Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to electric outlets.
Background Art
[0002] In the past, there has been proposed an embedded electric outlet which is installed
so that a rear part of a housing thereof is situated inside a hole (embedding hole)
provided in a building part (e.g., a wall) (e.g., see
JP 2003-249298 A).
[0003] As shown in FIG. 10, this embedded electric outlet includes: a cover 100 which is
a molded product of synthetic resin and has a shape of a hollow cylinder with a bottom
and includes an outer flange 100a; and a body 101 which is a molded product of synthetic
resin. The cover 100 includes at its front face a screw insertion hole 100b and a
pair of pin insertion holes 100c for allowing insertion of a pair of pins of a plug
(not shown). The cover 100 is coupled with the body 101 by inserting a screw 102 into
the screw insertion hole 100b from a front side of the cover 100 and screwing the
screw 102 into a nut 103a of a rivet 103 fitted in a rivet-attachment hole 101a of
the body 101.
[0004] In the aforementioned embedded electric outlet, to ensure safety such as fire prevention,
the cover 100 is assumed to be of thermosetting resin. Therefore, time necessary for
forming the cover 100 of the aforementioned embedded electric outlet is likely to
be longer than that for a cover 100 of thermoplastic resin.
[0005] Further, in the aforementioned embedded electric outlet, the head of the screw 102
is exposed on the front face side of the cover 100. Therefore, the screw 102 is likely
to be detached erroneously, and this may cause separation of the cover
100 and the body 101.
Summary of Invention
[0006] In view of the above insufficiency, the present invention has aimed to propose an
electric outlet which includes the cover with improved formability and can prevent
careless detachment of the assembling screw.
[0007] The electric outlet of the present invention includes: a body which has a box shape
and includes a front face having an opening; a cover which covers the front face of
the body; and an assembling screw which couples the body and the cover with each other.
The cover is constituted by a first cover made of thermosetting resin, and a second
cover made of thermoplastic resin. The first cover includes a body part which has
a plate shape and includes a pair of pin insertion holes individually allowing insertion
of a pair of pins of a plug. The second cover includes an accommodation part which
has a hollow cylindrical shape with a bottom and which accommodates the body part.
The bottom of the accommodation part is held between the body part and the body, and
the bottom includes a window hole which allows insertion of the pair of pins and is
larger in size than each of the pair of pin insertion holes. The body accommodates
a pair of blade receivers configured to individually receive the pair of pins. The
assembling screw includes a head positioned on a rear face side of a bottom wall of
the body and a shank passing through an insertion hole of the bottom wall, and the
shank includes an end screwed in a screw hole in a rear face side of the body part.
[0008] In this regard, it is optional that the second cover is made of thermoplastic resin.
[0009] According to the electric outlet of the present invention, it is possible to improve
the formability of the cover and to prevent careless detachment of the assembling
screw.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0010]
FIG. 1 is a section illustrating an electric outlet of the present embodiment.
FIG. 2A is a perspective view illustrating a front side of the electric outlet of
the present embodiment.
FIG. 2B is a perspective view illustrating a rear side of the electric outlet of the present
embodiment.
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the electric outlet of the present embodiment.
FIG. 4A is a top view illustrating the electric outlet of the present embodiment.
FIG. 4B is a front view illustrating the electric outlet of the present embodiment.
FIG. 4C is a bottom view illustrating the electric outlet of the present embodiment.
FIG. 5A is a side view illustrating the electric outlet of the present embodiment.
FIG. 5B is a rear view illustrating the electric outlet of the present embodiment.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view illustrating a plug to be connected to the electric outlet
of the present embodiment.
FIG. 7 is a section illustrating an electric outlet of a comparative example.
FIG. 8A is a perspective view illustrating a front side of the electric outlet of the comparative
example.
FIG. 8B is a perspective view illustrating a rear side of the electric outlet of the comparative
example.
FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the electric outlet of the comparative
example.
FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view illustrating an embedded electric outlet of background
art.
Description of Embodiments
[0011] Hereinafter, an electric outlet of the present embodiment is described with reference
to
FIG. 1 to
FIG. 5.
[0012] The electric outlet 20 of the present embodiment is to be fixed to an embedded box
90 which is situated inside a hole (embedded hole) (not shown) which is preliminarily
formed in a building part such as a wall (not shown), for example.
[0013] The electric outlet 20 includes a pair of pin insertion holes 31a and 31a at its
first face (front face). The pair of pin insertion holes 31a and 31a individually
allow insertion of a pair of pins of a plug. By moving the plug towards a first side
in a direction (first direction
D1) perpendicular to the first face, the pins of the plug are pulled out from the pin
insertion holes
31a and
31a. By moving the plug towards a second side in the first direction
D1, the pins of the plug are inserted into the pin insertion holes 31a and 31a. Hereinafter,
to simplify the following description, the first side in the first direction
D1 is also referred to as "front side", and the second side in the first direction
D1 is also referred to as "rear side".
[0014] The electric outlet 20 includes a pair of blade receivers
6 and
7 to be connected to a first electric wire and a second electric wire (respectively
corresponding to a line (hot) wire and a neutral wire) included in an electric cable.
The blade receivers 6 and 7 are respectively provided on a first side and a second
side of a second direction D2 perpendicular to the first direction
D1. Hereinafter, to simplify the following description, the first side in the second
direction
D2 is also referred to as "left side", and the second side in the second direction
D2 is also referred to as "right side".
[0015] Further, the electric outlet
20 of the embodiment includes a grounded member
5 to be connected to a third wire (grounding wire) corresponding to an earth (ground)
wire of the electric cable, as an optional part. The grounded member
5 includes contact pieces
53 (531) and
53 (532), which extend forward, on a first side and a second side in a third direction
D3 perpendicular to each of the first direction
D1 and the second direction
D2. Hereinafter, the first side in the third direction
D3 is also referred to as "upper side", and the second side in the third direction
D3 is also referred to as "lower side".
[0016] The electric outlet
20 includes: a body
1 which has a box shape (a rectangular box shape in the present embodiment) and includes
a front face having an opening
1a (see
FIG. 3); a cover
2 which covers the front face of the body
1; and an assembling screw 10 which couples the body
1 and the cover
2 with each other.
[0017] The body
1 is made of thermosetting resin. Further, the body
1 includes two partition walls
11a and
11b (a first partition wall
11a provided on a left side, and a second partition
wall 11b provided on a right side) which are protruded from an inner bottom face of the body
1 and are arranged side by side, and thus an inside space of the body
1 is separated into three compartments. In other words, three accommodation rooms
12 are formed inside the body
1. Hereinafter, in the present embodiment, for convenience in the following description,
the three accommodation rooms
12 on the center, left, and right sides are referred to as a first accommodation room
12a, a second accommodation room
12b, and a third accommodation room 12c, respectively.
[0018] The first accommodation room
12a is provided as a space between the two partition walls
11a and
11b. The first accommodation room
12a accommodates partially the grounded member
5 which is to be in contact with a pair of grounding electrodes
94 and
94 provided to a plug body
92 of a plug
91 (see
FIG. 6). Note that,
FIG. 6 shows one grounding electrode
94 of the pair of grounding electrodes
94 and
94.
[0019] Further, there is a rib
13 (see
FIG. 1) protruded from an inner bottom face of the first accommodation room
12a, and the rib
13 is used for positioning the grounded member 5.
[0020] There is a first protrusion
19 protruding rearward from a rear surface (right surface in
FIG. 1) of a bottom wall of the first accommodation room
12a. The first protrusion
19 has a cuboidal shape, for example.
[0021] There is a first through hole
19a provided on a first end side (a lower end side in
FIG. 1) of the first protrusion
19. The first through hole
19a allows insertion of a tool (driver) for rotating a first terminal screw 8a for electrically
and mechanically connecting a grounding wire (the third electric wire; not shown)
to the grounded member
5.
[0022] Further, there is a first recess
19b on a second end side (an upper end side in
FIG. 1) of the first protrusion
19. The first recess
19b accommodates a head
10a of the assembling screw
10. There is a first insertion hole
19c penetrating through a bottom of the first recess
19b. The first insertion hole
19c allows insertion of a shank 10b of the assembling screw
10.
[0023] The second accommodation room
12b is provided as a space between a side wall (first side wall)
27a on a left side of the body
1 (see
FIG. 3) and the first partition wall
11a. The second accommodation room
12b accommodates a first blade reception spring
60 including the first blade receiver
6 for receiving a first pin
93 of a pair of pins
93 and
93 extending outside from the plug body
92.
[0024] The second accommodation room
12b is connected to two electric wire insertion holes
14a and
14b. These electric wire insertion holes
14a and
14b are formed in a side wall (lower side wall)
28a on one side in a perpendicular direction perpendicular to a direction in which the
two partition walls
11a and
11b are arranged side by side (the second side in the third direction
D3). In the present embodiment, by inserting a first electric wire of an electric cable
(first electric cable) into any one of the two electric wire insertion holes
14a and
14b, this first electric wire can be electrically connected to the first blade reception
spring
60 on the inner side of the hole. The first electric wire is corresponding to a neutral
wire, for example. Further, in the present embodiment, by inserting a first electric
wire of a second electric cable for interconnection into the other the two electric
wire insertion holes
14a and
14b, this first electric wire can be electrically connected to the first blade reception
spring 60.
[0025] Note that, the body
1 includes a side wall (an upper side wall)
29a which protrudes forward and is on another side (the first side in the third direction
D3) in the perpendicular direction regarding the second accommodation room
12b.
[0026] There is a second protrusion
15 (see
FIG. 2B) protruding rearward from a center of a bottom wall of the second accommodation room
12b. The second protrusion
15 includes a first depressed part (not shown) for receiving an end of the first pin
93 of the pair of pins
93 and
93.
[0027] There is a second through hole
16 provided on a side (a lower side in
FIG. 2B) of the bottom wall of the second accommodation room
12b close to the electric wire insertion holes
14a and
14b. The second through hole
16 allows insertion of a tool (driver) for rotating a second terminal screw 8c for electrically
and mechanically connecting an electric wire (the first electric wire of the first
electrical cable or the first electric wire of the second electrical cable) to the
first blade reception spring
60.
[0028] Further, the third accommodation room
12c is provided as a space between a further side wall (second side wall)
27b on a right side of the body 1 (see
FIG. 3) and the second partition wall
11b. The third accommodation room
12c accommodates a second blade reception spring 70 including the second blade receiver
7 for receiving a second pin
93 of a pair of pins
93 and
93 extending outside from the plug body
92.
[0029] The third accommodation room
12c is connected to two electric wire insertion holes 14c and
14d. These electric wire insertion holes
14c and
14d are formed in a side wall (lower side wall)
28b on one side in the perpendicular direction. In the present embodiment, by inserting
a second electric wire of the electric cable (first electric cable) into any one of
the two electric wire insertion holes
14c and
14d, this second electric wire can be electrically connected to the second blade reception
spring
70 on the inner side of the hole. The second electric wire is corresponding to a line
(hot) wire, for example. Further, in the present embodiment, by inserting a second
electric wire of the second electric cable for interconnection into the other of the
two electric wire insertion holes
14c and
14d, this second electric wire can be electrically connected to the second blade reception
spring
70.
[0030] Note that, the body
1 includes a side wall (an upper side wall)
29b which protrudes forward and is on a further side (the first side in the third direction
D3) in the perpendicular direction regarding the third accommodation room
12c.
[0031] There is a third protrusion
17 (see
FIG. 2B) protruding rearward from a center of a bottom wall of the third accommodation room
12c. The third protrusion 17 includes a second depressed part (not shown) for receiving
an end of the second pin
93 of the pair of pins
93 and
93.
[0032] There is a third through hole
18 provided on a side (the lower side in
FIG. 2B) of the bottom wall of the third accommodation room
12c close to the electric wire insertion holes
14c and
14d. The third through hole
18 allows insertion of a tool (driver) for rotating a third terminal screw 8e for electrically
and mechanically connecting an electric wire (the second electric wire of the first
electrical cable or the second electric wire of the second electrical cable) to the
second blade reception spring
70.
[0033] The grounded member
5 has an inverted Ω shape, as shown in
FIG. 3. The grounded member
5 is made of metal.
[0034] The grounded member
5 includes: a base end piece
51 with a plate shape; a pair of leg pieces
52 and
52 extending upright from opposite ends of the base end piece
51; and the contact pieces
53 provided to fore ends of the leg pieces
52 to be in contact with the grounding electrodes
94 of the plug
91 individually.
[0035] The base end piece
51 includes at its center a second insertion hole
51a allowing insertion of the shank
10b of the assembling screw
10. The base end piece
51 includes at its one end (upper right end in
FIG. 3) a rib insertion hole
51b allowing insertion of the rib
13 protruded from the inner bottom surface of first accommodation room
12a. The base end piece
51 includes at its further end (lower left end in
FIG. 3) a first screw insertion hole
51c allowing insertion of a shank of the first terminal screw
8a. There is a first nut
8b situated on a front face side (upper face side in
FIG. 3) of the further end of the base end piece
51. The first nut
8b is to be engaged with the first terminal screw
8a. Note that, in the present embodiment, the first terminal screw
8a and the first nut
8b constitute a first screw terminal.
[0036] The grounded member 5 (especially, the opposite ends thereof) is flexible, and the
pair of contact pieces
53 and
53 are bent so that the foremost ends (front ends) thereof come close to each other.
In more detail, a distance between the contact pieces
53 and
53 is shorter than a distance between the pair of grounding electrodes
94 and
94 of the plug
91. Therefore, when the plug
91 is connected to the electric outlet
20, the top ends of the contact pieces
53 and
53 are biased to come close to each other by elastic force of the grounded member
5. Each contact piece
53 is smaller in width than the base end piece
51 and each leg
52.
[0037] The first blade reception spring
60 is made of metal.
[0038] The first blade reception spring
60 includes: a first terminal piece
61 with a plate shape (rectangular plate shape in the present embodiment) to be connected
to one of the first electric wire of the first electric cable and the first electric
wire of the second electric cable; a pair of side plates
62 and
62 protruding upright from opposite ends of the first terminal piece
61; and first spring pieces
64 and
64 extending from one ends (upper right ends in
FIG. 3) of the pair of side plates
62 and
62 individually. In the present embodiment, the first spring pieces
64 and
64 constitute the first blade receiver 6 described above.
[0039] The first terminal piece
61 includes a second screw insertion hole
61a allowing insertion of a shank of the second terminal screw
8c. There is a second nut 8d situated on a front face side (upper face side in
FIG. 3) of the first terminal piece
61. The second nut
8d is to be engaged with the second terminal screw
8c. Note that, in the present embodiment, the second terminal screw
8c and the second nut 8d constitute a second screw terminal.
[0040] There is a first stopper
63 protruding upright on a side (upper right side in
FIG. 3) of the first terminal piece
61 close to the first blade receiver
6. The first stopper
63 prevents excess insertion of one of the first electric wire of the first electric
cable and the first electric wire of the second electric cable. Consequently, the
electric outlet 20 of the present embodiment can prevent excess insertion of the electric
wire, and therefore an insulation sheath (not shown) of the electric wire can be prevented
from being caught in the second screw terminal. Thus, it is possible to avoid bad
electrical connection between the first terminal piece
61 and a conductor (not shown) of the electric wire. Further, the electric outlet
20 of the present embodiment can prevent excess insertion of the electric wire, and
therefore it is possible to prevent insertion of the electric wire into the first
blade receiver
6. Thus, it is possible to avoid bad electrical connection between the pin
93 of the plug
91 and the first blade receiver
6.
[0041] The second blade reception spring
70 is made of metal.
[0042] The second blade reception spring
70 includes: a second terminal piece
71 with a plate shape (rectangular plate shape in the present embodiment) to be connected
to one of the second electric wire of the first electric cable and the second electric
wire of the second electric cable; a pair of side plates
72 and
72 protruding upright from opposite ends of the second terminal piece
71; and second spring pieces
74 and
74 extending from one ends (upper right ends in
FIG. 3) of the pair of side plates
72 and
72 individually. In the present embodiment, the second spring pieces
74 and
74 constitute the second blade receiver
7 described above.
[0043] The second terminal piece
71 includes a third screw insertion hole
71a allowing insertion of a shank of the third terminal screw 8e. There is a third nut
8f situated on a front face side (upper face side in
FIG. 3) of the second terminal piece
71. The third nut
8f is to be engaged with the third terminal screw
8e. Note that, in the present embodiment, the third terminal screw
8e and the third nut
8f constitute a third screw terminal.
[0044] There is a second stopper
73 protruding upright on a side (upper right side in
FIG. 3) of the second terminal piece
71 close to the second blade receiver
7. The second stopper
73 prevents excess insertion of one of the second electric wire of the first electric
cable and the second electric wire of the second electric cable. Consequently, the
electric outlet
20 of the present embodiment can prevent excess insertion of the electric wire, and
therefore an insulation sheath (not shown) of the electric wire can be prevented from
being caught in the third screw terminal. Thus, it is possible to avoid bad electrical
connection between the second terminal piece
71 and a conductor (not shown) of the electric wire. Further, the electric outlet
20 of the present embodiment can prevent excess insertion of the electric wire, and
therefore it is possible to prevent insertion of the electric wire into the second
blade receiver
7. Thus, it is possible to avoid bad electrical connection between the pin
93 of the plug
91 and the second blade receiver
7.
[0045] The cover
2 is constituted by a first cover
3 made of thermosetting resin and a second cover
4 made of thermoplastic resin.
[0046] The first cover
3 includes a body part
31 having a plate shape. A shape of the body part
31 in a plan view is an ellipsoidal shape. This body part 31 covers the front face of
the body
1.
[0047] The body part
31 includes the pair of pin insertion holes
31a and
31a individually allowing insertion of the pair of pins
93 and
93 of the plug
91. The pair of pin insertion holes
31a and
31a are arranged in a width direction (the second direction
D2) of the body part
31 and are positioned in a center in a length direction (the third direction
D3) of the body part
31.
[0048] There are two exposing cuts
31b and
31b at opposite ends in the length direction of the body part
31. The two exposing cuts
31b and
31b expose the two contact pieces
53 and
53 of the grounded member
5 on the front face (upper face in
FIG. 3) of the body part
31 individually.
[0049] Further, there is a fourth protrusion 32 protruding rearward from a rear face (lower
face in
FIG. 3) of the body part
31 between the pair of pin insertion holes
31a and
31a. The fourth protrusion
32 is accommodated in the first accommodation room
12a of the body
1 so as to be in contact with the base end piece
51 of the grounded member
5 (see
FIG. 1).
[0050] The fourth protrusion
32 includes, at a portion facing the second insertion hole
51a of the grounded member
5, a screw hole
32a to receive the assembling screw
10. The screw hole
32a is formed in the rear face side of the first cover
3. Further, the fourth protrusion
32 includes, at a portion facing the first screw insertion hole
51c of the grounded member
5, a second recess
32b for accommodating the first nut
8b. There is a third depressed part
32c formed in a bottom of the second recess
32b. The third depressed part
32c receives an end of the shank of the first terminal screw
8a.
[0051] The second cover
4 includes an accommodation part
42 and a plate
41 in the form of a frame. The accommodation part
42 protrudes rearward from a rear side face of the second cover
4 to form a cylindrical recess with a bottom
42a which includes a hole (window hole
42c). The first cover
3 is accommodated in the accommodation part
42 so that the body part
31 covers the hole of the bottom
42a. The plate
41 extends laterally from a side part
42b close to an opening of the accommodation part
42. Note that, an outer peripheral shape of the plate
41 is a rectangular shape as shown in
FIG. 3, but is not limited particularly.
[0052] The accommodation part
42 has a shape of a hollow cylinder with a bottom, for example. Further, a shape of
the opening of the accommodation part
42 is a circular shape but is not limited particularly, and may be preferably suitable
for the shape of the plug body
92 in a plan view. In this regard, in the present embodiment, the shape of the plug
body
92 in a plan view is a circular shape. The bottom
42a (see
FIG. 1) of the accommodation part
42 is held between the body part
31 of the first cover 3 and the body
1. This bottom
42a includes the window hole
42c which allows insertion of part of the body part
31 around the pair of pin insertion holes
31a and
31a and is larger in size than each of the pin insertion holes
31a and
31a.
[0053] There are a pair of guide grooves
43 and
43 formed in an inner face of the side part
42b of the accommodation part
42. The pair of guide grooves
43 and
43 individually guide a pair of elongated parts
95 and
95 (see
FIG. 6) formed on the plug body
92. Note that,
FIG. 6 shows only one elongated part
95 of the pair of elongated parts
95 and
95.
[0054] Further, there are a pair of slits
44 and
44 (see
FIG. 3) provided to the side part
42b of the accommodation part
42. The pair of slits
44 and
44 allow drawing the pair of contact pieces
53 and
53 of the grounded member
5 into an inside of the accommodation part
42 from the rear side (right side in
FIG. 1) of the second cover
4. Each slit
44 has an L shape to extending across the bottom
42a and the side part
42b of the accommodation part
42 (see
FIG. 2A). Therefore, in the electric outlet 20 of the present embodiment, the pair of contact
pieces
53 and
53 can be drawn into the inside of the accommodation part
42 via the pair of slits
44 and
44. Consequently, the electric outlet
20 of the present embodiment allows the pair of contact pieces
53 and
53 to be in contact with the pair of grounding electrodes
94 and
94 of the plug body
92 individually when the plug body
92 of the plug
91 is fitted into the accommodation part
42.
[0055] Hereinafter, the procedure of assembling the electric outlet 20 of the present embodiment
is described.
[0056] First, the first terminal screw 8a is inserted into the first screw insertion hole
51c of the base end piece
51 of the grounded member
5 from the rear face side (right side in
FIG. 1) of the base end piece
51, and then the first nut
8b is screwed on this first terminal screw
8a. After that, the grounded member
5 is accommodated in the first accommodation room
12a of the body
1 so that the rib
13 of the body
1 is inserted in the rib insertion hole
51b of the grounded member
5 and the head of the first terminal screw
8a is situated in front (in
FIG. 1, at the left) of the first through hole
19a of the body
1.
[0057] Additionally, the second terminal screw
8c is inserted into the second screw insertion hole 61a of the first terminal piece
61 of the first blade reception spring
60 from the rear face side (lower side in
FIG. 3) of the first terminal piece
61, and the second nut
8d is screwed on this second terminal screw
8c. Thereafter, the first blade reception spring
60 is accommodated in the second accommodation room
12b of the body 1 so that the head of the second terminal screw
8c is positioned in front of the second through hole
16 of the body
1.
[0058] Further, the third terminal screw
8e is inserted into the third screw insertion hole
71a of the second terminal piece
71 of the second blade reception spring
70 from the rear face side (lower side in
FIG. 3) of the second terminal piece
71, and the third nut
8f is screwed on this third terminal screw
8e. Thereafter, the second blade reception spring
70 is accommodated in the third accommodation room
12c of the body
1 so that the head of the third terminal screw
8e is positioned in front of the third through hole 18 of the body
1.
[0059] Subsequently, the pair of contact pieces
53 and
53 of the grounded member
5 are drawn into the inside of the accommodation part
42 via the pair of slits
44 and
44 of the second cover
4, and the second cover
4 is situated on the front face of the body
1.
[0060] Thereafter, the first cover
3 is accommodated in the accommodation part
42 of the second cover
4 so that the pair of contact pieces
53 and
53 which are drawn into the inside of the accommodation part
42 of the second cover
4 are exposed through the pair of exposing cuts
31b and
31b of the first cover
3. And then, the fourth protrusion
32 of the first cover
3 is made to protrude rearward (to the right in
FIG. 1) through the window hole
42c of the second cover
4.
[0061] At last, the assembling screw
10 is inserted into the first insertion hole
19c of the body
1 and the second insertion hole
51a of the grounded member 5 from the rear surface of the body
1, and then is screwed into the screw hole
32a of the fourth protrusion
32 of the first cover
3.
[0062] According to the above procedure, in the electric outlet
20 of the present embodiment, the bottom
42a of the accommodation part
42 of the second cover
4 is held between the body part
31 of the first cover
3 and the body
1, and thereby the electric outlet
20 can be assembled.
[0063] Further, multiple (two in the present embodiment) attachment metal parts
80 (see
FIG. 3) for attaching the electric outlet
20 to the embedded box
90 are fixed to the plate
41 of the present embodiment. In more detail, the plate
41 includes multiple (two in the present embodiment) first attachment screw insertion
holes
41b allowing insertion of attachment screws
9a for attaching the attachment metal parts
80 to the plate
41.
[0064] The attachment metal part
80 includes: a base end piece
81 in the form of a plate shape; a pair of leg pieces
82 and
82 protruding upright from opposite ends of the base end piece
81; and claws
83 formed on fore ends of the leg pieces
82.
[0065] The base end piece
81 includes at its center a second attachment screw insertion hole 81a allowing insertion
of the attachment screw
9a. In this regard, there are multiple (two in the present embodiment) fourth accommodation
rooms
45 outside the side part 42b of the accommodation part
42 of the second cover
4 (see
FIG. 4A and
FIG. 5B), and the fourth accommodation rooms
45 individually accommodate the base end pieces
81 of the attachment metal parts
80. Further, there are fourth nuts
9b individually situated on the rear face sides (lower face side in
FIG. 3) of the base end pieces
81, and the fourth nuts
9b are individually screwed on the attachment screws
9a.
[0066] Hereinafter, the procedure for attaching the electric outlet
20 of the present embodiment to the embedded box
90 is described. Note that, in the following description of the present embodiment,
the embedded box
90 is assumed to have a shape of a rectangular box having a front face including an
opening. Further, in the following description of the present embodiment, the embedded
box
90 is assumed to be made of synthetic resin (e.g., thermosetting resin), for example.
[0067] First, each attachment screw
9a is inserted into the first attachment screw insertion hole
41b and the second attachment screw insertion hole
81a of the attachment metal part
80 from the front side (upper side in
FIG. 3) of the second cover
4, and is temporarily fixed to the fourth nut
9b.
[0068] Thereafter, the electric outlet
20 is placed inside the embedded box
90 under a condition where each attachment metal part
80 is temporarily fixed to the second cover 4.
[0069] Subsequently, the attachment screws
9a are tightened with the fourth nuts
9b individually. Thus, the claws
83 of each of the attachment metal parts
80 can bite in the inner surface of the embedded box
90, and thereby the electric outlet
20 can be attached to the embedded box
90.
[0070] FIG. 7 to
FIG. 9 show a configuration of an electric outlet of a comparative example. As with the
electric outlet
20 of the present embodiment, the electric outlet
21 of this comparative example includes a body
1, a grounded member
5, a first blade reception spring
60, and a second blade reception spring
70. Further, the electric outlet
21 of the comparative example includes a cover
22 which covers a front face (upper face in
FIG. 9) of the body
1. In the following description, to avoid redundant explanations, components of the
electric outlet
21 of the comparative example which are the same as the components of the electric outlet
20 of the present embodiment are designated by the same reference signs as the electric
outlet
20 of the present embodiment.
[0071] The cover
22 is made of thermosetting resin. Further, the cover
22 includes a cover body
23 having a shape of a hollow cylinder with a bottom, and a flange
24 which is square in a plan view and extends laterally from a side part of the cover
body
23 close to an opening of the cover body
23.
[0072] The cover body
23 includes a bottom
23a (see
FIG. 8A), and a pair of pin insertion holes
23b and
23b individually allowing insertion of the pair of pins
93 and
93 of the plug
91 are formed in the bottom
23a.
[0073] Further, an accommodation recessed part
26 for accommodating a head
10a of an assembling screw
10 for coupling the cover
22 and the body 1 is provided to a center of a bottom
23a of the cover body
23. A third insertion hole
26b (see
FIG. 7) allowing insertion of a shank
10b of the assembling screw
10 is formed to penetrate the bottom of the accommodation recessed part
26. In this regard, a screw hole
25 for being screwed on the assembling screw
10 is formed in a part of the bottom wall of a first accommodation room
12a of the body
1 facing the third insertion hole 26b of the accommodation recessed part
26 of the cover body
23.
[0074] As with the plate
41 of the electric outlet
20 of the present embodiment, multiple (two in the illustrated example) attachment metal
parts
80 are provided to the flange
24.
[0075] In the electric outlet
21 of the comparative example, the assembling screw
10 is inserted into the third insertion hole
26b of the accommodation recessed part
26 of the cover body
23 and a second insertion hole
51a of a grounded member
5 from the front face side (upper side in
FIG. 9) of the cover
22, and is screwed into the screw hole
25 of the first accommodation room
12a of the body
1. Thereby, the electric outlet
21 can be assembled.
[0076] In the electric outlet
21 of the aforementioned comparative example, the cover
22 is made of thermosetting resin. Therefore, compared with a case where the cover
22 is made of thermoplastic resin, it may take more time to form the cover
22.
[0077] In contrast, in the electric outlet
20 of the present embodiment, the cover
2 is constituted by the first cover
3 and the second cover
4, and the second cover
4 is made of thermoplastic resin which is higher in formability than thermosetting
resin. Therefore, compared with the electric outlet
21 of the comparative example, it makes possible to improve the formability of the cover
2.
[0078] Additionally, in the electric outlet
21 of the comparative example, the assembling screw
10 is exposed on the front face side of the cover
22. Therefore, when a person erroneously detaches the assembling screw
10 while the electric outlet
21 is attached to the embedded box
90, the cover
22 and the body
1 may be separated from each other.
[0079] In contrast, in the electric outlet
20 of the present embodiment, the head
10a of the assembling screw
10 is situated on the rear face side of the bottom wall of the body
1, and therefore the assembling screw
10 is not exposed on the front face side of the cover
2. Thus, it is possible to prevent a person from erroneously detaching the assembling
screw
10 in a situation where the electric outlet
20 is attached to the embedded box
90. Further, in the electric outlet
20 of the present embodiment, the assembling screw
10 is not exposed on the front face side of the cover
2, and therefore designability can be improved compared with the electric outlet
21 of the comparative example.
[0080] The electric outlet
20 of the aforementioned present embodiment includes: the body
1 which has a box shape and includes the front face having the opening
1a; the cover
2 which covers the front face of the body
1; and the assembling screw
10 which couples the body
1 and the cover
2 with each other. Further, in the electric outlet
20 of the aforementioned present embodiment, the cover
2 is constituted by the first cover
3 made of thermosetting resin, and the second cover
4 made of thermoplastic resin. Moreover, in the electric outlet
20 of the aforementioned present embodiment, the first cover
3 includes the body part
31 which has a plate shape and includes a pair of pin insertion holes
31a and
31a individually allowing insertion of the pair of pins
93 and
93 of the plug
91. Moreover, in the electric outlet
20 of the aforementioned present embodiment, the second cover
4 includes the accommodation part
42 which has a hollow cylindrical shape with a bottom and accommodates the body part
31. Additionally, in the electric outlet
20 of the aforementioned present embodiment, the bottom
42a of the accommodation part
42 is held between the body part
31 and the body
1 and the bottom
42a includes the window hole
42c which allows insertion of the pair of pins
93 and
93 and is larger in size than each of the pair of pin insertion holes
31a. In addition, in the electric outlet
20 of the aforementioned present embodiment, the body
1 accommodates the pair of blade receivers
6 and
7 configured to individually receive the pair of pins
93 and
93. Additionally, in the electric outlet
20 of the aforementioned present embodiment, the assembling screw
10 includes the head
10a positioned on the rear face side of the bottom wall of the body
1 and the shank
10b inserted in the insertion hole (the first insertion hole)
19c of the bottom wall of the body
1, and the shank
10b includes the end screwed in the screw hole
32a in the rear face side of the body part
31.
[0081] According to the electric outlet
20 of the present embodiment, in contrast to the conventional embedded electric outlet
having the configuration shown in
FIG. 10 and the electric outlet
21 of the comparative example, the formability of the cover
2 can be improved, and it is possible to avoid careless detachment of the assembling
screw
10.
[0082] Further, in the electric outlet
20 of the present embodiment, the assembling screw
10 is not exposed on the front face side of the cover
2. Therefore, in contrast to the conventional embedded electric outlet having the configuration
shown in
FIG. 10 and the electric outlet
21 of the comparative example, the designability can be improved.
[0083] As described above, according to the electric outlet
20 of the present embodiment, the through hole (the first insertion hole
19c) for insertion of the assembling screw
10 is provided to the body
1 accommodating the blade receivers
6 and
7. Further, the screw hole
32a for being screwed on the assembling screw
10 is provided to the rear face of the first cover
3 (the cover
2) so as not to penetrate through the first cover
3.
[0084] Further, in the electric outlet
20 of the present embodiment, the second cover
4 includes the accommodation part
42 which is hollow cylindrical and includes the bottom provided with the hole (the window
hole
42c). The first cover
3 includes the body part
31 having a plate shape, and the body part
31 is accommodated in the accommodation part
42 so as to close the hole (the window hole
42c) of the accommodation part
42. The first cover
3 includes the protrusion (the fourth protrusion
32) protruding rearward, and the screw hole
32a is formed in the rear face side of this protrusion. The body
1 includes the side walls
(27a, 27b, 28a, 28b, 29a, and
29b) protruding forward. The bottom
42a of the accommodation part
42 is held between the body part
31 of the first cover 3 and at least one of these side walls. Note that, in the electric
outlet
20 of the present embodiment, the blade receivers (the first blade receiver
6, the second blade receiver
7) are accommodated in the accommodation room (the second accommodation room
12b, the third accommodation room 12c) surrounded by the multiple side walls.
[0085] Note that, it is optional that the second cover
4 is made of thermosetting resin. Hence, the second cover
4 may be made of thermoplastic resin. Also in this case, in contrast to a case where
a whole of a cover having a shape of a hollow cylinder with a bottom and a flange
(e.g., see the above comparative example) is integrally made of thermosetting resin,
the formability of the cover can be improved.
[0086] The present invention is described with reference to preferable embodiments. Such
embodiments can be subjected to changes and modifications by the skilled person unless
such changes and modifications do not depart from the original spirit and scope of
the present invention, that is, the scope of the claimed subject-matter.
[0087] For example, in the above embodiment, as with the CEE7/4 plug, the plug
91 includes, as first and second male connectors, two pins
93 and
93 corresponding to line (hot) and neutral wires individually. However, a plug suitable
for the electric outlet of the present invention is not limited to including the aforementioned
ones. In other words, a plug suitable for the electric outlet of the present invention
is not limited to a plug with two round pins such as the BS4573 plug, the CEE7/4 plug,
the CEE7/5 plug, the CEE7/17 plug, the 107-2-D1 plug, the CEI23-16/VII plug, the SEV1011
plug, the IEC60906-1 plug, and the TIS166-2549 plug. For example, a plug suitable
for the electric outlet of the present invention may include, as first and second
male connectors, two blades having thickness directions parallel to the second direction
D2 as with the JIS C 8303 plug, the NEMA1-15 plug, or the NEMA5-15 plug, or two blades
having thickness directions parallel to the third direction
D3 as with the BS1363 plug, or two V-shaped or inverted V-shaped blades as with the
CPCS-CCC plug or the AS/NZS3112 plug.
[0088] In the above embodiment, the plug
91 includes the grounding electrodes
94 and
94 as a ground connector (option). However, a plug suitable for the electric outlet
of the present invention is not limited to including the aforementioned ones. For
example, a plug suitable for the electric outlet of the present invention may include,
as a ground connector, a grounding pin which has a U-shaped section or has a hollow
cylindrical shape, or a grounding blade as with the AS/NZS3112 plug or the BS1363
plug, or a half-round grounding pin as with the 107-2-D1 plug, or a round grounding
pin as with the CEI23-16/VII plug, the SEV1011 plug, the NEMA5-15 plug, or the TIS166-2549
plug.
[0089] Accordingly, the electric outlet of the present invention may be an electric outlet
configured to be connected to any of various types of plugs described above.