[0001] The invention relates to a drain, comprising:
- a collecting housing with an inflow opening on the upper side, an outflow opening
and a tunnel extending to the outflow opening, wherein the outflow opening debouches
in the tunnel;
- a siphon cover arranged over the outflow opening, wherein during use the edge of the
siphon cover is located lower than the outflow opening.
[0002] Such a drain is known from
EP 1518969. In the case of this drain a vertical outlet pipe as well as a horizontal outlet
pipe with pipe bend can be inserted into the outflow opening. In the case of the horizontal
outlet pipe the upward inclining bottom ensures that a relatively flat drain with
siphon is obtained, while the collecting housing still has a great maximum depth,
whereby a relatively high water trap can be obtained.
[0003] The siphon cover is arranged over the upright wall and together with the upright
wall and the collecting housing provides for the siphon action. The siphon cover extends
here over the upright wall and has downward directed wall parts extending to a position
just above the bottom of the collecting housing.
[0004] In this known drain the downward directed wall parts of the siphon cover must connect
sealingly to the raised bottom in order to guarantee a full height of the water trap.
The theoretical height of the water trap is determined by the lowest point of the
underside of the siphon cover and the upper edge of the upright wall around the outflow
opening. Practical experience has however shown that the siphon cover does not connect
sealingly to the raised bottom, whereby leakage of air occurs and the effective height
of the water trap is determined by the highest point of the siphon cover at the raised
bottom and the upper edge of the upright wall around the outflow opening. As a result
of the air leakage it is possible for unpleasant odours to escape from the sewer via
the siphon.
[0005] It is also possible for an overpressure to occur in the sewer. In order to prevent
the water in the siphon being pressed out there has to be a minimum height of water.
This minimum water height is typically 4 centimetres.
[0006] It is further known in the case of this known siphon to use a pipe bend which has
a narrowed part at the position of the raised bottom. The overall depth including
the pipe bend can hereby be reduced. The drawback however is that a narrowing is formed
in the outlet pipe, this impeding throughflow.
[0007] It is now an object of the invention to reduce or even obviate the above stated drawbacks.
[0008] This object is achieved with a drain according to the preamble which is characterized
by a bridge part hanging over the tunnel and having a first end arranged on the outer
side of the siphon cover, wherein the other end of the bridge part further lies sealingly
against the inner wall of the collecting housing.
[0009] Because the bridge part runs between the outer side of the siphon cover and the inner
wall of the collecting housing, the tunnel can be placed inside the space enclosed
by the siphon cover. The downward directed wall of the siphon cover is in fact no
longer interrupted by the tunnel part since the siphon cover lies sealingly via the
bridge part against the inner wall of the collecting housing.
[0010] It is possible with the drain according to the invention to allow the tunnel to have
substantially the same height as the drain so that an outlet pipe can run via the
tunnel to the outflow opening without narrowed parts having to be arranged in the
outlet pipe as in the prior art.
[0011] The tunnel can either be incorporated into the bottom of the collecting housing or
be provided as a tube protruding through the side wall of the housing and debouching
in the outflow opening.
[0012] An embodiment of the drain according to the invention further comprises a peripheral
wall which is arranged around the siphon cover and which connects sealingly to the
inner wall of the collecting housing, and wherein the other end of the bridge part
is arranged on the peripheral wall.
[0013] The peripheral wall can be formed in simple manner so that a reliable seal can be
obtained on the inner wall of the collecting housing. In addition, the peripheral
wall forms a good base for mounting the bridge part with the siphon cover thereon.
The siphon cover can further be supported here by partitions arranged between the
siphon cover and the peripheral wall.
[0014] In a further embodiment of the drain according to the invention the peripheral wall
comprises in the upper edge an external groove and a seal arranged therein for sealing
against the inner wall of the collecting housing.
[0015] When the peripheral wall is placed in the housing, the seal in the external groove
will provide for a reliable sealing between the peripheral wall and the inner wall
of the collecting housing. Furthermore, the peripheral wall, and thereby the siphon
cover and the bridge part, can hereby be easily removed when the drain is being cleaned
or when access has to be gained to the outlet pipe via the outflow opening.
[0016] In yet another embodiment of the drain according to the invention the bridge part
comprises an upper wall arranged above the tunnel and side walls directed downward
from the upper wall on either side adjacently of the tunnel.
[0017] Such a bridge part provides a siphon cover which is kept separate from the raised
bottom part for the tunnel, so that the problem of sealing is no longer an issue.
[0018] In yet another embodiment of the drain according to the invention the lower edge
of the downward directed side walls lies substantially flush with the edge of the
siphon cover.
[0019] Since the bridge part does in fact form part of the siphon cover so as to thus hold
the tunnel inside the space enclosed by the siphon cover, the smallest height of the
downward directed wall of both siphon cover and tunnel determines the effective height
of the water trap formed in the drain.
[0020] In a further preferred embodiment of the drain according to the invention the tunnel
is arranged in the bottom of the collecting housing for the purpose of receiving an
outlet pipe arranged on the outflow opening.
[0021] With this embodiment it is possible to connect a vertical outlet pipe or a horizontal
outlet pipe to the outflow opening, wherein the horizontal pipe is received in the
tunnel.
[0022] In a further embodiment of the drain according to the invention the tunnel is tubular.
Such an embodiment is particularly suitable for connection to a horizontal pipe, since
the tubular tunnel likewise debouches horizontally.
[0023] The invention further relates to a combination of a drain according to the invention
and an outlet pipe, wherein the outlet pipe is inserted into the outflow opening.
[0024] In a preferred embodiment of the combination according to the invention the outlet
pipe comprises a pipe bend and pipe parts arranged on either side of the pipe bend,
wherein a first pipe part is inserted into the outflow opening and wherein the second
pipe part is received in the tunnel.
[0025] Because the second pipe part is received in the tunnel, the overall depth of the
drain is no more than the height of the drain itself. This is particularly advantageous
when the floor thickness is limited.
[0026] With this construction according to the invention it is also possible to embody the
siphon in a continuous tube. A double tunnel then has to be arranged here so that
the continuous tube can run therethrough.
[0027] These and other features of the invention are further elucidated with reference to
the accompanying drawings.
Figure 1 is a perspective view with exploded parts of a first embodiment of the drain
according to the invention.
Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment according to figure 1.
Figure 3 is a perspective view of a second embodiment according to the invention.
Figures 4A and 4B show a third embodiment of a drain according to the invention.
[0028] Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a first embodiment of drain 1 according to the
invention. Drain 1 has a collecting housing 2 with an inflow opening on the upper
side which is bounded by a square peripheral flange 3 on which for instance a grating
can be placed. Collecting housing 2 further has an outflow opening 4 to which a tubular
tunnel 5 is connected. An outlet pipe can be connected to tubular tunnel 5.
[0029] A siphon cover 6 is arranged over outflow opening 4. Arranged around siphon cover
6 is a peripheral wall 7 which is connected via a bridge part 8 and partitions 9 to
the siphon cover.
[0030] Figure 2 shows a cross-sectional view of the embodiment 1 according to figure 1.
Siphon cover 6 with peripheral wall 7 and bridge part 8 is placed in collecting housing
2. Arranged in peripheral wall 7 is an external groove 10 in which is accommodated
a seal 11 which provides for a sealing on the inner wall of collecting housing 2.
[0031] A grating 12 is further arranged over siphon cover 6 and peripheral flange 3.
[0032] Water W flowing via grating 12 into the inflow opening of the collecting housing
will subsequently flow downward between peripheral wall 7 and siphon cover 6 and then
flow upward in siphon cover 6 to outflow opening 4, after which the water flows via
tubular tunnel 5.
[0033] Figure 3 shows a perspective view of a second embodiment of a drain 20 according
to the invention. Only collecting housing 21 is shown in the figure, without a siphon
cover which can be formed per se in the same manner as siphon cover 6 according to
figure 1.
[0034] Collecting housing 21 has an outflow opening 22 which is connected to two tubular
tunnels 23, 24. The advantage of this embodiment is that drain 20 can be arranged
in a continuous outlet pipe without throughflow in the outlet pipe being impeded by
drain 20.
[0035] Figures 4A and 4B show a third embodiment of a drain 30 according to the invention.
Drain 30 has a collecting housing 31 with a square flange 32 on which a grating can
be placed. Arranged in collecting housing 31 is an outflow opening 32 which lies against
the side of collecting housing 31. Outflow opening 32 is connected via a narrow tunnel
33 to a continuous outlet pipe 34.
[0036] In figure 4B a siphon cover 35 is placed over outflow opening 32 in collecting housing
31. Siphon cover 35 is connected to a peripheral wall 36 which connects to the inner
wall of collecting housing 31.
[0037] Siphon cover 35 also lies against peripheral wall 36, wherein the transition between
the two parts at the same time forms a bridge part.
1. Drain, comprising:
- a collecting housing with an inflow opening on the upper side, an outflow opening
and a tunnel extending to the outflow opening, wherein the outflow opening debouches
in the tunnel;
- a siphon cover arranged over the outflow opening, wherein during use the edge of
the siphon cover is located lower than the outflow opening;
characterized by
- a bridge part hanging over the tunnel and having a first end arranged on the outer
side of the siphon cover, wherein the other end of the bridge part further lies sealingly
against the inner wall of the collecting housing.
2. Drain as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a peripheral wall which is arranged
around the siphon cover and which connects sealingly to the inner wall of the collecting
housing, and wherein the other end of the bridge part is arranged on the peripheral
wall.
3. Drain as claimed in claim 2, wherein the peripheral wall comprises in the upper edge
an external groove and a seal arranged therein for sealing against the inner wall
of the collecting housing.
4. Drain as claimed in any of the foregoing claims, wherein the bridge part comprises
an upper wall arranged above the tunnel and side walls directed downward from the
upper wall on either side adjacently of the tunnel.
5. Drain as claimed in claim 4, wherein the lower edge of the downward directed side
walls lies substantially flush with the edge of the siphon cover.
6. Drain as claimed in any of the foregoing claims, wherein the tunnel is arranged in
the bottom of the collecting housing for the purpose of receiving an outlet pipe arranged
on the outflow opening.
7. Drain as claimed in claim 6, wherein the tunnel is tubular.
8. Combination of a drain as claimed in any of the foregoing claims and an outlet pipe,
wherein the outlet pipe is inserted into the outflow opening.
9. Combination as claimed in claim 8, wherein the outlet pipe comprises a pipe bend and
pipe parts arranged on either side of the pipe bend, wherein a first pipe part is
inserted into the outflow opening and wherein the second pipe part is received in
the tunnel.