(19)
(11) EP 2 896 877 A1

(12) EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION

(43) Date of publication:
22.07.2015 Bulletin 2015/30

(21) Application number: 14192396.1

(22) Date of filing: 07.11.2014
(51) International Patent Classification (IPC): 
F21S 8/08(2006.01)
F21Y 101/02(2006.01)
F21V 23/00(2015.01)
 F21V 19/04(2006.01)
F21V 5/00(2015.01)
(84) Designated Contracting States:
AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR
Designated Extension States:
BA ME

(30) Priority: 07.11.2013 US 201361962477 P

(71) Applicant: ABL IP Holding LLC
Conyers GA 30012 (US)

(72) Inventor:
  • Bastos, Victor Jose Fernandez
    Middleton, MK 10 9JZ (GB)

(74) Representative: Thompson, Andrew John 
Withers & Rogers LLP 4 More London Riverside
London SE1 2AU
London SE1 2AU (GB)

   


(54) Luminaire with LED cartridges


(57) A luminaire comprising: an electronic housing and a plurality of light-emitting diode ("LED") cartridges, each of the plurality of LED cartridges comprising at least one printed circuit board ("PCB") and at least one LED mounted to the at least one PCB.




Description

FIELD OF THE INVENTION



[0001] The present invention relates to luminaires, and more particularly to luminaires formed with LED cartridges.

BACKGROUND



[0002] In recent years LED luminaires have become popular because they are more energy efficient and last longer than luminaires incorporating traditional light sources such as incandescent or fluorescent lights. One drawback of LED luminaires is that, unless costly electronic controls are provided in the luminaire, it can be difficult to increase or decrease the light output of the luminaire if the desired output changes once the luminaire is installed, unlike traditional luminaires in which the existing light bulb can be replaced with one having a higher or lower wattage. Further, when an LED in an LED luminaire does fail, it is often more difficult to replace than the light bulb in a traditional luminaire.

[0003] Features of the invention described herein address these shortcomings.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION



[0004] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a luminaire comprising: an electronic housing and a plurality of light-emitting diode ("LED") cartridges, each of the plurality of LED cartridges comprising at least one printed circuit board ("PCB") and at least one LED mounted to the at least one PCB.

[0005] The electronic housing may comprise at least one compartment for retaining a driver and, optionally, associated electronics, for powering and controlling the at least one LED located within at least one of the plurality of LED cartridges.

[0006] The luminaire may include at least two compartments, each compartment retaining a driver and, optionally, associated electronics, for powering and controlling the at least one LED located within at least one of the plurality of LED cartridges.

[0007] The at least two compartments may be integrally formed with a wire passageway between each of the compartments.

[0008] The electronic housing may comprise steel or aluminum.

[0009] The electronic housing may comprise a top side facing away from an area to be illuminated and an underside facing the area to be illuminated, and the underside comprises a plate to enclose the compartments and contain the driver and optional associated electronics located therein.

[0010] The plate may be hinged to the electronic housing.

[0011] A gasket may be provided between the plate and the electronic housing.

[0012] Each of the LED cartridges may further comprise an optic covering the at least one PCB and at least one LED mounted to the at least one PCB.

[0013] The optic may comprise at least one lens, each of the at least one lenses corresponding to the lumber of LEDs provided in the LED cartridge.

[0014] Each of the LED cartridges may further comprise a casting, the casting including a recess for receiving the PCB, at least one LED mounted thereon, and the optic.

[0015] The casting may be chevron-shaped.

[0016] The casting may be rectangular, square, trapezoidal, polygonal, rhombus, octagonal, pentagonal or hexagonal shaped.

[0017] A plurality of LEDs may be mounted to the at least one PCB.

[0018] Each of the LEDs may be independently selected from a single-die LED, multi-die LED, DC LED, AC LED, organic LED, white LED, colored LED, and multi-colored LED.

[0019] The optic may comprise acrylic or polycarbonate.

[0020] Each of the LED cartridges may further comprise a gasket positioned between the optic and at least one PCB.

[0021] The optic may be an optical assembly comprising a frame having at least one aperture for receiving the at least one lens.

[0022] The frame and at least one lens may be formed separately or may be integrally formed.

[0023] The plurality of LED cartridges may comprise a plug-in electrical connector.

[0024] Each of the plurality of LED cartridges may be connected to a mounting arm, and the mounting arm may be connected to the electronic housing.

[0025] Each of the electronic housing, LED cartridge castings and mounting arm may be independently formed from a thermally conductive material.

[0026] The luminaire may comprise a passageway between each of the plurality of LED cartridges, the passageway providing for convective cooling between each of the plurality of LED cartridges.

[0027] At least one of the LED cartridges may be electrically connected to a driver, and another of the LED cartridges may be either directly connected to a driver or connected to another of the LED cartridges in a series configuration.

[0028] The casting in the LED cartridge may include a recess for receiving the mounting arm.

[0029] The casting in the at least one LED cartridge may include a plurality of ribs for guiding wires from the at least one LED cartridge to the electronic housing.

[0030] Each of the plurality of LED cartridges may be removable from the luminaire so as to allow for easy replacement of the LED cartridges with other LED cartridges.

[0031] The luminaire may be pole-mounted or side-mounted.

[0032] The electronic housing may be attached to a pole-adapter, and the pole-adapter may be attached to a pole.

[0033] The luminaire may further comprise a cable cover for covering wires coming from the pole, pole-adapter or a wall.

[0034] The luminaire may comprise a trim piece on the end of a distal-most LED cartridge.

[0035] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a luminaire, wherein the luminaire comprises an electronic housing and a plurality of removable light-emitting diode ("LED") cartridges, each of the plurality of LED cartridges comprising four printed circuit boards ("PCBs"), each PCB comprising four LEDs mounted thereon and an optic covering each of the PCBs and LEDs mounted thereon,
wherein each of the LED cartridges further comprises a chevron-shaped casting, the casting including a recess for receiving the PCBs, LEDs mounted thereon, and optics.

[0036] The luminaire may be tilted relative to the space to be illuminated by 0 to 20 degrees tilt.

[0037] The luminaire may be tilted relative to the space to be illuminated by 0 to 5 degrees tilt.

BREIF DESCRITPION OF THE DRAWINGS



[0038] Embodiments of the present invention will now be described by way of example only, and with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

Figure 1 shows an exploded view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 2 shows a perspective view luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 3 shows an LED cartridge in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 4 shows a perspective view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 5 shows a perspective view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 6 shows a perspective view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 7 shows a perspective view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 8 shows a perspective view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 9 shows an LED cartridge in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 10 shows an exploded view of a bottom of an LED cartridge in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 11 shows an exploded view of a top of an LED cartridge in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 12 shows a number of luminaires in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 13 shows a front and rear view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 14 shows a side view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 15 shows a bottom view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 16 shows a top view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 17 shows a front and rear view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 18 shows a side view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 19 shows a bottom view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 20 shows a top view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 21 shows various views of a luminaire and a module assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 22 shows various views of a luminaire and a module assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 23 shows a top perspective view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 24 shows a bottom perspective view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 25 shows a side view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 26 shows a top view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 27 shows a bottom view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 28 shows a front view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 29 shows a back view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 30 shows a top perspective view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 31 shows a bottom perspective view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 32 shows a side view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 33 shows a top view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 34 shows a bottom view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 35 shows a top perspective view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 36 shows a bottom perspective view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 37 shows a side view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 38 shows a top view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 39 shows a bottom view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 40 shows a top perspective view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 41 shows a bottom perspective view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 42 shows a side view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 43 shows a top view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 44 shows a bottom view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 45 shows a top perspective view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 46 shows a bottom perspective view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 47 shows a side view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 48 shows a top view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 49 shows a bottom view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 50 shows a top perspective view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 51 shows a bottom perspective view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 52 shows a side view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 53 shows a top view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 54 shows a bottom view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 55 shows a top perspective view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 56 shows a bottom perspective view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 57 shows a side view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 58 shows a top view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 59 shows a bottom view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 60 shows a top perspective view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 61 shows a bottom perspective view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 62 shows a side view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 63 shows a top view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention; and

Figure 64 shows a bottom view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention.


DETAILED DESCRIPTION



[0039] The subject matter of features of the present invention is described here with specificity to meet statutory requirements, but this description is not necessarily intended to limit the scope of the claims. The claimed subject matter may be embodied in other ways, may include different elements or steps, and may be used in conjunction with other existing or future technologies. This description should not be interpreted as implying any particular order or arrangement among or between various steps or elements except when the order of individual steps or arrangement of elements is explicitly described.

[0040] Certain features of the invention include a luminaire having an electronic housing and at least one LED cartridge mounted onto the electronic housing. The electronic housing includes at least one compartment for housing the driver and/or other electronics for powering and controlling the luminaire. In one illustrated, non-limiting embodiment, two compartments are provided in the electronic housing, each adapted to house a driver. However, any number of compartments may be provided, depending upon the needs of the luminaire.

[0041] In the illustrated embodiment, the two compartments are integrally formed with a wire passageway provided between them. However, other configurations of the electronic housing are certainly contemplated. The electronic housing may be formed from any material having suitable rigidity and thermal properties, including by not limited to metallic materials, such as steel, aluminum, etc.

[0042] A plate is positioned on the underside of the electronic housing to enclose the compartments and contain the electronics housed therein. The plate may be hinged to the housing on one side (see Figure 8) so that the plate remains attached to the housing during servicing of the electronics. However, such hinged attachment is certainly no required. A gasket may optionally be provided at the interface between the electronic housing and the plate to ensure that the compartments are airtight to prevent dust and debris from entering a compartment and detrimentally impacting the electronics therein.

[0043] Any number of LED cartridges may be mounted on the housing, as discussed in more detail below. Each LED cartridge includes a metal (such as aluminum) casting, a printed circuit board ("PCB") populated with light emitting diodes ("LEDs"), and an optic having lenses for positioning over the PCB so that the lenses direct the light emitted by the LEDs. See Figures 3 and 9-11. In some embodiments, the casting includes a recess in its underside to receive the PCB and optic. The PCB and optic may be retained on the casting in any of a variety of ways, including with screws that extend through the optic and PCB and engage the casting. Provision of a recess forms a casting skirt around the LED cartridge to prevent light pollution at 90° from nadir and above. While the casting is shown as chevron-shaped, it could assume other geometric shapes, including, but not limited to, rectangular, square, trapezoidal, polygonal, rhombus, octagonal, pentagonal, hexagonal, etc.

[0044] The PCB may any type of board, including, among others, a metal core board, FR4 board, CHM1 board, etc. Any type and number of LEDs may be arranged on the PCB in any configuration. The LEDs can be single-die or multi-die light emitting diodes, DC or AC, or can be organic light emitting diodes. LEDs need not be only white LEDs. Rather color or multicolor LEDs may be provided. Nor must all of the LEDs on a PCB be the same color.

[0045] The optic may be a monolithic piece of acrylic, polycarbonate or other suitable material with the lenses formed integrally therein. A gasket (not shown) may be positioned between the optic and the PCB to protect the LEDs from dust and other contaminants. In the illustrated embodiment, the optic is an optical assembly that includes a frame having apertures that receive the lenses. While the frame and lenses could be formed separately and then assembled together, in some embodiments the frame and lenses are integrally formed in a molding process. In one such embodiment, the lenses are formed and positioned in a mold. The frame is then molded around the lenses so that the frame material (e.g., acrylic, polycarbonate, etc.) fuses with the lens material so as to form an integral optic. To the extent one is used, a gasket can be co-molded with the optic so that the resulting optical assembly includes a frame, lenses, and gasket all integrally-formed.

[0046] An optic may be provided with lenses of any type (e.g., Type I-V), and indeed not all of the lenses within an optic need be the same. Moreover, the type, number, and arrangement of LEDs on the PCBs, as well as the lens types provided on the optics, may be different between the different LED cartridges provided in a luminaire.

[0047] Any number of LED cartridges may be mounted on and electrically connected to the electronic housing. See, e.g., Figures 12 and 22. In one embodiment (see Figure 21), each LED cartridge has plug-in electrical connectors so that the necessary electrical connections are made when the cartridge is snapped into an adjacent cartridge (or directly into the electronic housing, if the first in the LED cartridge series).

[0048] In an alternative embodiment (see Figures 1-20), the LED cartridges are indirectly connected to each other and to the electronic housing using a mounting arm. The mounting arm is mounted to the electronic housing and any number of LED cartridges can then be mounted to the mounting arm. Obviously the length of the mounting arm provided in a luminaire will depend on the number of LED cartridges used in the luminaire. The mounting arm may be formed of any material having suitable rigidity and strength to support the LED cartridges, including, but not limited to, metallic materials such as steel, aluminum, etc. Fabrication of the electronic housing, LED cartridge castings, and mounting arm from a thermally conductive material facilitates removal of heat from the assembly. Moreover, the LED cartridges are not directly connected to each other or to the electronic housing. Rather, passageways for convective cooling are provided between adjacent LED cartridges, as shown in Figure 4. Thermal isolation of the electronic housing from the LED cartridges reduces heat transfer to the electronic housing, thereby increasing the luminaire life by keeping the drivers cooler. Moreover, the mounting arm provides a grounding path for each of the LED cartridges.

[0049] The electrical connections are made using a plug and play assembly whereby wires from the electronic housing are connected with the first LED cartridge in a series and, thereafter, the electrical connections are made between adjacent LED cartridges in that series. For example, Figure 2 illustrates an embodiment of a luminaire provided with eight LED cartridges. The first set of four LED cartridges is powered by a first driver, and the second set of four LED cartridges is powered by a second driver. Electrical connections from the electronic housing to the first LED cartridge in the first set are made. Electrical connections are subsequently made with adjacent LED cartridges to thereby connect in series all of the LED cartridges in the first set. With respect to the second set of LED cartridges, wires from the electronic housing bypass the first set of LED cartridges so that the first LED cartridge in the second set is directly connected with the electronic housing (or more specifically, the second driver housed therein). The remaining LED cartridges in the second set are subsequently connected in series to each other.

[0050] The electrical connections are made on the top of the LED cartridge castings so as to be covered by the mounting arm. A recess may be formed in the top of each casting to accommodate the mounting arm. Ribs may be provided in the underside of the mounting arm so as to form a channel or wireway in which the wires may be safety positioned to prevent damage (such as caused by wire pinching). Moreover, ribs may also extend upwardly from a casting to assist with proper positioning of the mounting arm on the casting and help delineate the wireway.

[0051] The use of self-contained LED cartridges facilitates manufacture of a customized luminaire tailored for a particular application. A luminaire emitting the desired light distribution may be configured by controlling the number of LED cartridges used in the luminaire as well as the lumen package and optic selected for each cartridge. Assembly of the luminaire is facilitated by the easy plug and play electrical connections between LED cartridges, which also enable modification of the luminaire (removal, addition, or replacement of LED cartridges) in the field.

[0052] The luminaire may be pole-mounted (see Figures 1, 4-8, 12, and 17-20) or side-mounted (see Figures 12-16). In one embodiment, the electronic housing couples with a pole adapter which brings the cables up from the pole and into the electronic housing. A cable cover (see Figure 1) may be provided to cover the cable coming from the pole adapter (or wall if wall- or side-mounted). Moreover, a trim piece may be provided on the end of the distal-most LED cartridge to impart a polished appearance to the luminaire.

[0053] In one or more embodiments, the luminaire may be tilted relative to the space to be illuminated by 0 to 20 degrees tilt. In particular, the luminaire may be tilted relative to the space to be illuminated by 0 to 5 degrees tilt.

[0054] Figures 23 to 64 show various views of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. In particular, these views show a luminaire having different numbers of LED cartridges attached.

[0055] The foregoing is provided for purposes of illustrating, explaining, and describing embodiments of the present invention. Further modifications and adaptations to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art and may be made without departing from the scope or spirit of the invention. Different arrangements of the components depicted in the drawings or described above, as well as components and steps not shown or described are possible. Similarly, some features and subcombinations are useful and may be employed without reference to other features and subcombinations. Embodiments of the invention have been described for illustrative and not restrictive purposes, and alternative embodiments will become apparent to readers of this patent. Accordingly, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above or depicted in the drawings, and various embodiments and modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

[0056] There follows a list of numbered features defining particular embodiments of the invention. Where a numbered feature refers to an earlier numbered feature then those features may be considered in combination.
  1. 1. A luminaire comprising: an electronic housing and a plurality of light-emitting diode ("LED") cartridges, each of the plurality of LED cartridges comprising at least one printed circuit board ("PCB") and at least one LED mounted to the at least one PCB.
  2. 2. The luminaire according to clause 1, wherein the electronic housing comprises at least one compartment for retaining a driver and, optionally, associated electronics, for powering and controlling the at least one LED located within at least one of the plurality of LED cartridges.
  3. 3. The luminaire according to any of the previous clauses, wherein the luminaire includes at least two compartments, each compartment retaining a driver and, optionally, associated electronics, for powering and controlling the at least one LED located within at least one of the plurality of LED cartridges.
  4. 4. The luminaire according to clause 3, wherein the at least two compartments are integrally formed with a wire passageway between each of the compartments.
  5. 5. The luminaire according to any of the previous clauses, wherein the electronic housing comprises steel or aluminum.
  6. 6. The luminaire according to any of the previous clauses, wherein the electronic housing comprises a top side facing away from an area to be illuminated and an underside facing the area to be illuminated, and the underside comprises a plate to enclose the compartments and contain the driver and optional associated electronics located therein.
  7. 7. The luminaire according to clause 6, wherein the plate is hinged to the electronic housing.
  8. 8. The luminaire according to any one of clauses 6 or 7, wherein a gasket is provided between the plate and the electronic housing.
  9. 9. The luminaire according to any of the previous clauses, wherein each of the LED cartridges further comprise an optic covering the at least one PCB and at least one LED mounted to the at least one PCB.
  10. 10. The luminaire according to clause 9, wherein the optic comprises at least one lens, each of the at least one lenses corresponding to the lumber of LEDs provided in the LED cartridge.
  11. 11. The luminaire according to clauses 9 or 10, wherein each of the LED cartridges further comprises a casting, the casting including a recess for receiving the PCB, at least one LED mounted thereon, and the optic.
  12. 12. The luminaire according to clause 11, wherein the casting is chevron-shaped.
  13. 13. The luminaire according to clause 11, wherein the casting is rectangular, square, trapezoidal, polygonal, rhombus, octagonal, pentagonal or hexagonal shaped.
  14. 14. The luminaire according to any of the previous clauses, wherein a plurality of LEDs are mounted to the at least one PCB.
  15. 15. The luminaire according to any of the previous clauses, wherein each of the LEDs is independently selected from a single-die LED, multi-die LED, DC LED, AC LED, organic LED, white LED, colored LED, and multi-colored LED.
  16. 16. The luminaire according to any of the previous clauses, wherein the optic comprises acrylic or polycarbonate.
  17. 17. The luminaire according to any of the previous clauses, wherein each of the LED cartridges further comprises a gasket positioned between the optic and at least one PCB.
  18. 18. The luminaire according to any of the previous clauses, wherein the optic is an optical assembly comprising a frame having at least one aperture for receiving the at least one lens.
  19. 19. The luminaire according to clause 18, wherein the frame and at least one lens are formed separately or are integrally formed.
  20. 20. The luminaire according to any of the previous clauses, wherein each of the plurality of LED cartridges comprise a plug-in electrical connector.
  21. 21. The luminaire according to any of the previous clauses, wherein each of the plurality of LED cartridges are connected to a mounting arm, and the mounting arm is connected to the electronic housing.
  22. 22. The luminaire according to any of the previous clauses, wherein each of the electronic housing, LED cartridge castings and mounting arm are independently formed from a thermally conductive material.
  23. 23. The luminaire according to any of the previous clauses, wherein the luminaire comprises a passageway between each of the plurality of LED cartridges, the passageway providing for convective cooling between each of the plurality of LED cartridges.
  24. 24. The luminaire according to any of the previous clauses, wherein at least one of the LED cartridges is electrically connected to a driver, and another of the LED cartridges is either directly connected to a driver or connected to another of the LED cartridges in a series configuration.
  25. 25. The luminaire according to any of the previous clauses, wherein the casting in the LED cartridge includes a recess for receiving the mounting arm.
  26. 26. The luminaire according to any of the previous clauses, wherein the casting in the at least one LED cartridge includes a plurality of ribs for guiding wires from the at least one LED cartridge to the electronic housing.
  27. 27. The luminaire according to any of the previous clauses, wherein each of the plurality of LED cartridges is removable from the luminaire so as to allow for easy replacement of the LED cartridges with other LED cartridges.
  28. 28. The luminaire according to any of the previous clauses, wherein the luminaire is pole-mounted or side-mounted.
  29. 29. The luminaire according to any of the previous clauses, wherein the electronic housing is attached to a pole-adapter, and the pole-adapter is attached to a pole.
  30. 30. The luminaire according to clauses 28 or 29, wherein the luminaire further comprises a cable cover for covering wires coming from the pole, pole-adapter or a wall.
  31. 31. The luminaire according to any of the previous clauses, wherein the luminaire comprises a trim piece on the end of a distal-most LED cartridge.
  32. 32. A luminaire, comprising an electronic housing and a plurality of removable light-emitting diode ("LED") cartridges, each of the plurality of LED cartridges comprising four printed circuit boards ("PCBs"), each PCB comprising four LEDs mounted thereon and an optic covering each of the PCBs and LEDs mounted thereon,
    wherein each of the LED cartridges further comprises a chevron-shaped casting, the casting including a recess for receiving the PCBs, LEDs mounted thereon, and optics.
  33. 33. A luminaire according to any of the previous clauses, wherein the luminaire may be tilted relative to the space to be illuminated by 0 to 20 degrees tilt.
  34. 34. A luminaire according to any of the previous clauses, wherein the luminaire may be tilted relative to the space to be illuminated by 0 to 5 degrees tilt.



Claims

1. A luminaire comprising: an electronic housing and a plurality of light-emitting diode ("LED") cartridges, each of the plurality of LED cartridges comprising at least one printed circuit board ("PCB") and at least one LED mounted to the at least one PCB.
 
2. The luminaire according to any of the previous claims, wherein the luminaire includes at least two compartments, each compartment retaining a driver and, optionally, associated electronics, for powering and controlling the at least one LED located within at least one of the plurality of LED cartridges.
 
3. The luminaire according to claim 2, wherein the at least two compartments are integrally formed with a wire passageway between each of the compartments.
 
4. The luminaire according to any of the previous claims, wherein the electronic housing comprises a top side facing away from an area to be illuminated and an underside facing the area to be illuminated, and the underside comprises a plate to enclose the compartments and contain the driver and optional associated electronics located therein.
 
5. The luminaire according to any of the previous claims, wherein each of the LED cartridges further comprise an optic covering the at least one PCB and at least one LED mounted to the at least one PCB.
 
6. The luminaire according to claim 5, wherein the optic comprises at least one lens, each of the at least one lenses corresponding to the lumber of LEDs provided in the LED cartridge.
 
7. The luminaire according to claims 5 or 6, wherein each of the LED cartridges further comprises a casting, the casting including a recess for receiving the PCB, at least one LED mounted thereon, and the optic.
 
8. The luminaire according to any of the previous claims, wherein the optic is an optical assembly comprising a frame having at least one aperture for receiving the at least one lens.
 
9. The luminaire according to any of the previous claims, wherein each of the plurality of LED cartridges comprise a plug-in electrical connector.
 
10. The luminaire according to any of the previous claims, wherein each of the plurality of LED cartridges are connected to a mounting arm, and the mounting arm is connected to the electronic housing.
 
11. The luminaire according to any of the previous claims, wherein each of the electronic housing, LED cartridge castings and mounting arm are independently formed from a thermally conductive material.
 
12. The luminaire according to any of the previous claims, wherein the luminaire comprises a passageway between each of the plurality of LED cartridges, the passageway providing for convective cooling between each of the plurality of LED cartridges.
 
13. The luminaire according to any of the previous claims, wherein at least one of the LED cartridges is electrically connected to a driver, and another of the LED cartridges is either directly connected to a driver or connected to another of the LED cartridges in a series configuration.
 
14. The luminaire according to any of the previous claims, wherein each of the plurality of LED cartridges is removable from the luminaire so as to allow for easy replacement of the LED cartridges with other LED cartridges.
 
15. A luminaire according to any of the previous claims, wherein the luminaire may be tilted relative to the space to be illuminated by 0 to 20 degrees tilt.
 




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