Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a device and method relating to the installation of a liner
in a chimney or flue.
Background
[0002] It is known to provide a coring ball to assist with clearing or unblocking a chimney
or flue prior to the installation of a chimney or flue liner. The coring ball is a
solid steel ball, which may have a diameter of 15cm and a mass of 14Kg. The coring
ball has an eye to which a rope can be tied. The diameter of the coring ball is slightly
larger than the liner to be installed in the chimney or flue. In use a person is located
at a top of the chimney or flue and lowers the coring ball into it. The coring ball
is relatively heavy and pushes debris down the chimney, and may be used to clear a
channel to a fireplace of the chimney. When the coring ball has reached the fireplace
it is untied from the rope and the liner is attached to the rope, for example by tying
or taping it to the rope. The chimney or flue liner is then pulled up the chimney
with the rope by the person located at the top of the chimney or flue. Since the liner
has a slightly smaller diameter than the coring ball the user knows that if the coring
ball can pass through the chimney or flue then the liner will also fit into it.
[0003] Several problems are associated with the known way of clearing or unblocking a chimney
using a coring ball, and the manner in which a liner is installed in the chimney or
flue. Due to the requirement for the coring ball to be inserted from the top of the
chimney or flue the person using it is typically required to use a ladder or staging.
Using a coring ball may be a physically demanding job because if a blocked or narrow
part of the chimney or flue is encountered the coring ball may be repeatedly lifted
and dropped to unblock or widen the chimney. Performing such a physically demanding
task when working from the ladder or staging high above ground may be difficult.
[0004] A further problem may occur when a blocked or narrow region of the chimney or flue
is encountered using the coring ball. Typically the user would approximately determine
the position of the region by measuring the length of the rope that is within the
chimney or flue and then try to locate the blocked or narrow region by measuring the
same length on the outside of the chimney or flue. Bricks may then be removed from
the chimney or flue in the area of the blocked or narrow region so that the inside
of the chimney or flue can be widened or unblocked manually. Often the bricks are
removed from the wrong area requiring additional work to be performed, which involves
additional cost.
[0005] Another problem with the known coring ball may occur when the chimney or flue has
an irregular shape that is not vertical. In some cases the chimney or flue may have
portions which are horizontal or near horizontal. In such situations the coring ball
may not pass easily along the chimney or flue.
[0006] Another problem is that the liner may be damaged when pulling it up the chimney or
flue using the rope. This may be due to the manner in which the rope is tied to the
liner which may bend, split, or partially crush it, or due to the full weight of the
liner being carried by the liner at the attachment point of the rope. Further problems
may be encountered at bends in the chimney or flue because the rope can only be used
in tension to pull the liner up the chimney or flue. Overall using a rope to pull
the liner up the chimney or flue may be problematic.
[0007] It is broadly an object of the present invention to address one or more of the above
mentioned disadvantages of the previously known ways of installing a liner in a chimney
or flue.
Summary
[0008] What is required is a way of installing a liner in a chimney or flue which may reduce
or minimise at least some of the above-mentioned problems.
[0009] According to a first aspect of the invention, there is provided a coring device for
a chimney or flue, comprising a body having a first end and a second end, wherein
the first end is adapted for attachment to at least one chimney rod, the body having
a circular cross section having a diameter substantially equal to or larger than an
external diameter of a liner to be installed in the chimney or flue.
[0010] Such a coring device provides the advantage that a user can push it along the chimney
or flue using the chimney rods prior to the installation of the liner. Since the body
has a diameter substantially equal to or larger than the external diameter of the
liner to be installed the user knows that if the coring device fits up the chimney
or flue then the liner will also fit. The coring device may avoid the requirement
for using a ladder or staging when clearing a channel in the chimney or flue because
it may be inserted upwards from a fireplace of the chimney or flue. In addition the
chimney rods operate to guide the coring device up the chimney or flue and may help
the coring device to pass more easily along horizontal or near horizontal parts of
the chimney or flue. The coring device also provides the advantage that blocked or
narrow regions of the chimney or flue can be more accurately located by measuring
the length of chimney rods that have been inserted into the chimney or flue. Typically
such measuring is straightforward because the chimney rods are usually provided in
one metre lengths, which means that the user merely has to count the number of chimney
rods and measure the same length on the outside of the chimney or flue. Such an arrangement
may avoid the unnecessary removal of bricks from the wrong area thereby avoiding additional
work and cost.
[0011] Preferably the first end and/or the second end comprises an impact resistant material
for clearing a channel in the chimney or flue. This provides for the body to be driven
against the blocked or narrow region in the chimney or flue to clear the channel by
repeatedly pushing on the chimney rods.
[0012] In one embodiment the body is for attachment to the liner to be installed in the
chimney or flue. Such an arrangement provides for the liner to be pulled down or up
the chimney or flue after the channel therein has been cleared, and when the coring
device is at a top of the chimney or flue.
[0013] Preferably the body has at least one wheel or bearing on an exterior thereof for
guiding the body along the chimney or flue. This may provide the advantage of allowing
the device to travel in and along the chimney or flue more easily.
[0014] Preferably the at least one wheel is towards an end of the body. Preferably the body
has a first set of at least four wheels that are spaced equally around an exterior
of the body. Preferably the body has a second set of at least four wheels, the first
set of four wheels being towards one end of the body, and the second set of four wheels
being towards another end of the body. Providing the wheels at an end of the body
and/or around the body may further assist with allowing the device to travel in and
along the chimney or flue more easily.
[0015] Preferably the at least one wheel is rotatable about an axis which is tangential
to the body. Such an axis of rotation allows the wheels to rotate along the direction
of travel of the coring device when in the chimney or flue.
[0016] Preferably the body comprises two portions that are attachable to each other, one
portion including the first end, and the other portion including the second end. Preferably
the two portions have respective cooperating male and female threads for screwing
the two portions together. Such portions may provide a convenient way to configure
and construct the coring device.
[0017] Preferably the portion having the second end has the male thread on an exterior thereof.
Preferably the male thread is rebated relative to a surface of the body. Such an arrangement
provides for the body to have a continuous external surface which may help to avoid
the coring device becoming snagged or caught as is travels in the chimney or flue.
[0018] Preferably the portion having the first end has the female thread on an interior
thereof. In one arrangement the female thread is for cooperation with an exterior
of the liner for the chimney or flue, the exterior of the liner having an external
screw thread. In another arrangement the male thread is for cooperation with an interior
of the liner for the chimney or flue, the interior of the liner having an internal
screw thread.
[0019] Such arrangements allow the coring device to be attached to the liner in a secure
manner whereby the female or male thread is screwed onto the external or internal
screw thread of the liner. Such a secure connection of the coring device to the liner
may help to avoid the liner being damaged when pulling it along the chimney or flue.
[0020] Preferably the diameter of the body is between 0.2cm to 1.5cm larger than the external
diameter of the liner. Preferably the diameter of the body is substantially 0.5cm
larger than the external diameter of the liner. This provides for the coring device
to be slightly larger than the liner, which may further help to avoid the coring device
becoming snagged or caught as it is pulled along the chimney or flue.
[0021] The body may be substantially hollow. Preferably the device has a mass of between
1Kg to 5Kg. Such arrangements have the advantage that the coring device may be large
whilst also not being too heavy.
[0022] In one embodiment the device has a mass of substantially 1Kg. Such an arrangement
may be a more basic version of the device without wheels. In another embodiment the
device has a mass of substantially 2.5Kg. Such an arrangement may be a more sophisticated
version of the device with wheels.
[0023] The body may be elongate. Preferably one or both of the first end and the second
end is tapered. This provides the advantage that the coring device may be more suited
to travelling along a duct such as a chimney or flue, and may be less likely to become
snagged or caught.
[0024] Preferably one or both of the first end and the second end has a screw thread for
attachment to at least one chimney rod, or a chimney brush thereto. Providing for
the attachment of a chimney brush has the advantage of allowing the chimney or flue
to be cleaned at the same time as clearing it or installing the liner.
[0025] The device may further include a video camera attached to one or both of the first
end and the second end. This has the advantage of allowing the chimney or flue to
be inspected at the same time as clearing it or installing the liner.
[0026] The device may further include an emitter device for emitting a location signal.
Preferably a location device is included for receiving the location signal to determine
a location of the device. Such an arrangement provides the advantage of being able
to locate the device within the chimney or flue when a blocked or narrow region is
encountered by the device.
[0027] According to a second aspect of the invention there is provided a method of installing
a liner in a chimney or flue using a coring device comprising a body having a circular
cross section with a diameter substantially equal to or larger than an external diameter
of the liner to be installed, method including:
attaching the body to at least one chimney rod;
pushing the coring device along the chimney or flue using the at least one chimney
rod to clear a channel in the chimney or flue;
attaching the liner to the body; and
pulling the liner along the chimney or flue using the at least one chimney rod.
[0028] Such a method provides the advantage that a user can push the coring device along
a chimney or flue using the chimney rods prior to pulling the liner along the chimney
or flue and locating the liner in situ therein. Since the body has a diameter substantially
equal to or larger than the external diameter of the liner to be installed the user
knows that if the coring device fits up or down the chimney or flue then the liner
will also fit. The method may avoid the requirement to use a ladder or staging when
clearing a channel in the chimney or flue. In addition the chimney rods operate to
guide the coring device up and down the chimney or flue and may help the coring device
to pass more easily along horizontal or near horizontal parts of the chimney or flue.
[0029] Preferably the method further includes driving the body against a blocked or a narrow
region in the chimney or flue prior to pulling the liner along the chimney or flue.
Such a method may provide the advantage of helping to clear the channel in the chimney
or flue.
[0030] Preferably the method further includes measuring a position of the blocked or the
narrow region in the chimney or flue using the at least one chimney rod. The device
may include an emitter device for emitting a location signal, the method further including
measuring a position of the blocked or the narrow region in the chimney or flue using
the location signal. Preferably the method further includes cutting a hole in the
chimney or flue, and removing the blockage or widening the narrow region. The method
provides the advantage that the blocked or narrow region of the chimney or flue can
be more accurately located by measuring the length of chimney rods that have been
inserted into the chimney or flue. Typically such measuring is straightforward because
the chimney rods are usually provided in one metre lengths, which means that the user
merely has to count the number of chimney rods and measure the same length on the
outside of the chimney or flue. Alternatively the position of the device within the
chimney or flue can be located using the location signal. Such an arrangement may
avoid the unnecessary removal of bricks from the wrong area thereby avoiding additional
work and cost.
[0031] The body may have at least one wheel or bearing on an exterior thereof, the method
including guiding the body through the chimney or flue using the at least one wheel
or bearing. This may provide the advantage of allowing the device to travel in and
along the chimney or flue more easily.
[0032] The body may have a female thread, the method including attaching the liner to the
body by screwing an external thread of the liner to the female thread. The body may
have a male thread, the method including attaching the liner to the body by screwing
an internal thread of the liner to the male thread. Such a method allows the coring
device to be attached to the liner in a secure manner, which may help to avoid the
liner being damaged when pulling it down the chimney or flue.
[0033] Preferably said pushing the coring device along the chimney or flue using the at
least one chimney rod comprises pushing the coring device up the chimney or flue.
Preferably said pulling the liner along the chimney or flue using the at least one
chimney rod comprises pulling the liner down the chimney or flue. Such a method may
be a more advantageous way of clearing a channel in the chimney or flue and installing
the liner therein.
[0034] Preferably the method further includes attaching a chimney brush to the body, and
sweeping the chimney or flue. The attachment of the chimney brush provides the advantage
of allowing the chimney or flue to be cleaned at the same time as clearing it or installing
the liner.
[0035] Preferably the method further includes attaching a video camera to the body, and
visually inspecting the chimney or flue using the video camera. This has the advantage
of allowing the chimney or flue to be inspected at the same time as clearing it or
installing the liner.
[0036] According to another aspect of the invention there is provided a coring device for
clearing a channel in a chimney or flue, comprising a body having a first end and
a second end, the first end being adapted for attachment to at least one chimney rod,
wherein the body has a circular cross section having a diameter substantially equal
to or larger than an external diameter of the liner to be installed in the chimney
or flue.
[0037] According to another aspect of the invention there is provided a method of clearing
a channel in a chimney or flue using a coring device comprising a body having a circular
cross section with a diameter substantially equal to or larger than an external diameter
of the liner to be installed, method including:
attaching the body to at least one chimney rod; and
pushing the coring device along the chimney or flue using the at least one chimney
rod to clear a channel in the chimney or flue.
[0038] According to another aspect of the invention there is provided a coring device for
installing a liner in a chimney or flue, comprising a body having a first end and
a second end, the first end being adapted for attachment to at least one chimney rod,
wherein the body has a circular cross section having a diameter substantially equal
to or larger than an external diameter of the liner to be installed in the chimney
or flue.
[0039] According to another aspect of the invention there is provided a method of installing
a liner in a chimney or flue using a coring device comprising a body having a circular
cross section with a diameter substantially equal to or larger than an external diameter
of the liner to be installed, method including:
attaching the liner to the body;
attaching the body to at least one chimney rod; and
pulling the liner along the chimney or flue using the at least one chimney rod.
[0040] Any preferred or optional features of one aspect or characterisation of the invention
may be a preferred or optional feature of other aspects or characterisations of the
invention.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0041] Other features of the invention will be apparent from the following description of
preferred embodiments shown by way of example only with reference to the accompanying
drawings, in which;
Figure 1 shows a schematic side view of a device in an open condition according to an embodiment
of the invention;
Figure 2 shows a perspective view of the device shown in Figure 1;
Figure 3 is a schematic side view of the device of Figures 1 and 2 in a closed condition and
with a chimney rod attached thereto;
Figure 4 shows an end view of the device shown in Figures 1 - 3;
Figures 5 and 6 show a schematic side view of the device of Figure 1 - 4 when used to clear a chimney
of a building;
Figure 7 is a schematic side view of the device of Figure 1 - 4 when used to install a flue
liner in a building;
Figure 8 is a schematic side view of the device of Figures 1 - 4 in a closed condition and
with a chimney brush attached thereto; and
Figure 9 shows steps of a method according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
[0042] Figure 1 shows a schematic side view of a device in an open condition according to
an embodiment of the invention, generally designated 10. The device 10 may alternatively
be termed a coring device 10. The device 10 has two halves 12, 14 which are substantially
hollow. Each half 12, 14 may alternatively be termed a portion or part. The first
half 12 has a body 16 which is a cylinder or tube. One end of the body 16 is open
and has a screw thread 18 around an exterior of a circumference of the body 16. The
screw thread 18 is rebated relative to the surface of the body 16, and may be termed
a male thread. The other end of the body 16 is closed by a tapered portion comprising
a truncated cone portion 20, and a dome portion 22, whereby a wider end of the cone
portion 20 is next to the body 16 and the dome portion 22 closes a narrower end of
the cone portion 20. Together the cone portion 20 and a dome portion 22 comprise the
tapered portion. An exterior of the first half 12 has four wheels 24, only three of
which can be seen in Figure 1.
[0043] The second half 14 has a body 26 which is a cylinder or tube. One end of the body
26 is open and has a screw thread 28 around an interior of a circumference of the
body 26. The internal screw thread may be termed a female thread. The other end of
the body 26 is closed by a tapered portion comprising a truncated cone portion 30,
and a dome portion 32, whereby a wider end of the cone portion 30 is next to the body
26 and the dome portion 32 closes a narrower end of the cone portion 30. Together
the cone portion 30 and a dome portion 32 comprise the tapered portion. An exterior
of the second half 14 has four wheels 34, only three of which can be seen in Figure
1.
[0044] Figure 2 shows a perspective view of the device 10 shown in Figure 1. In Figure 2
like features to the arrangements of Figure 1 are shown with like reference numerals.
In Figure 2 a centre region of the dome portion 32 of the second half 14 is shown
to have an internal screw thread 36. A centre region of the dome portion 22 of the
first half 12 also has an internal screw thread (not shown).
[0045] Figure 3 is a schematic side view of the device 10 of Figures 1 and 2 in a closed
condition and with a chimney rod 38 attached thereto. In Figure 3 like features to
the arrangements of Figures 1 and 2 are shown with like reference numerals. In Figure
3 the two halves 12, 14 are shown to be attached to each other where the screw thread
18 of the first half 12 and the screw thread 28 of the second half 14 are engaged
with each other. The four wheels 24 and the four wheels 34 are shown to be towards
an end of the body 16, 26 when the two halves 12, 14 are engaged with each other.
The device 10 is substantially hollow when the two halves 12, 14 are engaged with
each other. The body 16 of the first half 12 and the body 26 of the second half are
shown to have a continuous external surface when the two halves 12, 14 are attached
to each other, which is due to the rebated screw thread 18. The chimney rod 38 is
a known item which is typically of plastic or bamboo cane, and having ends with brass
screw fittings. One end of the chimney rod 38 is screwed into the internal screw thread
36 of the dome portion 32 of the second half 14. Consecutive chimney rods 38 can be
attached as required as shown with reference to Figures 5 - 7. It will be appreciated
that the chimney rod 38 is attached to the device 10 with a rigid connection.
[0046] In Figure 3 the device 10 is shown to be elongate, for example about 20cm long, when
the two halves 12, 14 are attached to each other. The chimney rod 38 is attachable
to the device so that it is along a longitudinal axis 39 of the device 10. Each internal
screw thread 36 runs along the longitudinal axis of the body 16, 26. The diameter
of the body 16, 26 is slightly larger than standard size liners, which may be for
example, 12.5cm or 15cm. For example, the external diameter of the body 16, 26 is
13cm and 15.5cm respectively with the standard size liners having an external diameter
of 12.5cm and 15cm. Typically the diameter of the body 16, 26 is about 0.2cm to 1.5cm
larger than the diameter of the liner.
[0047] Figure 4 shows an end view of the device 10 shown in Figures 1 - 3. In Figure 4 like
features to the arrangements of Figures 1 - 3 are shown with like reference numerals.
In Figure 4 the four wheels 34 are shown to be equally spaced around the circumference
of the body 26 of the second half 14. Similarly the four wheels 24 of the first half
12 are equally spaced around the circumference of the body 16. Each wheel 24, 34 is
rotatable about a respective axis which is tangential to the body 16, 26. The wheels
24, 34 protrude from the external surface of the body 16, 26. This permits the device
10 to move on a surface whereby the wheels 24, 34 can support the device 10 without
the body 16, 26 touching the surface. The wheels 24, 34 may be rollers, or partially
encapsulated balls or bearings. In Figures 1 - 4 the device 10 can be seen to have
a circular cross section along the longitudinal axis 39. The circular cross section
is provided by the cylindrical bodies 16, 26, the truncated cone portions 20, 30,
and/or domed portions 22, 32.
[0048] Figures 5 and 6 show a schematic side view of the device 10 of Figure 1 - 4 when
used to clear a chimney or flue 42 of a building 44. In Figures 5 and 6 like features
to the arrangements of Figures 1 - 4 are shown with like reference numerals. In Figure
5 the chimney 42 is shown to be between a fireplace 46 on a ground floor of the building
44 and a chimney stack 48 on a roof of the building 44. A user attaches the device
10 to the chimney rod 38 by screwing it thereto, and inserts the device 10 up the
chimney 42 from the fireplace 46. Consecutive chimney rods 38 are then screwed together
and the user pushed the device 10 up the chimney 42 from the fireplace 46. The chimney
42 is shown to have a narrow region 50 which prevents the device 10 from being pushed
past it. It can be seen that the tapered end of the device 10 is located within the
narrow region 50. When such a narrow region 50 or blockage is encountered the user
has the option to either repeatedly drive the device 10 against the narrow region
50 using the chimney rods 38 to try to widen it, or to cut a hole 52 in brickwork
of the chimney 42 and to manually widen it. In the example of Figure 5 the hole 52
is shown to be in a loft space 54 of the building 44, but it will be appreciated that
the narrow region 50 may be located anywhere along the chimney 42. Since the user
knows how many chimney rods 38 have been used to reach the narrow region 50 the hole
52 can be cut in an accurate location in the loft space 54. In the example of Figure
5 it can be seen that five chimney rods 38 have been used to reach the narrow region
50. In an alternative arrangement the device 10 may be fitted with an emitter device
(not shown), such as an ultrasonic transducer or a Radio Frequency (RF) emitter, whereby
the user can readily locate the position of the device 10 within the chimney 42 using
a location device (not shown). The location device is a separate device able to pick
up a signal from the emitter through the brickwork in the chimney 42 so that the narrow
region 50 can be readily located.
[0049] The chimney 42 has two vertical ducts 56, 58 separated by a horizontal duct 60. After
the narrow region 50 has been widened, as shown at 62 in Figure 6, the device 10 can
pass into the horizontal part 60 by screwing additional chimney rods 38 to the chain
of chimney rods 38 and pushing upwards on them. It will be appreciated that the device
10 is able to move relatively easily through the horizontal duct 60 of the chimney
42 due to the wheels 24, 34 which may touch the sides of the horizontal duct 60. Furthermore,
when the vertical duct 58 of the chimney 42 is encountered by the device 10 it is
able to move relatively easily into it due to the tapered portion 20, 22 and the wheels
24, 34 which may touch the sides of the vertical duct 58.
[0050] When the device 10 is at the top of the chimney stack 48 the first half 12 is unscrewed
from the second half 14 thereby leaving the second half 14 attached to the chimney
rods 38. A liner 64 is then attached to the second half 14 by screwing it thereto.
It will be appreciated that the liner 64 is a known flexible liner having an external
screw thread. The internal screw thread 28 of the second half 14 matches the external
screw thread of the liner 64 so that attaching the liner 64 to the second half 14
is simply achieved by screwing them together.
[0051] Figure 7 is a schematic side view of the device 10 of Figure 1 - 4 when used to install
a flue liner 64 in the building 44. In Figure 7 like features to the arrangements
of Figures 1 - 6 are shown with like reference numerals. In Figure 7 the liner 64
is shown being pulled down the chimney 42 whereby it is guided down it by the chimney
rods 38 so that it is along the entire length of the chimney 42 to the fireplace 46.
Since the chimney rods 38 are flexible the liner 64 can be guided past the bends in
the chimney 42 more easily than using a rope. With the embodiment of the invention,
when the horizontal duct 60 of the chimney 42 is encountered by the second half 14
it is able to move relatively easily into it due to the tapered portion 30, 32 and
the wheels 34 which may touch the sides of the horizontal duct 60. The second half
14 has an external diameter that is slightly larger than the diameter of the liner
64, which means that the second half 14 is less likely to get caught within the chimney
and that the liner 64 is less likely to be damaged.
[0052] Figure 8 is a schematic side view of the device 10 of Figures 1 - 4 in a closed condition
and with a chimney brush 68 attached thereto. In Figure 8 like features to the arrangements
of Figures 1 - 7 are shown with like reference numerals. It will be appreciated that
the device 10 has two main purposes. One use is for clearing a channel in the chimney
42 between the fireplace 46 and the chimney stack 48. Another use of the device 10
is for pulling the liner 64 down the chimney 42. However, as shown in Figure 8 the
device 10 may have another use to clean the chimney 42 whereby a chimney brush 68
is screwed into the internal screw thread of the first half 12. With such an arrangement
the chimney brush 68 is at a leading end of the device 10 and the chimney rods 38
are screwed to a trailing end of the device 10. The chimney brush 68 is screwed to
the device 10 about the longitudinal axis of the device 10. The chimney rod 38 is
also screwed to the device 10 about the longitudinal axis of the device 10. Accordingly,
the chimney brush 68, the device 10 and the chimney rod 38 are in line with one another.
With the chimney brush 68 attached to the device 10 the chimney 42 can be swept at
the same time as clearing a channel in the chimney 42 or installing the liner 64.
Due to the body 16, 26 the chimney brush 68 is stabilised within the chimney 42 as
it passes through it which permits the chimney brush 68 to touch the sides of the
chimney 42 and clean it more effectively.
[0053] The device 10 may be fitted with one or more cameras (not shown), i.e. video cameras,
to inspect the inside of the chimney 42. The cameras may be as an alternative or as
well as the chimney brush 68. The cameras may be wireless enabled devices which are
battery operated. As such the camera may transmit an image of the inside of the chimney
42 to a hand held device. It will be understood that the brush 68 or the camera may
be screwed into the internal screw thread 36 of the first or second half 12, 14 as
required.
[0054] Figure 9 shows steps of a method according to an embodiment of the invention, generally
designated 70. It will be appreciated that the steps may be performed in a different
order, and may not necessarily be performed in the order shown in Figure 9. The method
70 is a method of installing a liner 64 in a chimney 42 or flue using a coring device
10 comprising a body 16, 26 having a circular cross section with a diameter substantially
equal to or larger than an external diameter of the liner 64 to be installed. The
method includes attaching the body 16, 26 to at least one chimney rod 38, as shown
at 72. The method includes pushing the coring device 10 along the chimney 42 or flue
using the at least one chimney rod 38 to clear a channel in the chimney 42 or flue,
as shown at 74. The method includes attaching the liner 64 to the body 16, 26 as shown
at 76. The method includes pulling the liner 64 along the chimney 64 or flue using
the at least one chimney rod 64 as shown at 78.
[0055] The method further includes driving the body 16, 26 against a blocked or a narrow
region 50 in the chimney 42 or flue prior to pulling the liner along the chimney 42
or flue, as shown at 80. The method further includes measuring a position of the blocked
or the narrow region 50 in the chimney 42 or flue using the at least one chimney rod
38, as shown at 82. The device 10 may include an emitter device (not shown) for emitting
a location signal, the method further including measuring a position of the blocked
or the narrow region 50 in the chimney 42 or flue using the location signal, as shown
at 82. The method further includes cutting a hole 52 in the chimney 42 or flue, and
removing the blockage or widening the narrow region 50, as shown at 84.
[0056] The body 16, 26 has at least one wheel 24, 34 or bearing on an exterior thereof,
the method including guiding the body 16, 26 through the chimney 42 or flue using
the at least one wheel 24, 34 or bearing, as shown at 86. The body 16, 26 has a female
thread or a male thread, the method including attaching the liner 64 to the body 16,
26 by screwing an exterior or interior of the liner to the female or male thread,
as shown at 88. The method includes said pushing the coring device along the chimney
or flue using the at least one chimney rod comprises pushing the coring device up
the chimney or flue, as shown at 74. The method includes said pulling the liner along
the chimney or flue using the at least one chimney rod comprises pulling the liner
down the chimney or flue, as shown at 78.
[0057] The method further includes attaching a chimney brush to the body, and sweeping the
chimney or flue, as shown at 90. The method further includes attaching a video camera
to the body, and visually inspecting the chimney or flue using the video camera, as
shown at 90.
[0058] It will be appreciated that the device 10 may be repeatedly driven against a narrow
region 50 of the chimney 42 to widen it. Accordingly, the two halves 12, 14 are required
to be of an impact resistant material such as steel, or an impact resistant plastic.
The two halves 12, 14 are required to be rigid, i.e. sufficiently rigid. The device
10 is also required to be sufficiently heavy so that it has a certain momentum when
driven against the narrow region. For example, the device 10 may have a mass of between
1Kg to 5Kg. Whereas the ends of the device 10 are described as being tapered is will
be appreciated that this may be a chamfer or a reduction of the diameter of the body
16, 26, for example by a part cone or a part sphere. Whereas the body 16, 26 is shown
in the accompanying Figures to have a continuous exterior, i.e. a complete exterior,
the body 16, 26 may alternatively be a cage, for example being of wire such as a heavy
gauge wire.
[0059] Whereas the above embodiments describe a screw thread 28, which is a female thread,
around an interior of a circumference of the body 26, which cooperates with an external
thread of the liner 64, it will be appreciated that alternatively (or as well as)
the interior of the liner may have an internal screw thread for cooperation with the
screw thread 18 around an exterior of a circumference of the body 16, which is a male
thread.
[0060] It will also be appreciated that whereas the device 10 is shown to be inserted up
into the chimney or flue 42 from the fireplace 46 to clear a channel, it may alternatively
be pushed down the chimney or flue 42 from the chimney stack 48 to clear a channel.
When this is performed the liner 64 is pulled up the chimney or flue 42 from the fireplace
46.
[0061] Whereas the device 10 is shown to have wheels 24, 34, alternatively the device 10
may not have wheels. With such an arrangement the device 10 may still pass through
the chimney 42 relatively well. When the device 10 is provided without wheels it may
have a mass of about 1Kg. When the device is provided with wheels it may have a mass
of about 2.5Kg.
1. A coring device for a chimney or flue, comprising a body having a first end and a
second end, wherein the first end is adapted for attachment to at least one chimney
rod, the body having a circular cross section having a diameter substantially equal
to or larger than an external diameter of a liner to be installed in the chimney or
flue.
2. A device according to claim 1, wherein the first end and/or the second end comprises
an impact resistant material for clearing a channel in the chimney or flue.
3. A device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the body is for attachment to the liner
to be installed in the chimney or flue.
4. A device according to any preceding claim, wherein the body has at least one wheel
or bearing on an exterior thereof for guiding the body along the chimney or flue.
5. A device according to any preceding claim, wherein the body comprises two portions
that are attachable to each other, one portion including the first end, and the other
portion including the second end.
6. A device according to any preceding claim, wherein the body is substantially hollow.
7. A device according to any preceding claim, wherein the body is elongate.
8. A device according to any preceding claim, wherein the device has a mass of between
1Kg to 5Kg.
9. A device according to any preceding claim, wherein one or both of the first end and
the second end is tapered.
10. A method of installing a liner in a chimney or flue using a coring device comprising
a body having a circular cross section with a diameter substantially equal to or larger
than an external diameter of the liner to be installed, method including:
attaching the body to at least one chimney rod;
pushing the coring device along the chimney or flue using the at least one chimney
rod to clear a channel in the chimney or flue;
attaching the liner to the body; and
pulling the liner along the chimney or flue using the at least one chimney rod.
11. A method according to claim 10, and further including driving the body against a blocked
or a narrow region in the chimney or flue prior to pulling the liner along the chimney
or flue.
12. A method according to claim 11, and further including measuring a position of the
blocked or the narrow region in the chimney or flue using the at least one chimney
rod.
13. A method according to any of claims 10 - 12, the body having at least one wheel or
bearing on an exterior thereof, the method including guiding the body through the
chimney or flue using the at least one wheel or bearing.
14. A method according to any of claims 10 - 13, wherein said pushing the coring device
along the chimney or flue using the at least one chimney rod comprises pushing the
coring device up the chimney or flue.
15. A method according to any of claims 10 - 14, wherein said pulling the liner along
the chimney or flue using the at least one chimney rod comprises pulling the liner
down the chimney or flue.