Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a refrigerating system and a display cabinet having
the same. Particularly, the present invention relates to a refrigerating system using
an atomizer to remove condensate water and a display cabinet having the same.
Related Art
[0002] In the prior art, condensate water generated by a refrigerating apparatus brings
about many problems during work. The condensate water affects the performance of the
apparatus, and also contaminates a using environment of the apparatus, thereby greatly
reducing the comfort of using the refrigerating apparatus. Using a dedicated water
pan or drain device cannot well solve the problem. The water pan needs a user to continuously
pour condensate water carried therein, so that it is extremely troublesome in use;
and if a dedicated drain device is used, deposition and cost of the drain device become
another problem.
[0003] The problem of treating condensate water is especially highlighted in a display cabinet.
The display cabinet is generally used to display food or other products that need
to be preserved at a constant temperature. Generally, it is difficult to dispose a
drain pipe for a device used for long-term operation in a public place, and how to
remove condensate water without disturbing a consumer or user in the absence of the
drain pipe becomes a challenge. Generally speaking, electrical heating or manual draining
is generally used to solve the problem. However, the two manners generate high operation
cost or frequent manual activities, and the latter one not only is troublesome but
also disturbs the consumer; therefore, the two manners actually cannot well solve
the problem of condensate water.
[0004] In
JP S59 71937 A, drain dropping from an evaporator is received by a drain pan and subsequently led
to a place above the condenser, through which the condenser is watered.
[0005] US 2007/137239A discloses a refrigeration device which includes the evaporation of condensed water
in the device. The refrigeration device is equipped with a vaporiser, which vaporiser
is connected to a collection device for the condensed water to evaporate the condensed
water from the collection device.
SUMMARY
[0006] According to one aspect of the present invention, a refrigerating system is provided,
which includes a compressor, a condenser, a throttling element, and an evaporator
that are connected in sequence; and further includes a water tank configured to receive
condensate water and an atomizer disposed in the water tank. A mist removing opening
of the water tank is in communication with an upwind side of the condenser.
[0007] Optionally, an opening of the water tank is disposed under the evaporator.
[0008] Optionally, the refrigerating system further includes a drain pipe, an inlet of the
drain pipe being disposed under the evaporator, and an outlet of the drain pipe being
in communication with the opening of the water tank.
[0009] Optionally, the refrigerating system further includes a mist removing pipe, a first
end of the mist removing pipe being in communication with the mist removing opening
of the water tank, and a second end of the mist removing pipe being in communication
with the upwind side of the condenser.
[0010] Optionally, a mist removing opening of the water tank is in communication with a
lee side of the condenser.
[0011] Optionally, the refrigerating system further includes a mist removing pipe, a first
end of the mist removing pipe being in communication with the mist removing opening
of the water tank, and a second end of the mist removing pipe being in communication
with the lee side of the condenser.
[0012] Optionally, the atomizer is further provided with a water level control apparatus,
and the water level control apparatus is configured to stop the atomizer when a water
level exceeds a maximum threshold and/or a minimum threshold.
[0013] Optionally, the opening of the water tank is further provided with a waterproof cover.
[0014] Optionally, the atomizer is an ultrasonic atomizer.
[0015] According to another aspect of the present invention, a display cabinet is further
provided, which includes the refrigerating system as described above.
[0016] By means of the refrigerating system of the present invention, an atomizer commonly
used for humidification is disposed in a water tank for receiving condensate water,
so as to mechanically vibrate the condensate water into tiny droplets and accelerate
evaporation of the tiny droplets through convection with the air, thereby removing
the condensate water. Compared with existing manner of removing the condensate water
by manual draining or electrical heating, the present invention is simpler and more
convenient, or more energy-saving. The excellent technical effects also exist in a
display cabinet applying the refrigerating system of the present invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017]
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system according to an embodiment of the present
invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a system according to another embodiment of the present
invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an arrangement of a water tank and a condenser according
to the present invention; and
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another arrangement of a water tank and a condenser
according to the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] Specific implementation manners of the present invention are described in detail
with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] FIG. 1 shows a refrigerating system according to an embodiment of the present invention,
which includes a compressor 1, a condenser 2, a throttling element 3 and an evaporator
4 that are connection in sequence. The refrigerating system further includes a water
tank 5 and an atomizer 6 disposed in the water tank 5. In this embodiment, the water
tank 5 is disposed under the evaporator 4, so as to receive condensate water dripped
from the evaporator 4. The condensate water, that originally requires electrical heating
for evaporation or manual removing, may be treated by using the atomizer 6 disposed
herein in the present invention, for example, an ultrasonic atomizer is preferably
used. The atomizer 6 may atomize the condensate water into tiny droplets, deliver
the droplets in some manners to the condenser 2 in the refrigerating system (see detailed
description with reference to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 hereinafter), and accelerate evaporation
of the droplets by using the air of the condenser 2 having faster convection. Compared
with conventional manner of manually removing condensate water, removing water with
the atomizer of the present invention reduces labor cost, and also avoids inconvenience
of frequently assembling and disassembling the water tank in a public place. Compared
with the conventional manner of removing condensate water with electrical heating,
the conventional electrical heating requires heating the condensate water to convert
the condensate water from liquid phase to gas phase, and the condensate water needs
to absorb a large amount of latent heat during heating; the atomizer merely explodes
the condensate water into tiny droplets by means of mechanical vibration, no phase
change is generated, and therefore, it does not require a large amount of latent heat.
It is found through experimental comparison that, the power consumed by the present
invention is merely 10%-20% of that of an electrical heating apparatus, so that not
only excellent condensate water removal effect is achieved, but also energy consumption
is significantly reduced.
[0020] An over-high water level in the water tank 5 will affect the atomization effect of
the atomizer, and an over-low water level may result in a potential safety hazard;
therefore, the atomizer 6 of the present invention is optionally further provided
with a water level control apparatus, and the water level control apparatus is configured
to stop the atomizer 6 when the water level exceeds a maximum threshold and/or a minimum
threshold, so as to avoid potential risks. Specific numerical values of the maximum
threshold and/or minimum threshold of the water level depend on parameters such as
the size of the water tank 5 and a set position of the atomizer 6, and in principle,
the maximum threshold should be a height that the water in the water tank 5 covers
the atomizer 6, and optionally in a height range between the height that the water
in the water tank 5 just covers the atomizer 6 and the height that the water in the
water tank 5 exceeds the atomizer 6 for not more than 5 cm; in this case, the atomization
effect of the atomizer 6 will be greatly affected. The minimum threshold should be
a height that the water in the water tank 5 exposes the atomizer 6, and in this case,
the atomizer will have problems such as idling, thereby causing unnecessary power
consumption or even causing safety problems.
[0021] Optionally, in order to prevent the atomizer 6 from vibrating and throwing the condensate
water to the inside of the device during atomization, a waterproof cover may be further
disposed at an opening of the water tank, so as to improve the safety of the system.
[0022] FIG. 2 shows a refrigerating system according to another embodiment of the present
invention, where basic elements of the refrigerating system may be the same as those
of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and have a difference that, the water tank 5 may
not be disposed right under the evaporator 4 in consideration of the structure design
of an actual device. In this case, according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, a
condensate water transmission apparatus is provided, which specifically is a drain
pipeline 7, one end of the drain pipeline 7 is disposed under the evaporator 4, and
the other end is in communication with the water tank 5, so as to ensure that the
condensate water generated by the evaporator can be transmitted to the water tank
in a case of limited space, thereby implementing atomization of the condensate water,
and further implementing evaporation of the condensate water. Work principles of the
system are the same as those in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and are not repeated
herein.
[0023] FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 show schematic diagrams of specific disposition relationships between
a water tank and a condenser.
[0024] In FIG. 3, a mist removing pipe 8 is provided, one end thereof is in communication
with a mist removing opening of the water tank 5, and a second end thereof is in communication
with an upwind side of the condenser 2, so as to deliver tiny droplets generated by
atomization of the atomizer 6 to the upwind side of the condenser 2. Such an arrangement
enables the air to contact with mist formed by the tiny droplets before the air flows
through the condenser 2, and because evaporation of the mist absorbs heat to remove
a part of heat from the air, the air subsequently flowing through the condenser 2
has a relatively low temperature, thereby improving the cooling effect to the condenser,
and further improving the energy efficiency of the system.
[0025] In FIG. 4, one end of the mist removing pipe 8 is in communication with the mist
removing opening of the water tank 5, and the second end thereof is in communication
with a lee side of the condenser 2, so as to deliver the tiny droplets generated by
atomization of the atomizer 6 to the lee side of the condenser 2. Such an arrangement
enables the air to contact with mist formed by the tiny droplets after the air flows
through the condenser 2, and because the air flowing through the condenser 2 is heated
up, the heated air will accelerate evaporation of the droplets during contact with
the mist, thereby improving the efficiency of removing the condensate water.
[0026] It should be noted that, the mist removing pipe 8 is not an indispensible structure.
When the atomizer 6 is close enough to the condenser 2, the mist formed by the tiny
droplets may directly move to the upwind side or lee side of the condenser 2 without
the auxiliary transmission of the mist removing pipe 8.
[0027] It should be also noted that, when the atomizer 6 is excessively far away from the
condenser 2, not only the mist removing pipe 8 is required, an additional fan is also
required, so as to provide power to ensure that the mist formed by the tiny droplets
can be delivered to the upwind side or lee side of the condenser 2.
[0028] According to another aspect of the present invention, a display cabinet using the
refrigerating system of the present invention is further provided, which optionally
has the refrigerating systems shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4. The embodiment of the refrigerating
system shown in FIG. 2 is more suitable for the structure of the display cabinet,
this is because in a regular display cabinet design, an evaporator thereof is generally
disposed in a foaming box in a cabinet of the display cabinet, and a water tank thereof
is generally disposed outside the foaming box. Therefore, condensate water generated
by the evaporator generally needs to flow to the water tank through a drain pipeline
or an equivalent structure (for example, a drain).
[0029] The specific implementation manners of the present invention are described in detail
according to the accompanying drawings. The invention is not limited to the specific
embodiments of the drawings, but the scope of the invention is defined by the appended
claims.
1. A refrigerating system, comprising
a compressor, a condenser, a throttling element and an evaporator that are connected
in sequence; and further comprising a water tank configured to receive condensate
water, and an atomizer,
characterized in that
the atomizer is disposed in the water tank; and
a mist removing opening of the water tank is in communication with an upwind side
of the condenser.
2. The refrigerating system according to claim 1, characterized in that the water tank is disposed under the evaporator.
3. The refrigerating system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by further comprising a drain pipeline, an inlet of the drain pipeline being disposed
under the evaporator, and an outlet of the drain pipeline being in communication with
the water tank.
4. The refrigerating system according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising a mist removing pipe, a first end of the mist removing pipe being
in communication with the mist removing opening of the water tank, and a second end
of the mist removing pipe being in communication with the upwind side of the condenser.
5. The refrigerating system according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that a mist removing opening of the water tank is in communication with a lee side of
the condenser.
6. The refrigerating system according to claim 5, characterized by further comprising a mist removing pipe, a first end of the mist removing pipe being
in communication with the mist removing opening of the water tank, and a second end
of the mist removing pipe being in communication with the lee side of the condenser.
7. The refrigerating system according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the atomizer is further provided with a water level control apparatus, and the water
level control apparatus is configured to stop the atomizer when a water level exceeds
a maximum threshold and/or a minimum threshold.
8. The refrigerating system according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that an opening of the water tank is further provided with a waterproof cover.
9. The refrigerating system according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the atomizer is an ultrasonic atomizer.
10. A display cabinet, characterized by comprising the refrigerating system according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
1. Kühlsystem, umfassend
einen Verdichter, einen Kondensator, ein Drosselelement und einen Verdampfer, die
der Reihe nach angeschlossen sind; und ferner einen Wassertank, der so konfiguriert
ist, dass er Kondenswasser aufnimmt, und einen Zerstäuber umfassend,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
der Zerstäuber in dem Wassertank angeordnet ist; und
eine Nebelentfernungsöffnung des Wassertanks in Verbindung mit einer Aufwindseite
des Kondensators steht.
2. Kühlsystem nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Wassertank unter dem Verdampfer angeordnet ist.
3. Kühlsystem nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es ferner eine Ablassleitung umfasst, wobei ein Einlass der Ablassleitung unter dem
Verdampfer angeordnet ist und ein Auslass der Ablassleitung in Verbindung mit dem
Wassertank steht.
4. Kühlsystem nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es ferner eine Nebelentfernungsleitung umfasst, wobei ein erstes Ende der Nebelentfernungsleitung
in Verbindung mit der Nebelentfernungsöffnung des Wassertanks steht und ein zweites
Ende der Nebelentfernungsleitung in Verbindung mit der Aufwindseite des Kondensators
steht.
5. Kühlsystem nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Nebelentfernungsöffnung des Wassertanks in Verbindung mit einer Leeseite des
Kondensators steht.
6. Kühlsystem nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es ferner eine Nebelentfernungsleitung umfasst, wobei ein erstes Ende der Nebelentfernungsleitung
in Verbindung mit der Nebelentfernungsöffnung des Wassertanks steht und ein zweites
Ende der Nebelentfernungsleitung in Verbindung mit der Leeseite des Kondensators steht.
7. Kühlsystem nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Zerstäuber ferner mit einer Wasserstandssteuervorrichtung versehen ist, und dass
die Wasserstandssteuervorrichtung so konfiguriert ist, dass sie den Zerstäuber anhält,
wenn ein Wasserstand über einen maximalen Schwellenwert und/oder einen minimalen Schwellenwert
hinausgeht.
8. Kühlsystem nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Öffnung des Wassertanks ferner mit einer wasserdichten Abdeckung versehen ist.
9. Kühlsystem nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Zerstäuber ein Ultraschallzerstäuber ist.
10. Präsentationsregal, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es das Kühlsystem nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9 umfasst.
1. Système de réfrigération, comprenant
un compresseur, un condenseur, un élément d'étranglement et un évaporateur qui sont
connectés en séquence ; et comprenant en outre un réservoir d'eau conçu pour recevoir
de l'eau de condensation, et un atomiseur,
caractérisé en ce que
l'atomiseur est disposé dans le réservoir d'eau ; et
une ouverture de désembuage du réservoir d'eau est en communication avec un côté contre
le vent du condenseur.
2. Système de réfrigération selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le réservoir d'eau est disposé sous l'évaporateur.
3. Système de réfrigération selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend en outre une canalisation d'évacuation, une entrée de la canalisation
d'évacuation étant disposée sous l'évaporateur, et une sortie de la canalisation d'évacuation
étant en communication avec le réservoir d'eau.
4. Système de réfrigération selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend en outre un tuyau de désembuage, une première extrémité du tuyau de désembuage
étant en communication avec l'ouverture de désembuage du réservoir d'eau, et une seconde
extrémité du tuyau de désembuage étant en communication avec le côté contre le vent
du condenseur.
5. Système de réfrigération selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'une ouverture de désembuage du réservoir d'eau est en communication avec un côté sous
le vent du condenseur.
6. Système de réfrigération selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend en outre un tuyau de désembuage, une première extrémité du tuyau de désembuage
étant en communication avec l'ouverture de désembuage du réservoir d'eau, et une seconde
extrémité du tuyau de désembuage étant en communication avec le côté sous le vent
du condenseur.
7. Système de réfrigération selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'atomiseur est en outre pourvu d'un appareil de commande de niveau d'eau, et l'appareil
de commande de niveau d'eau est conçu pour arrêter l'atomiseur lorsqu'un niveau d'eau
dépasse un seuil maximal et/ou un seuil minimal.
8. Système de réfrigération selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'une ouverture du réservoir d'eau est en outre pourvue d'un couvercle étanche.
9. Système de réfrigération selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'atomiseur est un atomiseur à ultrasons.
10. Armoire vitrée, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend le système de réfrigération selon l'une quelconque des revendications
1 à 9.