Background of the invention
[0001] The invention relates a ski equipped with on a base of said ski mounted skin preventing
gliding backwards of said ski, said base material being of plastic at least in the
gliding portion, whereby said skin being placed on the base of the ski in a recess
said recess being formed essentially in the middle portion of said base. In the ski
base integrated skins have been used since hundreds of years. Mostly seal skins have
been historically used.
Description of the Related Technology
[0002] Nowadays in the modem ski types in mountain use so called climbing skins which have
been manufactured by textile techniques have been used. These skins are fitted in
the ski base either via mechanical fittings or Velcro fitting when climbing on the
mountain. On the mountain top the skins are loosened from the skis and packaged in
the bag wherein the slope can be sled by means of gliding bases.
[0003] Nowadays it has been easygoing to elect a base plastic for a ski which is made of
plate-like Polythene whose thickness is also elected so that when this plate-like
base plastic is not mounted on the area intended for the base skin there is then formed
suitable recess for mounting the skin. The ski has been also equipped with edges made
of steel which edges protect the skin of its edges against wearing and tear. This
kind of ski looks like alpine ski of its structure, except that the skin has been
mounted in the middle area of the base formed recess having depth corresponding the
thickness of the base plastic.
Summary of Certain Inventive Embodiments
[0004] In the ski according to present invention the fixedly mounted climbing skin has been
embedded and permanently fixed in the base of the ski and embedded into such a depth
that the skin, when sliding along furs forward as little as possible hinders the slide,
but against furs backwards during kick effectively hinders sliding backwards.
[0005] When the main use of the ski according to invention is not alpine skiing but primarily
to replace use of the snowshoes when moved in snow cover terrain, the skin based skis
become too expensive manufactured by means of above described method and structure
and also they have some unnecessary features.
[0006] In the skis according to invention the construction of the ski has been made simpler
so, that separate gliding base of polythene plastic and the edges of steel have been
left out. Instead of them the base has been shaped so that when the base is infused
in a mould a recess is formed for the climbing skin in said base as well as edge rails
to protect the climbing skin from the side. The gliding base itself is formed of fibre
reinforced thermoplastic or thermoset plastic (Epoxy, Polyester or Polyurethane),
which base is also of its surface layer reinforced by means of thin synthetic fibre
manufactured nonwoven fabric layer. This coating produced in connection of the manufacturing
of the skis extends as a uniform coating in the whole base area, as in the gliding
areas, edge rails as in the recess of the climbing skin. By means of combination of
nonwoven fabric and thermosetting resin excellent mechanical wearing resistance and
thanks to smoothness of the surface good slide in all snow type can be achieved.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0007]
Fig. 1 shows a ski according to prior art seen from base.
Fig. 2 shows a ski according to the invention seen from base.
Fig. 3 shows a ski (fig 1 and 2) from the side.
Fig. 4 shows a section view A - A of a ski according to fig. 1.
Fig. 5 shows a section view B - B of a ski according to fig. 2.
Fig. 6 shows a section view C - C of a ski according to fig. 1.
Fig. 7 shows a section view D - D of a ski according to fig. 2.
Detailed Description of Certain Inventive Embodiments
[0008] Figures 1, 4 and 6 shows how in a traditionally manufactured ski the depth of a recess
c intended to a climbing skin s is formed to correspond the thickness of the base
plastic a and the steel edges b. The body material layer e is placed between the surface
plastic d and base plastic a.
[0009] Figures 2, 5 and 7 shows how in a ski according to the invention the recess c intended
for the climbing skin is formed by infusing thermoset plastic or moulding thermoplastic
in the mould so, that the surface structure f of the base extends seamless from the
gliding area to the recess c intended for the climbing skin as well as to area of
the edge rails h. In the front portion of the recess c the depth of the recess increases
along a distance x which is about 5 - 10 cm to the depth which is 1,3 - 2 times deeper
than the average depth along the recess c.
1. A ski (s) equipped with on a base of said ski mounted skin preventing gliding backwards
of said ski, said base material being of plastic at least in the gliding portion,
wherein said skin being placed on the base of the ski (s) in a recess (c) said recess
being formed essentially in the middle portion of said base, characterized in that the base of said ski (s), including said recess (c), is formed of uniform plastic
layer (h).
2. A ski (s) according to claim 1, characterized in that the base material is thermoset plastic or thermoplastic.
3. A ski (s) according to claim 1, characterized in that surface structure (f) covering the base is adapted to extend as seamless and uniform
from the gliding portion of the base to the recess (c) intended for the skin.
4. A ski (s) according to claim 1, characterized in that the recess (c) for the skin is adapted to become deeper when extending forward in
the front portion of the recess (c) along the distance (x), wherein the depth of the
recess (c) when the depth is as its deepest is about 1,3 - 2 times deeper than the
average depth along the recess (c).
5. A ski (s) according to claim 1, characterized in that it is formed rails (g) on the base edge in the long sides of the skin, said rails
being of same materials as the base layer (h) and the surface structure (f) fitted
in it.