FIELD OF INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to a signal lamp, and more particularly to a signal
lamp which uses one or more white LEDs as a light source.
DESCRIPTION OF RELATED ARTS
[0002] A signal lamp such as an emergency vehicle lighting and a pharos generally give an
alarm or send a signal to people by colorful lights. For example, a vehicle of the
policemen or firemen generally uses an emergency vehicle lighting with red and blue
lightings which follow each other in rotation or just uses red lighting. The lighting
used during an emergency construction may be yellow warning lamps. An ambulance is
generally provided with blue signal lamps. In order to enhance the warning effect,
the vehicle of the policemen can be provided with flashing lighting. More specifically,
a spinning mirror which is powered by an electric motor is provided around a bulb
for creating rotating beams of light, or a flash light circuit is provided in a chip
of the lamp, so that the lamps appeared to flash when viewed.
[0003] Recently, LED lighting becomes a new light source besides the incandescent lamps,
the fluorescent lamps, and the gas discharge lamps. The LED lighting has many advantages
in comparison with other lighting sources, such as its low voltage, long lifespan,
small volume, light weight, fast response, no radiation, no pollution, and durable
in bad working conditions. Therefore, the development of LED lighting as the light
source of the signal lamps has become a new trend.
[0004] A signal lamp is generally identified by its colorful light and a warming effect
can be performed by the colorful light. For example, a conventional LED signal lamp
may use a red chip, a blue chip, or a yellow chip which is encapsulated in a transparent
housing for producing corresponding red light, blue light, or yellow light. However,
the current industry has focused on the development of white LEDs and little research
is made on the red chips, blue chips, and the yellow chips. In other words, a white
LED has been developed to have a relatively high effective luminous flux and the value
is still increasing. However, the effective luminous flux of these colored chips still
remains at a relatively low level, and it is not efficient to use colored chips to
provide colored lightings.
[0005] In addition, the current research has mainly focused on increasing the luminous flux
of the LED chips, the physical structure of the LED lamp has not been modified for
reducing the light loss. In other words, the current research seldom optimizes the
structure of the LED lamp to reduce the blind illumination areas so as to gather light
beams and increase the light efficiency of the LED lamps.
SUMMARY OF THE PRESENT INVENTION
[0006] The main object of the present invention is to provide an LED signal lamp which uses
white LEDs as its light source, wherein a light path of the light source with white
LEDs is provided with a light filter arranged for filtering at least a portion of
light beams of the white LEDs into non-white light beams, so that white LEDs can be
used for forming non-white signal lamps.
[0007] Another object of the present invention is to provide an LED signal lamp which comprises
a plurality of rows of successively arranged white LEDs and a plurality of corresponding
rows of light filters, so that the plurality of rows of white LEDs is capable of providing
evenly distributed light beams.
[0008] Another object of the present invention is to provide an LED signal lamp, wherein
each light filter is provided in front of corresponding white LED illumination unit
at a position that the light filter is capable of condensing light beams of the white
LED illumination unit, so that a light condensing effect is provided. Simultaneously,
the light filter is also a filtering lens which is arranged for filtering the white
light beams of the white LED illumination unit to yield colored light beams. In other
words, the light filter is provided with two functions: light condensing and light
filtering functions.
[0009] Another object of the present invention is to provide an LED signal lamp, wherein
each white LED illumination unit is provided with a light filter and a light reflecting
surface which are arranged for collecting the light beams, so that light intensity
is enhanced in comparison with a signal lamp with colored LED illumination units.
[0010] Another object of the present invention is to provide an LED signal lamp, in comparison
with a conventional art in which colored chips are provided for providing a light
source and a transparent housing is provided for meeting the requirement of a high
luminous flux so as to reduce the attenuation, the LED signal lamp of the present
invention can be provided with a colored housing corresponding to the predetermined
color of the colored chip, so that the light beams projected from the white LED illumination
unit pass through a colored light distributor ( colored housing ) to provide colored
light beams of relatively high purity. In addition, the colored housing itself can
perform a decoration and warning effect.
[0011] Another object of the present invention is to provide an LED signal lamp, in comparison
with a conventional art in which colored chips such as yellow chips are provided for
providing a light source, the attenuation will be about 50% in thirty minutes, there
is a rare attenuation for the white LEDs when the white LEDs are employed to used
as light source of the LED signal lamp of the present invention, so that the LED signal
lamp of the present invention is capable of obtaining a relatively high light intensity.
[0012] Another object of the present invention is to provide an LED signal lamp, wherein
white LED illumination units are introduced for replacing the colored LED illumination
units such as red LED illumination units, blue LED illumination units, and yellow
LED illumination units, the structure is simple, the manufacturing process is easy,
and the manufacturing costs are low.
[0013] Additional advantages and features of the invention will become apparent from the
description which follows, and may be realized by means of the instrumentalities and
combinations particular point out in the appended claims.
[0014] According to the present invention, the foregoing and other objects and advantages
are attained by an LED signal lamp comprising at least one white LED illumination
unit, and at least one light filter each is provided in a light path of each of the
white LED illumination unit for filtering at least one portion of light beams of the
white LED illumination unit to provide non-white light beams of a predetermined color.
[0015] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the light filter is provided
at a position in the light path of each of the white LED illumination unit allowing
the light filter to perform a light condensing effect, wherein the light filer is
capable of performing both a light filtering effect and the light condensing effect.
[0016] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the light filter comprises a
lens which is capable of condensing light beams.
[0017] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the LED signal lamp further
comprises at least one light reflecting surface for reflecting another portion of
light beams of the corresponding white LED illumination unit.
[0018] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the another portion of light
beams of the white LED illumination unit reflected by the light reflecting surface
and the portion of the light beams of the white LED illumination unit filtered by
the light fitter project in a same direction, so that a light condensing effect is
provided.
[0019] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the light reflecting surface
is a structure selected from a group consisting of a first structure and a second
structure, wherein in the first structure, each of the white LED illumination units
is provided with a light reflecting device, wherein the light reflecting surface is
an inner surface of the light reflecting device, wherein in the second structure,
each of the white LED illumination units is provided with a heat dissipating device,
wherein the light reflecting surface is an inner surface of the heat dissipating device.
[0020] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the LED signal lamp further
comprises a housing which includes a light distributor allowing light beams of predetermined
color to pass through.
[0021] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the light distributor is further
used for distributing a direction of the light beams.
[0022] According to an embodiment of the present invention, at least one mounting element
is provided for mounting the each of the light filters and the corresponding heat
dissipating device and the light distributor in position.
[0023] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the predetermined color is selected
from a group consisting of red, blue, yellow, green, and purple.
[0024] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the light filter is selected
from a group consisting of a convex lens and a Fresnel lens which is capable of providing
light filtering effect.
[0025] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the light filter is selected
from a group consisting of a vehicle emergency lighting, a warning lamp, a pharos,
a ship navigation lighting, and a building aero obstruction lighting.
[0026] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the LED signal lamp comprises
a plurality of the white LED illumination units, wherein the plurality of white LED
illumination units are arranged to form a plurality of rows of white LED illumination
units, wherein lines of the plurality of rows of white LED illumination units are
intersected to form a polygonal shape, wherein each row of white LED illumination
units comprises one or more the white LED illumination units.
[0027] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the LED signal lamp further
comprises a control module arranged for selectively turn on and turn off the plurality
rows of white LED illumination units so as to provide a predetermined signal lighting
pattern of the LED signal lamp.
[0028] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the control module selectively
clockwise and counterclockwise turn on the plurality of rows of white LED illumination
units to provide a flashing lighting effect.
[0029] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the control module controls
to have at least one row of white LED illuminating units of the plurality of rows
of white LED illuminating units being turned on so as to keep a signal lighting of
the LED signal lamp being not interrupted.
[0030] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the control module control the
operation of the plurality of rows of white LED illumination units to provide an illumination
of an angle range selectively from a group consisting of 30°, 45°, 60°, 90°, 120°,
and 180°.
[0031] The present invention further provides a method of manufacturing an LED signal lamp
comprising the following steps.
[0032] (a)Project white light beams via at least one white LED illumination unit.
[0033] (b)Filter at least one portion of the white beams to harvest non-white light beams.
[0034] The present invention further provides an LED signal lamp comprising at least one
LED illumination unit, and at least one light processer each is provided in a light
path of each of the white LED illumination unit for condensing at least one portion
of light beams of the white LED illumination unit before the light beams project to
outside.
[0035] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the LED signal lamp further
comprises at least one light reflecting surface for reflecting another portion of
light beams of the corresponding white LED illumination unit, wherein the another
portion of light beams of the white LED illumination unit reflected by the light reflecting
surface and the portion of the light beams of the white LED illumination unit filtered
by the light fitter project in a same direction.
[0036] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the LED illumination unit is
a white LED illumination unit, wherein the light processer is further provided with
a light filtering effect for filtering the at least one portion of light beams of
the white LED illumination unit to provide non-white light beams of a predetermined
color.
[0037] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the light processer is selected
from a group consisting of a convex lens and a Fresnel lens which is capable of providing
a light filtering effect, wherein the light filter is provided at a position in the
light path of each of the white LED illumination unit allowing the light filter to
provide a light condensing effect, wherein the light filer is capable of performing
both a light filtering effect and the light condensing effect.
[0038] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the light processer is selected
from a group consisting of a convex lens and a Fresnel lens which is capable of providing
a light filtering effect, wherein the LED illumination unit is selected from a group
consisting of a white LED illumination unit, a yellow LED illumination unit, a red
LED illumination unit, a blue LED illumination unit, a green LED illumination unit
and a purple LED illumination unit.
[0039] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of white LED illumination
units are arranged to form a plurality of rows of white LED illumination units, wherein
lines of the plurality of rows of white LED illumination units are intersected to
form a polygonal shape so as to provide a radial illumination.
[0040] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the lines of the plurality of
rows of white LED illumination units are intersected to form a regular polygonal shape.
[0041] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the predetermined color is selected
from a group consisting of red, blue, yellow, green, and purple.
[0042] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the light reflecting surface
is a structure selected from a group consisting of a first structure and a second
structure, wherein in the first structure, each of the white LED illumination units
is provided with a light reflecting device, wherein the light reflecting surface is
an inner surface of the light reflecting device, wherein in the second structure,
each of the white LED illumination units is provided with a heat dissipating device,
wherein the light reflecting surface is an inner surface of the heat dissipating device.
[0043] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the LED signal lamp further
comprises a housing which includes a light distributor allowing light beams of predetermined
color to pass through and to be evenly distributed.
[0044] The LED signal lamp of the present invention may employ an LED member which is specially
packaged to provide light beams of a predetermined color other than white. Therefore,
according to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides
an LED signal lamp comprising: at least one LED member serving as a light source,
wherein each of the LED members comprises at least one white LED illumination unit,
wherein the white LED illumination unit is packaged in the corresponding LED member
in such a manner that light beams projecting out from the LED member are light beams
of a predetermined color other than white, so that the LED signal lamp is capable
of providing desired colored light beams.
[0045] According to an embodiment of the present invention, each of the white LED illumination
unit is provided with a transparent package member which has a color filtering effect,
wherein white light beams emitting from the white LED illumination unit are filtered
by the corresponding colored transparent package member so as to harvest light beams
of the predetermined color.
[0046] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the LED signal lamp further
comprises at least one light condenser and at least one light reflector, wherein the
light condenser is provided at a position in a light path of the LED member in such
a manner that the light condenser is capable of providing a light condensing effect,
wherein a portion of the light beams projecting out from the LED members is reflected
by the light reflector, wherein another portion of the light beams projecting out
from the LED members is condensed by the light condenser, wherein both of the first
and second portion of the light beams projecting out from the LED members are collected
to substantially project along a same direction, so that a light collecting effect
is provided.
[0047] Still further objects and advantages will become apparent from a consideration of
the ensuing description and drawings.
[0048] These and other objectives, features, and advantages of the present invention will
become apparent from the following detailed description, the accompanying drawings,
and the appended claims.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0049]
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of an LED signal lamp according a first preferred embodiment
of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view illustrating the outer appearance of the LED signal lamp
according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the LED signal lamp according to the above preferred
embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view illustrating an internal structure of the LED signal lamp
according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the LED signal lamp illustrating the lighting beams
from the white LED illumination units being collected and filtered into light beams
with desired color according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6A is an enlarged partial view of an LED signal lamp according to a second preferred
embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6B is an enlarged partial view of an LED signal lamp according to an alternative
mode of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an exploded view of an LED signal lamp according a third preferred embodiment
of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view illustrating the outer appearance of the LED signal lamp
according to the above third preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a sectional view of the LED signal lamp according to the above third preferred
embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view illustrating an internal structure of the LED signal lamp
according to the above third preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a sectional view of the LED signal lamp illustrating the lighting beams
from the white LED illumination units being collected and filtered into light beams
with desired color according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is an enlarged partial view of an LED signal lamp according to a fourth preferred
embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is an enlarged partial view of an LED signal lamp according to an alternative
mode of the above fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a perspective view of an LED signal lamp according to a fifth preferred
embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view illustrating the internal structure of the LED signal
lamp according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic view illustrating the LED member of LED signal lamp according
to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0050] The following description is disclosed to enable any person skilled in the art to
make and use the present invention. Preferred embodiments are provided in the following
description only as examples and modifications will be apparent to those skilled in
the art. The general principles defined in the following description would be applied
to other embodiments, alternatives, modifications, equivalents, and applications without
departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
[0051] Referring to Figs. 1 to 5 of the drawings, an LED signal lamp according to a first
preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated. The LED signal lamp
according to this preferred embodiment of the present invention can be embodied as
an emergency vehicle lighting ( a warning lamp ) which comprises a plurality of light
sources and a plurality of light filters
20 respectively provided in light paths of the light sources.
[0052] According to the present invention, the plurality of light sources can be embodied
as a plurality of white LED illumination units
10. The plurality of white LED illumination units
10, which is accessible in the market, can be pubic-sold white LED illumination units
of single chip type or multichip type. The plurality of light filters
20 is respectively provided in light paths of the plurality of white LED illumination
units
10. For example, each of the plurality of light filters
20 is provided at one side of each of the plurality of white LED illumination units
10 so as to filter at least a portion of white light beams of each white LED illumination
unit
10 into light beams which are not white colored, so that a non-white colored signal
lamp is formed. According to this preferred embodiment, the plurality of light filters
20 can filter at least a portion of the light beams of the plurality of white LED illumination
units
10 respectively to obtain single colored light beams such as red, blue, green, yellow,
and purple light beams, so that red, blue, green, yellow, or purple LED signal lamps
can be provided. As an example, the plurality of light filters
20 of this preferred embodiment filters at least a portion of the light beams of the
plurality of white LED illumination units
10 respectively to obtain red or yellow warning lamps.
[0053] The principle of the colored signal lamp of the present invention is to filter the
light beams of the plurality of white LED illumination units
10 so as to obtain colored signal lighting. High quality light source of white LED illumination
units is easy to obtain from the market. In comparison with the conventional art in
which colored LED illumination units are directly used as the light source, the LED
lamp of the present invention is easier to obtain a relatively high light intensity
while the costs are low. For example, a white LED illumination unit with a luminous
flux about
150lm is easy to obtain in the market, when the light beams of the white LED illumination
unit is filtered to provide colored light beams via the light filter
20, the obtained colored light beams still has a light intensity which is significantly
larger than a light intensity of a conventional signal lamp which uses colored LED
chips as the light source. For example, in the yellow warning lamp of the present
invention, the light beams may be filtered by the light filter
20 to obtain yellow light beams which is about
60% of the total light beams of the yellow warning lamp, the obtained luminous flux of
the yellow beams is about
90lm which is stiller significantly higher than the luminous flux of the public-sold
yellow LED illumination unit which is about
50~
60lm.
[0054] The terms "filter, filtered, and filtering" of the present invention are referred
to a process in which the light beams of the white LED illumination units
10 are respectively processed by the plurality of light filters
20 to obtain light beams of a single predetermined color which is not white colored.
The predetermined color may be red, blue, green, yellow and the like.
[0055] Since each white LED illumination units
10 which can be accessed from the market already has a relatively high luminous flux,
and the research on the white LED illumination units is still going on, thus the luminous
flux of the white LED illumination units
10 can be further increased. However, little research is made on the colored LED illumination
units and the luminous flux of the colored LED illumination units still maintains
a relatively low level. Therefore, when the white LED illumination units are used
as light source of colored light signal lamp, the white LED illumination units of
high luminous flux are easy to obtain from the market, so that the manufacturing process
is easy.
[0056] It is worth mentioning that the LED signal lamp of the present invention can comprise
at least two arrows of white LED illumination units
10. For example, the LED signal lamp may comprises three rows, four rows, six rows, eight
rows, or twelve rows of the white LED illumination units
10. Each row of the white LED illumination units
10 may comprise one or more white LED illumination units
10. Therefore, the plurality of rows of white LED illumination units are successively
arranged in such a manner that the lines of the plurality of rows of white LED illumination
units
10 may be intersected with each other to form an equilateral triangular shape, a square
shape, a regular hexagonal shape, a regular octagonal shape, a regular dodecagonal
shape, or other regular polygonal shapes. It is worth mentioning that the plurality
of white LED illumination units
10 may not be arranged to form a regular polygonal shape so as to provide a LED signal
lamp which provides a lighting of a circular section shape rather than a circular
radial lighting. The present invention is not limited in this aspect, and the shapes
may be varied according to different actual requirements.
[0057] It is thus can be seen that when the number of the rows of the plurality of the white
LED illumination units
10 increases, the light beams of the white LED illumination units
10 will become more evenly and radially distributed. The brighter light beams and the
darker light beams will overlap with each other to the utmost extent so that a
360° angled evenly distributed lighting is provided. Therefore, the signal lamp of the
present invention can be an LED signal lamp with radial lighting. The term "radial
lighting" refers to a pattern of lighting in which the light beams radially project
from the light source and are arranged circumferentially. Preferably, the white LED
illumination units are arranged to provide
360° light beams. Alternatively, one or more rows of the white LED illumination units
10 of the plurality of rows of the white LED illumination units
10 may be eliminated according to actual requirements so that one or several directions
of the signal lamp is not provided with lighting. In other words, the LED signal lamp
of the present invention can provide circular sector shaped or semicircular shaped
lighting, such as a lighting of a range of
180° or
270°.
[0058] It is worth mentioning that the plurality of light filters
20 corresponding to the white LED illumination units
10 can filter the light beams of the white LED illumination units to obtain different
colored light beams. For example, three rows of six rows of the white LED illumination
units
10 are provided with red light filters
20, and the other three rows of six rows of the white LED illumination units
10 are provided with blue light filters
20. The LED signal lamp may be further provided with a control center
11 which selectively turns on the six rows of white LED illumination units
10 so as to selectively provide red lighting, blue lighting, and red and blue lightings
which follow each other in rotation. In this example, the housing of the LED lamp
can be a transparent housing.
[0059] In this preferred embodiment, as an example, the warning lamp comprises six rows
of the white LED illumination units
10. Each row comprises three white LED illumination units
10. Each of the three white LED illumination units
10 is provided with a light filter
20 in a light path thereof for filtering at least a portion of light beams of the white
LED illumination unit
10 so as to obtain yellow lighting, so that a yellow warning lamp is provided.
[0060] It is thus can be seen that in the above example of the yellow warning lamp, the
control center
11 selectively turns on or turn off the white LED illumination units
10, or turns on the white LED illumination units
10 at a predetermined time interval so as to provide a yellow flash lighting, thus addition
view impact effect is provided to enhance the warning effect.
[0061] The plurality of light filters
20 is respectively provided at a suitable position adjacent to the plurality of white
LED illumination units
10. Preferably, in this preferred embodiment, the plurality of light filters
20 are innovatively designed to perform a light condensing effect. In other words, each
light filter
20 is capable of collecting light beams of the corresponding white LED illumination
unit
10 while simultaneously is capable of filtering the light beams so as to obtain non-white
light beams.
[0062] In other words, the light filters
20 of the present invention not only perform a light filtering effect but also perform
a light condensing effect. It is worth mentioning that after the light condensing
process, the effective luminous flux reaching to the desired areas is increased, so
that the light intensity of the LED lamp is enhanced.
[0063] Each of the light filters
20 can be a lens which can provide a light condensing effect, such as a convex lens.
Accordingly, as an example, each of the light filters
20 can be a Fresnel lens which has a light filtering function, so that the light beams
of each white LED illumination unit
10 are collected and focused via the Fresnel lens and are further filtered to provide
light beams of predetermined color rather than white. The processed light beams project
substantially in parallel directions, so that light efficiency is increased, the predetermined
areas, where the light beams reach to, can have a relatively high luminous flux.
[0064] Each of the light filters
20 is provided at a suitable position in front of corresponding white LED illumination
unit
10. A shape and size of each light filter
20 can be varied according to requirements so as to obtain a maximum light condensing
effect. Obvious brighter spots can also be eliminated. In this example, each light
filter
20 is provided with at least one mounting element
21, so that each light filter
20 is fit to a suitable position in the light path of the white LED illumination unit
10 via the mounting element
21. For example, each light filter
20 can be mounted with the corresponding mounting element
21 via screws. In addition, the LED signal lamp is further provided with a plurality
of heat dissipating devices
12. The mounting element
21 is provided between the heat dissipating device
12 and the light filter
20 so as to connect the heat dissipating device
12 with the light filter
20. The installation of the light filters
20 can be achieved by other methods as long as the light filters
20 are capable of providing light condensing and light filtering effect. Each heat dissipating
device
12 comprises a metal heat dissipating panel
121 and a plurality of heat dissipating fins
122 connected to the heat dissipating panel
121. The heat dissipating panel
121 and the plurality of heat dissipating fins
122 can be made of metal materials. Referring to Fig. 3 of the drawings, each white LED
illumination unit
10 is mounted on the corresponding heat dissipating panel
121.
[0065] As shown in Fig. 3 of the drawings, it is worth mentioning that each white LED illumination
unit
10 is provided in a receiving chamber
31 defined by a light reflecting surface
30. The light reflecting surface
30 and the light filter
20 cooperate to gather light beams of each white LED illumination unit
10. The light reflecting surface
30 may provide a bar type parabolic surface, so that the light beams reflected by the
light reflecting surface
30 and the light beams gathered by the light filter
20 are collected to form light beams projecting to parallel directions, as shown in
Fig.3, a gap may be formed between the light reflecting surface
30 and the light filter
20 in such a manner that a portion of the light beams passes through the gap to reach
the light reflecting surface
30 and is reflected by the light reflecting surface
30 without processing by the light filter.
[0066] Each light reflecting surface
30 may be an inner surface of a light reflecting device, as shown in Fig. 3, the light
reflecting surface can be parabolic cured surface. The shape can be optimized to obtain
a desired reflecting effect according to the requirements, so that the light reflecting
surface
30 can cooperate with the light filter
20 ( Fresnel lens ) to obtain a desired best light condensing effect.
[0067] It is worth mentioning that when the white LED illumination units
10 are able to provide an enough light illumination, the light reflecting surface
30 can only be used for reflecting the light beams without performing the light condensing
effect.
[0068] Referring to Fig. 5 of the drawings, when one of the white LED illumination units
10 is in operation to produce white light beams, a portion of white beams, which passes
through the corresponding light filter
20 ( Fresnel lens ), is gathered by corresponding light filter
20 ( Fresnel lens ) and filtered to obtain single colored light beams, as shown in the
drawings, the light beams, which are radially projected from each white LED illumination
unit
10 serving as a light source center, reach to S
1 zone which is defined between each white LED light illumination unit
10 and corresponding light filter
20 ( Fresnel lens ). And then, the light beams reach to S
2 zone in which the light beams have passed through the corresponding light filter
20 ( Fresnel lens ), so that the radial white light beams are gathered and directed
to form parallelly projecting light beams and the white light beams are filtered to
provide colored light beams rather than white light beams.
[0069] It is worth mentioning that the LED signal lamp according to this preferred embodiment
of the present invention further comprises a housing
40 which comprises a light distributor
41 which filters all of the light beams of the white LED illumination units
10 to harvest light beams of desired color. In other words, the portion of light beams,
which passes through the gap between each light filter
20 and light reflecting surface
30 and reflected by the light reflecting surface
30, is filtered into non-white light beams after passing through the light distributor
41. In other words, the light filter
20 and the light distributor
41 are capable of filtering the white light beams of the corresponding white LED illumination
unit
10 to obtain non-white light beams with a same color.
[0070] It is worth mentioning that the light distributor
41 not only performs the light filtering function, but also optimize the distribution
of the light output. In other words, the light beams from all of the light illumination
units
10 are evenly distributed to desired areas via the light distributor
41.
[0071] Referring to Fig. 5 of the drawings, the light beams reaching to S
3 zone which are reflected by the light reflecting surface
30 are preferably directed to project in a direction the same of the direction of light
beams which have passed through the light filter
20, so that the light intensity of light beams reaching to the desired areas is enhanced,
the light beams which have been reflected by the light reflecting surface
30 are processed by the light distributor
41 to form desired colored light beams.
[0072] As an example of the above warning lamp, the light distributor
41 is a yellow lens, so that the portion of light beams, which does not pass through
the light filter
20 but is reflected by the light reflecting surface
30, is filtered by the yellow lens. Simultaneously, the main portion of light beams of
each white LED illumination unit
10 is filtered by the light filter
20, so that a yellow warning lamp is provided. In addition, the warning lamp can be directly
provided with a yellow light distributor. In comparison with a conventional art which
has yellow LEDs as a light source and a transparent housing, the warning lamp of the
present invention is provided with a colored effect for enhancing the warning effect.
It is worth mentioning that the light distributor
41 of the present invention can be directly used as an outer housing of the LED signal
lamp of the present invention.
[0073] In the LED signal lamp which is embodied as a warning lamp of the present invention,
the housing
40 is provided with a base
42. A chamber is defined by the light distributor
41 and the base
42. The plurality of white LED illumination units
10, and the corresponding plurality of light filters
20 and other necessary components are installed in the chamber. A top portion of the
housing
40 can be further provided with a decoration housing
43 for adding decoration effect to the LED signal lamp so as to enhance the aesthetic
appearance. The housing
40 also comprises a necessary electric wire
44 which is electrically connected to the control center
11 for offering power supply so as to control the operation of the LED signal lamp.
The electric wire
44 passes through a sealing panel
45 and is retained in position by sealing glues
46. The light distributor
41 is sealedly connected via a sealing ring
47.
[0074] Referring to Figs. 6A and 6B of the drawings, an LED signal lamp according to a second
preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated. The LED signal lamp
of this preferred embodiment has a structure similar to the structure of the above
first preferred embodiment. In this preferred embodiment, the light reflecting surface
30A is an inner surface of the heat dissipating device
12A. In other words, the inner surface of the heat dissipating device
12A is also provided with light reflecting effect, so that the light condensing effect
is provided via the cooperation of each light filter
20 and the inner surface of the heat dissipating device
12A, and thus the light beams of each white LED illumination unit are directed to parallel
directions. A light filtering housing
50A is also connected to each light reflecting surface
30A for allowing light beams with predetermined color passing therethough. In other
words, the light filtering housing
50A, which has a similar function with the light distributor
41 of the above preferred embodiment, is directly coupled with each corresponding light
reflecting surface
30A to define a sealed receiving chamber
31A.
[0075] Accordingly, the present invention provides an LED signal lamp which comprises one
or more light illumination arrangements each comprising a white LED illumination unit
10, a light filter
20, and having a light reflecting surface
30. The white LED illumination unit
10 provide white light beams which are filtered by the corresponding the light filter
20 and undergo a light condensing process via the light filter
20 and the light reflecting surface
30, so that colored signal light beams with high illuminating efficiency are provided.
These light illumination arrangements can be arranged to provide radially projecting
colored light beams so as to provide a radial signal lighting.
[0076] The present invention provides a method of manufacturing an LED signal amp which
comprises the following steps.
- (a)Project white light beams via at least one white LED illumination unit 10.
- (b)Filter at least one portion of the white beams to harvest non-white light beams.
[0077] The step (a) may further comprise a step (a.
1) of: Arrange a plurality of white LED illumination units
10 into a plurality of rows of white LED illumination units
10 in such a manner that the lines of the plurality of rows of white LED illumination
units
10 are intersected to form a polygonal shape so as to provide a radial illumination.
[0078] In the step (a.
1), each row of the white LED illumination units
10 comprises one or more white LED illumination units
10.
[0079] In the step (a.
1), the lines of the plurality of rows of white LED illumination units
10 are intersected to form a polygonal shape such as an equilateral triangular shape,
a square shape, a regular hexagonal shape, a regular octagonal shape, and a regular
dodecagonal shape.
[0080] The step (b) may comprise a step (b.
1) of providing a light filter
20 in a light path of each of the white LED illumination units
10, wherein light beams passing through the light filter
20 is filtered to harvest light beams with a predetermined single color.
[0081] In the step (b.
1), the light filter can be a Fresnel lens with light filtering effect. The Fresnel
lanes may be provided at a location which is capable of condensing light beams so
that the light filter
20 performs both light filtering and light condensing effects.
[0082] In the step (b.
1), the predetermined color can be red, blue, yellow, green, or purple.
[0083] The method may further comprises a step (c) of reflecting another portion of the
white light beams via a light reflecting surface
30 in such a manner that the reflected white light beams project in a direction substantially
the same as a direction of the light beams which pass through the light filter
20.
[0084] In the step (c), the light reflecting surface can be a parabolic surface of a light
reflecting device or an inner surface of a heat dissipating device
12.
[0085] The method may further comprises a step (d) of processing the light beams via a light
distributor
41 of a housing
40, wherein the light distributor
41 is an outer lens of a predetermined color, so that the resulted colored light beams
are evenly distributed, and the color of the light beams is also enhanced.
[0086] The LED signal lamp manufactured by the above method may be a warning lamp ( a vehicle
emergency lighting ), a pharos, a ship navigation lighting, a building aero obstruction
lighting, or the like.
[0087] Referring to Figs. 7 to 11 of the drawings, an LED signal lamp according to a third
preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated. The LED signal lamp
according to this preferred embodiment of the present invention can be embodied as
an emergency vehicle lighting ( a warning lamp ) which comprises a plurality of light
sources and a plurality of light processers
20B respectively provided in light paths of each of the light sources.
[0088] According to the present invention, the plurality of light sources can be embodied
as a plurality of white LED illumination units
10B. The plurality of white LED illumination units
10B, which is accessible in the market, can be pubic-sold white LED illumination units
of single chip type or multichip type. The plurality of light processers
20B is respectively provided in light paths of the plurality of white LED illumination
units
10B. For example, each of the plurality of light processers
20B is provided at one side of each of the plurality of white LED illumination units
10B so as to filter at least a portion of white light beams of each white LED illumination
unit
10B into light beams which are not white colored, so that a non-white colored signal
lamp is formed. According to this preferred embodiment, the plurality of light processers
20B can filter at least a portion of the light beams of the plurality of white LED illumination
units
10B respectively to obtain single colored light beams such as red, blue, green, yellow,
and purple light beams, so that red, blue, green, yellow, or purple LED signal lamps
can be provided. As an example, the plurality of light processers
20B of this preferred embodiment filters at least a portion of the light beams of the
plurality of white LED illumination units
10B respectively to obtain red or yellow warning lamps.
[0089] The principle of the colored signal lamp of the present invention is to filter the
light beams of the plurality of white LED illumination units
10B so as to obtain colored signal lighting. High quality light source of white LED
illumination units is easy to obtain from the market. In comparison with the conventional
art in which colored LED illumination units are directly used as the light source,
the LED lamp of the present invention is easier to obtain a relatively high light
intensity while the costs are low. For example, a white LED illumination unit with
a luminous flux about
150lm is easy to obtain in the market, when the light beams of the white LED illumination
unit is filtered to provide colored light beams via the light processer
20B, the obtained colored light beams still has a light intensity which is significantly
larger than a light intensity of a conventional signal lamp which uses colored LED
chips as the light source. For example, in the yellow warning lamp of the present
invention, the light beams may be filtered by the light processer
20B to obtain yellow light beams which is about
60% of the total light beams of the yellow warning lamp, the obtained luminous flux of
the yellow beams is about
90lm which is stiller significantly higher than the luminous flux of the public-sold
yellow LED illumination unit which is about
50~
60lm.
[0090] The terms "filter, filtered, and filtering" of the present invention are referred
to a process in which the light beams of the white LED illumination units
10B are respectively processed by the plurality of light processers
20B to obtain light beams of a single predetermined color which is not white colored.
The predetermined color may be red, blue, green, yellow and the like.
[0091] Since each white LED illumination units
10B which can be accessed from the market already has a relatively high luminous flux,
and the research on the white LED illumination units is still going on, thus the luminous
flux of the white LED illumination units
10B can be further increased. However, little research is made on the colored LED illumination
units and the luminous flux of the colored LED illumination units still maintains
a relatively low value. Therefore, when the white LED illumination units are used
as light source of colored light signal lamp, the white LED illumination units of
high luminous flux are easy to obtain from the market, so that the manufacturing process
is easy.
[0092] It is worth mentioning that the LED signal lamp of the present invention can comprise
at least two arrows of white LED illumination units
10B. For example, the LED signal lamp may comprise three rows, four rows, six rows,
eight rows, or twelve rows of the white LED illumination units
10B. Each row of the white LED illumination units
10B may comprise one or more white LED illumination units
10B. Therefore, the plurality of rows of white LED illumination units are successively
arranged in such a manner that the lines of the plurality of rows of white LED illumination
units
10B may be intersected with each other to form an equilateral triangular shape, a square
shape, a regular hexagonal shape, a regular octagonal shape, a regular dodecagonal
shape, or other regular polygonal shapes. It is worth mentioning that the plurality
of white LED illumination units
10B may not be arranged to form a regular polygonal shape so as to provide a LED signal
lamp which provides a lighting of a circular section shape rather than a circular
radial lighting. The present invention is not limited in this aspect, and the shapes
may be varied according to different actual requirements.
[0093] It is thus can be seen that when the number of the rows of the plurality of the white
LED illumination units
10B increases, the light beams of the white LED illumination units
10B will become more evenly and radially distributed. The brighter light beams and the
darker light beams will overlap with each other to the utmost extent so that a
360° angled even lighting is provided. Therefore, the signal lamp of the present invention
can be an LED signal lamp with radial lighting. The term "radial lighting" refers
to a pattern of lighting in which the light beams radially project from the light
source and are arranged circumferentially. Preferably, the white LED illumination
units are arranged to provide
360° light beams. Alternatively, one or more rows of the white LED illumination units
10B of the plurality of rows of the white LED illumination units
10B may be eliminated according to actual requirements so that one or several directions
of the signal lamp is not provided with lighting. In other words, the LED signal lamp
of the present invention can provide circular sector shaped or semicircular shaped
lighting, such as a lighting of a range of
180° or
270°.
[0094] It is worth mentioning that the plurality of light processers
20B corresponding to the white LED illumination units
10B can filter the light beams of the white LED illumination units to obtain different
colored light beams. For example, three rows of six rows of the white LED illumination
units
10B are provided with red light processers
20B, and the other three rows of six rows of the white LED illumination units
10B are provided with blue light processers
20B. The LED signal lamp may be further provided with a control center
11B which selectively turns on the six rows of white LED illumination units
10B so as to selectively provide red lighting, blue lighting, and red and blue lightings
which follow each other in rotation. In this example, the housing of the LED lamp
can be a transparent housing.
[0095] In this preferred embodiment, as an example, the warning lamp comprises six rows
of the white LED illumination units
10B. Each row comprises three white LED illumination units
10B. Each of the three white LED illumination units
10B is provided with a light processer
20B in a light path thereof for filtering at least a portion of light beams of the white
LED illumination unit
10B so as to obtain yellow lighting, so that a yellow warning lamp is provided.
[0096] It is thus can be seen that in the above example of the yellow warning lamp, the
control center
11 selectively turns on or turn off the white LED illumination units
10B, or turns on the white LED illumination units
10B at a predetermined time interval so as to provide a yellow flash lighting, thus
addition view impact effect is provided to enhance the warning effect.
[0097] The plurality of light processers
20B is respectively provided at a suitable position adjacent to the plurality of white
LED illumination units
10B. Preferably, in this preferred embodiment, the plurality of light processers
20B is innovatively designed to perform a light condensing effect. In other words, each
light processer
20B is capable of collecting light beams of the corresponding white LED illumination
unit
10B while simultaneously is capable of filtering the light beams so as to obtain non-white
light beams.
[0098] In other words, the light processers
20B of the present invention not only perform a light filtering effect but also perform
a light condensing effect. It is worth mentioning that after the light condensing
process, the effective luminous flux reaching to the desired areas is increased, so
that the light intensity of the LED lamp is enhanced.
[0099] Each of the light processers
20B can be a lens which can perform light condensing effect, such as a convex lens.
Accordingly, as an example, each of the light processers
20B can be a Fresnel lens which has light filtering function, so that the light beams
of each white LED illumination unit
10B are collected and focused via the Fresnel lens and are further filtered to provide
light beams of a predetermined color rather than white. The processed light beams
project substantially in parallel directions, so that light efficiency is increased,
the predetermined areas which the light beams reach to have a relatively high luminous
flux.
[0100] Each of the light processers
20B is provided at a suitable position in front of corresponding white LED illumination
unit
10B. A shape and size of each light processer
20B can be varied according to requirements so as to obtain a maximum light condensing
effect. Obvious brighter spots can also be eliminated. In this example, each light
processer
20B is provided with at least one mounting element
21B, so that each light processer
20B is fit to a suitable position in the light path of the white LED illumination unit
10B via the mounting element
21B. For example, each light processer
20B can be mounted with the corresponding mounting element
21B via screws. In addition, the LED signal lamp is further provided with a plurality
of heat dissipating devices
12B. The mounting element
21B is provided between the heat dissipating device
12 and the light processer
20B so as to connect the heat dissipating device
12B with the light processer
20B. The installation of the light processers
20B can be achieved by other methods as long as the light processers
20B are capable of providing light condensing and light filtering effect. Each heat
dissipating device
12B comprises a metal heat dissipating panel
121B and a plurality of heat dissipating fins
122B connected to the heat dissipating panel
121B. The heat dissipating panel
121B and the plurality of heat dissipating fins
122B can be made of metal materials. Referring to Fig.
10B of the drawings, each white LED illumination unit
10B is mounted on the corresponding heat dissipating panel
121.
[0101] As shown in Fig.
10B of the drawings, it is worth mentioning that each white LED illumination unit
10B is provided in a receiving chamber
31B defined by a light reflecting surface
30B. The light reflecting surface
30B and the light processer
20B cooperate to gather light beams of each white LED illumination unit
10B. The light reflecting surface
30B may provide a bar type parabolic surface, so that the light beams reflected by the
light reflecting surface
30B and the light beams gathered by the light processer
20B are collected to form light beams projecting to parallel directions, as shown in
Fig.
10B, a gap may be formed between the light reflecting surface
30B and the light processer
20B in such a manner that a portion of the light beams passes through the gap to reach
the light reflecting surface
30B and is reflected by the light reflecting surface
30B without processing by the light processer.
[0102] Each light reflecting surface
30B may be an inner surface of a light reflecting device, as shown in Fig.
10B, the light reflecting surface can be parabolic cured surface. The shape can be optimized
to obtain a desired reflecting effect according to the requirements, so that the light
reflecting surface
30B can cooperate with the light processer 20B ( Fresnel lens ) to obtain a desired
best light condensing effect.
[0103] It is worth mentioning that when the white LED illumination units
10B are able to provide an enough light illumination, the light reflecting surface
30B can only be used for reflecting the light beams without performing the light condensing
effect.
[0104] Referring to Fig. 11 of the drawings, when one of the white LED illumination units
10B is in operation to produce white light beams, a portion of white beams, which passes
through the corresponding light processer
20B ( Fresnel lens ), is gathered by corresponding light processer
20B ( Fresnel lens ) and filtered to obtain single colored light beams, as shown in
the drawings, the light beams, which are radially projected from each white LED illumination
unit
10B serving as a light source center, reach to S
1 zone which is defined between each white LED light illumination unit
10B and corresponding light processer
20B ( Fresnel lens ). And then, the light beams reach to S
2 zone in which the light beams have passed through the corresponding light processer
20B ( Fresnel lens ), so that the radial white light beams are gathered and directed
to form parallelly projecting light beams and the white light beams are filtered to
provide colored light beams rather than white light beams.
[0105] It is worth mentioning that the LED signal lamp according to this preferred embodiment
of the present invention further comprises a housing
40B which comprises a light distributor
41B which filters all of the light beams of the white LED illumination units
10B to harvest light beams of desired color. In other words, the portion of light beams,
which passes through the gap between each light processer
20B and light reflecting surface
30B and reflected by the light reflecting surface
30B, is filtered into non-white light beams after passing through the light distributor
41B. In other words, the light processer
20B and the light distributor
41B are capable of filtering the white light beams of the corresponding white LED illumination
unit
10B to obtain non-white light beams with a same color.
[0106] It is worth mentioning that the light distributor
41B not only performs the light filtering function, but also optimize the distribution
of the light output. In other words, the light beams from all of the light illumination
units
10B are evenly distributed to desired areas via the light distributor
41B.
[0107] Referring to Fig. 11 of the drawings, the light beams reaching to S
3 zone which are reflected by the light reflecting surface
30B are preferably directed to project in a direction the same of the direction of light
beams which have passed through the light processer
20B, so that the light intensity of light beams reaching to the desired is enhanced,
the light beams which have been reflected by the light reflecting surface
30B are processed by the light distributor
41B to form desired colored light beams.
[0108] As an example of the above warning lamp, the light distributor
41B is a yellow lens, so that the portion of light beams, which does not pass through
the light processer
20B but is reflected by the light reflecting surface
30B, is filtered by the yellow lens. Simultaneously, the main portion of light beams
of each white LED illumination unit
10B is filtered by the light processer
20B, so that a yellow warning lamp is provided. In addition, the warning lamp can be
directly provided with a yellow light distributor. In comparison with a conventional
art which has yellow LEDs as a light source and a transparent housing, the warning
lamp of the present invention is provided with a colored effect for enhancing the
warning effect. It is worth mentioning that the light distributor
41B of the present invention can be directly used as an outer housing of the LED signal
lamp of the present invention.
[0109] In the LED signal lamp which is embodied as a warning lamp of the present invention,
the housing
40B is provided with a base
42B. A chamber is defined by the light distributor
41B and the base
42B. The plurality of white LED illumination units
10B, and the corresponding plurality of light processers
20B and other necessary components are installed in the chamber. A top portion of the
housing
40B can be further provided with a decoration housing
43B for adding decoration effect to the LED signal lamp so as to enhance the aesthetic
appearance. The housing
40B also comprises a necessary electric wire
44B which is electrically connected to the control center
11B for offering power supply so as to control the operation of the LED signal lamp.
The electric wire
44B passes through a sealing panel
45B and is retained in position by sealing glues
46B. The light distributor
41B is sealedly connected via a sealing ring
47B.
[0110] Accordingly, the present invention provides an LED signal lamp which comprises one
or more light illumination arrangements each comprising a white LED illumination unit
10B, a light processer
20B, and a light reflecting surface
30B. The white LED illumination unit
10B provide white light beams which are filtered by the corresponding the light processer
20B and undergo a light condensing process via the light processer
20B and the light reflecting surface
30B, so that colored signal light beams with high illuminating efficiency are provided.
These light illumination arrangements can be arranged to provide radially projecting
colored light beams so as to provide a radial signal lighting.
[0111] It is worth mentioning that the light processor of this preferred embodiment can
be a light condensing device. The LED signal lamp may comprise at least one LED illumination
unit and at least one light processor provided in a light path of the LED illumination
unit for filtering at least a portion of light beams of the corresponding LED illumination
unit before the light beams project to outside.
[0112] It is still worth mentioning that when the light process of the present invention
is a light condensing device, the LED illumination unit may be embodied as a colored
LED illumination unit so that the light processer of the present invention may not
need to perform the light filtering step to yield the colored light beams.
[0113] When the LED illumination units are white LED illumination units, the light processer
is further provided with light filtering effect so as to filter the white light beams
of the white LED illumination units to harvest non-white light beams of a predetermined
color.
[0114] When the light processer is a light filter, the present invention provides a method
of manufacturing an LED signal amp which comprises the following steps.
[0115] (a')Project white light beams via at least one white LED illumination unit 10B.
[0116] (b')Filter at least one portion of the white beams to harvest non-white light beams.
[0117] The step (a) may further comprise a step (a.
1) of: Arrange a plurality of white LED illumination units
10B into a plurality of rows of white LED illumination units
10B in such a manner that the lines of the plurality of rows of white LED illumination
units
10B are intersected to form a polygonal shape so as to provide a radial illumination.
[0118] In the step (a.
1'), each row of the white LED illumination units
10B comprises one or more white LED illumination units
10B.
[0119] In the step (a.
1'), the lines of the plurality of rows of white LED illumination units
10B are intersected to form a polygonal shape such as an equilateral triangular shape,
a square shape, a regular hexagonal shape, a regular octagonal shape, and a regular
dodecagonal shape.
[0120] The step (b') may comprise a step (b.
1) of providing a light processer
20B in a light path of each of the white LED illumination units
10B, wherein light beams passing through the light processer
20B is filtered to harvest light beams with a predetermined single color.
[0121] In the step (b.
1'), the light processer can be a Fresnel lens with light filtering effect. The Fresnel
lanes may be provided at a location which is capable of condensing light beams so
that the light processer
20B performs both light filtering and light condensing effects.
[0122] In the step (b.
1'), the predetermined color can be red, blue, yellow, green, or purple.
[0123] The method may further comprises a step (c) of reflecting another portion of the
white light beams via a light reflecting surface
30B in such a manner that the reflected white light beams project in a direction substantially
the same as a direction of the light beams which pass through the light processer
20B.
[0124] In the step (c'), the light reflecting surface can be a parabolic surface of a light
reflecting device or an inner surface of a heat dissipating device
12B.
[0125] The method may further comprises a step (d') of processing the light beams via a
light distributor
41B of a housing
40B, wherein the light distributor
41B is an outer lens of a predetermined color, so that the resulted colored light beams
are evenly distributed, and the color of the light beams is also enhanced.
[0126] The LED signal lamp manufactured by the above method may be a warning lamp ( a vehicle
emergency lighting ), a pharos, a ship navigation lighting, a building aero obstruction
lighting, or the like.
[0127] Referring to Fig. 12 of the drawings, an LED signal lamp according to a fourth preferred
embodiment of the present invention is illustrated. The LED signal lamp comprises
six rows of white LED illumination units
10C each row comprising one or more white LED illumination units
10C. A corresponding light filter
20C is provided in a light path of each white LED illumination unit
10C. The six rows of white LED illumination units
10C are successively arranged in such a manner that the lines of the six rows of white
LED illumination units
10C are intersected to from a regular hexagonal shape.
[0128] According to this preferred embodiment, the LED signal lamp may further comprises
a control module
60C selectively control the operation of each row of the white LED illumination units
10C so as to provide a predetermined pattern of the light beams of the LED signal lamp.
In other words, varied lighting effects can be provided by turning on some of the
six rows of white LED illumination units
10C while simultaneously turning off some of the six rows of white LED illumination
units
10C.
[0129] In a specific example, the six rows of white LED illumination units
10C are turned on to flash one by one so that a rotation flash pattern is provided.
More specifically, the six rows of white LED illumination units
10C comprises a first row of white LED illumination units
101C, a second row of white LED illumination units
102C, a third row of white LED illumination units
103C, a fourth row of white LED illumination units
104C, a fifth row of white LED illumination units
105C, and a six row of white LED illumination units
106C. The control module
60C can turn on the first row of white LED illumination units
101C to provide light illumination with light beams which are filtered to provide light
beams of desired color, so that signal light beams are provided. Then, the control
module
60C turn on the second row of white LED illumination units
102C or the sixth row of white LED illumination units
106C which is adjacent to the first row of white LED illumination units
101C while simultaneously turn off the first row of white LED illumination units
101C. The operations can be repeated to provide a counterclockwise or clockwise rotation
flash signal lighting. It is worth mentioning that the control module
60C can keep at least one row of white LED illumination units be in the operation state,
so that the lighting of the LED signal lamp is not interrupted. The control module
60C may turn on two adjacent rows of white LED illumination units. For example, the
first and second rows of white LED illumination units
101C and
102C are firstly turned on for provide a
120° light illumination, and then the third and fourth rows of white LED illumination
units
103C and
104C are turned on, and then the fifth and sixth rows of white LED illumination units
105C and
106C are turned on, and the above steps can be repeated. It is worth mentioning that
the control module may selectively and successively provide a signal light illumination
of a predetermined angel range which is
30°, 45°, 60°, 90°, 120°, 180°, or the like.
[0130] It is thus can be seen that the varied signal light illumination patterns can be
provide via controlling the sequence of the lighting of different rows of white LED
illumination units besides the above mentioned clockwise or counterclockwise rotation
flashing light illumination. For example, one row of the white LED illumination units
can be continually turned on or turned off for several times to provide predetermined
warning message. As another example, the first and fourth rows of white LED illumination
units
101C and
104C are turned on for providing an illumination and then turned off, the second and
fifth rows of white LED illumination units
102C and
105C are then turned on for providing an illumination and then turned off, the third
and sixth rows of white LED illumination units
103C and
106C are then turned on for providing an illumination and then turned off, the above
operations can be repeated so that a different lighting pattern is formed. As yet
another example, the first row of white LED illumination units
101C is turned on and maintained for providing the illumination, the second and sixth
rows of white LED illumination units
102C and
106C are then turned on, and then turn on the third and fifth rows of white LED illumination
units
103C and
105C while keeping the above first, second, and sixth rows of white LED illumination
units
101C,
102C, and
106C are also turned on, and then turn on the fourth row of white LED illumination units
104C, finally turn off all rows of white LED illumination units, the above operation
steps can be repeated so that another lighting pattern is provided. In other words,
varied lighting patterns can be provided through the operation of the white LED illumination
units
10C under the control of the control module.
[0131] Referring to Fig. 13 of the drawings, an alternative mode of the above preferred
embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, the control module
60C may turn on the first, second, and third rows of white LED illumination units
101C,
102C, and
103C to provide a substantially
180° angled light illumination, and then the first, second, and third rows of white LED
illumination units
101C,
102C, and
103C are turned off and the fourth, fifth, and sixth rows of white LED illumination units
104C,
105C, and
106C are turned on for provide anther substantially
180° angled light illumination. In other words, the control module
60 may turn on or turn off several rows of white LED illumination units. It is worth
mentioning that the light beams of conventional colored illumination units may provide
dark areas in the overlapping areas of the light beams. However, when the first, second,
and third rows of white LED illumination units
101C,
102C, and
103C used for providing the light illumination, more specifically, when the first and
second rows of white LED illumination units
101C and
102C are turned on and the light beams of the first and second rows of white LED illumination
units
101C and
102C are respectively filtered and collected by the corresponding light filters
20C, therein is no relatively dark areas in the overlapping light illumination zone.
Similarly, when the second and third rows of white LED illumination units
102C and
103C are turned on and the light beams of the second, and third rows of white LED illumination
units
102C, and
103C are respectively filtered and collected by the corresponding light filters
20C, therein is no relatively dark areas in the overlapping light illumination zone.
Therefore, the entire light source of the first, second, and third rows of white LED
illumination units
101C,
102C and
103C provide an evenly distributed light illumination with a relatively high light intensity.
[0132] Referring to Figs. 14 to 16 of the drawings, an LED signal lamp according to a fifth
preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated. The LED signal lamp
comprises an LED light source which comprises one or more LED members
100. The LED signal lamp may further comprise a lamp housing
200 for receiving the one or more LED members
100. The light beams projecting out from each of the LED members
100 are the desired light beams of a predetermined color, so that the desired colored
LED signal lamp of the present invention is provided. The lamp housing
200 may have a same structure with the housing
40 of the LED signal lamp according to the above preferred embodiment.
[0133] More specifically, each of the LED members
100 is encapsulated with a white LED illumination unit
110. After the encapsulation or package, the white light beams emitting from each of the
LED members
100 is filtered to harvest desired colored light beams. Accordingly, a package member
120 of each of the LED members
100 is provided with a color filtering effect, so that the white light beams passing
through the package member
120 can be filtered so as to provide desired light beams of a predetermined color.
[0134] In other words, regarding each of the LED members
100, which is may be provided with a supporting frame, one or more wires, one or more
heat dissipating members, or coated with a fluorescence layer, when after the white
LED illumination unit
110 is encapsulated to provide the LED member
100, the light beams projecting out from the LED member
100 become colored light beams of a predetermined color. The material of the package
member
120 can be epoxy resin, glass material, silicone material, polycarbonate, polymethyl
methacrylate, and so on. However, in comparison with the conventional art, the package
member
120 of the present invention is provided with color filtering effect. In other words,
each the LED member
100 of the present invention employs a white LED illumination unit
110 as a light source to provide colored light beams when the white LED illumination
unit
110 is encapsulated in the package member
120, the conventional art cannot anticipate that effect.
[0135] It is worth mentioning that the LED signal lamp of the present invention also may
have a similar structure as the LED signal lamp of the above preferred embodiment
of the present invention. More specifically, each of the LED members
100 comprises at least one white LED illumination unit
110, and the LED signal lamp further comprises at least one light condenser
130 in the light path of the LED illumination unit
110. The light condenser
130 is provided at a position with respect to the LED member
100 in such a manner that one or more of the light condenser
130 can be creatively designed to perform a light condensing effect. In other words,
each of the light condenser
130 can be used to condensing the light beams projecting out from the LED members
100.
[0136] It is worth mentioning that since the light beams projecting out from the LED members
100 are desired light beams of a predetermined color, so that the light condenser
130 is different from the above light filter
20, for the light condenser
130 only performs the light condensing effect without need to filter the white light
beams.
[0137] It is worth mentioning that each of the light condensers
130 can be a lens which can provide a light condensing effect, such as a convex lens.
Accordingly, as an example, each of the light condensers
130 can be a Fresnel lens, so that the light beams of each LED member
100 are collected and focused, so as to project substantially in parallel directions,
so that the light efficiency is increased. The predetermined areas, where the light
beams reach to, can have a relatively high luminous flux. Accordingly, each of the
LED members
100 may be provided with one light condenser
130. Alternatively, a plurality of light condensers
130 is formed into an integral structure for condensing light beams emitting from the
plurality of LED members
100.
[0138] Similarly, each of the white illumination unit
110 of the LED member
100 is provided within a receiving cavity defined by a light reflector
140. The light reflector
140, together with the light condenser
130, collects and condenses the light beams emitting from the white illumination unit
110 of the LED member
100. The light beams reflected by the light reflector
140 and the light beams passing through the light condenser
130 are condensed so as to substantially project along parallel directions. Accordingly,
the light reflector
140 may be spacedly aligned with the light condenser
130 so that a gap may be formed therebetween allowing a portion of light beams to pass
therethrough so as to reach the light reflector
140 and finally be reflected on the light reflector
140. The light condenser
130 does not perform a light condensing effect for this portion of light beams passing
through the gap between the light condenser
130 and the light reflector
140.
[0139] Therefore, the introduction of the LED members
100 of this preferred embodiment is able to provide colored light beams of a desired
predetermined color. When a plurality of LED members
100 is arranged in a plurality of rows each comprising one or more of the LED members
100, LED signal lamps which can provide an illumination to areas of different angle ranges
or of different shapes can be provided.
[0140] One skilled in the art will understand that the embodiment of the present invention
as shown in the drawings and described above is exemplary only and not intended to
be limiting.
[0141] It will thus be seen that the objects of the present invention have been fully and
effectively accomplished. The embodiments have been shown and described for the purposes
of illustrating the functional and structural principles of the present invention
and is subject to change without departure from such principles. Therefore, this invention
includes all modifications encompassed within the spirit and scope of the following
claims.