine 30, denomination
of the banknote, a transaction number, an ID number of the operator, a customer code,
and so on.
[0026] In addition, when an operator inputs a serial number of a banknote at the input part
50, information about location of a large batch B including the banknote may be searched
and displayed on the display part 48. Herein, in order to manage the large batches
A made by the large-batch making machine 30, the large batches A may be stored on
the palettes C or the like in a vault or a storehouse (see Fig. 7). Alternatively,
the large batches A may be stored in containers (not shown). In these cases, a palette
number or a container number, or information on a place to which the palette C or
the container should be delivered, may be displayed on the display part 48 as the
information about location of a large batch A. In this manner, the large-batch-location
searching unit 46 of the controlling unit 40 is configured to search and output the
information about location of a large batch A (specifically, the palette number or
the container number, or information on a place to which the palette C or the container
should be delivered), based on the serial number of a banknote inputted at the input
part 50, by managing the associated information formed by associating the information
about location of the large batch A with the management information on the large batch
A. Subsequently, for example, the operator uses a hand scanner for reading out the
barcode printed on the seal member or the like attached on the wrapping sheet S of
the large batch A. The operator may be informed that the scanned large batch A is
the objective large batch A by an alarming buzzer which is activated when the objective
large batch A is read out.
[0027] Herein, the large-batch-location searching unit 46 may be configured to search and
output the information about location of a large batch A, for example when the management
information on a small batch B or the management information on a large batch A is
inputted, except when a serial number of a banknote is inputted at the input part
50. In addition, when the operator inputs a serial number of a banknote at the input
part 50, a management condition of the large batch A including the banknote may be
displayed on the display part 48. Herein, the management condition of the large batch
A means a storage condition or a shipping condition of the large batch A made by the
large-batch making machine 30, such as "the palette C on which the large batch A is
placed will be shipped soon" or "the large batch A was shipped on a certain date".
[0028] In addition, when the operator inputs a plurality of serial numbers of a plurality
of banknotes at the input part 50 (for example, when the operator designates a range
of serial number), the sequence number of a small batch B or a large batch A which
includes the extracted banknotes may be displayed on the display part 48.
[0029] As described above, according to the large-batch making system 10 and the large-batch
making method of the present embodiment, by means of the first associating unit 26,
the management information on each small batch B and the serial number of each banknote
constituting the small batch B are associated with each other, and by means of the
second associating unit 34, the management information on the large batch A and the
management information on each small batch B constituting the large batch A are associated
with each other. Subsequently, by means of the managing unit 42, the associated information
by the first associating unit 26 and the associated information by the second associating
unit 34 are managed in correlation with each other. Accordingly, the management information
on each small batch B and the serial number of each banknote constituting the small
batch B are associated with each other, the management information on the large batch
A and the management information on each small batch B constituting the large batch
A are associated with each other, and the both associated information are managed
in correlation with each other. Thereby, a specific banknote can be traced rapidly
and easily without cutting a bundling paper for bundling the large batch A and the
bundling papers P for bundling the small batches B.
[0030] In addition, according to the large-batch making system 10 of the present embodiment,
the management-information searching unit 44 is configured to search and output the
management information on a small batch B or the management information on a large
batch A that includes a specific banknote of an inputted serial number, based on the
inputted serial number. Thus, the operator can recognize the management information
on a small batch B or the management information on a large batch A that includes
a specific banknote of the inputted serial number, only by inputting the serial number.
Therefore, the operator can trace the small batch B or the large batch A that includes
the specific banknote rapidly and easily.
[0031] In addition, according to the large-batch making system 10 of the present embodiment,
the first associating unit 26 is provided in the small-batch making machine 20. In
addition, the managing unit 42 is provided in the controlling unit 40, and the associated
information by the first associating unit 26 is configured to be sent from the small-batch
making machine 20 to the controlling unit 40.
[0032] In addition, according to the large-batch making system 10 of the present embodiment,
the second associating unit 34 includes any one of a seal-member attaching unit, a
printing unit and an IC-tag attaching unit, for the wrapping sheet S of the large
batch A or the bundling paper (not shown) of the large batch A.
[0033] In addition, according to the large-batch making system 10 of the present embodiment,
the large-batch-location searching unit 46 is configured to search and output the
information about location of a large batch A, based on the inputted serial number,
the management information on the small batch B or the management information on the
large batch A, by managing the associated information formed by associating the information
about location of the large batch A with the management information on the large batch
A. Thus, the operator can recognize the information about location of the large batch
A, only by inputting the management information on the small batch B or the management
information on the large batch A. Therefore, the operator can trace the large batch
A that includes the specific banknote rapidly and easily.
[0034] The large-batch making system and the large-batch making method of the present invention
are not limited to the above embodiment, but various modifications are applicable
thereto.
[0035] For example, in the controlling unit 40, when the operator inputs the management
information on the small batch B or the management information on the large batch
A at the input part 50, the serial numbers of the banknotes included in the small
batch B or the large batch A may be searched and outputted as a list table. In this
case, the outputted serial numbers of the banknotes may be displayed on the display
part 48.
[0036] In addition, when a small batch B is made by the small-batch making machine 20, the
serial numbers of the banknotes constituting the small batch B are read out by the
serial-number reading-out unit 22. If there are a plurality of banknotes having the
same serial number in one or more large batches A made by the large-batch making machine
30, the controlling unit 40 is configured to output warning information to inform
that the large batches A may include a counterfeit banknote. The outputted warning
information may be displayed on the display part 48.
[0037] In addition, the information searched and outputted by the management-information
searching unit 44 and/or the large-batch-location searching unit 46 of the controlling
unit 40 may not be displayed on the display part 48. The information outputted by
the management-information searching unit 44 and/or the large-batch-location searching
unit 46 may be sent to another device such as a higher-level device that is provided
outside the controlling unit 40. The information outputted by the management-information
searching unit 44 and/or the large-batch-location searching unit 46 may be printed
on a paper if a printing unit such as a printer is provided in the controlling unit
40.
[0038] In addition, in the large-batch making system of the present invention, the small-batch
making machine 20 is not limited to the banknote handling machine that performs various
processes such as a banknote depositing process, a banknote dispensing process and
so on. A mere apparatus configured to make a small batch B by stacking a plurality
of (e.g., one hundred) banknotes and by bundling the banknotes by a bundling paper
P, may be used as the small-batch making machine 20.
1. A large-batch making system for making a large batch that consists of a plurality
of stacked small batches of banknotes, each of the stacked small batches being bundled,
the large-batch making system comprising:
a first associating unit configured to associate management information on each small
batch with a serial number of each banknote constituting the small batch;
a second associating unit configured to associate management information on the large
batch with the management information on each small batch constituting the large batch;
and
a managing unit configured to manage the associated information by the first associating
unit and the associated information by the second associating unit in correlation
with each other.
2. The large-batch making system according to claim 1, further comprising,
a management-information searching unit configured to search and output management
information on a small batch or management information on a large batch that includes
a specific banknote of an inputted serial number, based on the inputted serial number.
3. The large-batch making system according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising
a small-batch making machine for making a small batch formed by bundling a plurality
of banknotes,
wherein the first associating unit is provided in the small-batch making machine.
4. The large-batch making system according to claim 3, further comprising a controlling
unit,
wherein the managing unit is provided in the controlling unit, and
the associated information by the first associating unit is configured to be sent
from the small-batch making machine to the controlling unit.
5. The large-batch making system according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
wherein the second associating unit includes a seal-member attaching unit, a printing
unit or an IC-tag attaching unit, utilized for a wrapping sheet of the large batch
or a bundling paper of the large batch.
6. The large-batch making system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising
a large-batch-location searching unit configured to search and output information
about location of a large batch, based on the inputted serial number, the management
information on a small batch or the management information on the large batch, by
managing associated information formed by associating the information about location
of the large batch with the management information on the large batch.
7. A large-batch making method for making a large batch that consists of a plurality
of stacked small batches of banknotes, each of the stacked small batches being bundled,
the large-batch making method comprising:
associating management information on each small batch with a serial number of each
banknote constituting the small batch;
associating management information on the large batch with the management information
on each small batch constituting the large batch; and
managing the respective information associated at the respective associating in correlation
with each other.
8. The large-batch making method according to claim 7, further comprising,
searching and outputting management information on a small batch or management information
on a large batch that includes a specific banknote of an inputted serial number, based
on the inputted serial number.